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2025年新疆工業(yè)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Lifeislikeaone-wayrace,________treasureeverymomentastimecannotbewonagain.
(1分)A、soB、andC、orD、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:人生就像一場(chǎng)單程賽跑,所以珍惜每一刻,因?yàn)闀r(shí)間不可能倒流。考查連詞辨析。so因此;and和;or或者;but但是。Lifeislikeaone-wayrace”與“treasureeverymomentastimecannotbewonagain”是因果關(guān)系,前是因,后是果,故選A。
2、Johnishungry.Hewants()toeat.(1分)A、somethingB、anythingC、nothingD、everything正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查不定代詞。句意為:“John餓了,他想吃點(diǎn)東西?!备鶕?jù)上文“Johnishungry.”可知John餓了,所以應(yīng)該是吃點(diǎn)東西。故選A
3、Makesomemarks________youfindthemistakesinthearticle.
(1分)A、whenB、whereC、beforeD、until正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析where引導(dǎo)一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句.翻譯為在文章中找出錯(cuò)誤的地方做一些記號(hào)。
4、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(10)選()(1分)A、mountains
B、cities
C、rivers
D、seas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
5、Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry________yougothereinperson.
(1分)A、becauseB、unlessC、assoonasD、aslongas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:除非你親自去那里,否則你不會(huì)完全體驗(yàn)外國(guó)的文化??疾檫B詞辨析。because因?yàn)?;unless除非;assoonas一……就;aslongas只要。yougothereinperson”是“Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry”的否定條件,用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。
6、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.
West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.
Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.
Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.
WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,
Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?(1分)A、TheplacewhereWestdidhisresearch.B、TheperiodwhentheSphinxwasbuilt,C、ThereasonwhyWestholdshisopinion.D、ThetechnologywhichwasusedtobuildtheSphinx.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析段落大意題。通讀第四段可知獅身人面像在撒哈拉沙漠,那里已經(jīng)干涸了12000年!然而在那之前它非常綠。如果的確是水侵蝕了獅身人面像,West認(rèn)為它一定是在幾個(gè)世紀(jì)前建造的。由此可推斷出本段主要講了West堅(jiān)信自己的觀點(diǎn)的原因。故選C。
7、--WouldyoumindifIsmokehere?--().(1分)A、Youcan'tB、You'dbetternotC、Yes,pleaseD、Smokingisharmful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析選B你最好不要在這兒抽煙.
8、Excuseme,______youpleasepassmethatcup?
(1分)A、DoB、ShouldC、WouldD、Must正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析打擾一下,請(qǐng)你把那個(gè)杯子遞給我好嗎?A、
Do助動(dòng)詞;B、Should應(yīng)該;C、
Would是will的過去式;D、Must必須。這里是句式:Would/Will/Could/Canyouplease+動(dòng)詞原形?表示“請(qǐng)你做某事好嗎”,其中用would或could語(yǔ)氣委婉一些。故選C。
9、OurphysicsteachertoldusthegravityonMars________onlyabout________ofthatonEarth.
(1分)A、was…one-thirdB、was…one-thirdsC、is…one-thirdsD、is…one-third正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析Ourphysicsteachertoldusthat可知此句為賓語(yǔ)從句,that后面的內(nèi)容做told的賓語(yǔ),指老師告訴我們的內(nèi)容;再根據(jù)thegravityonMars…(
)onlyabout()ofthatonEarth.可知告知的內(nèi)容是客觀事實(shí)和真理,所以后面的從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),在這種情況下不受主句時(shí)態(tài)的限制.由于從句的主語(yǔ)為thegravity(重力)為單數(shù),所以be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式is.故填寫is.one-third:三分之一。句意:我們的物理老師告訴我們火星上的引力只有地球引力的三分之一。
10、Ilovethevillage()peoplearereallyfriendly.(1分)A、whereB、whichC、whoD、that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意為:“我喜歡那個(gè)村莊,那里的人確實(shí)很友好?!睆木洹皃eoplearereallyfriendly”修飾先行詞village,且關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故選A。
11、Johnleftawordwithmysecretary()hewouldcallmelater.(1分)A、whoB、thatC、whatD、which正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查同位語(yǔ)從句。句意為:“John給我秘書留了言,說(shuō)他稍后會(huì)給我打電話?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為同位語(yǔ)從句,空格后面的句子用來(lái)說(shuō)明可數(shù)名詞word的具體內(nèi)容,從句成分完整,應(yīng)用that起連接作用,無(wú)實(shí)際意義。故選B。
12、Twelvestudents,sevenboysand()girls,tookpartintheclean-upprojectlastweek.(1分)A、threeB、fourC、fiveD、six正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查基數(shù)詞。句意為:“十二個(gè)學(xué)生,七個(gè)男孩和五個(gè)女孩,參加了上周的清掃任務(wù)。”根據(jù)“Twelvestudents和sevenboys”可知,女孩應(yīng)該是“12-7=5”個(gè)。故選C。
13、Hitbyahammer,myfootbecame______.
(1分)A、threetimesbiggerthanB、asbigasthreetimesC、thenormalsizethreetimesD、threetimesthenormalsize正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查倍數(shù)關(guān)系。英文中的倍數(shù)關(guān)系的表達(dá)一共有以下幾種形式:1.A+be+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞原級(jí)+as+B2.A+be+倍數(shù)+形容詞比較級(jí)+than+B3.A+be+倍數(shù)+the+名詞+of+B。故本題選擇D,句意為:我的腳被錘子擊中,腫成了正常的三倍大。
14、Thebabyissleeping.Please____theradio.
(1分)A、turnonB、turnupC、turndownD、turnto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析寶寶正在睡覺.請(qǐng)把收音機(jī)調(diào)低.turnon打開;turnup出現(xiàn),發(fā)生;turndown調(diào)低,關(guān)小,減?。籺urnto轉(zhuǎn)向,變成;
15、Thequalityoftheteacherswillinfluencethestudents,and________,thequalityofthestudentswillinfluencetheteachers.
(1分)A、asaresultB、invainC、inturnD、intime正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析短語(yǔ)辨析。A結(jié)果是B徒然;無(wú)效C輪流;依次D及時(shí);適時(shí)。句意:教師的素質(zhì)會(huì)影響到學(xué)生,并且反過來(lái),學(xué)生的素質(zhì)也會(huì)影響到老師。故選C。
16、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第10空填()。(1分)A、angrilyB、calmlyC、disappointedlyD、sadly正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。angrily意為“生氣地”;calmly意為“平靜地”;disappointedly意為“失望地”;sadly意為“悲哀地”。此處老師并沒有表現(xiàn)出別的情緒,所以是很平靜地問學(xué)生。故選B.
17、Theyoungman().(1分)A、holdhisbreathB、heldhisbreathC、heldhisbreatheD、holdhisbreathe正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
18、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第17空填()。(1分)A、bigB、smallC、seriousD、difficult正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。big意為“大的”;small意為“小的”;serious意為“嚴(yán)重的”;difficult意為“困難的”。此處指的是,這些問題與我們生活中的一切相比是很小的。故選B。
19、Margieshowsaverypositiveattitude____herwork.
(1分)A、towardsB、withC、ofD、about正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析
考查介詞的用法。句意:Margie對(duì)于她的工作表明了積極地態(tài)度。短語(yǔ):對(duì)于什么的態(tài)度,應(yīng)用attitudetowards/to,所以選A??键c(diǎn):考查介詞辨析點(diǎn)評(píng):介詞的考查重在積累。解題技巧:1)明確詞意所選答案要符合句子意思;2)歸納比較平時(shí)要特別重視收集歸納比較同義詞、近義詞和相似詞的異同,牢記它們的用法。
20、Ithinkthepoor()notnecessarilyunhappyandtherich()notal-wayshappy.(1分)A、is;areB、is;isC、are;areD、are;is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
21、ItisIwho()goingtoBeijingonbusinessnextweek.(1分)A、isB、amC、areD、was正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為:“下周去北京出差的是我。”強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu):“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語(yǔ)I,根據(jù)主語(yǔ)I可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用am。故選B。
22、Grandmapreferstea()coffee.(1分)A、aboutB、toC、onD、of正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
23、Nowadays,scientistsareworkinghardtofindabestwayoftreatingaddictions__________drugs.
(1分)A、ofB、inC、onD、to正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查介詞搭配。Addiction與介詞to連用,表示對(duì)…上癮;該詞的形容詞短語(yǔ)beaddictiveto…沉溺于…句意:現(xiàn)在科學(xué)家正在努力找到治療吸毒上癮的最好的方法??键c(diǎn):考查介詞搭配點(diǎn)評(píng):由同一個(gè)詞根組成的不同的詞都是和同一個(gè)介詞連用,在英語(yǔ)中這是很常見的消息。在平時(shí)要加強(qiáng)識(shí)記和辨析、
24、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.
AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.
Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋)forustoeatasdesert.
ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.
Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.
SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?(1分)A、AustraliansoftengettogethertoplaysocceronChristmas.B、Australiansusuallyeatham,turkey,saladandgingerbreadhouseonChristmas.C、ChildrenareexcitedtoseetheSantaClaushavelunchwiththem.D、ChristmasinAustraliaisn'tthesameasthatinEnglandorintheUnitedStates.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.”可推斷出,澳大利亞的圣誕節(jié)和美國(guó)或英國(guó)的圣誕節(jié)是不同的。故選D。
25、EveryonewonderedwhyMr.Thompsonchose()ashisassistants.(1分)A、bothsheandIB、sheandIbothC、bothherandmeD、eithersheorI正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
26、Onemoreweek,()wewillaccomplishthetask.(1分)A、orB、sothatC、andD、if正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
27、We'llgototheparkthisSunday___itissunny.
(1分)A、sinceB、ifC、unlessD、until正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析本題考查連詞。句意:如果周天是晴天,我們會(huì)去公園。if連詞,表?xiàng)l件,譯為如果;sinceconj以來(lái),因?yàn)?unlessconj.除非,若非;untilconj.到..時(shí),直到...為止;根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)該是選B。
28、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第13空填()。(1分)A、desperatelyB、unwillinglyC、hopefullyD、fortunately正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。desperately意為“絕望地”;unwillingly意為“不愿意地”;hopefully意為“滿懷希望地”;fortunately意為“幸運(yùn)地”。此處指作者很幸運(yùn)地找到了工作。故選D。
29、Ithoughtthenews()importantforusall.(1分)A、isB、wasC、areD、were正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
30、()he()Iamadoctor.(1分)A、Both;andB、Either;norC、Neither;norD、Neither;and正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“我和他都不是醫(yī)生?!眓either…nor…意為“兩者都不”,連接的并列成分作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與最近的主語(yǔ)在數(shù)上保持一致。故選C。
31、Tendollars()whatIneednow.(1分)A、areB、wereC、isD、was正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
32、Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,the_____itisfortheirfuture.
(1分)A、goodB、wellC、betterD、best正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析"孩子越早學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立,對(duì)他們的未來(lái)就越好"由于句子開頭用了the+比較級(jí),再結(jié)合句意,可知本題考查短語(yǔ)“越…就越…",用the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)"這一結(jié)構(gòu)。點(diǎn)評(píng):明確句意,掌握比較級(jí)的特殊結(jié)構(gòu)便可做出正確選擇.
33、Weshould______whiteclothesfromdarkclothesbeforewashing.
(1分)A、separateB、preventC、protectD、divide正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析本題考查的是短語(yǔ)separate...from...(把...和...分開),本句話的意思是"“洗衣服之前我們應(yīng)該把白衣服和黑衣服分開”,故選A正確。prevent...from的意思是“阻止...做...";protect...from...的意思是“保護(hù)...免遭傷害”;divide不可以和from連用。
34、材料
MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.
Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.
ThewritermentionsamarketinParisinordertoshowthat_.(1分)A、
card
collecting
is
popular
among
young
peopleB、
French
and
Japanese
cards
are
the
most
valuableC、
people
can
make
money
out
of
card
collectingD、
card
collectors
magazines
are
very
useful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
35、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第6空填()。(1分)A、linkB、replaceC、mixD、exchange正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。link意為“聯(lián)系”;replace意為“替代”;mix意為“混合”;exchange意為“交換”。replacesth.withsth.意為“用某物替代某物”。故選B,
36、—What’stheterriblenoise
—It’sJohn.He________theviolin.
(1分)A、practicedB、ispracticingC、waspracticingD、haspraticed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:——那可怕的聲音是什么?——是約翰。他正在練習(xí)小提琴。
考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“What’stheterriblenoise
”可知,此處表示動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。
37、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(13)選()(1分)A、arms
B、head
C、neck
D、shoulders正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
38、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()m(a)p(1分)A、d(a)teB、c(a)tchC、p(a)stD、m(a)ny正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析map[m?p]A:date[de?t]B:catch[k?t?]C:past[pɑ?st]D:many[?meni]故選B.
39、Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybethey()whathappenedtohim.(1分)A、knewB、haveknownC、mustknowD、willknow正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意為:“他的父母看起來(lái)很傷心,也許他們知道他發(fā)生了什么。”結(jié)合句意可知,know的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成了影響,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasdone,又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是they,所以用have。故選B。
40、About________ofthestudentshavealreadygonetothemountainvillage.
(1分)A、secondfifthB、twofifthsC、twofifthD、secondfive正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析大約五分之二的學(xué)生已經(jīng)去過山村。分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方法:分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞;當(dāng)分子大于1的時(shí)候,分母要用復(fù)數(shù)﹒two是基數(shù)詞,second是序數(shù)詞,所以分子用two,排除A和D選項(xiàng).five是基數(shù)詞,fifth是序數(shù)詞,所以分母用fifth,當(dāng)分子大于1時(shí),分母要用復(fù)數(shù)形式fifths.故選:B
41、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第15空填()。(1分)A、criedB、sleptC、leftD、laughed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。cried意為“哭”;slept意為“睡覺”;left意為“離開”;laughed意為“笑”。根據(jù)下文的“becauseshewassotouched”可知,她感動(dòng)得哭了。故選A。
42、
—I’vebeenworkingfortenhours.—________youlooktired.You’dbetterhavearest.
(1分)A、NoproblemB、NowonderC、NohurryD、Nomatter正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析解析:考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意:—我已經(jīng)一直工作了十個(gè)小時(shí)了?!y怪你看起來(lái)很累。你最好休息一下。A.Noproblem沒問題;B.Nowonder難怪;C.Nohurry不著急;D.Nomatter無(wú)論;根據(jù)句意可知連續(xù)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間工作是導(dǎo)致后者看起來(lái)疲憊的原因,使用nowonder表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。故B項(xiàng)正確。
43、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)
Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)
Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.
David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.
Alice:(5)
David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein
paperpackets.
Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.
David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(3)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析根據(jù)上文Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand(他從樹上取下木材,用手工把它制成紙。)和Howaboutnow(現(xiàn)在呢)及paperstillcomesfromtrees(現(xiàn)在紙還是來(lái)自樹。)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,這里應(yīng)說(shuō)“但我們可以用機(jī)器來(lái)造紙?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。
44、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
M
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