2025年冀教版必修3英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷含答案

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè)，總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè)，總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年冀教版必修3英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共5題，共10分)1、_____________inthepoorestareaofGlasgow,hehadalong,hardroadtobecomingafootballstar.A.BeingraisedB.RaisingC.RaisedD.Toraise2、________inreadingherstudents’minds,themathsteachercouldtellthattheboy’sheartwasnotinit.A.ExperiencingB.ToexperienceC.ExperiencedD.HavingExperienced3、Manyoldpeopleholdamistakenbeliefthatthesnakeis________,butitturnsoutthatittendstobedangerous.A.frighteningB.awkwardC.harmlessD.curious4、____toperformatthebirthdayparty,littleLindafeltnervousandexcited.A.InviteB.InvitingC.InvitedD.Toinvite5、LittleSusanstoodbythetableandfeltthebag,______toknowwhatwasinit.A.cautiousB.variousC.confidentD.curious評(píng)卷人得分二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填寫(xiě)單詞(共4題，共8分)6、________(使相信)thattheBeltandRoadInitiativewillbenefitChina’seconomy,weareoptimisticaboutthefutureofourcountry.（根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě)）7、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.（根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě)）8、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.（根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě)）9、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.（根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě)）評(píng)卷人得分三、提綱類作文(共3題，共6分)10、人們之間的溝通除了通過(guò)語(yǔ)言外；還可以借助身勢(shì)語(yǔ)。在英語(yǔ)課上，老師讓你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于身勢(shì)語(yǔ)對(duì)人們交流的幫助的短文。

學(xué)會(huì)使用身勢(shì)語(yǔ)的好處：

1.幫助傳遞信息；

2.借此了解一個(gè)國(guó)家的文化；

3.

要求：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；以使行文連貫。

參考詞匯：身勢(shì)語(yǔ)bodylanguage_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11、假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高一學(xué)生李華，你的英國(guó)朋友George要來(lái)北京；期間他想?yún)⒓又袊?guó)傳統(tǒng)文化方面的課程，來(lái)信希望你能推薦一個(gè)課程。請(qǐng)你給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：

1.你推薦的課程；2.該課程的內(nèi)容；3.推薦該課程的理由。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；以使行文連貫。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12、假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高一學(xué)生李華。你的英國(guó)筆友Peter對(duì)科學(xué)研究感興趣；他來(lái)信請(qǐng)你介紹一位中國(guó)的科學(xué)家及其研究成果。請(qǐng)你給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：

1.科學(xué)家的姓名;

2.科學(xué)家的研究成果；

3.該研究成果的意義。

注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于50；

2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出；不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearPeter,

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,LiHua評(píng)卷人得分四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共4題，共8分)13、Whenwesawthelakefromthetopofthemountain,itlookedamazing.（用適當(dāng)?shù)姆侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞改寫(xiě)句子）

________,thelakelookedamazing.14、Tomisinterestedinscience,soheaskshisDadtotakehimtothesciencemuseumeveryweek.（用適當(dāng)?shù)姆侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞改寫(xiě)句子）

________,TomaskshisDadtotakehimtothesciencemuseumeveryweek.15、Whenitisseenfromthehill,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

→__________?_____?_____,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.16、Althoughhehadbeenremindedtwotimes,hestillforgothishomework.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

→__________?_____,hestillforgothishomework.評(píng)卷人得分五、讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)(共4題，共12分)17、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Twomonthsago,RyderKillam,a15-year-oldFrenchboywasregisteredinanewschoolinHawaii.Hejustmovedtherewithhisparents.Althoughhemissedhisoldfriendsverymuch,hemanagedtoadapttohisnewschoollifeandsoonmadealotoffriends.However,waitingfortheschoolbuseverymorningoftenmeantarealsufferingbecauseRyderwasbornwithspinabifida（脊柱裂）andhehastoliveinawheelchair.Hawaiiisoneoftherainiestplacesintheworld.Thisisnotanissueforotherstudents,butforhimthiswasadifferentstory.Heoftengotwetalloverbeforetheschoolbusarrivedduringtherainydays.Inthatcase,hecouldonlyhaveclasseswithwetclothesonorcalledhisparentstosenddryclothestoschoolandfindingaplacetogetchangedwasalsoabigchallengeforthisdisabledboy.TokeepRyderprotectedfromthebadweatherwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning,thestudentsinRyder'sschooldecidedtotakeaction.TheyfirstuploadedapostonFacebookaskingforanunusedbusshelterbutgotnoreply.Notbeingabletofindone,thestudentsfromtheconstructionclassdecidedtotakeonthechallengeofbuildingacustomizedbusshelterforhimandquicklyputtheirhandstowork.Aspartofthehighschool'sCareerandTechnicalEducationprogram,theconstructionclassteachesitsstudentsbasicbuildingskills.Itsmaingoalistoprovidestudentswithtoolsandskillsthatwillhaverealapplicationsinfuturejobsandameaningfulimpactontheircommunity.Theyhadalreadyperformedseveralbuildingprojectsforthecommunity.Twoyearsago,theymanagedtobuilddozensofsheltersforstraycatsinthelocalpark.Soonenough,theycameupwithanideaofbuildingatwo-windowshelterforRyder.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________18、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Rishalovedschool.However,therewasoneclassRishaworriedaboutmorethananyother—art.Shedidn’tknowwhyshejustwasn’tanygoodatdrawing,painting,orcutting.Ms.Clay,theartteacher,stoodatthefrontoftheroom.“Class,nextFridayourschoolisgoingtohaveanartcompetition.”sheannounced.Ms.Claywasagreatteacher,andRishalikedheralot.ButthisannouncementmadeRishanervous.“Everyoneintheschoolwillcreateapieceofartworktoshowinthelibrary.Youcanusethedifferenttypesofartworkwehavebeenstudying.”Ms.ClaywasquiteexcitedwhenshespokewhileRishafoundherselfsinkinglowerinherchair.Rishahadthewholeweekendtoworkonherproject,butshecouldnotthinkofanythingtodo.OnMonday,Rishafeltfrightened,soafterschoolRishaaskedMs.Clayifshecouldwriteanartpaperinsteadofdoinganartproject.“Iunderstandthisprojectscaredyou,Risha,”Ms.Claysaid.“Justremember,youcancreateanykindofartyouwant.”Ms.Claysmiledather.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings—itisn’talwayspainting,drawing,orcutting.Iknowyouwillthinkofsomethingverycreative,andIcan’twaittoseeit.”WhenRishaarrivedhome,shetookoutapieceofpaperandapencil.SherememberedMs.Clay’swords.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings.”Rishawrotetheword“terrified”onherpaper.Shecrumpled(弄皺)thepaperandthrewittothesideofherdesk.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________19、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。DaysofJanuarywerepassingandeverygirlofthegirls’schoolwasveryhappyastheselectionsforplaysanddancesfortheannualfunctionwerestarted.Sneha’sclassteacher,Pravina,askedSneha,herfavoritestudent,toplaytheleadingcharacterinaplay.Becauseshewasneverallowedtoplayamalecharacter,Snehajumpedwithjoy,butsuddenlyshebecamesoseriousaboutthecostumes(戲服).“HowmanytimesIhavetotellyounottoparticipateinplaysanddances!Can’tyouunderstandthatwecan’tbuyorborrowthecostlycostume?Youcantakepartindebates,quizes,oressaycompetitionsinwhichyoudon’thavetospendmoneyandyoucanenrichyourknowledge,”hermothersaidangrilywhenSnehatoldheraboutit.Thereasonbehindallthiswastheirfinancialcondition.SnehaalwayshadanideaaboutitinherhomeandshewasmatureenoughtosayNOtoanymoneydemandingcondition.Thistime,however,thedesireoffameandtheexcitementoftheactivitywereovercomingherfear.Snehawentinherroomhidinghersadnessdeepinherheart.ShewassonervousaboutwhatwasgoingtohappenwhenshewouldtellPravinaaboutleavingtheplay.Wouldshewarnhernottoallowherinanycompetition?Nowitwasclearthatshehadtoleavetheplay.Thenextday,downheartedSnehaactedlikenothinghadhappenedandgotreadyforschool.HermomorderedhertosayNOfortheplay.SnehaalwayslovedPravinabecausewhenevertherewasaplayordance,thegirlsdidnotneedtobeworriedaboutanythingrelatedwithmoney.Shewouldfindawaytohelp.ButSnehadidn’twanttotellherthetruth.

