2025年北京戲曲藝術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年北京戲曲藝術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、MysisterLilyisgood______swimming.

(1分)A、atB、underC、onD、of正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析我的姐姐Lily很擅長游泳。begoodat意思是擅長…

2、—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike？—Iloveallthemusic______Icansingalongwith．（）

(1分)A、whichB、whoC、that正確答案選項：參考答案：C

3、Hewasmade________14hoursadaylastyear.

(1分)A、workB、workedC、toworkD、working正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析make為使役動詞,在主動語態(tài)中后面接動詞原形,被動語態(tài)中后面接動詞不定式。

4、—Whatelseshouldwepayattentionto________buildingthebridge?—Thechangeoftheweather,Ithink.

(1分)A、finishingB、finishedC、tofinishD、finish正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：--為了完成這座橋的修建，我們應(yīng)該注意其他的什么事項?—我認(rèn)為是天氣的變化。這里payattentionto的賓語是what;用動詞不定式作目的狀語。故選C。前面的payattentionto跟的是whatelse,這個句子成分已經(jīng)完整了，所以后面用tofinish是表目的。tofinish作為目的，所以句子中的兩個to不沖突。這個句子也可以寫成：Tofinishbuildingthebridge，whatelseshouldwepayattentionto？

5、Hisbeautifulmusichasbrought________topeopleallovertheworlD

(1分)A、difficultyB、pleasureC、weatherD、danger正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：他優(yōu)美的音樂給全世界的人帶來了快樂。考查名詞辨析。difficulty困難；pleasure快樂；weather天氣；danger危險。根據(jù)“Hisbeautifulmusic”，結(jié)合選項，可知優(yōu)美的音樂可以給全世界的人帶來快樂，故選B。

6、Neitherthatbooknorthetwomagazines（）tobetakenoutofthelibrary.(1分)A、isallowedB、areallowedC、allowD、allows正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“那本書和那兩本雜志都不可以帶出圖書館?！眓either…nor…連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞遵循就近原則，此處離謂語最近的主語twomagazines是復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以排除A和D;主語twomagazines是動詞takeout的承受者，故應(yīng)用被動形式，所以排除C。故選B。

7、—It’stoohardformetobeascientist.—Never______.Believeinyourself.

(1分)A、putupB、giveupC、hurryupD、lookup正確答案選項：參考答案：B

8、材料

Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.

RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.

Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.Manyoftheseinns__.(1分)A、

have

a

long

historyB、

have

existed

in

the

pastC、

are

historicalD、

are

important

buildings

in

history正確答案選項：參考答案：D

9、Youcannotleaveuntilyou（）yourhomework.(1分)A、finishedB、willfinishC、wouldfinishD、havefinished正確答案選項：參考答案：D

10、Thecruelbossmadethoseworkers___fourteenhourseveryday。

(1分)A、workingB、toworkC、WorkedD、work正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析Makesomebodydosomething固定搭配

11、TheseexperiencestaughtAidanthatageisonlyanumberandthatanyonecanmakeadifference.Andheisdeterminedto_____hisexperienceswithotherkids.

(1分)A、share

B、save

C、follow

D、ignore正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他決定和其他孩子分享他的經(jīng)歷。Ashare分享；Bsave拯救；Cfollow跟隨；Dignore忽略。sharesth.withsb和某人分享某物。根據(jù)“hisexperienceswithotherkids”得知，Aidan決定和更多的孩子分享(share)他的經(jīng)歷。故選A。

12、Sinceourtwinsbeganlearningtowalk,mywifeandIhavekepttellingthemthatourslidingglassdoorisjustawindow.The______isobvious.Ifweadmititisadoor,they’llwanttogooutsideconstantly.Itwilldriveuscrazy.

(1分)A、reliefB、targetC、reasonD、case正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：原因是明顯的。Arelief安慰；Btarget目標(biāo)；Creason原因；Dcase情況。根據(jù)下文Ifweadmititisadoor,they’llwanttogooutsideconstantly.可知這里作者在解釋把門說成窗戶的原因。所以這里意思是“原因是明顯的”。故選C。

13、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(3)選（）(1分)A、before

B、after

C、during

D、until正確答案選項：參考答案：C

14、Icanstillfindthetoycarthoughmymotherhas______.

(1分)A、hiddenawayB、hiditawayC、hiddenawayitD、hiddenitaway正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：雖然我媽媽已經(jīng)把玩具車藏起來了，但我仍然能找到。hideaway藏起來。由動詞和副詞構(gòu)成的動詞詞組，代詞做賓語，代詞要放在動詞和副詞之間。故選D。

15、Martingotthejobatlast.（）luckymanhewas!(1分)A、WhataB、HowaC、WhatD、How正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“Martin最后得到了這份工作。他是一個多么幸運(yùn)的人啊!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時，常用“What+a/an+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)man,且lucky是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，故前面要加a,所以應(yīng)用what進(jìn)行感嘆。故選A。

16、Nowtheroadsarecovered（）snow.(1分)A、forB、toC、aboutD、with正確答案選項：參考答案：D

17、Thevisitorssaidthattheyhadneverdreamed______suchabeautifulscenery.

