江蘇省連云港市23屆初三第二次仿真模擬英語試卷（含答案）

江蘇省連云港市23屆初三第二次仿真模擬英語試題（滿分100）一、單項選擇（本題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。()1.WorldReadingDayis_______April23.It?s_______specialdaythatwasfoundedin1995bytheUN.A.on;aB.In;aC.on;anD.in;/()2.---IamgoingtotakethissummerholidayinTaiwan.---Oh,really?Taiwanis_____abeautifulislandthat_____peopleinGuangdonggotovisititeveryyear.A.so;thousandsB.so;thousandsofC.such;manythousandD.such;thousandsof()3.Thoughheoftenmadehislittlesister_______,todayhewasmade_______byhislittlesister.A.cry;tocryB.crying;cryingC.cry;cryD.tocry;cry()4.Ihatepeople_______laughatotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.they()5.---Idon’tthinksixteen-year-olds_______todrive.---Iagree.Theyaren’tseriousenoughatthatage.A.canallowB.needbeallowedC.shouldallowD.shouldbeallowed()6.Iwasveryexciting_______Iheardthenewsthatthehigh-speedrailwouldbebuiltfromGuangzhoutoXiamen.A.afterB.whenC.untilD.while()7.---_______isittheQmolongma?---It’s8,848meters.It?sveryhardtoclimbthemountain.A.HowdeepB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howhigh()8.Janewasshy.Shewouldnotinviteherclassmates_______.A.practiceB.practicesC.practicingD.topractice()9.Shu-HowLinisnowoneof_______basketballplayersintheNBA.A.popularB.lesspopularC.morepopularD.themostpopular()10.---TheTVprogramVoiceofYouthisreallygreat.---I

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started.A.loseandtouchB.wonandtouchedC.haswonandtouchedD.haslostandhit()11.Idon’tthinkthenewly-directedfilmbyZhaoWeiisasinterestingaspeoplesay,_______?A.doyouB.don?tyouC.isitD.isn’tit()12.The31thOlympicGames_______inRiodeJaneiroofBrazilin2016.A.isheldB.willholdC.willbeheldD.isgoingtohold()13.---Showmethemap,please.Iwonder_______.---Look,it'shere,intheeastofChina,nearTaiwanProvince.A.whereisDiaoyuIslandB.whereDiaoyuIslandisC.whatisDiaoyuIslandlikeD.whenDiaoyuIslandis()14.Isthereanythingto_______you?A.thatisbelongB.thatbelongC.thatbelongsD.whichbelongs()15.---TomorrowmyparentswilltakemetoHongkongDisneyland.---_______A.Bestwishestoyou!B.It?sagoodidea.C.Haveagoodday!D.Goodlucktoyou!二、完形填空（本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。DerekRabelowasborninBrazilin1992.HisfathercalledhimDerekafterafamous16star,DerekHo.Derek’sfatherwantedDerektobecomeasurfer,too,buttherewasa17:unluckily,Derekwasborn18.Hisfather’sdreamtoseehissonsurfseemed19!WhenDerekwas17,hisfathertoldhimabouthis20.Fromthatmoment,Derektriedhisbesttobecomeasurfer.21wenttothebeacheverydayandstartedtakingsurfing22withacoach.Derekkepttryingand23,helearnedtosurf!Derekexplainsthat24hecan’tsee,heunderstandsthenoisesthatthewavesmakeandhecan25themwhentheyarecoming.Hesayseverypartofawavemakesadifferentnoise,26heknowswhichdirectiontosurfin.In2012,heflewtoHawaiitosurfoneofthemostchallenginganddangerous27intheworld.Localsurferswerevery28toseetheconfidentyoungmansurfthehugewavewithnoproblem29.Afilmproducerdecidedtomakeafilmabouthim.BeyondSighttellsDerek’sinspirationalstoryandteachesusthatnothingisimpossibleifyou30yourself!()16.A.swimmingB.surfingC.filmD.pop()17.A.problemB.ruleC.promiseD.plan()18.A.poorB.weakC.deafD.blind()19.A.necessaryB.realC.impossibleD.proper()20.A.storyB.adviceC.truthD.dream()21.A.TheyB.WeC.HeD.She()22.A.matchesB.lessonsC.photosD.exams()23.A.insteadB.usuallyC.stillD.finally()24.A.althoughB.unlessC.whenD.before()25.A.seeB.touchC.hearD.taste()26.A.orB.soC.butD.for()27.A.wavesB.beachesC.islandsD.sports()28.A.sorryB.worriedC.scaredD.surprised()29.A.afterallB.atallC.atthesametimeD.fromtimetotime()30.A.dealwithB.dependonC.believeinD.lookafter三、閱讀理解（本題共兩節(jié)20小題;滿分35分）第一節(jié)（本題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、CD四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。(A)HorseSanctuaryFarmingMuseums●GiftshopOpenDaily10:00a.m.﹣5:30p.m.~●Children'splaygroundandactivityarea●Visitorsmayadopt（領養(yǎng)）arescuedanimalforfree!Admission:Adults:$7Children(upto16):$5Children(3&under):FreeFamily(2adults&2children):$20FREECARANDCOACHPARK.TOILETFORTHEDISABLEDANDWHEELCHAIRACCESS(通道)INALLAREAS.()31.Whencanthevisitorsbuythegifts?A.At9:30a.m.B.At11:00a.m.C.At6:00p.m.D.At10:00p.m.()32.Howmuchisaticketfora15﹣year﹣oldboy?A.$5.B.$7.C.$12.D.$20.()33.Whatdoweknowaboutthemuseum?A.Itdoesn'tprovideafreeparkinglot.B.Theanimalstherecan'tbeadopted.C.Itoffersthedisabledspecialservice.D.Childrenunder3arenotwelcomethere.(B)Whyistheseasalt?Longbeforewediscoveredscientificwaysofthinkingaboutit,weexplaineditinastory.Eventhoughtheanswerisn'tscientific,itholdssomeothertruthinit--especiallyaboutthehumanheart.Longago,apooroldcouplelivedonthecoast.Oneday,anoldstorytellercametotheirvillage.Theoldcouplegavehimameal.Inreturn,hegavethemacoffeemill（磨粉機）andsaid,"Say,'Mill,pleasegrind（磨粉）'andit'llmakewhateveryouwant,tostopit,say'Mill,pleasecease（停止）grinding'."Soontheoldcouplehadamuchbetterlife.They'dbeenhappypeople,andtheydidn'tneedmuchmore.Buttheyoungcouplenextdoorwereneversatisfied.Whentheysawtheoldcouplewearinggoodclothesandbuyinggoodfood,theyburntwithenvy（羨慕）.Sooneday,theyounghusbandwenttotheoldcouple'shousesecretlyandheard,"Mill,pleasegrindhotchocolate!"Hewassurprisedtoseeitcomingout.Thentheyoungcouplestolethemillfromtheoldcouple.Withittheyrodeahorseandsetoffdownthecoast,wherenoonewouldknowthem.Alongtheway,thehusbandshowedproudlyandasked,"Whatdoyouwantittomake?""Oh,Idon'tknow.Whynotsalt?"thewifesaid."Mill,pleasegrindsalt!"hesaid."Itworks!"thewifeshouted.Butthentheynoticedthesaltwenteverywhere."Makeitstop."thewifesaid.Butthehusbanddidn'tknowhow."Mill,pleasestopgrinding!Please,nomore!"Hiswordsdidn'twork.Themillkeptgrinding.Finally,theyounghusbandthrewthemillintotheseaasfarashecould.Andthereit'sbeen,forhundredsofyears,endlesslygrindingsalt.That'swhytheseaissalt.()34.Thepassageisprobablya（n）.A.folkstoryB.instructionC.sciencefictionD.sciencereport()35.Putthethingshappenedtothemillincorrectorder.a.Itbegantoproducesalt.b.Theyounghusbandthrewit.c.Theyoungcouplestoleit.d.Theoldcouplegotit.A.b﹣d﹣a﹣cB.b﹣a﹣d﹣cC.d﹣a﹣c﹣bD.d﹣c﹣a﹣b()36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph4referto?A.Thecoffee.B.Thehorse.C.Themill.D.Thechocolate.()37.Howdidtheyounghusband'sfeelingschange?A.sorry﹣sad﹣excitedB.thirsty﹣excited﹣afraidC.happy﹣nervous﹣proudD.surprised﹣thankful﹣happy(C)Indonesianslovetocelebrate.Theybelievethatcelebratingandeatingtogetherbringsgoodluck.Let'spartyIndonesia﹣style.WouldyoubesurprisedtofindaNewYear'sDayinMarch?IndonesiansontheislandofBaliaregettingreadytoringinNyepi,theirNewYear.ItfallsinMarchorAprilonthenightofthenewmoonandisasymbolofafreshstartforthepeopleandtheislandofBali.OntheeveofNyepi,familiesandfriendsgettogetherinthemarket.Theycarryhugemonsterwhichismadeofwoodandothermaterialsaroundthevillagethreetimes.Afterthat,peoplesetitonfire,hopingtodriveoutevil（邪惡的）spirits.AfterNyepi,aTuruntanahceremonybeginsinhonorofachild'sfirststeps.AttheTurunTanah,parentsinvitefriendsandfamilytoapartytointroducethebaby.Theyputdifferentobjectssuchasbracelet（手鐲）,pen,mirrorortoycomputeraroundtheirbaby.Ifthebabypicksupapen,heorshemaybeawriter.Achildwhopicksupagoldbraceletmayberich.WhileTurunTanahcelebratesthefutureofafamily,Galungancelebratesitspast.Ancestorswhohavediedreturn'home'duringthisten﹣daycelebration.Andlivingrelativesdotheirbesttomakethemhappy.Tallbamboopoleslinethestreet.Peopleattendtheceremoniesandvisittheirfamilyandvillagetemples.Actorsanddancersgiveperformancesthattellstoriesofgoodfightingagainstevil.Ayearoffestivalshascometoanend.Don'tworry:nextyear,Indonesiawillbebuzzing（發(fā)出嗡嗡聲）againwithcelebrations,sowelcometoIndonesia.()38.What'sthetheme（主題）ofthepassage?A.Celebrations.B.Feelings.C.Family.D.Health.()39.WhatdopeopledoduringGalungan?Checkandchoosetherightanswer.①Watchperformances.②Discussnewbabies'future.③Visittheirfamilyandvillagetemples.④Putthebamboopolesalongthestreet.⑤Carryahugemonsteraroundthevillage.A.①②⑤B.①③④C.②③④D.③④⑤()40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thebabywhopicksupapenmaybeawriter.B.NyepiusuallycomesafterTuruntanahinBali.C.NewYear'sDayinIndonesiabeginsinFebruary.D.Peoplefirebamboopolestodriveawaythemonster.()41.Whatisthewriter'spurposeaccordingtothepassage?A.Towelcomeustothefestivals.B.Toshowushowtotreattheancestors.C.Totellushowtoholdtheparty.D.Toteachushowtofightagainsttheevil.(D)Improvementsintechnologyoftenhappenovernight.Somegadgetsgetsmallerandfaster.Othersarereplaced（代替）bynewerthingslikesmartphones.Theycandohundredsofthings.Herearesomeoldgadgetsthatpeopleusedtouse.①Doyouhavealandlineathome?Thesearephonesthatpeopleplug（插入）intotheirlivingroomwalls.Mobilephonesdidn'tusetobesocommonatthattime,somostfamilieshadalandline.Butlandlinesonlyworkedathome.Whatdidpeopledowhentheywereoutsideandneededtocallsomeone?Theylookedforapayphone!Then,mostpeoplehadtheirownmobilephonesandmanyhomesnolongerhadlandlines.②Peopletodaystoreplentyofinformationonline,oronSDcards.Butinthe1980sand1990s,peopleusedtousefloppydisks.Thefirstfloppydiskswerelarge,expensive,andnotveryuseful--eachdiskcouldstorejust175KBofinformation!Later,floppydisksgotsmallerandbetter.Buteventhebestonescouldonlyhold1.44MB.Youwouldneedthreeorfourdisksjustforonesong,andabout22,000diskstomatchthestorage（儲存空間）availableona32GBphone!③It'seasytotakephotostoday.Peopleoftenhavethousandsjustontheirphones!Butphotosusedtobeexpensive,andpeopletookfewerofthem.Totakeaphoto,youhadtobuyarolloffilm.Thisallowedyoutotakeabout30photos.Afterfinishingtheroll,youleftitatashop.Theshopdevelopedthephotostomakethembeseen,whichyoucouldcollectafterafewdays.Technologychangesallthetime,andthegadgetsweusetodaywillonedaybeold.Whatdoyouthinkwillbenexttodisappear?()42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"gadgets"meaninParagraph1?A.Toys.B.Tools.C.Games.D.Phones.()43.Matchthetitlewitheachparagraph.a.GoodbyeDisksb.MusictoMyEarsc.PictureThisd.CallMee.FilmDevelopmentA.①﹣d,②﹣b,③﹣eB.①﹣d,②﹣a,③﹣cC.①﹣c,②﹣a,③﹣bD.①﹣c,②﹣b,③﹣e()44.Whatcanwegetfromthepassage?A.Itwasconvenienttotakephotoswithfilm.B.Peopleoutsideusedlandlinestocallsomeone.C.Improvementsintechnologychangepeople'slife.D.Foratime,manypeoplehadpayphonesathome.()45.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheChangingPhones.B.TheProductsofTomorrow.C.OldThingsWeUseToday.D.TheThingsWeUsedtoUse.第二節(jié)（本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Weallavoidfailure(失敗),andmostofusfearit.However,withoutfailure,progresswouldbeimpossible.Whatdoessuccessusuallycomeafter?Failure.Itseemsthatonecannotexist(存在)withouttheother.Acceptingfailureisnoteasyformany,though.Weareoftenunwillingtoacceptfailurebecauseourprofessionalfamedependsonsuccess.46Inthepasttenyears,forexample,somescientificmagazineshavepublishedreportsoffailedtests.Itisbelievedthatscientistscanlearnfrom“negative(負面的)”resultsandthatthiscanfinallyleadtopositiveresults.47TheABNAMRObankstartedanInstitute(機構)ofBrilliantFailurestolearnmoreaboutwhatworksandwhatdoesn’tinbanking.Similarly,EliLillyandCompanyhadfailurepartiestostudythedrugs(藥物)thatdon’twork.Infact,oneofthebusinessworld’smostfamousfailuresbecameoneofitsbiggestsuccesses,inpartbecausetheproduct’smakerslearnedfromtheirmistakes.48Theproduct,thoughunique(獨特的)atthetime,wasexpensiveandheavy;besides,someofitsmostimportantfeatures(特點)didn’tworkproperly.Asaresult,itbecameoneofApple’sbiggestfailures,andin1998,thecompanystoppedsellingit.However,Apple’sCEO,SteveJobs,believedintheproductandhebegantofindoutwaysofimprovingit.Intime,thisledtotheproductionoftheiPhoneandtheiPad,twoofthecompany’smostsuccessfulproducts.49Notonlyshouldwetrytolearnfromit;ifwewanttosucceed,wemustalsobepersistent(執(zhí)著的).ThoughApplestoppedsellingtheNewtonin1998,thefirstiPhonewasn’tavailableuntil2007.IttookalotofresearchandhardworktogofromtheAppleNewtontoiPhone,butintheend,theeffortbecamesuccessful.Allinall,thereisalotwecanlearnbystudyingmistakes.Perhapsthemostimportantlessonisthatfailureandsuccessaretwosidesofthesamecoin.50Onetrulycannotexistwithouttheother.Wearebraveenoughtofacedifficulties.Intheearly1990s,ApplecreatedaphonecalledtheAppleNewton.Thebusinessworldalreadyunderstandsthevalueofnegativeresults.TheAppleNewtonhaswonpopularitywithpeopleallovertheworld.However,thingsareslowlychanging,especiallyinbusinessandscience.ThestoryoftheAppleNewtoncanteachusanimportantlessonaboutfailure.四、詞匯運用（本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）A)根據(jù)漢語提示，填寫單詞，并確保句意完整。51.Oursuccessliesinworkingtogetherasa_______（團隊）.52.Lucyoften_______（看望）hergrandparentsinhersparetime.53.Everyonecanbea_______（英雄）inrealisingtheChineseDream.54.MyEnglishteacheralwayswearsa_______（甜美的）smileinclass.55.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,_______（太空）travelwillbeacommonthing.B)根據(jù)短文意思和首字母提示，寫出一個完整正確的單詞。56.It’sgoodmannerstokeepyourv_______downinpublic.57.Themanishappilyd_______whathesawduringhiswintervacation.58.Astheoldsayinggoes,Godhelpsthosewhohelpt________.59.Weallagreethatthedriverwhodrivesafterdrinkingwineshouldbep________.60.Everyoneshoulda_________nowtoseparaterubbishintodifferentgroups.五、選詞填空（本題共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確的形式填空（每個詞或短語只用一次）。toomuchtraffic;beinterestedin;assoonas;insteadof;indanger;keepintouchwith;beproudof;takeplace;agreatdealof;special66.Wemusttryourbesttogetthenetworkfixed______possible.67.Idon’tthinktheirholidayplanisas_______asours.68.Foragreenlife,we’dbetterridebicycles_______driving.69.Greatchanges______inLianyungangsinceImovedhere.70.IttookLisa______________timeandefforttocompletetheproject.71.It’sreportedthatpolarbearsare___________becauseofglobalwarming（全球變暖）.72.WangJicaidevotedhislifetoguardingtheisland.Allthepeopleinmyhometown______him.73.Todaymoreandmoreforeignpeople_____________Chinesefolkmusic.74.Becauseof_______,Iwaslateforthemeeting.75.Oneofthegoodwaystoloveparentsisto________them.六、完成句子（本題共5小題；每小題5分,滿分10分）根據(jù)所給漢語和句子意思，用英語補全句子。76.凱特計劃參加學?？茖W日活動。Katewasplanningto___________________________theactivitiesontheschoolScienceDay.77.這款機器人