【八下英語(yǔ)外研版】八下英語(yǔ) 期末檢測(cè)卷B

期末檢測(cè)卷B一、單項(xiàng)填空(每小題1分,共10分)1.—Thankyouforteachingmehowtousetheself-balancingelectricscooter(電動(dòng)平衡車(chē)).—.

A.Welldone B.I'mnotsure C.Don'tmentionit D.Ican'tagreemore2.OldMrGreendoesn'tfeelbecausesomestudentsvisithimregularly.

A.sadly B.gently C.lonely D.angrily3.Whenyou'retired,youcangetclosetonatureyou'llfeelrelaxedinthebeautyallaround.

A.or B.and C.but D.till4.Lilihasgreatinpianoandherparentsaregoingtosendhertoatrainingschool.

A.interest B.habit C.advice D.choice5.Thebigbedtoomuchspaceofthebedroom.Let'sbuyasmallerone.

A.fillsout B.pointsout C.joinsin D.takesup6.—Daming,isyouruncleateacher?—Yes,heis.Hehistoryfornearly20years.

A.teaches B.hastaught C.isteaching D.willteach7.You'venoideatobuildanewairport.Letmetellyou,youngman.That'sbillionsofdollars!

A.howmuchitwillcostus B.howlongitwilltakeusC.howmuchwillitcostus D.howlongwillittakeus8.JimhaslearntChineseformanyyears,buthecanunderstandtheChinesepoems.

A.hardly B.certainly C.always D.almost9.—NextFridayismymother'sbirthday.I'mthinkingabout.

—Goodboy!Andpleasegivemybestwishestoher.A.whatpresentIgaveher B.howIcangiveherasurpriseC.ifIplannedapartyforher D.wherewillmyfamilyhaveabigmeal10.—Ihaven'tseenyouthesedays.?

—Iambusywithmyproject.A.What'swrongwithyou B.What'sthematter C.Whatareyouupto D.Howareyou二、完形填空(每小題1.5分,共15分)Isthereacitywithoutanycarsintheworld?Theansweris"Yes".VeniceissuchacityinthenortheastofItaly.Itisn'tbuiltonland,11BeijingorShanghai,butonmorethan110islands.Seawateris12aroundthecity.

Peopleinthecitymovemainlyon13.It'sveryinteresting.Thewaterwayshavealwaysbeenthebestwayto14.Thereare117waterwaysandmorethan400bridgesthatcan15youwhereyouwanttogo.

Watermakesthecityspecial,butitisalsoabig16.Sometimestouristswillhavesucha17experience—theywalkacrossabridge,andthereisnothingspecial.Butwhentheycomebacktothebridgeanhourlater,theywillfindthebridgeisunderthewater.Soeveryonehasto18rainshoesatanytime.

19peopleusedtoomuchundergroundwater,thecitygetslowerlittlebylittle.What'smore,the20rises.ThismadetheiceoftheArcticOceanmelt(融化).Sohighwaterhitsthecityinautumnandwintereveryyear.Scientistsaretryingdifferentwaystostopthecityfromgettingevenlower.

