2022中考考前信息卷（福建專(zhuān)用）必刷卷02（原卷版）

PAGEPAGE12022中考考前信息卷（福建專(zhuān)用）必刷卷02（滿(mǎn)分：150分；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘，其中聽(tīng)力30分鐘，筆試90分鐘）★友情提示：=1\*ROMANI.聽(tīng)力部分（共三大題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)句子，從所給圖中選出與所聽(tīng)到的句子情景相同（相近）的圖畫(huà)（句子讀兩遍，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．5．A． B． C．第二節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)1.515聽(tīng)下面3段對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。 聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第6題。6．Whattimeisitnow?A．2:00 B．3:00. C．4:00.聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第7題。7．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inahotel. B．Inacinema. C．Atabusstation.聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第8題。8．WhatcolorisJack’sschoolbag?A．Black. B．Blue. C．White.聽(tīng)第四段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第9題。9．WhatwillMikedoafterschool?A．Gotothebookshop. B．Playwithhisfriend. C．Lookafterhissister.聽(tīng)第5段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第10、11小題。10．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Goingboating. B．Goinghiking. C．Climbingthemountain.11．Whatdoestheboyadvisethegirltodo?A．Totakemoreexercise. B．Tohaveagoodrest. C．Tostayathome.聽(tīng)第6段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第12、13小題。12．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Inamuseum. B．Inashoeshop. C．Inasupermarket.13．Whatwastheinventionusedfor?A．Holdingwater. B．Holdingwine. C．Predictingearthquakes.聽(tīng)第7段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第14、15小題。14．WhydoesSandyjointhegroup?A．Tomakemorefriends. B．Toshareherexperience. C．ToimproveherEnglish.15．Howoftenwillthegroupmeeteveryweek?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Threetimesaweek.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)短文根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）SunshineTravelAgency（旅行社）WheretogoThe____16____WhytochooseusLetusdothe____17____foryou.Youcansitbackand____18____onyourseat.Helpyouhavea____19____day.WhentoleaveAt____20____inthemorning.=2\*ROMANII.單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）21．Whenpeoplestepintoanewsituation,theyusuallyhavetogiveashort________inordertoletothersknowthemquickly.A．examination B．suggestion C．introduction22．MygrandfatheroftenplaysTaiChiinthepark.Hethinksitisveryinterestingandhelps________liveahealthierlife.A．me B．us C．him23．—What________excitingnews!Abasketballgamewilltakeplaceafterwereturntoschool.—Let’swatchittogether.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．/24．—Peopleshouldmakeagoodplanbeforetheytakepartinamountainrace.—Youareright.________thingsmayhappen.A．Unexpected B．Humorous C．Exciting25．—Howoftendoyougototheconcert?—________,becauseI’mnotinterestedinit.A．Always B．Usually C．Seldom26．—Moreandmoreteenagershavepooreyesight,soparentsandteachersshouldtakeaction________thesituationfromgettingworse.—Iquiteagree________you.A．stop;with B．tostop;with C．stopping;on27．Ilikecomediesbecausetheyoften________me________torelax.A．made;laughing B．make;laugh C．make;tolaugh28．—IamcrazyaboutChinesecultureandI’vetravelledtoChinamanytimes.—Nowonderthatyou_______speakChinesesowell.A．can B．must C．should29．—WhatgreatprogressChina________inspaceexploringinrecentyears!—Yes.WearesurethatTianwen1probewilllandonMarssuccessfully.A．hasmade B．made C．willmake30．We’renotsureiftheenvironmentinourcity________ifmoreandmorepeople________publictransportation.A．hasbeenimproved;havechosenB．wasimproved;chooseC．willbeimproved;choose31．—Youmustrememberwhatyoushouldpayattentionto________makingmistakesbecauseofculturaldifferences.—Thankyouforremindingme.A．