(1分)A、theretobeB、oftheretobeC、oftherebeingD、ofbeing正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析

考查非謂語動詞。句意：游客們說他們從未夢想過會有如此美麗的景色。dreamofdoing夢想做……，后面接therebe句型，用therebe的動名詞形式therebeing，故選C。

18、-What'swrongwithyou,Eric?Youlooktired.-I（）toprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.(1分)A、pickedupB、wokeupC、stayedupD、putup正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞短語。句意為：“——你怎么了，Eric?你看起來很累?！蛲砦野疽箿?zhǔn)備期末考試了?！眘tayup意為“熬夜”。根據(jù)“Youlooktired.”可以推斷是熬夜了。故選C。

19、—Danny,your（）aresobeautiful.Wheredidyoubuythem?-Thanks.IboughttheminWuhan.(1分)A、handbagB、capC、glovesD、sweater正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞辨析。句意為：“Danny,你的手套這么漂亮。你在哪里買的?——謝謝。我在武漢買的?！备鶕?jù)謂語動詞are可知，主語為復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以排除A、B和D。故選C。

20、Thechildrenarevery_____tohearthegoodnews.

(1分)A、sorryB、pleasedC、unhappyD、kind正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析B意為“高興的，開心的”。孩子們聽到這個好消息非常高興

21、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling（1）Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,（2）hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed（3）theseatandtoldhim.

（4）andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel（5）strange,buthedidn'ttneedto（6）itbecausemanypeoplefelt（7）that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould（8）readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould（9）foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand（10）soon.

第(3)選（）(1分)A、him

B、me

C、her

D、he正確答案選項：參考答案：A

22、（）says,therewillberainin（）night.（）rainwillbeveryheavyinsome.（）places.(1分)A、Today'sweatherreport;/;The;theB、Theweatherreportoftoday;/;The;/C、Today'sweatherreport;the;The;/D、Todayweatherreport;the;/;/正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析today可以有所有格,inthenight為固定短語在晚上

rain為上文提到的，應(yīng)加the表示特指

someplaces中間不能加冠詞，故選C。

23、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第18空填（）。(1分)A、showB、giveC、offerD、lend正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。show意為“展示”;give意為“給”;offer意為“提供”;lend意為“借”。此處指學(xué)生本以為老師要給他展示意念的力量和神奇的能力。故選A。

24、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第19空填（）。(1分)A、neverB、seldomC、surelyD、often正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查副詞詞義辨析。never意為“從來不”;seldom意為“很少”;surely意為“當(dāng)然”;often意為“經(jīng)?！?。根據(jù)下文的ButIknew可知，此處表示我永遠(yuǎn)不會知道。故選A。

25、Thechairhaslostoneof（）legs.Weshouldrepairit.(1分)A、it'sB、itselfC、itD、its正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意為：“這把椅子少了一條腿。我們應(yīng)該修理一下它。”根據(jù)空格后的名詞legs可知，應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞。故選D。

26、Bothofthetworulersarebroken.Iwanttobuya（）one.(1分)A、secondB、thirdC、forthD、first正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為：“這兩把尺子都壞了，我想再買一把?！睆?qiáng)調(diào)順序時，序數(shù)詞前要加定冠詞the,意為“第幾”;表示“又一；再一”時，序數(shù)詞前要用不定冠詞a/an修飾；根據(jù)上文的two可知，應(yīng)該用third。故選B。

27、_______interestingbookitis!

(1分)A、WhatanB、WhatC、HowanD、How正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析C、根據(jù)interestingbook，可知這個感嘆句的中心詞是book，它是一個可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式，interesting在這里修飾book，而且interesting是以元音音素開頭的，用冠詞的話應(yīng)該用an，根據(jù)What+a（an）+（形容詞）+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語．故選A

28、Thevillageisbuildingaschool.Ihopeit________beforeAugustthisyear.

(1分)A、finishesB、willfinishC、isfinishedD、willbefinished正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析學(xué)校應(yīng)是被建造，要用被動語態(tài)，選項A和B不符合要求；“今年八月前”根據(jù)前句應(yīng)是將來時，所以用一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。

29、-It'severyone'sdutytojointheCleanYourPlateCampaign(光盤行動).Sure,weshouldtryto（）allthefoodthatwehaveordered.(1分)A、getupB、showupC、eatupD、turnup正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞短語。句意為：“—-我們每一個人都有責(zé)任加入‘光盤行動’?！堑摹Ｎ覀儜?yīng)當(dāng)把我們點(diǎn)的飯菜都吃光?！眅atup意為“吃光”。根據(jù)CleanYourPlateCampaign可知，光盤行動應(yīng)該是吃光所有的食物。故選C。

30、Wecando________tohelppeopleinneed.

