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2023年陜西省寶雞市渭濱區(qū)中考英語二模試卷
第一節(jié):聽下面io段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問題,讀兩遍,請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后
面的問題,從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。(共10小題,每小題I分,計(jì)10分)
1.(1分)A.Dumplings.
B.Cakes.
C.Noodles.
2.(1分)A.Onfoot.
B.Bybike.
C.Bybus.
3.(1分)A.It's$8.
B.It's$18.
C.It's$80.
4.(1分)A.OnGreenStreet.
B.Acrossfromthepark.
C.Nearthelibrary.
5.(1分)A.It'ssunny.
B.It'scloudy.
C.ICsrainy.
6.(1分)A.Foo由all.
B.Ping-pong.
C.Basketball.
7.(1分)A.Mike.
B.M汰e'smother.
C.Mike'sfather.
8.(1分)A.Silk.
B.Cotton.
C.Wooden.
9.(1分)A.Apilot.
B.Ascientist.
C.Ateacher.
10.(1分)A.At7:00.
B.At7:15.
C.At6:45.
聽下面兩段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有幾道小題,請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題,從所給
的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(共2小題,每小題4分,計(jì)10分)
11.(4分)(1)WhatdoesthemanwantLucytodo?
A.Tohelpprotecttheenvironment.
B.TohelpoldpeopleinIhecountryside.
C.Tohelpthechildreninschool.
(2)Whichadvicedoesn'tthemangiveLucy?
A.Recycleoldthings.
B.Giveawayoldbooksorclothes.
C.Pickuprubbish.
12.(6分)(1)Wheredoesthewomanwanttogoatfirst?
A.Tothewildlifepark.
B.Tothelibrary.
C.Tothecountryside.
(2)Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.It'llbecloudy.
B.It'llberainy.
C.It'llbesunny.
(3)WhydoesthewomanwanttoreadJourneytotheWest?
A.BecausesheliaswatchedIlicTVplay.
B.Becausethebookisfullofimagination.
C.BecausesheisinterestedinChineseculture.
聽填信息(共1小題,計(jì)10分)本題你將聽到一段獨(dú)白,讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容,用所
聽到的信息完成下列各題。每空不超過三個(gè)單詞。
13.(10分)(1)TherewouldbearobotshowintheonSunday.
(2)LiHuatherobotshowwithhisfriendDanny.
(3)Theguidestudenttoldthemsomeaboutrobots.
(4)Intheend,ateachergaveaspeechtothemaboutwhyrobotsare.
(5)AfterhearingLiHua'sdream,Dannyencouragedhimand.
完形填空(共1小題,計(jì)20分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要
求,從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。(共1小題,每小題1()分,
計(jì)10分)
14.(10分)AreporthasbeenproducedbytheUSGeologicaKt也質(zhì)學(xué)的)Survey.Morethan
(1)oftheworld'spolarbears(北極熊)willdieoutby2050,(2)global
warmingwillhavemade42percentoftheArcticseaicedisappear.Onlyaveryfewofpolar
bearswillbeleft(3)2100.
Polarbears(4)floatingseaiceasaplatformforhuntingseals(海豹),whichare
theirmainfood.Withoutenoughice,polarbears(5)togoontotheland,wheretheyhave
difficulthuntingseals.Expertssay(6)bearswouldsurvive(生存).
TheteamofAmericanandCanadianscientistsspentsixmonlhs(7)bears.Someteam
membersfeartheresultiseven(8)forthebearsthanwhattheirreportsays.(9)
saytheArcticiswarmingfasterthananywhereintheworldandmuchfasterthantheircomputers
predictcd.However,noteveryoneinthescientificcommunitybelievesthatglobalwarmingis
happeningsoquickly.Anothcrinvestigationhasfoundthatpolarbearsarcstillbeinghuntedby
somepeople.Haveyoueverthoughtabout(10)todowiththisproblem?
(1)A.twothirdB.secondthreeC.twothirdsD.twothree
(2)A.whyB.thatC.soD.because
(3)A.onB.outC.byD.to
(4)A.dcpcndsonB.dependonC.dcpcndingonD.dcpcndin
(5)A.beforceB.wouldbeforcedC.bcforcedD.force
(6)A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
(7)A.studyingB.studyC.slud沁d0.studies
(8)A.badB.betterC.worstD.worse
(9)A.TheyB.themC.HeD.She
(10)A.whatshouldwcdoB.whatwcshoulddoC.whcnshouldwcdoD.whenwcshould
do
閱讀下面一篇短文,理解大意,從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。
(共1小題,每小題10分,計(jì)1。分)
15.(10分)Mostofusliketoknowwherewearcandwherewe'regoing.ltcanfeelstrangetobe
(1).Thewords"beinglost"inakeusthinkofadarkandscarywoodsorstreet,(2)
thafsnotalwaysthecase.
OncewewereonholidayinVenice,mydadplannediogoouttotakephotosearlythenext
morning.Muniwasn'tinterested>butIwouldgowithhim,onlybecausehe(3)Icould
havethebiggesteverbowlofItalianicecreamifIdid.That's(4)Iwouldgetupsoearly.
Soat5a.m.thenextdayweleftthehotelandstartedwalkingintheemptystreets.Whenthe
suncameup,Dadstartedtakingphotosand1(5)him,downsmallstreetsandoverlittle
bridges.
Afteraboutanhour,IturnedtoDadandasked,"Wherearewe?"Hesaid,"Ihavenoidea."I
immediatelyfeltabit(6),butDadjustlaughedandsaid,"We'relost!",Itoldhimto
takeouthismaporphone.Hesaid,"Ionlybroughtthe(7).Comeon,let'sgetmorelost!"
Helaughedagain.
Hislaughter(8)meandmademefeelsafeSlowlypeoplewereappearingcnthe
streets—shopsandcafesbegantoopen.
Ibeganto(9)thatwewerelost,andjuststartedwatchingandtakingineverything
(ha(washappeningaroundme.
Finally,afteraboutfourhoursofwalkingaround,wewereback.Mumaskedanxiously(擔(dān)
心地),"Wherehaveyoubeen?"Isaidwithabig(10)"Wegotlost!"
Thesedayswehardlygetlostwithsomanythingsaroundus—maps,GPS,appsonour
phones,andsoon.ButDadshowedmethatbeinglostcansometimessimplybesomethingto
enjoy.
A.aloneB.lostC.afraidD.silent
(2)A.orB.soC.butD.and
(3)A.expectedB.realizedC.rememberedD.promised
(4)A.howB.whyC.whenD.where
(5)A.leftB.invitedC.guidedD.followed
(6)A.scaredB.hurtC.hungryD.tired
(7)A.mapB.bowlC.phoneD.camera
(8)A.savedB.relaxedC.stoppedD.warned
(9)A.doubtB.forgetC.imagineD.regret
(10)A.surpriseB.shameC.smileD.fear
閱讀理解(共3小題,計(jì)20分)閱讀篇短文,從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(共
3小題,每小題L5分,計(jì)15分)
16.(4.5分)Whenyou'reatschoolorinanyplace,keepingsafeisthemostimportantthingfor
youtodo.Firslaidistheimmediatecaregiventoapersonwhohasbeeninjuredorsuddenly
ill,includingself-helpandhomecareifdoctorscan'tappearintime.Firstaidknowledge
meanslifeordeathduringanemergency(緊急的)situationsothatgreatestpossiblegood
maybedoneforthegreatestnumberofpeople.
GeneralTreatmenttoBum
Movetheinjuredawayfromtheheatfirst.
Checkthebreathingasv/ellasthesizeanddepthofburns.
Washtheburntareawithrunningwatertoreducepain.
Coverthewoundwithasterilized(消毒的)dressing.
Heatstroke(中暑)
Toavoidheatstroke,youshouldsloptiringactivitiesinhoiweather.Ifyoustillgooutdoors,
youshould:
wearlightloose-fitting(寬松的)clothing.
restinacoolplaceasoftenaspossible.
drinkboiledwaterorfruitjuice.
avoiddrinkssuchasmilk,wineandbeer.
FirstAidtraining
Somepeoplegothroughtraininginordertoprovidefirstaidinpublicorathome,orother
placeswherepeoplegetlogether.Peopleperformingafirstaidroleareoftenexpectedtohavea
highleveloffirstaidtrainingandareoftenuniformedTherearesomeorganizationsgiving
firstaidcoursesrecognizedbythelocalgovernment,suchastheRedCross.
(1)Ifsomeonehurtshimself,whicharetheproperstepsforaidfirst?
CDCheckthebreathingaswellasthesizeanddepthofbums.
②Movetheinjuredawayfromtheheatfirst.
?Coverthewoundwithasterilized(消毒的)dressing.
④Washtheburntareawithrunningwatertoreducepain.
A.②④①③
B.②①④③
C.①②④③
D.④①②③
(2)Wherecanpeopletakefirstaidcoursesaccordingtothepassage?
(3)Whatisthebesttideforthispassage?
A.HowtoGiveFirstAid.
B.TheImportanceoftheFirstAnd.
C.TheWaystoAvoidHeatstroke.
D.AnOrganizationforFirstAidTraining.
17.(4.5分)Hegotsomewoodandcutitinto32pieces.Thepiecesofwoodcomeindifferent
shapes.Whentheyfittogetherperfectly,itbecameafoo:ball!
66-year-oldWangDewenfromLiaocheng,Shangdongmadeit.Itseemsthathecando
anythingoutofwood.Hegotpopularfouryearsagobecauseofhiswonderfulwoodworking
skills.Hecreateswoodworkwithoutglue,screws(螺絲)ornails.Instead,hefollowsanancient
Chinesemortiseandtenontechnique(樺卯技術(shù)).Peoplelovehisworkverymuchandcallhim
GrandpaAmu.
GrandpaAmuisverygoodatmakingwoodworkbyhand.Hestarteddoingit50years
ago.Hisfirstworkwasacookingpotcover.Hemadeitforhismother.HealsomadeaLuBan
lock,awoodenbridge,lotsoffarmtoolsandsoon.Yearsago,WangmovedtoGuangxitolive
withhissonandtookcareofhisyounggrandson.Hemadedifferentkindsofwoodentoysforhis
grandson.Amongallofthem>awalkingPeppaPigandabubbleblowingtoyarehisgrandson's
favorites.Heevencreatedafoldingstool.ltlookedliketheChinapavilionfromthe2021Shanghai
Expo.
ThefootballthatGrandpaAmumadecan'tbekickedaroundlikearealfootball,butitcanbe
atoyoragift.PeoplealsocallGrandpaAmuthemoderndayLuBan---afamous
woodworkerinancientChina
(1)WhendidGrandpaAmustartmakingwoodworkbyhand?
A.50yearsago
B.30yearsago
C.40yearsago
D.60yearsago
(2)CanthefootballthatGrandpaAmumadebekicked?
A.No,itcan't.
B.Yes,itcan.
C.No,itdoesn't.
D.Yes,itdoes.
(3)WhydoesGrandpaAmugotpopulartouryearsago?
A.becauseofChinesemortiseandtenontechnique.
B.becauseofhiswoodentoys.
C.becauseofhisloveforwoodwork.
D.becauseofhiswonderfulwoodworkingskills.
18.(6分)"AdrizzlingrainfallsliketearsontheMourningDay/Thcmourner'sheartisgoingto
breakonhis\vay"?itisfromapoemaboutTombSweepingDay,alsoknownastheQingming
Festival.ltfallsonthe4thor5thofAprileachyear.Ic'sthetraditionalChinesefestivalto
rememberthedead.Chinesepeopleallcomehometovisitthetombs(墓)oftheirparents,
grandparentsandancestors.Theywillsweepthetombsandcleanawaythegrassaround
them.Thentheybumpapermoneyandputflowersandfruitinfrontofthetombs.Theyhope
thedeadcanenjoythemandbringthefamilygoodluck.
However,notonlyChineserememberthedead.Peopleinothercountriesalsohavefestivals
forthedead.
InJapan,O-BonFestival(盂蘭盆節(jié))isoneofthemostimportantfestivals.ltisheldfrom
August13to16.Itisalsoaholidaythatservesasafamilyreunion(相聚).DuringO-Bon,
Japanesepeoplereturntotheirhometownandvisittheirancestors'spiritsreturnhometobe
reunitedwiththeirfamiiy.Pcopleperforma"bon"dance(盆舞)towelcomethespirits.Onthelast
dayofO-Bon,theyputpaperlanternsinarivertosendoffthespirits.
InRussia,peopleremembertheirancestorsontheDayofRejoicing(欣喜).Il'susuallyinlate
AprilorearlyMay.Thenameofthisfestivalmeansbirthandhappiness.Russiansbelievethat
peopleshouldn'tfeelsadfcrthedeadbecausedeathmeansbirthinanotherworld.OntheDayof
Rejoicing,Russianpeopledrawbeautifulpicturesoneggsandputtheminfrontoftombs.After
thattheyhaveapicnictogether.Theyhopeforagoodlifefbrboththelivingandthedead.
(1)ChinesepeopledothefollowingthingsexceptontheMourningDay.
A.sweepthetombsandcleanawaythegrass
B.bumpapermoney
C.putpaperlanternsinariver
D.putflowersandfruitinfrontofthetombs
(2)Whobelievethatpeopleshouldn'tfeelsadtorthedeath?
A.Chinese.
B.Japanese.
C.Russians.
D.Noneoftheabove.
(3)What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Meaningsofrememberingthedead.
B.Festivalstorememberthedead.
C.Importanceofrememberingthedead.
D.Meaningsofdeathindifferentcountries.
(4)Wheredoyouthinkthepassagemaycomefrom?
A.Astoiybook.
B.Asciencereport.
C.Anad.
D.Alifemagazine.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選
項(xiàng)。(共1小題,計(jì)5分)
19.(5分)Everyschoolday,weuseschoolbagstocarryallourthingstoschooLTheyarepart
ofourlives.(1)
IntheHandynasty,studentsinold-styleprivateschoolsusedbambooboxestocarrybooks
toschool.(2)Therewereusuallytwoorthreelayersinthebox.Kidsputdifferentthings
likebooks,brushes?inkslonesandpaperintheboxes.
(3)Thebudaiwaslighterthanthebamboobox.WiththefoundingofthePeople's
RepublicofChina,rucksacks(帆布袋)becamepopular.Manypeoplecarriedthemwhenthey
wentloschool.(4)MaybetheycanIcllyouabuultheirexperiencesofusingllicmwhen
theywereyoung.
Anewstyleofschoolbagshasappearedinrecentyears.Manyofthemhavecolorfuland
fashionabledesigns,suchaspicturesofcartoonsandpopsiars.Andtheyaremorecomfortableto
use.(5)
Schoolbagsarestillchanging.Canyouimaginewhatschoolbagswillbelike?
A.Schoolbagsareimportantforus.
B.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthehistoryoftheschoolbag?
C.Somestudentspullwheeledbagsfilledwithheavytextbooksandotherscanybackpacks.
D.Hundrcdsofyearslater,peopledevelopedanewkindofschoolbagcalledthebudai.
E.Doyouwanttoknowaboutanewschoolbagcalledbudai?
F.Askyourgrandparentsorparentsaboutthesebags.
GPeopleconsiderthebambooboxestobetheearliestschoolbags.
完成句子:根據(jù)所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列英語句子。(共5小題,每小題2分,
計(jì)10分)
20.(2分)2023年春節(jié)期間,成千上萬名游客來到西安大唐不夜城游玩。
ThousandsofcametoGreatTangAllDayMallinXi'anduringSpring
Festivalof2023.
21.(2分)ChaiGPT將會(huì)對(duì)我們的生活產(chǎn)生巨大的影響。
ChalGPTwilltoourlife.
22.(2分)學(xué)生.們對(duì)“武林大師”唐守平做物理實(shí)驗(yàn)的視潁很感興趣。
Studentsarethevideothat"WulinMasterTangShoupingdid
physicsexperimentontheInternet.
23.(2分)到十四屆仝國人民代表大會(huì)結(jié)束的的時(shí)候,新的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)們已經(jīng)產(chǎn)生了.
the14thNationalPeople'sCongress,newleadershavecomeou(.
24.(2分)中國的傳統(tǒng)食物多么可口?。?/p>
HowdeliciousChineseis!
短文填空:用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確。(每個(gè)單詞使用1次,每
空限填1個(gè)單詞。)(共1小題,計(jì)10分)
25.(10分)
teach,easy?go,good,experience,far,sing,member,compete,learn
Ihavemany(1)aboutstudyingingroups.Bui(hemostunforgelable
experienceformewasanEnglishsinging(2)
ThesongourteamchosewasTryEverything.Althoughmostoftheteam(3)
quicklylearnedthemelody(旋律),therewerestillafewstudentswhocouldn'tsingitorweretoo
shyto(4)itinpublic.So,we(5)thosewhocouldn'tsingand
encouragedthosewhowereveryshy.Finally,wesangitreally(6)andgotfirst
prize.
Fromthisexperience,Irealizedthatit's(7)togiveupwhenwestudyalone.And
witheachother'sencouragement,wc'Hbemorelikelytobeabletopersist(堅(jiān)持).What'smore?
whenwediscussingroups,wecan(8)howtocommunicatewithothersand
achievetheteamgoalslogether.
Justasthesaying(9)"Alonewecanrunfaster,buttogetherwecango
(10)So,let'senjoygroupstudy!
任務(wù)型閱讀:閱讀下面文章,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。(共1小題,每小題10分,
計(jì)10分)
26.(10分)Nowadays,agrowingnumberofcountriesrealizetheimportanceofspaceandpay
moreattentiontotheirspaceprograrns.Spaceexploration(探索)aroundtheworldhasentered
anewstageofrapiddevelopmentihatwillhavegreatinlluenceonhumansociety.Hereishow
Chinaplanstotakeactionsonspaceprograms.
Settingaplan
Buildaninternation*
alspacestation.forspace
即
(lung,7evermorenewrocl
technol-
甘卜空.1畀、如上或偌
zploratfonplan、for
Ijiuacbthr<ahan)**e*7
lunarprobeIotb,Southof
theMoonand上
IHunchthrCb*t>K'e~6lunar'
,obrI。bringMckutn
theSoatbfariitkofthr
ofthemoon
F-小”乙,f[TTWI/JJFJT'」
Complrtekntrchnobgkalrc^csrch
MananexploreJupilcr(不尼
Buildaspacelaboratexyonthe
疆懣j即JTi?rxr;
Build?spacehhonthespaceMation
卜theeedof202工縹啾與惋期|
,Makewrr■slrogulscanwoSOURCES:XINHUA.CNSA
safrhPHOTOSBYTUCHONG.XINHUA
VCG;GRAPHICSBYURNG
(1)Whydomoreandmorecountriesexplorespace?
Becausespaceexplorationhasenteredandit
onsociety.
(2)What'sthepurposeofthethespacelab?
Itwillmakesureastronautsworksafelyandkeepononscientific
tests.
(3)WhenwilltheInternationalspacestationbebuilt?
Itwillbebuilt.
(4)HowdoesthewriterliketheChina'sspaceprograminthetext?
HebelievesthatChina'sspaceprogramwill.
(5)Whatplanetswillpeopleexploreaccordingtothetext?
Peoplewillexplore?,②andtheJupiter.
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共1小題,每小題5分,計(jì)5分)
27.(5分)A:Hi,BaiBin!
B:Hello,Alice!
A:HaveyouwatchedtheWorldCup(世界杯)?
B:(1).1likeitverymuch.
A:(2)?
B:MyfavouriteplayerisLionelMessi(梅西).(3)?
A:IlikeCristianoRonaldodosSantosAveiro(C羅).AndIlikeplayingsoccerwithmybrother.
(4)?
B:Ioftenplaysoccerwithmyclassmates.
A:(5)?
B:Iusuallyplayitforanhoureachtime.
A:Iliketoplaysoccer,too.CouldIplaysoccerwithyou?
B:Ofcourse.
書面表達(dá)(共1題,計(jì)15分)
28.(15分)熱愛勞動(dòng)是我們中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德,勞動(dòng)技能是孩子們成長過程的必備技能,
學(xué)校正在舉行以“Laboristhemostglorious.(勞動(dòng)最光榮)”為主題的英語演講比賽“假如
你是李華,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示完成你的演講稿。
提示:
(1)Whatdoyouthinkoflabor?
(2)Whydoyouthinkso?
(3)Whatkindoflabordoyouusuallydo?Howdoyoufeelwhenandafteryoutakepartin
labor?
要求:
(1)可參考提示問題,亦可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
(2)語句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整:
(3)文章不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實(shí)信息(姓名、校名和地名等)。
(4)詞數(shù):不少于70詞。(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。)
Hello,everyone!
I'msogladtostandheretosharemyopinionsaboutlabor.!think
Laboristhemostglorious.Ihopethatmoreandmorestudentscanjoinandenjoylaborinour
dailylife.
2023年陜西省寶雞市渭濱區(qū)中考英語二模試卷
參考答案與試題解析
第一節(jié):聽下面10段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問題,讀兩遍,請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后
面的問題,從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。(共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)
1.(1分)A.Dumplings.
B.Cakcs.
C.Noodles.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
2.(1分)A.Onfoot.
B.Bybike.
C.Bybus.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
3.(1分)A.It's$8.
B.It's$18.
C.It's$8().
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
4.(1分)A.OnGreenStreet.
B.Acrossfromthepark.
C.Nearthelibrary.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
5.(1分)A.Il'ssunny.
B.It'scloudy.
C.It'srainy.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
6.(1分)A.Football.
B.Ping-pong.
C.Basketball.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
7.(1分)A.Mike.
B.Mike'smother.
C.Mike'sfather.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
8.(1分)A.Silk.
B.Cotton.
C.Wooden.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
9.(1分)A.Apilot.
B.Ascientist.
C.Ateacher.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
10.(1分)A.At7:00.
B.At7:15.
C.At6:45.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
聽下面兩段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有幾道小題,請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題,從所給
的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(共2小題,每小題4分,計(jì)10分)
11.(4分)(1)WhatdoesthemanwantLucytodo?
A.Tohelpprotecttheenvironment.
B.Tohelpoldpeoplein(hecountryside.
C.Tohelpthechildreninschool.
(2)Whichadvicedoesn'tthemangiveLucy?
A.Recycleoldthings.
B.Giveawayoldbooksorclothes.
C.Pickuprubbish.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
12.(6分)(1)Wheredoesthewomanwanttogoatfirst?
A.Tothewildlifepark.
B.Tothelibrary.
C.Tothecountryside.
(2)Wlialwillthewcallierbelikelomurruw?
A.It'llbecloudy.
B.It'llberainy.
C.It'llbesunny.
(3)WhydoesthewomanwanttoreadJourneytotheWest?
A.BecauseshehaswatchedtheTVplay.
B.Becausethebookisfullofimagination.
C.BecausesheisinterestedinChineseculture.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
聽填信息(共1小題,計(jì)10分)本題你將聽到一段獨(dú)白,讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容,用所
聽到的信息完成下列各題。每空不超過三個(gè)單詞。
13.(10分)(1)TherewouldbearobotshowintheonSunday.
(2)LiHuatherobotshowwithhisfriendDanny.
(3)Theguidestudenttoldthemsomeaboutrobots.
(4)Intheend,ateachergaveaspeechtothemaboutwhyrobotsare.
(5)AfterhearingLiHua'sdream,Dannyencouragedhimand.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
完形填空(共1小題,計(jì)20分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要
求,從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。(共1小題,每小題10分,
計(jì)10分)
14.(10分)AreporthasbeenproducedbytheUSGeological(土也質(zhì)學(xué)的)Survcy.Morcthan
(1)Coftheworld'spolarbears(北極熊)willdieoutby205()>(2)Dglobal
warmingwillhavemade42percentoftheArcticseaicedisappear.Onlyaveryfewofpolar
bearswillbeleft(3)C2100.
Polarbears(4)Bfloatingseaiceasaplatformforhuntingseals(海豹),whichare
theirmainfood.Withoutenoughice,polarbears(5)Btogoontotheland,wheretheyhave
diffiuullliuiilingseals.Experissay(6)Abearswouldsurvive(生存).
TheteamofAmericanandCanadianscientistsspentsixmonths(7)Abcars.Someteam
membersfeartheresultiseven(8)Dforthebearsthanwhattheirreportsays.(9)Asay
(heArcticiswarmingfaster(hananywhereintheworldandmuchfaster(han(heircomputers
predicted.However,noteveryoneinthescientificcominunilybelievesthatglobalwarmingis
happeningsoquickly.Anotherinvestigationhasfoundthatpolarbearsarestillbeinghuntedby
somepeople.Haveyoueverthoughtabout(10)Btodowiththisproblem?
(1)A.twothirdB.secondthreeC.twothirdsD.twothree
(2)A.whyB.thatC.soD.because
(3)A.onB.outC.byD.to
(4)A.dependsonB.dependonC.dependingonD.dependin
(5)A.heforceB.wouldbeforcedC.beforcedD.force
(6)A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
(7)A.studyingB.studyC.studiedD.studies
(8)A.badB.betterC.worstD.worse
(9)A.TheyB.themC.HeD.She
(10)A.whatshouldwedoB.whaiweshoulddoC.whenshouldwedoD.whenweshould
do
【分析】本文主要介紹了全球變暖對(duì)?北極熊造成的威脅。
【解答】3)數(shù)詞詞義辨析。句意:到2050年,世界上超過三分之二的北極熊將會(huì)滅絕,
因?yàn)槿蜃兣瘜⑹?2%的北極海冰消失。A.twothird表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤;B.secondthree表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤;
C.twothirds三分之二;D.twothree表達(dá)有誤。分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)為分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)
詞,分子大于一,分母加s。故選C。
(2)連詞詞義辨析。句意:到2050年,世界上超過三分之二的北極熊將會(huì)滅絕,因?yàn)?/p>
全球變暖將使42%的北極海冰消失。A.why為什么;B.that連接詞,無實(shí)義;C.so所以;
□.because因?yàn)?。根?jù)句意可知,前后之間構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系,前果后因,因此選because0
故選D。
(3)介詞詞義辨析。句意:到2100年,只剩下很少的北極熊了。A.on在……上面;B.out
從……里面出去;Cby到……之前;D.t。到。根據(jù)2100可知,此處指至IJ2100年,只剩下
很少的北極熊了,因此選by。故選C。
(4)主謂?致辨析句意:北極熊依靠漂浮的海冰作為捕食海豹的平臺(tái),海豹是它們的
主要食物。A.dependson依靠,第三人稱單數(shù);B.dependon依靠,動(dòng)詞原形;C.depending
on依靠,動(dòng)名詞;D.dependin表達(dá)有誤。dependon為固定搭配,意為"依靠",空格部分
作謂語,主語為復(fù)數(shù),因此選dependon。故選B。
(5)語態(tài)辨析。句意:沒有足夠的冰,北極熊將被迫到陸地上,在那里它們很難捕獵海
豹。A.beforce表達(dá)有誤;B.wouldbeforced會(huì)被強(qiáng)迫;C.beforced被迫;D.force強(qiáng)迫。
根據(jù)Withoutenoughice(沒有足夠的冰)可知,如果沒有足夠的冰,北極熊將被迫到陸
地上,主語與動(dòng)詞之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,結(jié)合Without可知,句子用虛擬語氣,因此選would
beforcedo故選B。
(6)形容詞詞義辨析c句意:專家表示,很少有北極熊能存活下來。A.few很少,修飾
可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);B.afew一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);C.lillle很少的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞:D.a
little一點(diǎn),修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)Withoutenoughice,polarbears(5)togoontotheland,
wheretheyhavedifficulthuntingseals.(沒有足夠的冰,北極熊將被迫到陸地上,在那里
它們很難捕獵海豹。)可知,很少有北極熊能存活下來,bears為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),因此選
fewo故選Ao
(7)動(dòng)名詞詞義辨析。句意:這個(gè)由美國和加拿大科學(xué)家組成的I才I隊(duì)花了六個(gè)月的時(shí)間
研究北極熊。A.studying研究,動(dòng)名詞;B.study研究,動(dòng)詞原形;C.studied研究,過去
式;D.siudies研究,第三人稱單數(shù)。spendlimedoingsth為固定搭配,意為"花時(shí)間做某
事",因此選studying。故選A。
(8)形容詞詞義辨析。句意:一些團(tuán)隊(duì)成員擔(dān)心,對(duì)北極熊來說,結(jié)果甚至比他們報(bào)告
中所說的還要糟糕。A.bad壞的:B.better更好的;C.worst最差的;D.worse更差的。even
修飾比較級(jí)形式,結(jié)合句意可知,此處指更糟糕,因此選worse。故選D”
(9)人稱代詞詞義辨析。句意:他們說,北極的變暖速度比世界上任何地方都快,比他
們的計(jì)算機(jī)預(yù)測的要快得多。A.They他們,主格;B.them他們,賓格;C.He他,主格;
D.She她,主格??崭癫糠肿髦髡Z,結(jié)合動(dòng)詞say可知,主語應(yīng)該為復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選A。
(10)賓語從句辨析。句意:你有沒有想過我們應(yīng)該怎么處理這個(gè)問題?A.what
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