Paragraphl:Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph2:Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________20、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。IntheGame“I’mgonnaplaybasketball,Daddy.”Mydaughter,Lauren,whooped,skippingintotheroom.“ThereareonlyelevengirlsinVerden,andeverybodymakestheteam.”High-schoolsportsisthebiggestthingthathappensinVerden,soIshouldn’thavebeensurprisedwhenLaurenannouncedshewasgoingoutforthegirls’basketballteams—LadyTiger.ButIwas.MywifeandInevertoldLaurenthatshewasdisabled.Wedidn’twanthertofeeldifferentfromotherchildren.ShehasDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合征).Whatiftheothergirlsontheteamfailedtoaccepther?WhatifLaurenspentmostofhertimeonthebench?Whatifshegotinjuredduringthegame?WhatshouldIsaytothecoach?Thenextafternoon,Iparkedbythebasketballcourt.“Hey,Johnny,”CoachForthythecalled.“We’regladLaurencameoutfortheteam.”“Well,Mr.Forthythe,youknowwedon’texpectyoutoplayherinagame.justincludeherwhenyoucan.”ThegamearrivedthenextSunday.Isettledintoaseatonthesecondrowwithmywife.Momentslater,atrainofgirlschuggedoutofthelockerroom.LastinlinewasLauren.Istoodalongwiththecrowdandclapped.Shesearchedthestands.spottedusandwavedbroadly.Thegamegotofftoagoodstart,butsoonVerdenwasbehind.IgazedatLauren,themostexcitedontheteam.Sheslapped(拍打)herkneewhentheopponentsscored.HerarmsmovedaroundintheaireachtimeVerdenshot.Eventhoughshewasn’tplaying,shelookedasifshewerehavingthetimeofherlife.Now,Ifeltadmirationformydaughter.Herteamwasgettingbeat,yetshestillenjoyedtheaction.Justlessthantwominuteswereleft,andVerdenwasdownby17points.Coachcalledatime-out.Thenboomedtheannouncer’svoice,“Numberthirty-three,Lauren,infortheLadyTigers.”

注意：

1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案一、選擇題(共5題，共10分)1、C【分析】試題分析：句意：他在格拉斯哥最窮的地方長(zhǎng)大，要想成為足球明星還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走。根據(jù)句意可知raise這個(gè)動(dòng)詞的主語(yǔ)是he；他在這個(gè)地方長(zhǎng)大，兩者之間是主謂關(guān)系，故選C項(xiàng)。

考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。

【名師點(diǎn)睛】本題在考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，題目難度中等，從選項(xiàng)看，不定式：表示目的和將來(lái)；動(dòng)詞的ing：表示主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行；過(guò)去分詞：表示被動(dòng)和完成。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)判斷，兩個(gè)句子是否共用一個(gè)主語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)與第一個(gè)動(dòng)詞之間是主謂關(guān)系還是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，再者還要注意判斷時(shí)間關(guān)系，從而得出答案來(lái)。2、C【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：這位數(shù)學(xué)老師對(duì)學(xué)生的心思很有經(jīng)驗(yàn)，看得出這個(gè)男孩心不在焉。此處為短語(yǔ)beexperiencedin表示“在方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)”，做非謂語(yǔ)，此處省略be動(dòng)詞，用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故選C。3、C【分析】【詳解】

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：許多老年人錯(cuò)誤地認(rèn)為蛇是無(wú)害的，但事實(shí)證明它往往很危險(xiǎn)。A.frightening可怕的；B.awkward令人尷尬的；C.harmless無(wú)害的；D.curious好奇的。根據(jù)后文“butitturnsoutthatittendstobedangerous”可知，許多老年人錯(cuò)誤地認(rèn)為蛇是無(wú)害的，但事實(shí)證明它往往很危險(xiǎn)。故選C。4、C【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：在生日派對(duì)上受邀表演節(jié)目時(shí)，小琳達(dá)感覺(jué)緊張又激動(dòng)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)，結(jié)合句意可知，invite與邏輯主語(yǔ)littleLinda間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且該動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，所以使用過(guò)去分詞形式。故選C項(xiàng)。5、D【分析】【詳解】

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：小蘇珊站在桌邊摸著袋子，好奇地想知道里面裝的是什么。A.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的；B.various各種各樣的；C.confident自信的；D.curious好奇的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為形容詞作狀語(yǔ)，結(jié)合句意可知，此處表示“好奇的”為curious。故選D項(xiàng)。二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填寫(xiě)單詞(共4題，共8分)6、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我們相信“一帶一路”倡議將造福中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)，對(duì)中國(guó)的未來(lái)充滿信心。分析句子可知，此處為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)，結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)意思提示可知，此處convince與邏輯主語(yǔ)we為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以為過(guò)去分詞形式表示被動(dòng)。故填Convinced?！窘馕觥緾onvinced7、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查副詞。句意：當(dāng)春天來(lái)臨時(shí)，校園里的樹(shù)木全面開(kāi)花。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示“完全地”，以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處需要副詞totally修飾介詞短語(yǔ)inblossom。故填totally。【解析】totally8、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查副詞。句意：當(dāng)春天來(lái)臨時(shí)，校園里的樹(shù)木全面開(kāi)花。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示“完全地”，以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處需要副詞totally修飾介詞短語(yǔ)inblossom。故填totally?！窘馕觥縯otally9、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查副詞。句意：當(dāng)春天來(lái)臨時(shí)，校園里的樹(shù)木全面開(kāi)花。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示“完全地”，以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處需要副詞totally修飾介詞短語(yǔ)inblossom。故填totally?！窘馕觥縯otally三、提綱類作文(共3題，共6分)10、略

【分析】【分析】

本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)是提綱類作文；要求寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于身勢(shì)語(yǔ)對(duì)人們交流的幫助的短文。

【詳解】

第1步：根據(jù)提示可知；本文要求介紹身勢(shì)語(yǔ)對(duì)人們交流的幫助：人們之間的溝通除了通過(guò)語(yǔ)言外，還可以借助身勢(shì)語(yǔ)。在英語(yǔ)課上，老師讓你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于身勢(shì)語(yǔ)對(duì)人們交流的幫助的短文。學(xué)會(huì)使用身勢(shì)語(yǔ)的好處：1.幫助傳遞信息；2.借此了解一個(gè)國(guó)家的文化；3，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

第2步：根據(jù)寫(xiě)作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如；benefit（益處），bodylanguage（身勢(shì)語(yǔ)），communicate（交流），effective（有效的），express（表達(dá)）及comfortable（舒適的）等。

第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句；注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。

第4步：連句成文；注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，書(shū)寫(xiě)一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持卷面的整潔美觀。

本文內(nèi)容完整；層次分明，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確。另外全文中沒(méi)有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。

【點(diǎn)睛】

范文語(yǔ)言地道，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級(jí)詞匯和句式，高級(jí)詞匯有communicatewith（與交流），getacross（使被理解），haveawideknowledgeof(在方面有廣泛的知識(shí))，travelabroad（出國(guó)旅游）以及asweallknow（周所周知），而且還使用了非限定性定語(yǔ)從句“Asweallknow,besideswords,wecanalsousebodylanguagetocommunicatewithotherpeople.”及“whenwedon’tknowhowtoexpressourselvesclearly,wecanusebodylanguage,whichisespeciallytruewhenwemeetforeigners.”，賓語(yǔ)從句“Therearemanybenefitsitcanbringuswhenwelearnhowtouseit.”及“Inconclusion,Ithinkthatitisimportantforustolearnandusebodylanguage.”，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“Havingawideknowledgeofaforeigncountry’sbodylanguagecanalsohelpuslearnaboutitsculture.”及“Besides,usingbodylanguageinacorrectwaywillhelpmakeourstayinaforeigncountryeasyandcomfortablewhilewe’retravelingabroad.”，全文沒(méi)有語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然流暢?！窘馕觥緼sweallknow,besideswords,wecanalsousebodylanguagetocommunicatewithotherpeople.Therearemanybenefitsitcanbringuswhenwelearnhowtouseit.

Firstofall,ithelpsustogetourmessagesacross.Sometimesitmaybemoreeffectivethanwords.Also,whenwedon’tknowhowtoexpressourselvesclearly,wecanusebodylanguage,whichisespeciallytruewhenwemeetforeigners.Havingawideknowledgeofaforeigncountry’sbodylanguagecanalsohelpuslearnaboutitsculture.Besides,usingbodylanguageinacorrectwaywillhelpmakeourstayinaforeigncountryeasyandcomfortablewhilewe’retravelingabroad.Inconclusion,Ithinkthatitisimportantforustolearnandusebodylanguage.11、略

【分析】【分析】

本文書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文；要求寫(xiě)一封回信。

【詳解】

第1步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇是一封回信：假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華，你的英國(guó)朋友George要來(lái)北京；其間他想?yún)⒓又袊?guó)傳統(tǒng)文化方面的課程，來(lái)信希望你能推薦一個(gè)課程．請(qǐng)你給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：你推薦的課程；該課程的內(nèi)容；你推薦的理由。

第2步：根據(jù)寫(xiě)作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：Chinesetraditionalculture（中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化）；BeijingOpera（京?。?；onthehistoryofBeijingOpera（關(guān)于京劇的歷史）；basedonthefollowingreasons（以下面的理由為基礎(chǔ)）；thefivemaincharactersofBeijingOpera（北京京劇的五個(gè)主要代表人物）等。

第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句；注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)問(wèn)題。

第4步：連句成文；注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，書(shū)寫(xiě)一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。

【點(diǎn)睛】

本文是一封回信。內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒(méi)有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。同時(shí)文中使用高級(jí)句子。IamdelightedtohearthatyouwanttotakeacourseaboutChinesetraditionalculture．句中使用that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句；whichwillbeheldinBeijingnextmonthfortwoweeks，containstwosections．使用which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句；Whattakesthecoursetoanewheightisatheatertrip．句中what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句；Itisalsoaninteractivecourse，inwhichyouwillhaveachancetocommunicatewithoperaperformersfacetoface．介詞加which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句?！窘馕觥緿earGeorge,

IamdelightedtohearthatyouwanttotakeacourseaboutChinesetraditionalculture.IamwritingtorecommendoneonBeijingOpera.

Thiscourse,“IntroductiontoBeijingOpera”,whichwillbeheldinBeijingnextmonthfortwoweeks,containstwosections.AlectureonthehistoryofBeijingOperawillintroduceitstime-honoreddevelopment,includingthedetailedprocessofhowitspread.Whattakesthecoursetoanewheightisatheatertrip.SteppingintoMeiLanfangTheatre,you’llgetatasteoftheperformancetechniquesbyappreciatinghowthevoicesandmotionsareperfectlycombinedonthestage.

Iheartilyrecommendthiscoursetoyoubasedonthefollowingreasons.Iknowyoulovedramasomuch,soyouwillbeabletomoreeasilyunderstandSheng,Dan,Jing,Mo,Chou,thefivemaincharactersofBeijingOpera.Itisalsoaninteractivecourse,inwhichyouwillhaveachancetocommunicatewithoperaperformersfacetoface.

Ihopemyintroductionishelpful.Pleaseletmeknowifyouhavefurtherquestions.

Yours,LiHua12、略

【分析】【分析】

本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生寫(xiě)一篇一封信，給英國(guó)網(wǎng)友Peter介紹一位中國(guó)的科學(xué)家及其研究成果.

【詳解】

第一步：審題。

體裁：應(yīng)用文。

時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)提示；時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

結(jié)構(gòu)：總分法。

???總分法指把主題句作為總說(shuō)；把支持句作為分說(shuō)，并以這種方式安排所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容。

要求：1.科學(xué)家的姓名;

2.科學(xué)家的研究成果；

3.該研究成果的意義。

第二步:列提綱（重點(diǎn)詞組）

Beinterestedin;scientificresearch;TuYouyou;antimalarialsubstance;malaria-fighting;sweetwormwood;volunteertodo;humansubject;successful;NobelPrize;significantly;deathrate.

第三步：連詞成句。

1.Iknowfromyourletterthatyouareinterestedinscientificresearch.

2.DoyouknowTuYouyou?

3.TuYouyouandherteamdiscoveredtheantimalarialsubstanceqinghaosu,oneoftheworld’smost-effectivemalaria-fightingdrugsfromsweetwormwood.

4.Shevolunteeredtobethefirsthumansubject.

5.Itwassafe,soshedidsuccessfulexperimentswithhumanpatients.

6.Shewonthe2015NobelPrizefordiscoveringthemedicinethathassignificantlyreducedthedeathratesforpatientssufferingfrommalaria.

7.Ifyouwanttoknowmorescientistsandtheirresearch,doletmeknow.

根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句；注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。

第四步：連句成篇（銜接詞）

1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序：Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/SecondAndthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast

2.表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系：Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,InadditionAswellas,notonlybut(also),including,

3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系：However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(從句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheonehand,OntheotherhandSome,whileothers,asfor,sothat

4.表因果關(guān)系：Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult

連句成文；注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，書(shū)寫(xiě)一定要規(guī)范清晰；

第五步：潤(rùn)色修改。

【點(diǎn)睛】

范文內(nèi)容完整，要點(diǎn)全面，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系。文中長(zhǎng)短句結(jié)合，有高級(jí)句型，如：Shewonthe2015NobelPrizefordiscoveringthemedicine____使用了that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。另外，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩?！窘馕觥緿earPeter,

Iknowfromyourletterthatyouareinterestedinscientificresearch.DoyouknowTuYouyou?TuYouyouandherteamdiscoveredtheantimalarialsubstanceqinghaosu,oneoftheworld’smost-effectivemalaria-fightingdrugsfromsweetwormwood.Andshevolunteeredtobethefirsthumansubject.Itwassafe,soshedidsuccessfulexperimentswithhumanpatients.Shewonthe2015NobelPrizefordiscoveringthemedicinethathassignificantlyreducedthedeathratesforpatientssufferingfrommalaria.Ifyouwanttoknowmorescientistsandtheirresearch,doletmeknow.Yours,Lihua四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共4題，共8分)13、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：從山頂上看，湖水令人驚嘆。句中邏輯主語(yǔ)thelake與see之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故填Seenfromthetopofthemountain?！窘馕觥縎eenfromthetopofthemountain14、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：湯姆對(duì)科學(xué)感興趣，他要求他的爸爸每周帶他去科學(xué)博物館。beinterestedin對(duì)感興趣，在句中作狀語(yǔ)，所以用過(guò)去分詞形式。故填I(lǐng)nterestedinscience?！窘馕觥縄nterestedinscience15、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)。句意：從山上看，城市看起來(lái)更漂亮了。主語(yǔ)thecity和see之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故轉(zhuǎn)化的句子用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)，即seenfromthehill，故填：①Seen；②from；③the；④hill?！窘馕觥縎eenfromthehill16、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)。句意：盡管他已經(jīng)被提醒了兩次，他還是忘了他的家庭作業(yè)。原句為狀語(yǔ)從句，可以轉(zhuǎn)化成非謂語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)he與remind為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故填：①Reminded；②two；③times?！窘馕觥縍emindedtwotimes五、讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)(共4題，共12分)17、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文以人物為線索展開(kāi)；講述了一名15歲的法國(guó)男孩萊德·基拉姆，到了夏威夷的一所新學(xué)校并很快交了很多朋友。由于萊德出生時(shí)患有脊柱裂,他不得不天天依靠輪椅。夏威夷是世界上多雨的地方之一，在下雨天，校車(chē)還沒(méi)到，他就渾身濕透了，他只能穿著濕衣服上課，或者父母把干衣服送到學(xué)校，找個(gè)地方換衣服。這對(duì)這個(gè)萊德來(lái)說(shuō)也是一個(gè)很大的挑戰(zhàn)。很快，他的同學(xué)們想出了一個(gè)主意，為萊德建一個(gè)兩扇窗戶的公交庇護(hù)所。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě)：

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“然而，這些青少年發(fā)現(xiàn)建造這個(gè)公交車(chē)站并不是一件容易的工作”可知，第一段可描寫(xiě)建造這個(gè)公交車(chē)站所遇到的困難。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“新的公共汽車(chē)站投入使用的那一天終于到來(lái)了”可知，第二段可描寫(xiě)萊德的內(nèi)心的感動(dòng)和感悟。

2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線索：天生殘疾——上學(xué)——淋雨——困難——建造公交避難所——感動(dòng)。

3.詞匯激活

行為類

①包括：include/contain

②.使用：makeuseof/puttouse

情緒類

①.感謝：begrateful/showinghisappreciation/showhisgratitude

②.害怕：afraid/scared

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1].However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.（由連接詞however引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句和what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句）

[高分句型2].Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.（由關(guān)系代詞what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句）【解析】However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.theynotonlyneededtofindallthematerialtheyneed,includingwoods,bricks,nailsandsoon,butalsotheyneededtogetthepermissiontobuildtheshelterfromlocalgovernment.However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.Finally,withthehelpoftheteachersandthelocalpeople,theshelterwasfinished.Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.Ryderwasnolongerafraidoftherainwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning.Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.heknewallhisnewfriendsandteacherscaredhimsomuch,andhewassurehewouldhaveagoodtimeinthisnewschool.18、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文以人物為線索展開(kāi)。講述了Risha喜歡學(xué)校。然而；有一門(mén)課是Risha最擔(dān)心的——藝術(shù)。她不擅長(zhǎng)繪畫(huà)或者剪紙。美術(shù)老師Ms.Clay宣布學(xué)校要舉行一場(chǎng)藝術(shù)比賽，這個(gè)聲明讓Risha很緊張。所以放學(xué)后Risha問(wèn)Clay女士，她是否可以寫(xiě)一篇藝術(shù)論文。在老師的鼓勵(lì)之下，她開(kāi)始了自己的創(chuàng)作。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě)：

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“然后Risha盯著這個(gè)揉皺了的球?！笨芍?，第一段可描寫(xiě)看到紙團(tuán)后，Risha的感想和采取的行動(dòng)。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“周五，Risha小心翼翼地把她的作品帶進(jìn)了圖書(shū)館?！笨芍?，第二段可描寫(xiě)老師和同學(xué)們看到Risha作品后的看法。

2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線索：想起做雪球——完成項(xiàng)目——老師和同學(xué)表?yè)P(yáng)——感到驕傲

3.詞匯激活

行為類

①創(chuàng)作：create/produce

②完成：finish/complete

情緒類

①微笑：smile/beam

②以為驕傲：beproudof/takepridein

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1].Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.(由連接詞as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)

[高分句型2].HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.(由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)【解析】ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.Itremindedherofasnowball.Suddenlyanideastruckher.Whynotcreateawinterwonderlandoutofcrumpledpaper?Rishadidn’thavetodraworpaintorevencut.Rishamademanypaperballs,gluedthemalltogether,andplacedthemonabigpieceofhardpapertoformasnowman.Thesnowmanworeahatmadeofblackpaperandascarfmadeofredpaper.Herfinishedprojectwasreallywonderful.

OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.Ms.ClaywalkedovertoRisha.“Youhavecreatedacreativepieceofartwork.Iamsoproudofyou!”Ms.Claysaid.Rishawasproudofherselftoo.HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.“MaybeIamagoodartistafterall,”Rishathought.19、略

【分析】【分析】

本文以人物為線索展開(kāi)。Sneha的班主任老師Pravin要求Sneha在一部戲里扮演主要男性角色，但是由于購(gòu)買(mǎi)或者租賃戲服的經(jīng)濟(jì)問(wèn)題，母親不同意她參加這次演出，并強(qiáng)烈要求她拒絕Pravin的邀請(qǐng)。她向Pravin提出不參演這次的演出?？闯鯯neha的心思之后，Pravin表示可以拿家里的戲服給她用。最后演出獲得了成功。當(dāng)Sneha要將戲服還給Pravin時(shí)，Pravin將戲服送給她；提醒她不要輕易放棄夢(mèng)想。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě)：

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“Sneha對(duì)老師說(shuō):“我不想?yún)⒓舆@個(gè)戲了，我要離開(kāi)?！笨芍?，第一段可描寫(xiě)Sneha拒絕老師的邀請(qǐng)，老師看穿后，表示可以借給她戲服。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“Pravin耐心地站著，等待演出開(kāi)始?！笨芍?，第二段可描寫(xiě)演出獲得成功，Pravin將戲服贈(zèng)予她留作紀(jì)念。

2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線索：