(1分)A、alotofworkB、lotsofworksC、manyworksD、muchworks正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析我們可以做很多工作來幫助有需要的人。work“工作”不可數(shù)名詞

31、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第2空填（）。(1分)A、booksB、dictionaricsC、photosD、discs正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。books意為“書本”;dictionaries意為“字典”;photos意為“照片”;discs意為“磁盤”。根據(jù)下文的“onmybookshelves”可知，書架上的東西是書本。故選A。

32、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第9空填（）。(1分)A、plannedB、imaginedC、requestedD、promised正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。planned意為“計劃”;imagined意為“想象”;requested意為“要求”;promised意為“承諾”。此處指他的學(xué)生按照他的要求把他的眼睛蒙上了。request與前面的ask是詞義復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選C。

33、–WhenwillABiteofChinaⅡbegintonight?--It_________fortenminutes.

(1分)A、willbeginB、hasbegunC、willbeonD、hasbeenon正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析A、willbegin一般將來時，B、hasbegun現(xiàn)在完成時，C、willbeon一般將來時，D、hasbeenon現(xiàn)在完成時，根據(jù)fortenminutes應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動詞，現(xiàn)在完成時，故選：D。句意：--ABiteofChinaⅡ今晚什么時候開始？--已經(jīng)開了十分鐘了。

34、—DoyouknowaboutthescientistTuYouyou?—Yes,Shewonthe2015NoblePrizeinmedicinebecauseofhergreat____.

(1分)A、recordB、achievementC、fictionD、performance正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析record記錄。fiction小說，虛構(gòu)的事。performance表演演出。

35、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）br(ea)the(1分)A、h(ea)dacheB、l(ea)stC、h(ea)lthyD、gr(ea)t正確答案選項：參考答案：B

36、

Whothenshowedusapostershehadpainted_____thetalentshow.

(1分)A、atB、AfterC、forD、around'正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，這里是老師拿出一張“才藝秀”做的海報。for意為“為…的；供…的?！?/p>

37、Heisagoodstudent.Hegets（）well（）others.(1分)A、up;onB、in;onC、on;withD、on;at正確答案選項：參考答案：C

38、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）r(ea)lize(1分)A、r(ea)dB、sp(ea)kC、st(ea)lD、id(ea)正確答案選項：參考答案：D

39、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.

Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.

Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.

Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.

Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whatdoes“outofit”mostprobablymeaninChinese?(1分)A、茫然不覺B、心滿意足C、垂頭喪氣D、悠然自得正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析【主旨大意】本文介紹了晚上夢游的事情，同時指出了夢游發(fā)生的時間和表現(xiàn)，如果遇到夢游的人，要找一個成年人帶夢游的人回去睡覺。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“Helookedaround,butseemedreallyoutofit.”及下文可知，Doug的這個狀態(tài)叫夢游，根據(jù)常識可知夢游的人是什么都不知道的，所以我們可以猜測“outofit”的意思是“茫然不覺”。故選A。

40、—Ineedyoutohelpus（）thebirds.AmyandIgotdifferentnumbers.OK,I'mcoming(1分)A、countB、writeC、moveD、draw正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞。句意為：“—我需要你幫我們數(shù)一下鳥的數(shù)量，Amy和我得到了不同的數(shù)字。——好的，我就來?！眂ount意為“數(shù)數(shù)；計數(shù)”。根據(jù)“AmyandIgotdifferentnumbers.”可以推斷是需要別人幫助數(shù)鳥。故選A。

41、材料

TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens

to

us.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians，orblameothers，andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者)，chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.

Thepassageismainlywrittenfor___.(1分)A、

musiciansB、

managersC、

negative

peopleD、

people

wanting

to

succeed正確答案選項：參考答案：D

42、Howlongcanyou________yourbreathunderwater?

(1分)A、holdB、takeC、keepD、save正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析本題考查動詞。句中holdone’sbreath為屏住呼吸之意。句意：你能在水下屏住呼吸多長時間？

43、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(14)選（）(1分)A、in

B、on

C、at

D、/正確答案選項：參考答案：C

44、---（）thefootballmatch（）onTVnextSaturdayevening?---Sorry,Idon'tknow.Butit（）lastSaturdayevening.(1分)A、Will;show;wasshownB、Will;beshown;wasshownC、Will;beshown;showedD、Will;beshowing;wasshowed正確答案選項：參考答案：B

45、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、(th)ickB、(th)inkC、fa(th)erD、ba(th)正確答案選項：參考答案：C

46、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslati