高中英語《選擇性必修第一冊》課后習(xí)題 Unit 3　Section B　Learning about Language

SectionBLearningaboutLanguage課后篇鞏固提升基礎(chǔ)夯實Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Plasticbagsare(禁止)insomecitiesinCalifornia,includingLosAngeles.

答案prohibited2.Havingnochildrenoftheirown,theydecidedtoaanorphan.

答案adopt3.HemovedtoEnglandin1980where,amongotherthings,heworkedasa(記者).

答案journalist4.Omarsoonpicksupthe(茶壺),offersmeasecondcup,andasksmehisusualquestion.

答案teapot5.She(貼標(biāo)簽)alltheboxesofthebookscarefully.

答案labelled6.Ifyouhaveacold,youshouldcoveryournosewhenyous.

答案sneeze7.Philipsaidhefoundhisteachingjobveryinterestingand(值得做的).

答案rewardingⅡ.一句多譯1.我們的新學(xué)校是舊學(xué)校的四倍大。Ournewschoolisfourtimestheoldone.

Ournewschoolisfourtimestheoldone.

答案aslargeas;largerthan2.我無論何時到他家,我都看到他在房間里學(xué)習(xí)。tohishome,Ifindhimstudyinginhisroom.

Igotohishome,Ifindhimstudyinginhisroom.

答案WheneverIgo;Nomatterwhen3.這個箱子太重了,我搬不動。Theboxisformetocarry.

TheboxisIcan’tcarryit.

答案tooheavy;soheavythat4.人們認為事故是由于駕駛員的粗心引起的。theaccidentresultedfromthedriver’scarelessness.

theaccidentresultedfromthedriver’scarelessness.

答案Peoplethought;Itwasthoughtthat5.住在那里的人們?nèi)匀蛔裱麄兊纳罘绞?。Peoplestillobservetheirwayoflife.

Peoplestillobservetheirwayoflife.

答案livingthere;whoarelivingthereⅢ.語法專練1.Thereisno(say)whatwillhappentohim.

答案saying2.(fish)ishisfavouritehobby,andcollectingcoinsalsogiveshimgreatpleasure.

答案Fishing3.(climb)mountainsonsuchacleardayisagoodwaytorelax.

答案Climbing4.Mary’s(marry)suchanoldmanmadeusallsurprised.

答案marrying5.Itisworth(remember)thatchildrentendtocopytheirparentsinthismatter.

答案remembering6.Inmyopinion,itisawasteoftime(persuade)suchapersontojoinusintheactivity.

答案persuading7.Asthesayinggoes,“Itisnouse(cry)overspiltmilk.”

答案crying素養(yǎng)提升Ⅳ.閱讀理解主題語境:人與社會社會服務(wù)(2020全國Ⅰ卷)TrainInformationAllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbeinpossessionofavalidticketbeforeboarding.Forticketinformation,pleaseaskatyourlocalstationorcall131230.WhileQueenslandRailmakeseveryefforttoensuretrainsrunasscheduled,therecanbenoguaranteeofconnectionsbetweentrainsorbetweentrainservicesandbusservices.Lostproperty(失物招領(lǐng))CallLostPropertyon131617duringbusinesshoursforitemslostonQueenslandRailservices.ThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday7:30amto5:00pmandislocated(位于)atRomaStreetstation.PublicholidaysOnpublicholidays,generallyaSundaytimetableoperates.Oncertainmajoreventdays,i.e.AustraliaDay,AnzacDay,sportingandculturaldays,specialadditionalservicesmayoperate.ChristmasDayservicesoperatetoaChristmasDaytimetable.Beforetravelpleasevisit.auorcallTransLinkon131230anytime.CustomersusingmobilitydevicesManystationshavewheelchairaccessfromthecarparkorentrancetothestationplatforms.Forassistance,pleasecallQueenslandRailon131617.Guardiantrains(outbound)DepartOriginDestinationArrive6:42pmAltandiVarsityLakes7:37pm7:29pmCentralVarsityLakes8:52pm8:57pmFortitudeValleyVarsityLakes9:52pm11:02pmRomaStreetVarsityLakes12:22am【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了車票、失物招領(lǐng)、公共假日、殘疾人輔助及車次等火車服務(wù)的相關(guān)信息。1.Whatwouldyoudotogetticketinformation?A.Call131617.B.Visit.au.C.Askatthelocalstation.D.Checkthetrainschedule.答案C解析細節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段“Forticketinformation,pleaseaskatyourlocalstationorcall131230.”可知,如果想查尋火車票相關(guān)信息,可咨詢當(dāng)?shù)剀囌净虼?31230查詢。故選C項。2.Atwhichstationcanyoufindthelostpropertyoffice?A.Altandi. B.RomaStreet.C.VarsityLakes. D.FortitudeValley.答案B解析細節(jié)理解題。由文章“Lostproperty”部分“ThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday7:30amto5:00pmandislocatedatRomaStreetstation.”可知,失物招領(lǐng)處位于RomaStreet車站。故選B項。3.WhichtrainwouldyoutakeifyougofromCentraltoVarsityLakes?A.6:42pm. B.7:29pm.C.8:57pm. D.11:02pm.答案B解析細節(jié)理解題。由文章“Guardiantrains(outbound)”部分可知,從Central到VarsityLakes要乘坐晚上7:29的火車。故選B項。Ⅴ.七選五主題語境:人與自我生活與學(xué)習(xí)HaveyoueverwonderedwhatyoucandovisitingDisneyinFlorida?TherearetwoactivitypossibilitiesassociatedwithDisneyinFlorida.1,andtheotherisDisneyCruiseLine,dockedinCapeCanaveralontheAtlanticCoast.Thisarticleprovidessomeideastohelpyouout.

Choosewhenyouwanttogo.Disneyrecommendsgoingduringthespringandfall.ThebesttimestogotoWaltDisneyWorldare:Mid-Novemberthroughmid-December(excepttheweekofThanksgiving).Theweatherisusuallycoolbutpleasant,theChristmasdecorationsareup,specialeventsarerunning,andtheattendanceisusuallymoderate.ExpectcrowdsonSaturdays,especiallyattheMagicKingdom.2,butthisdoesn’tnecessarilytranslateintohugecrowdsduringearlyDecember.

SecondweekofJanuarythroughmid-February.It’scoolatthistimeofyear.3.However,somerideswillbeclosedatthistimeofyear.ThefirstweekofJanuarycanbebusyduetoextendedholidayvacationsandtheWaltDisneyWorldMarathon.Avoidanyholidayweekends.

FirstthreeweeksofMay.4.Crowdsandhotelpricesaresuitable.MemorialDayweekendwillbemorecrowded,butoftennotasbadasyoumightexpect.

5.Itwillbeextremelyhot,andthisispeakhurricaneseason.Planontakingafternoonsoffandvisitingwaterparks.Crowdsarelow.Off-sitehotelsusuallyhavetheirrock-bottomdealsduringthisperiod,andDisneyhasoffered“freedining”packagesinthistimeframeeachyearsince2005.

A.OneisWaltDisneyWorldinOrlandoB.SomanytouristsgotheretoenjoythemselvesC.TheweatheriswarminMayD.Disney’sresortstypicallyfillupearlyforallofDecemberE.MakeadecisiononwhatyouwantwhenvisitingFloridaDisneyF.Thisisoneoftheleastbusytimesof