a(chǎn)void B．toavoid C．a(chǎn)voiding32．Pleasegivemeachance,________Iwillexplaineverythingclearly.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．because33．—Bella,doyouknowtheboy________helpedtheoldmanjustnow?—Ofcourse.Heismycousin.A．whom B．which C．who34．—Ijustwonder__________.—Well,feelfreetocometome.A．whomIcanaskforhelp B．whenIcanaskforhelp C．whatIcandowithyou35．—Let’sinviteTomandKatetothepartytonight.—________I’llgivethemacallrightnow.A．We’dbetternot. B．Whynot? C．Mypleasure.=3\*ROMANIII.完形填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）Amancamebackfromhistripandfoundthathishousewasonfire.Itwasoneofthemostbeautifulhouses___36___thetown,andthemanlovedthehousealot!Manypeoplewerereadytogiveadoublepriceforthehouse,buthehad___37___agreedforanypriceandnowitwasjustburningbeforehiseyes.Butnothingcouldbedone.Sothemanbecamevery___38___.Hissoncamerunningandsaidtohiminalowvoice,“Don’tbeworried.Isoldityesterdayatavery___39___price.TheofferwassogoodthatIcouldnot___40___you.Forgiveme.”Thefathersaid,“ThankGod,it’snot___41___now!”Thenhebecamerelaxedandstoodasasilentwatcher.Thenthesecondsoncamerunning,andhesaidtothefather.“Whatareyoudoing?Thehouseisonfireandyouareonly___42___itburning?”Thefathersaid,“Don’tyouknowyourbrotherhas___43___it?”Hesaid,“Yes,youareright.ButIhaveonlytakenalittleadvance(預(yù)先的)money.Therestwon’tbegivenintoouraccountuntilnextSunday.Iwonderifthe___44___isgoingtobuyitnow.”Tearswhichhaddisappearedcamebacktothe____45____eyes,andhisheartstaredtobeatfaster.36．A．by B．for C．in37．A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．ever38．A．happy B．tired C．sad39．A．bad B．good C．hard40．A．waitfor B．payfor C．lookfor41．A．yours B．his C．ours42．A．helping B．stopping C．watching43．A．sold B．bought C．burnt44．A．buyer B．seller C．owner45．A．brother’s B．parents’ C．father’s=4\*ROMANIV.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分）閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。AYoulearnallkindsofthingsfrombooks.Booksopenupawholenewworldtoyou.Theycanmakeyousmileandcomfortyouwhenyouaresad.Youenjoyreading.Onedayyouhappentoseeaposter,“WorldBookDay”.Interested,youstopandreadtheposter.HelloandWelcometoWorldBookDayDoyoulikereading?Ifso,thenWorldBookDaymightbejustforyou.WorldBookDaywasfirstorganizedbytheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)in1995toencouragereading.ItisnowcelebratedbybookloverseveryyearonApr.23,whichfallsonthebirthdayofBritishpoetWilliamShakespeare.WorldBookDayisheretochangelivesthroughaloveofbooks,sharereading,andbringbookstothechildrenwhoneedthemmost.WorldBookDayisanexcellentchanceforeveryonetocelebratethejoyofreading.·ShareAStoryFacetoFace—ourexcitingplan,thewriterswillgointoyourschool.·Raisingmoney,raisingreaders—ourwonderfulideastohelpuschangelivesthroughreading.·WorldBookDayBookClub—anewonlinereadingcommunity.·ShareAStoryCorner—storiestoencouragefamiliestoreadtogether.HappyWorldBookDay!Formoreinformation,visitourwebsite!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。46．ThefirstWorldBookDaywascelebratedon________.A．Apr.8,2022 B．Apr.23,2022 C．Apr.8,1995 D．Apr.23,199547．WorldBookDayisaspecialdayforpeopleto________.A．celebratethejoyofreading B．changelivesbyraisingmoneyC．meetfamouswritersathome D．enjoywritinginlocalcommunities48．Accordingtotheposter,ifyouwanttoreadstorieswithyourfamilies,youcanjoin________.A．ShareAStoryFacetoFace B．ShareAStoryComerC．WorldBookDayBookClub D．Raisingmoney,raisingreaders49．Formoreinformation,youcan________.A．makeacall B．writeane-mail C．visitthewebsite D．writealetter50．Thedesignerusesbold(粗體的)wordsandpicturesintheposterto________.A．catchreaders’attention B．encouragefamiliestowritebooksC．helpreadersdevelopreadinghabits D．