11.A.except B.like C.as D.with12.A.somewhere B.nowhere C.everywhere D.anywhere13.A.cars B.foot C.bikes D.boats14.A.getalong B.getup C.getaround D.getdown15.A.tell B.point C.ask D.take16.A.problem B.dream C.invention D.suggestion17.A.cool B.nervous C.strange D.famous18.A.leave B.prepare C.see D.sell19.A.Although B.However C.While D.Because20.A.temperature B.price C.moon D.wind三、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共30分)AIhavesomepenfriends.Theycomefromdifferentcountries.Oneofthemismybestfriendbecausewebothlikescienceverymuch.Hereissomeinformationaboutthem.NickfromEnglandWhenIgrowup,Iwouldliketobecomeateacher.Ilovelittlechildren!Iwanttogetlotsofmoneyandlivesomewheresunnyandinabighousewithmywifeandchildren.GrazianofromThailandWhenIgrowup,Iwouldliketobecomeascientist.Iwillworkinthescientificfield(科學(xué)領(lǐng)域)andIwilldiscover(發(fā)現(xiàn))somethingveryimportant.Ilikemathstoo.Itisinteresting.DariofromRussiaIwanttobeanengineerbecauseIlikebuildingroadsandbridges.IalsolikecarsandIalwaysreadmagazinesaboutcars.VictorfromAmericaInthefutureIwillbecomeamanagerintraveling.Iliketravelingallovertheworldandmakingfriends.21.WhereisNickfrom?A.TheUK. B.TheUSA. C.Thailand. D.Russia.22.Wholikestravelingandmakingfriends?A.Nick. B.Graziano. C.Dario. D.Victor.23.WhatdoesGrazianowanttobeinthefuture?A.Ateacher. B.Ascientist. C.Anengineer. D.Amanager.24.WhichisNOTRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A.Nicklikestostaywithchildren. B.Grazianothinksmathsisdifficult.C.Dariolikesreadingmagazinesaboutcars. D.VictorcomesfromAmerica.25.Whomaybethewriter'sbestfriend?A.Nick. B.Dario. C.Graziano. D.Victor.BBeijingTravelCompanyBeijing-SingaporeWebsite:TelephoneiramarHotelRestaurant&cafe,swimmingpool,KTV,clothingstore,readingroomTravelPlans?Day1:Morning:landatSingaporeChangiAirportAfternoon:takeabustouroftheislandEvening:haveaKTVpartyatthehotel?Day2:Morning:visittheHandicraftCentreandtheNationalMuseumAfternoon:visitSentosaIsland?Day3:Morning:takeawalkingtourofoldSingapore,includingChinatownAfternoon:takeaboattriparoundtheisland?Day4:Morning:freetimeforshoppingEvening:returnbyplaneDatesofDeparture(出發(fā))PricesAugust16 ￥3,220August17 ￥3,100August18 ￥2,950August19 ￥3,15026.HowwillthetravellersgettoSingapore?A.Byboat. B.Byplane. C.Bybus. D.Bytrain.27.ThetravellerswillspendinSingapore.

A.oneday B.twodays C.fourdays D.sixdays28.Whatdoesn'tMiramarHotelhave?A.Restaurant&cafe. B.Swimmingpool&KTV.C.Clothingstore. D.Bookstore.29.Ifonewantstospendlessthan3,000yuan,heshouldleaveforSingaporeon.

A.August16 B.August17 C.August18 D.August1930.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThetravellerswillhaveaKTVpartyonthefirstevening.B.Thetravellerswillvisittwoplacesonthesecondmorning.C.ThetravellerswilltakeaboattriparoundChinatown.D.Thetravellerswillbeabletogoshoppingonthelastday.CShouldMuseumEntryBeFree?WithInternationalMuseumDaycomingup,todayweareaskingreaders:Shouldmuseumsbefreeorshouldpeoplehavetopayforaticket?Letusknowyourview.Comments:Museumsarenotonlythereforenjoyment;theyareeducation.Thisiswhytheymustbefree.Whilemuseumsneedahugeamountofmoneytooperate,letthewealthypayforit.Theideaofapersonorchildinterestedinartnotbeingabletoviewitbecauseofcostiswrong.KristaChen(US)-Age15Freeentrydoesnotattractpeopleorencouragethemtoappreciate(欣賞)art.Generally,peoplerespectthingsthataredifficultorcostlytoget.Museumsshouldrequireregularvisitorstopayafee,butprovidefreeticketsasprizesforhigh-achievingstudentswhocanappreciatethemmore.FredSmith(NewZealand)-Age14Museumsteachpeopleabouttheirpast.Thisispartofoursharedculturethatshouldbeavailabletoeveryone,richorpoor.Peopleshouldneverbeaskedtopayanentrancefee.RobSanchez(Australia)-Age17Therearenosimpleanswers.Lowticketpricecouldhelpmuseumsstayopen.Butcompaniesandbusinessmenshouldalsoprovidemuseumswithmoremoneyandothersupport(資助).Theyhaveasocialresponsibilitytoo.AmberWhite(UK)-Age16Ithinkmuseumsandartgalleriesshouldallbefreetothepublic.Ido,however,thinkthemuseumsshouldorganizemoney-raisingeventstohelppayforthecostofstayingopentwiceayear.LiMishao(China)-Age1531.Howmanyreaderssupporttheideaoffreemuseums?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.32.Whosuggestsmuseumsshouldregularlyholdspecialeventstocollectmoney?A.KristaChen. B.FredSmith. C.RobSanchez. D.LiMishao.33.WhydoesFredSmithbelievethatfreeticketsshouldbegiventohigh-achievingstudents?A.Studentswillthenstudyharder. B.Museumswillattractmorevisitors.C.Museumscanmakethemselvesmorefamous. D.Thesestudentscanbetterappreciatemuseums.34.WhichofthefollowingdoesAmberWhiteagreewith?A.Businessesshouldoffermuseumsmorehelp.B.Peopleshouldonlypaywhattheycanafford.C.Freeentrydoesn'tencouragevisitorstomuseums.D.Everybodyshouldhaveachancetovisitmuseums.35.Whatcanweknowaboutthewebsite?A.It'squiteanewwebsite. B.ItwasstartedinAustralia.C.It'sgenerallyforyoungreaders. D.Itmainlydiscussesscientifictopics.四、從方框中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(有兩項(xiàng)多余)(每小題1分,共5分)A:Hello,ZhangCheng.MayIaskyouafewquestions?B:Sure.A:36

B:Sportsarefunanduseful.AndIthinkmostpeopleenjoysports.37

A:Youareright.Thencanyoutellmewhatyourfavouritesportis?B:38It'sverypopularintheworld.

A:Ilikeitaswell.AndmyfavouriteclubisRealMadrid.B:RealMadridisreallygreat.39

A:Bothofthemaregreat.40

B:Sometimes.Ilikewatchingfootballgames,butI'mnotgoodatplayingit.A.Whoisthebestfootballplayer?B.ButIthinkBarcelonaisbetterthanit.C.Howdoyoulikesports?D.Ilikerunning.E.They'regoodforpeople'shealth.F.Doyouplayfootball?G.Ilikefootballbest.五、任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題1分,共5分)OutdoorEducationCampofGreenhillSchoolDearParents,OurOutdoorEducationCampisjustaroundthecorner!Weareexcitedtobegoingtocampsothatstudentscanbetterdevelopasenseofteamworkandcommunity.Studentswillbeimprovingtheircommunication,problem-solving,andcooperationskills,aswellascontinuingtobuildself-confidence.Whileatcampstudentswilljoininclassesandactivitiesontheropecourse.Wewillstartinthelowropes,andprogresstothehighropes.ThecampwilllastforthreedaysinRedValley,Colorado.Studentsneedtobeatschoolat7amonJuly28th.They'llreturnat7pmonJuly30th.TheParentCommitteehavemadeagreatefforttoraisesomemoney.Sothecostofthecampis270dollarsforeachstudent.Thanksforyoursupportaboutthecamp.Ifyouhavequestions,pleasefeelfreetoemailMsMilleratmarymiller@orcallherat631-25897.Sincerely,MsMiller根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列句子41.Thecampisorganizedby.

42.Thepurposeofthecampis.

43.Studentswilltakeclassesandactivitieson.

44.Itwilltaketofinishthecamp.

45.Eachstudentshouldpayforthecamp.

六、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示補(bǔ)全短文(每小題1分,共10分)Theschoolconveniencestore(便利店)isaplaceforstudentstoenjoyasnackandatalk.However,itmaybecomeathingofthepast,b46China'sgovernmenthasbanned(禁止)suchstoresinallkindergartens,primaryandhighschoolsacrossthecountry.

Theregulation(規(guī)定)hastakeneffect(生效)s47April1.Althoughitwasdesigned(設(shè)計(jì))toimprovechildren'shealth,peoplearguedalotaboutit.Manystudentsweres48abouttheban.TheytoldtheQianjiangEveningNews,"W49conveniencestores,ourschoollifewillbelessinteresting.Wewon'tbeabletohavedifferentdrinksordesserts."However,mostp50completelysupported(支持)thegovernment'sdecision.AfatherfromBeijingtoldtheGlobalTimesthatcheap,low-qualitysnackssoldatthesestoreswerebadforchildren'shealth.Studentsnowruntoshopstobuysnacksassoonasaclasse51,whichaffects(影響)thenormalteachingorder.

Infact,manyforeigncountriesalsohavetheirownwaystomakestudentseath52.Forexample,manyparentsinAustraliasometimesvolunteerinschooldininghalls.Theyeatwithstudentsandgivea53totheschoolonfoodsafetyandnutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)).InJapan,thereis"foodandnutritioneducation".Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentseatlunchint54classrooms.Theyalsotaketurns(輪流)inofferingmealstoeachother,cleaningup,andrecycling(回收).Thisdoeshelpchildrenlearntobethankful.

Healthalwayscomesfirst,e55forchildren.Trytodevelopgoodeatinghabitsfromayoungagesothatyoucantrulybeincontrol(控制)ofyourfuture.

46.47.48.49.50.

51.52.53.54.55.

七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(25分)這周五你們班將開(kāi)展一次以"讀書(shū)伴我行"為主題的班會(huì),英語(yǔ)老師希望你們每人能夠用英語(yǔ)推薦一本自己喜歡的書(shū)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示與要求,寫(xiě)一篇演講稿。提示:1.What'syourfavouritebook?2.Whowrotethebook?3.Whatdoesthebookmainlytalkabout?4.Whatdoyouthinkofthisbook?要求:1.包含所有提示,可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.語(yǔ)句通順,語(yǔ)意連貫;3.80詞左右。

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)填空1.CWelldone"做得好";I'mnotsure"我不確定";Don'tmentionit"不客氣";Ican'tagreemore"我完全同意"?？仗幓卮鸬乐x,故用Don'tmentionit。2.Csadly"悲傷地";gently"溫和地";lonely"孤單的";angrily"生氣地"。feel是感官動(dòng)詞,其后要跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有l(wèi)onely是形容詞,其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是副詞。3.B空前內(nèi)容表示"當(dāng)你疲憊時(shí),你可以親近自然",空后內(nèi)容表示"在周?chē)拿谰爸心銜?huì)感到放松",根據(jù)前后句之間的順承關(guān)系可知所缺的詞是and。4.A句意:麗麗對(duì)鋼琴有很大的興趣,她父母打算送她去一所培訓(xùn)學(xué)校。interest"興趣";habit"習(xí)慣"；advice"建議";choice"選擇"。結(jié)合句意可知選A項(xiàng)。5.D句意:這張大床占據(jù)了臥室太多空間。我們買(mǎi)一張小一點(diǎn)的吧。根據(jù)句意可知空處表示"占據(jù)(空間)"，應(yīng)用takesup。fillout"填寫(xiě)"；pointout"指出"；joinin"參加"。6.B根據(jù)題干中的"fornearly20years"可知此處要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。7.A賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除C、D;由"That'sbillionsofdollars"可知,談?wù)摰氖腔ㄙM(fèi)多少錢(qián),應(yīng)用howmuch。howlong表示"多久,多長(zhǎng)"。8.A句意:Jim已經(jīng)學(xué)了很多年漢語(yǔ),但他還是幾乎不能理解中國(guó)詩(shī)詞。由but前后的內(nèi)容可推知,hardly"幾乎不"符合語(yǔ)境。9.B結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知空處為賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序,且當(dāng)主句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句根據(jù)實(shí)際情況用相應(yīng)的時(shí)態(tài)。由"NextFridayismymother'sbirthday"可知事情沒(méi)有發(fā)生,綜上可知,A、C兩項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不正確;D項(xiàng)語(yǔ)序不正確。只有B項(xiàng)符合題意。10.C——這些天我都沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)你。你在忙什么呢?——我在忙我的項(xiàng)目。由答語(yǔ)可知選C。beupto"正在做某事,忙于某事"。二、完形填空【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文簡(jiǎn)單介紹了水城威尼斯。11.B根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,空處表示"像",故用like。12.C根據(jù)下文可知,此處是說(shuō)威尼斯周?chē)教幎际撬?故用everywhere。13.D根據(jù)下文的描述可知,在威尼斯出行主要靠船,故選D。14.C根據(jù)空前的waterways可知,getaround"出行,各處走動(dòng)"符合語(yǔ)境。getalong"進(jìn)展";getup"起床";getdown"記下"。15.Dtakesomebodysomewhere"帶某人去某處",符合語(yǔ)境。16.A由but和下文描述可知,水讓這座城市很特別,但也是一個(gè)很大的問(wèn)題。17.C根據(jù)下文描述的短時(shí)間內(nèi)橋被水淹沒(méi)的情況可知應(yīng)用strange"奇怪的"。18.B根據(jù)上文描述的短時(shí)間內(nèi)橋被水淹沒(méi)的情況可知,人人都必須隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備著雨鞋。19.D根據(jù)下文中的"thecitygetslowerlittlebylittle"可知,空處引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,故用Because。20.A根據(jù)下文中的"ThismadetheiceoftheArcticOceanmelt(融化)"可知,此處是說(shuō)溫度升高了。三、閱讀理解A【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的幾個(gè)筆友的一些信息。21—25ADBBCB【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一家旅游公司給出的北京到新加坡的旅游計(jì)劃,文中提到了行程安排和收費(fèi)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)等信息。26.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一天的行程安排中的"landatSingaporeChangiA