人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)全冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解與單元測(cè)試卷：人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 5 Why do you like pandas知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)及單元測(cè)試卷（附答案）

人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas？知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)及單元測(cè)試卷（附答案）【教材內(nèi)容解析】SectionAWELCOMETOTHEZOO(P.25)=1\*GB3①welcome可以作形容詞，表示“受歡迎的”，常用的句型為：bewelcometo+地點(diǎn)“歡迎來(lái)到某地”；bewelcometodosth.“歡迎做某事”。Theguestsarewelcometothehost’shouse.Youarewelcometogiveaspeechattomorrow’smeeting.=2\*GB3②welcome還可以用作動(dòng)詞，表示“歡迎”，常用的句型為：welcomesb.to+地點(diǎn)“歡迎某人到某地”。Theleadersofthecompanyarewaitingatthegatetowelcometheleaderstotheircompany.Let’sseethepandasfirst.(P.25)let’s是letus的縮寫(xiě)形式，一般情況下，兩者可以互換，都表示“讓我們”，但二者也有所區(qū)別。let's強(qiáng)調(diào)包括說(shuō)話者和對(duì)方在內(nèi)，用來(lái)提出建議；letus不包括說(shuō)話者在內(nèi)，用來(lái)請(qǐng)求或者允許。Let’sgotoschool,Daming.Letusgohome,Mr.Wang.They’remyfavouriteanimals.(P.25)favourite用作形容詞，表示“最喜歡的”，可與like...best互換。What’sone’sfavourite...?相當(dāng)于What...do/doessb.likebest?Whatisyourfavouritecolor?=Whatcolordoyoulikebest?Becausethey’reverycute.(P.25)because是連詞，引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，后接一個(gè)句子，becauseof意為“因?yàn)?、由于”，后接名詞、代詞或者動(dòng)名詞。Heislateforschoolbecauseofthebadweather.=Heislateforschoolbecausetheweatherisbad.kindofinteresting(P.26)kindof意為“有點(diǎn)兒、稍微”，用來(lái)修飾形容詞，相當(dāng)于alittle。Thelittletigeriskindofdangerous.Wherearetheyfrom?(P.26)befrom意為“從……來(lái)、來(lái)自……”，相當(dāng)于comefrom。Tongtongisfrom/comesfromShandong.Shesleepsallday,andhernameisLazy.(P.26)allday意為“整天”，相當(dāng)于thewholeday。Heworksalldayandallnight.ButIliketigersalot.(P.27)alot此處用作副詞短語(yǔ)，修飾動(dòng)詞like，作狀語(yǔ)，意為“非常、很”。Sheisfeelingalotbetter.SectionBfriendly(P.28)friendly用作形容詞，表示“友好的”，befriendlytosb.表示“對(duì)某人友好”，相當(dāng)于bekindto。Myclassmatesareallfriendlytome.TheelephantisoneofThailandsymbols.(P.29)oneof后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，意為“……之一”，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。Oneofmyfriendsisateacher.OneofthemisgoodatEnglish.Peoplesaythat“anelephantneverforgets”.(P.29)=1\*GB3①forgettodosth.“忘記做某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)忘記去做某事，實(shí)際上也沒(méi)有做。Heforgottotakethemessagetohisfriend.Don’tforgettolockthedoorwhenyouleave.=2\*GB3②forgetdoingsth.“忘記做過(guò)某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)已經(jīng)做過(guò)某事，但是忘記了。Don’tyouforgettingmeetingmeinthestreetyesterday?Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.(P.29)getlost意為“迷路”，相當(dāng)于loseone’sway。Theboygotlost.=Theboylosthisway.Butelephantsareingreatdanger.(P.29)indanger意為“處于危險(xiǎn)中”，outofdanger意為“脫離危險(xiǎn)”。Theoldmanisingreatdanger.Thedoctorsaysthatheisoutdangernow.Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.(P.29)cutdown意為“砍倒”，賓語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí)，可以放在兩者之間，也可以放在后邊，當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí)，只能放在兩者之間。Peoplecutdownlotsoftreeseveryday.Treescanprotecttheenvironment,sowecan’tcutthemdown.Todaythereareonlyabout3,000elephants(over100,000before).(P.29)over此處用作介詞，表示“超過(guò)、多于”，相當(dāng)于morethan。Thereareoverfiftystudentsinourclass.Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.(P.29)bemadeof意為“由……制成”。Thehouseismadeofstone.【拓展】1.bemadefrom“由……制成”，從成品看不出原材料。Thewineismadefromgrapes.bemadein“在某地制造”。ThecarismadeinChina.bemadeupof“由……組成，由……構(gòu)成”。Theparkismadeupofaman-madelakeandahill.bemadeinto“被制成”。Hisnovelwasmadeintoafilm.【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)和句型歸納】重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)importanceinThailand在泰國(guó)的重要性2.Let’ssee….first.讓我們先看...3.favoriteanimals最喜歡的動(dòng)物4.kindofinteresting有點(diǎn)有趣5.SouthAfrica南非6.befrom=comefrom來(lái)自7.besmart聰明的8.walkontwolegs用兩條腿走9.allday/allnight整天/整夜10.agoodnameforher對(duì)于她是個(gè)好名字11.like…alot非常喜歡......12.blackandwhite黑白相間13.You’reright.你是正確的。14.oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)（......其中之一）15.ourfirstflag我們的第一面旗16.asymbolofgoodluck好運(yùn)的象征17.drawwell畫(huà)得好18.forgettodo忘記做某事19.get/belost迷路20.placeswithfoodandwater有食物和水的地方21.beingreatdanger處于危險(xiǎn)22.cutdown砍倒23.over=morethan超過(guò)/多于24bemadeof...由…制成25.ThaiElephantDay大象節(jié)重點(diǎn)句型—Let'sseethepandasfirst.They'remyfavoriteanimals.咱們先看熊貓吧，我最喜歡熊貓了?！猈hy?為什么？—Becausethey’reverycute.因?yàn)樗鼈兎浅？蓯?ài)。2.Whydoyouwanttoseethem?你為什么想看它們?3.

Hecanwalkontwolegs.他（指“狗”)會(huì)立著行.4.—Whydon’tyoulikethecat?你為什么不喜歡這貓?—Well，becauseshe'skindofboring,shesleepsallday.因?yàn)樗悬c(diǎn)兒令人乏味，并且整天都在睡覺(jué)5.—Whydon'tyouliketigers?你為何不喜歡老虎？—Becausethey'rereallyscary.

因?yàn)樗鼈兇_實(shí)可怕。6.—Wherearelionsfrom?獅子來(lái)自什么地方？—They'refrom

SouthAfrica.他們來(lái)自南非。7.ButIliketigersalot.但我非常喜歡老虎。8.

Ourfirstflaghadawhiteelephantonit.我們的第一面國(guó)旗上就繪著一頭白象！9.Peoplesaythat“anelephantneverforgets.”人們說(shuō)大象從來(lái)不會(huì)忘記。10.Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.大象能夠長(zhǎng)時(shí)間行走，而且不迷路。11.Butelephantsareingreatdanger.但是大象面臨巨大的危險(xiǎn)。12.Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.我們必須拯救樹(shù)木，拒買(mǎi)象牙制品?！菊Z(yǔ)法講解】why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句why是特殊疑問(wèn)詞，意為“為什么”，用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)原因，一般用because來(lái)回答，陳述原因和理由。---Whydon’tyoulikeEnglish?---Becauseit’sdifficult.形容詞的用法作定語(yǔ)：形容詞在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞或者代詞，修飾名詞時(shí)，常放在名詞前面，修飾不定代詞時(shí)，放在不定代詞后邊。Whatafineday!Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.作表語(yǔ)：形容詞作表語(yǔ)時(shí)，放在系動(dòng)詞后面（be,look,sound,taste,smell,feel,become,get,keep,go等）。Thefilmisveryinteresting.Thefishtastesnice.【單元測(cè)試卷】寫(xiě)出下列短語(yǔ)的意思kindof 2.comefrom 3.alldayforalongtime 5.getlost 6.cutdownindanger 8.bemadeof 9.alotasymbolof 11.befriendlyto 12.becauseof13.letus 14.gotobed 15.outofdanger單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分，共10分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。(

)16.—Isthat_______elephant?—Yes.And_______elephantis3yearsold.A.a;the

B.an;an

C.a;an

D.an;the

(

)17.John,canyourdogwalk_______twolegs?A.by

B.on

C.in

D.at(

)18.Daleis_______andhedoesn’ttalkmuch.A.free

B.scary

C.shy

D.clean(

)19.You’renewhereandit’s_______ofyoutobringamap.A.smart

B.strict

C.beautiful

D.true(

)20.—Helen,don’t_______tocomeherebefore6:30.

—OK.I’llarriveontime.

A.learn

B.want

C.forget

D.like(

)21.Let’sfindaquiet_______andwecantalkthere.A.game

B.job

C.life

D.place(

)22.Thispairoftrousersis_______shortforme.A.kindto

B.kindof

C.kindsof

D.akindof(

)23.—_______doyoulikeping-pong?—Becauseit’srelaxing.A.How

B.When

C.Why

D.Where

(

)24.Don’t_______thistree.It’sveryimportanttoTom.A.helpwith

B.cutdown

C.thinkof

D.talkto

(

)25.—Graceisreallynice.

—_______.Iwanttomakefriendswithher.A.Isee

B.Goodluck

C.Soundsgood

D.Yes,you’reright完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Somepeoplelikekoalasbecausethey’recute.Somepeoplelikedogsbecausetheycan

26

domanythings.ButIlikerabbits(兔)becausethey’refun.Ihaveapet

27

.HisnameisRobbie.Heisas

28

as(像……一樣)milk.Hehaslongears.Hisbacklegsarelongerthanhisfrontlegs,sohecanrunvery

29

.Hehasasmallnose(鼻子)

30

hecansmell(聞)verywellwithit.Hehaslongerfrontteeth.Doyouknow

31

hisfavoritefoodis?Yes,it’s

32

.Heeatsfivecarrotseveryday.Robbiesleeps

33

abox.Ihavetocleantheboxeverymorningbecausehelovestobe

34

.Doyoulikerabbits?Whatareyourfavorite

35

?Canyoutellme?(

)26.A.finish

B.help

C.ask

D.need(

)27.A.dog

B.cat

C.koala

D.rabbit(

)28.A.black

B.white

C.brown

D.blue(

)29.A.often

B.best

C.quickly

D.early(

)30.A.and

B.so

C.because

D.but(

)31.A.what

B.where

C.who

D.how(

)32.A.tomatoes

B.pearsC.carrots

D.bananas(

)33.A.in

B.at

C.for

D.with(

)34.A.quiet

B.tidy

C.lazy

D.cute(

)35.A.subjects

B.fruits

C.numbers

D.animals閱讀理解(每小題2分，共20分)

A

AnimalshowsinCityZooLionshowDay:FridayTime:6:00p.m.—8:00p.m.Place:Lions'HomePrice:￥20/oneperson(人)ElephantshowDay:SaturdayTime:8:00a.m.—9:30a.m.Place:Elephants'HousePrice:￥30/onepersonMonkeyshowDay:SaturdayTime:10:30a.m.—11:30a.m.Place:Monkeys'HomePrice:￥10/oneperson根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容判斷正（T）誤（F）。(

)36.ThelionshowisonSaturdaymorning.(

)37.Youcanseetheelephantshowandthemonkeyshowonthesameday.(

)38.IfJohn’sparentstakehimandhissistertoseethelionshow,theyneed￥120.(

)39.Themonkeyshowistwohourslong.(

)40.Theticket(票)fortheelephantshowisthemostexpensive(最貴的)ofall.B

Jeffhasapet.It’sadog.Itiswhite.Jefflikesitverymuch.Hethinksthedogisverysmart.Itcanplayballgamesanditcanbuynewspapers(報(bào)紙)forJeff.Everymorning,Jeffputsonedollarintothedog’smouth(嘴)anditgoestotheshoptobuynewspapersforJeff.JeffhasagoodfriendMark.JefftellsMarkabouthissmartdog.Markdoesn’tbelieveit.Today,MarkcomestoseeJeffinthemorning.Jeffisplayingwithhisdog.Marksays,“Iwillgiveyourdogmoney.Idon’tthinkitcanbuynewspapers.”“Haveatry(試一下),”saysJeff.ThenMarkputsmoneyintothedog’smouthandthedogwalksout.Aftertenminutes,thedogdoesn’tcomeback.Afteranhour,thedogdoesn’tcomeback.“Howmuchmoneydoyougivethedog?”asksJeff.“Fivedollars.”“Well,ifyougiveitfivedollars,itwillgotothemovies(看電影),”saysJeff.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(

)41.WhatcolorisJeff‘sdog?A.Brown.

B.White.

C.Yellow.

D.Black.(

)42.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthedog_______.A.isn’tsmart

B.can’tplaywithballsC.takesmoneywithitsmouth

D.getsupearlyinthemorning(

)43.Theunderlinedword“believe”means“_______”inChinese.A.承諾

B.相信C.回答

D.擔(dān)心(

)44.Markgivesthedog_______dollars.A.five

B.four

C.three

D.two(

)45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thedogdoesn’tlikeMark.B.MarkcomestoseeJeffintheafternoon.C.Thedogdoesn’tcomebackwithnewspaperstoday.D.MarkisJeff‘sclassmateandhelovesdogsverymuch.情景交際(每小題1分，共5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話完整、通順。A:Hi,Mary!(46)__________________?B:Ilikepolarbears(北極熊).A:Polarbears?(47)__________________?B:Becausethey’rereallycuteandfun.A:(48)__________________?B:Ithinktheylikefishbest.

A:Canweseetheminthecityzoo?B:(49)__________________.Therearetwointhecityzoo.

A:That’sgreat.Let’sgotothecityzoothisSunday.B:(50)__________________.詞匯運(yùn)用(每小題1分，共10分)A)根據(jù)句意及所給圖片提示，寫(xiě)出句中所缺單詞。51.Icanseetwo________inthepicture.52.Mysisterisafraidof________.

53.Thereisstillsome________inthecup.

54.Clarklikes________alot.

55.Therearemany________inthevillage.

B)根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。56.Alicehaslotsof________(flag).

57.Mrs.Millerisa________(friend)woman.58.Thetwo________(zoo)inourcityareverybig.59.Don’ttake________(pet)tothelibrary.60.Joeoften________(forget)totakehisdictionarytoschool.完成句子(每小題2分，共20分)A)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞。61.這個(gè)男孩有生命危險(xiǎn)。Thisboy’slifeis________________.

62.這個(gè)五歲的女孩經(jīng)常迷路。Thefive-year-oldgirloften________________.63.我喜歡這些塑料制品。Ilikethesethings________________plastic.64.大象可以記住有食物和水的地方。Elephantscanremember________________foodandwater.65.迪安是我家的成員之一。Deanis________________myfamilymembers.

B)根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題，每空一詞。66.Thekoalaissmall.

(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)________thekoala________?67.Mr.BrownisfromEngland.

(改為同義句)Mr.Brown________________England.68.Myparentslikedogs.

(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________________doyourparentslike?69.TinaisfromtheUK.

(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________________Tinafrom?70.Johnwantstolearntoswimbecauseit’sgoodforhealth.

(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________________Johnwanttolearntoswim?書(shū)面表達(dá)(10分)假如你是動(dòng)物園的工作人員，今天需要接待幾位外國(guó)游客。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示向他們介紹這只名叫勤勤的獅子。勤勤3歲喜歡吃肉(meat)友好；漂亮；聰明會(huì)玩球要求：1.60詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.短文開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Hi,everyone!Hereyoucanseealion.