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2025年合肥幼兒師范高等??茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、---Hetraveledaroundtheworldalonewhenhewassixteenyearsold.---Wow,______________.
(1分)A、that'sreallysomethingB、goodluck.C、I'mwithyouonthat
D、it'snotabigdeal
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意:他十六歲的時(shí)候就獨(dú)自一人環(huán)游全世界了。---真了不起!Athat'sreallysomething真了不起;Bgoodluck.祝好運(yùn);CI'mwithyouonthat我同意你的觀點(diǎn);Dit'snotabigdeal沒什么大不了的。根據(jù)Wow可知,對(duì)說話者的陳述表示很驚訝,故選A。
2、—Whydidn’tSusancometoseeusyesterdayasshepromised?
—______.
(1分)A、ShemustbebusyB、ShemighthavebeenfreeC、ShemusthavebeenbusyD、Shecan’tbefree正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析蘇珊昨天為什么不像她承諾的那樣來看我們?她一定是太忙忙。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)?!扒閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形”表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的推測(cè);“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone”表示對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè)。根據(jù)第一句中的didn’t說明本句是對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè)。排除AD。Mighthavedone本可以做某事,實(shí)際上卻未做,這是一個(gè)虛擬語氣,并非是對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè)。Musthavedonesth一定做了某事。故C正確。
3、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)?!?/p>
“Idon'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第10空填()。(1分)A、stoppedB、pausedC、quittedD、rested正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。stopped意為“停止”;pxused意為“暫?!?quitted意為“放棄”;rested意為“休息”。根據(jù)語境可知,前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,他完成了這份工作但是同伴卻沒有完成,即放棄了。故選C,
4、—Whatistheworld’s________mountain
—MountQomolangm
(1分)A、lowerB、lowestC、higherD、highest正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:——世界上最高的山是什么?——珠穆朗瑪峰??疾樾稳菰~辨析和形容詞最高級(jí)。low低的;high高的。根據(jù)“MountQomolangmA.”和常識(shí)可知,珠穆朗瑪峰是世界上最高的山,故選D。
5、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第5空填()。(1分)A、failedB、fellC、disappearD、broke正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。failed意為“失敗”;fell意為“掉下”;disappcar意為“消失”;broke意為“打破”。結(jié)合上下文可知,他的手臂是因?yàn)橐淮蚊旱V事故,而這次事故是因?yàn)閯x車失靈導(dǎo)致的,即剎車不工作了。此處fail表示“剎車失靈”。故選A。
6、Iwanttoseeafriend.Couldyouplease__________mybabyfortwohours?
(1分)A、lookforB、lookafterC、lookatD、lookup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析lookafter照看;照顧;照料;照管;料理,打理。句意:我想見一個(gè)朋友。你能照看我的孩子兩個(gè)小時(shí)嗎?
7、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.
AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.
Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.
Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting(回應(yīng)).Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit(承認(rèn))itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.Toavoidanargument,thewritergivesus______suggestions.
(1分)A、2
B、3C、4
D、5
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
8、Willyou______meafavor,please?Myluggageistooheavy.
(1分)A、doB、takeC、giveD、bring正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:你能幫我一個(gè)忙嗎?我的行李太重了。A、do做;B、take拿走;C、give給;D、bring帶來。dosb.afavor為固定短語,意為“幫某人一個(gè)忙”。故選A。
9、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()wind(ow)(1分)A、t(ow)erB、t(ow)nC、holl(ow)D、d(ow)n正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
10、—What’syourfavoriteseason?Why?—________.Ilovespringwhentreesandflowersblossom.
(1分)A、exactlyB、ThanksC、You’vegotitD、Let’ssee正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
考查情景交際。句意:——你最喜歡什么季節(jié)?為什么?——讓我想想。我喜歡花草樹木盛開的春天。AExactly正是如此;BThanks多謝;BYou’vegotit你明白了;DLet’ssee讓我們想想。一方問及你最喜歡什么季節(jié)?為什么?,另一方肯定要想想(Let’ssee)再回答。故選D項(xiàng)。
11、Lookaroundwhen_____thestreet。
(1分)A、crossB、crossingC、crossedD、tobecrossing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析此處考察時(shí)間狀語從句,省略了主語和謂語,完整句應(yīng)為lookaroundwhenyoucrossingthestreet主語和cross是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。
12、-Therewillbe()one-hourdocumentarytonightonTV.—Ittellsastoryof()honestboyinafarawayvillage.(1分)A、a;anB、an;aC、a;aD、/;a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“---今晚電視上有一個(gè)小時(shí)的紀(jì)錄片。--它會(huì)講述一個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的村莊里一個(gè)誠實(shí)男孩的故事?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前。one是以輔音音素開頭,所以用a;honest以元音音素開頭,所以用an。故選A。
13、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第16空填()。(1分)A、separatedB、formedC、addedD、crossed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。separated意為“分開”;formed意為“形成”;added意為“增加”;crossed意為“交叉”。此處指他們的道路又交又在一起了。故選D。
14、TheYellowRiveris()riverinChina.(1分)A、asecondlongestB、thesecondlongerC、atwolongerD、thesecondlongest正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
15、Haveyouconsideredthestudents’request_________theschoollibrary_______morebooksonpopularscience?
(1分)A、that;provideB、when;providedC、which;shouldprovideD、where;wouldprovide正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查同位語從句和虛擬語氣,第一空填that引導(dǎo)同位語從句,that不做成分,指起到連接作用,對(duì)request進(jìn)行說明,第二空填provide,省略了should,因?yàn)橥辉~是request,同位語從句用虛擬語氣,Sb(should)do.選A。
16、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?
B:(1)
A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.(2)
B:Sure,I'dloveto.
A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?
B:(3)Hehastostudyforatestathome.
A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?
B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.(4)
A:That'sagoodidea.(5)Pleasehelpmelookforit.
B:Oh,it'soverthere.第(3)空填()(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:E
17、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第2空填()。(1分)A、dreamsB、wishesC、giftsD、secrets正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。dreams意為“夢(mèng)想”;wishes意為“希望”;gifts意為“禮物”;secrets意為“秘密”。根據(jù)下文的Christmasgifts可知,圣誕節(jié)要買圣誕禮物。故選C。
18、Heworkshardandisoften().Ihopehewillhavemore()athisbusiness.(1分)A、successful;successB、success;successfulC、successfully;successfulD、successful;successful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意為:“他工作努力,常常很成功。我希望他在生意上能取得更大的成功?!眘uccessful為形容詞,意為“成功的”,be動(dòng)詞后接形容詞,所以第一個(gè)空格處應(yīng)用successful作表語;success為名詞,意為“成功”,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞have后跟名詞或代詞作賓語,所以第二個(gè)空格處應(yīng)用success。故選A。
19、Anyone__________enterstheschoolmusthavehisorhertemperaturetaken
(1分)A、whenB、whomC、whoD、which正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:任何進(jìn)入學(xué)校的人都必須量體溫。此處為定語從句修飾先行詞anybody,先行詞在從句中作主語,且當(dāng)someone,somebody,anyone,anybody,everyone,everybody,nobody等不定代詞做先行詞時(shí)后跟定語從句,關(guān)系代詞往往用who不用that。故選C。
20、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第7空填()。(1分)A、carB、seatC、tyreD、type正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。car意為“小汽車”;seat意為“座位”;tyre意為“輪胎”;type意為“類型”。根據(jù)上文的“Allshehadwasaflattyre"可知,是換了輪胎。故選C。
21、Myteacheroftenencouragesme()moreEnglishbooksandmagazines.(1分)A、readB、readsC、toreadD、reading正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意為:“我的老師經(jīng)常鼓勵(lì)我多讀英文書籍和雜志?!眅ncouragesb.todosth.意為“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”。故選C。
22、LiMingisanewstudentinourclass.He________hereforonlyamonth.
(1分)A、hascomeB、hasbeenC、cameD、Was正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析李明是我們班的新生。他在這里才一個(gè)月。是已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,用完成時(shí)。hasbeen處于某種狀態(tài),已經(jīng)維持這種狀態(tài),所以選B
23、--_____yourfriendfromtheUSA?--No,he’sanEnglishboy.
(1分)A、DoB、DoesC、IsD、Are正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析本題是個(gè)一般疑問句,表示從某地而來可用befrom或comefrom,由于本題中沒有come,故只能使用be,主語是你的朋友,為單數(shù)第三人稱,故用is,故選C。
24、Shallwetake()rest?(1分)A、afewminuteB、afewminute'sC、afewminutesD、afewminutes'正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
25、—Thebookispopular.()you()ityet?—Yes,Ihave.(1分)A、Are;readingB、Were;readingC、Have;readD、Will;read正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一般疑問句。句意為:“----這本書很受歡迎。你讀過了嗎?-----是的,我讀過了?!备鶕?jù)問句句尾的“yet”以及答語
“Yes,Ihave.”可知問句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故
選C。
26、Hishomeisnotfarfromthesupermarket.It'sonlyabout5()walk.(1分)A、minutesB、minutes’C、minute'sD、minute正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞所有格。句意為:“他的家離超市不遠(yuǎn),只需步行五分鐘?!眒inute為可數(shù)名詞,前面有數(shù)字5,所以要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,又因?yàn)榫渲斜硎尽拔宸昼姷摹?需要用名詞所有格形式,由于名詞復(fù)數(shù)已有s,所以在minutes后直接加撇號(hào)“'”。故選B。
27、Johnistwoyears________thanI.
(1分)A、smallerB、lessC、elderD、younger正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查形容詞比較級(jí)。JohnistwoyearsyoungerthanI.翻譯:約翰比我小兩歲。A、smaller和B、less是形容大小和多少的比較級(jí),而不用于形容年長(zhǎng)或年幼,故排除。elder年長(zhǎng)的,本身就是一個(gè)形容詞,沒有原形,不是比較級(jí),故排除。而這里需要填寫一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)男揎椖挲g的比較級(jí),所以選D,younger,更年輕的,年紀(jì)更小的。
28、IfI()invitedtonight,Iwouldgotothedinnerparty.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、amD、is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“如果我今晚被邀請(qǐng),我會(huì)去參加晚宴的。”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。
29、Ilovetolistentorockmusic________Iamrunning.
(1分)A、whileB、afterC、sinceD、until
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:我喜歡在跑步的時(shí)候聽搖滾樂??疾檫B詞辨析。while當(dāng)……時(shí);after在……之后;since自從;until直到。根據(jù)“Ilovetolistentorockmusic…Iamrunning.”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)在做某事時(shí),用while+延續(xù)動(dòng)詞,故選A。
30、材料
Wehaveallexperienceddayswheneverythinggoeswrong.Adaymaybeginwellenough,butsuddenlyeverythingseemstogetoutofcontrol.Itseemsasifasingleunimportanteventmaycauseanumberofthingstohappen.Letussupposethatyouarepreparingamealandkeepinganeyeonthebabyatthesametime.Thetelephoneringsandthismeansyourtroublesarebeginning.Whileyouareonthephone,thebabypullsthetableclothoffthetable,destroyingyourhalfpreparedmeal.Youhanguphurriedlyandattendtoyourbaby.Meanwhile,themealgetsburnt.Asifthiswerenotenoughtobringyoutotears,yourhusbandarrives,unexpectedlybringingthreegueststodinner.
Thingscangowrongonanumberofpeopleontheroad.Duringtherushhouroneeveningtwocarshiteachotherandbothdriversbegantoargue.Thewomandriverbehindthetwocarshappenedtobealearner.Shesuddenlygotintoapanic(恐慌)andstoppedhercar.Thismadethedriverfollowingherstopsuddenly.Hiswifewassittingbesidehimholdingalargecake.Asshewasthrownforward,thecakewentrightthroughthewindowandlandedontheroad.Seeingacakeflyingthroughtheair,atruck-driverhadtostophistruckallofasudden.Thetruckwascarryingemptybeerbottlesandhundredsofthemslidoffthebackofthetruckontotheroad.Thisledtoyetanotherangryargument.Meanwhile,thetrafficpiledupbehind.Ittookthepolicenearlyanhourtogetthetrafficonthemoveagain.Inthemeanwhile,thetruck-driverhadtosweepuphundredsofbrokenbottles.Onlytwodogswereenjoyingthemselvesfromtheaccident,fortheywerehappilyhavingwhatwasleftofthecake.Itwasjustoneofthosedays!Fromthestorywecansee_(1分)A、
such
accidents
are
rather
commonB、
such
accidents
are
rather
strangeC、
no
one
can
explain
why
such
accidents
happenD、
some
drivers
are
too
careless正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
31、Heis_____thatwealllikehim.
(1分)A、suchfamousafootballstarB、asofamousfootballstarC、soafamousfootballstarD、suchafamousfootballstar正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查結(jié)果狀語從句。“so+adj+a/an+n.”結(jié)構(gòu)和“such+a/an+adj+n.”結(jié)構(gòu)與that一起構(gòu)成結(jié)果狀語從句;由此判斷,so后面接“形容詞+不定冠詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”,所以排除B、C;such后接“不定冠詞+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”,所以排除A,故選D。
32、ThehighestawardwasgiventoAnna,who_________sohardontheprojectforyears,andatlasthereffortspaidoff.
(1分)A、hasworkedB、workedC、wasworkingD、hadbeenworking正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查時(shí)態(tài),句意;最高獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)被授予安娜,她從事這個(gè)項(xiàng)目多年,至少努力沒白費(fèi),關(guān)鍵的句子:hereffortspaidoff.用過去時(shí),而一直努力是發(fā)生在payoff,之前,用過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。選D。
33、Nodecision()aboutthatmatteryet.Wearestillconsideringit.(1分)A、hasbeenmadeB、hasmadeC、willbemadeD、willmake正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意為:“關(guān)于那件事還沒做出決定,我們?nèi)匀辉诳紤]?!备鶕?jù)yet可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語decision是動(dòng)詞make的承受者,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選A。
34、Nathanwithhisgoodfriendsoften______tothelibrarytoreadbooks.
(1分)A、goingB、goC、comeD、goes正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:Nathan和他的好朋友經(jīng)常去圖書館看書??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及主謂-致。going動(dòng)名詞;go去,動(dòng)詞原形;come來;goes去,第三人稱單數(shù)。由時(shí)間提示詞often可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)句意:Nathan和他的好朋友經(jīng)常去圖書館看書?!叭D書館”用動(dòng)詞短語gotothelibrary;with后是伴隨狀語,所以主語Nathan是單數(shù),謂語用動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故答案選D。
35、“WhatcanIdoforyou?--().(1分)A、Yes,youcangiveaskirttomeB、I'dlikeaskirtC、No,IcandoitmyselfD、IcandowhatIwant正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
36、材料A:Goodevening.(1)
B:Yes,please.Iwantapairofsneakers.
A:(2)
B:No,Iwantsomelightones.
A:Whataboutthispair?They'relightandtheyarefitforplayingsports.
B:Thispairlooksnice.(3)
A:Whatcolordoyoulike?
B:Brownorblue.
A:Herearethebrownones.
B:OK.(4)
A:75dollars.
B:I'lltakethemandhereisthemoney.
A:(5)Seeyounexttime.第(3)空填()(1分)A、CanIhelpyou?B、Howmucharethey?C、Doyouliketheseones?D、Theredoneslooknice.E、ButIdon'tlikethecolor.F、ButIdon'tlikebrownsneakers.G、Hereareyoursneakersandthanksforcoming;正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:E
37、Excuseme,()youshowmethewaytothestation?(1分)A、mustB、shallC、mayD、could正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
38、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak(爆發(fā)).BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing(接觸者追蹤).AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.
Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?Thepassagemaybe______.
(1分)A、astory
B、asciencearticleC、anotice
D、aspeech
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
39、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?
B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?
A:(1)IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.
B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.
A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.
B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.
A:OK,Iwill.(2)
B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.
A:That'sagoodidea.(3)
B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?
A:(4)
B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.
A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.
B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
A:(5)
B:OK,seeyouthen.第(1)空填()(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
40、TheteacherisgladtoseethatTonyis________thanbefore.
(1分)A、careful
B、morecareful
C、mostcareful
D、themostcareful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:老師很高興看到托尼比以前細(xì)心了??疾樾稳菰~比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“thanbefore”可知,此處需用比較級(jí),故選B。
41、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、t(oo)thB、w(oo)dC、g(oo)dD、f(oo)t正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
42、—YesterdayIreceivedaletterfromJohn.—Youdid?Ihearhe______forAmericanextyear.
(1分)A、leaveB、leavesC、leftD、isleaving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析nextyear表示將要發(fā)生,所以根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),be+ving形式,選D。
43、—Excuseme!Youcan'ttakephotoshere.Lookatthesign.Itsays“NOPHOTOS”.—Sorry,I()it.(1分)A、didn'tseeB、amgoingtoseeC、won'tseeD、don'tsee正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查一般過去時(shí)的否定句。句意為:“-------抱歉,這里不能拍照,看這個(gè)標(biāo)志寫著‘禁止拍照’。-----對(duì)不起,我沒有看見它。”根據(jù)Sorry可知是剛剛沒看見,即在對(duì)方告訴他這里不能拍照之前不知道,因此用一般過去時(shí)的否定形式,在動(dòng)詞see前用didn't,動(dòng)詞用原形。故選A。
44、Thetravelers________ontopofthemountain.Theycalled110forhelp.
(1分)A、trappedB、weretrappedC、trappingD、aretrapping正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析旅行者被困在山頂上,他們撥打110求救。根據(jù)Theycaled110forhelp.可知描述過去發(fā)生的事情,確定時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),句子的主語thetravellers是謂語動(dòng)詞trap的承受者,二者形成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故確定謂語動(dòng)詞為一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為:was/were+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞,主語是復(fù)數(shù),助動(dòng)詞用were,trap的過去分詞為trapped,故填weretrapped。判斷動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),要通過所給的時(shí)間狀語或語境去判斷動(dòng)詞存在的狀態(tài);判斷動(dòng)詞的語態(tài),要看看主語是謂語動(dòng)詞的執(zhí)行者還是承受者.
45、——Shallwegofishingthedayaftertomorrow——________Imuststayathometolookaftermylittlebrother.
(1分)A、It’suptoyou
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