introducedifferentkindsofbooksBI’vebeeninterestedinlanguagesforaslongasIcanremember.Mydadwasalanguagegenius.MyfamilytraveledwidelywhenIwasachild,andmydadwouldtalktoeveryonewemetwithease.Hisabilitiesgreatlyimpressedme.IwishedthenthatIwouldsomedaybeabletospeakasmanylanguagesashehadbeenableto.Iwasn’tanaturallanguagelearner.WhenIwas11yearsold,ImadeslowprogresswithFrenchatschoolandalmostgaveitup.AfterIenteredcollege,IreadmanyGermanwritersintranslation.IlovedthemsomuchthatIwantedtoreadthemintheirnativetongue.ThisdesiredrovemetopickupGerman.OnceIhadmasteredGerman,Ifoundmyselfinlovewithlanguages.Sincethen,Ihaveneverstoppedlearningnewlanguages.Bymylatetwenties,IwasabletospeakFrench,LatinandGreek.I’moftenaskedwhatmysecretis.Theansweris,predictably,endlesshoursofreadingandstudying.BeforeIgotmarried,Iwouldspend16hourseverydaystudyinglanguages.Iusedtolikewalkingfastoutdoorswhilelisteningtoarecordingoflanguageandrepeatingitoutloud.Now,Icanreadabout40languagesandspeakmostofthemfluently.Asianlanguagesaremoredifficulttomaster.IttookmealmosttenyearstogetmyKoreanskillsclosetonativelevel.IliveinSingaporenow.Athome,IspeakFrenchwithmysons.IfmyKoreanwifeisthere,we’lluseEnglish.Whenwedon’twantthekidstounderstandourconversations,weuseKorean.I’vestudiedEsperanto(世界語(yǔ)).ThoughIcanseethebenefitsofaworldlanguage,Ithinktheworldwouldbealessinterestingplaceiftherewereonlyonelanguage.Itwouldbelikevisitingagardenwheretherewasonlyonetypeofplant!51．Whenhewasachild,theauthorhadawishtobeableto________.A．travelaswidelyashisfatherhadB．meetaswidelyashisfatherhadC．speakasmanylanguagesashisfatherhadbeenabletoD．learnlanguagesaseasilyashisfatherhadbeenableto52．TheauthordecidedtolearnGermanbecause________.A．hisfathercouldspeakGermanfluentlyB．hewasgoingtobetravelingtoGermanyC．hewantedtoreadsomebookswritteninGermanD．hewasgoingtomeethisfavouriteGermanauthor53．Accordingtothearticle,whenhewaslearningGreek,theauthor________.A．wasstillateenager B．hadjustenteredcollegeC．was23yearsold D．couldalreadyspeakGermanfluently54．Accordingtothearticle,theauthorlearnsnewlanguagesby________.A．walkingfastoutdoors B．chattingwithnativespeakersC．followingtraditionalmethods D．doinglotsofgrammarexercises55．Bycomparingtheworldtoagardenandlanguagestoplantsinthelastparagraph,theauthormainlywantedtoshowthat________.A．Esperantoisausefulinvention B．thevarietyoflanguagesisnecessaryC．Asianlanguagesaredifficulttomaster D．therearenoshortcutstolearninglanguagesCGoodrainknowsitstimeright;Itwillfallwhencomesspring.Withwinditstealsatnight;Mute,itmoistenseachthing.Doyouknowwhowrotethispoemabove?Yes,itisDuFu(721-770).Mostofyouknowhimandhispoems.ButmanyWesternpeoplearenotfamiliarwiththepoet.ThankstoarecentBBCdocumentarycalledDuFu:China’sGreatestPoet,theyhaveachancetolearnmoreaboutDu.ThisisthefirstEnglish—languagefilmaboutDu.DulivedduringtheTangDynasty(618-907).Hesawhowthecountrycametoanendandhowpeoplelivedahardlife.Hehadtogoawayfromhomewithhisfamily.Hemetmanydifficultiesbuthedidn’tstopwriting.Hewrotedownthesethingsinhispoems.Hetalkedabouthisdifficultiesandhowhecaredaboutthecountryandordinarypeople,sosomepeoplesaidDu’spoemsgiveusacloserlookathistory.That’swhymanypeopleenjoyedthemforalongtime.Doyouknow?Anotherfamouspoet,LiBai,wasDuFu’sgoodfriend.Bothweregreatpoetsoftheirtime.Buttheirpoemsaredifferent.MostofLi’spoemsareaboutscenery(景色)andarefullofimagination.Du’spoemsaremoreaboutreallife.56．WhichseasondoesthepoeminParagraph1talkabout?A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.57．Whatcanweknowfromthesecondparagraph?A．DuFucanspeakEnglish.B．DuFuisthegreatestwritersintheworld.C．DuFu:China’sGreatestPoetisthefirstfilmaboutDu.D．DuFu:China’sGreatestPoetmakesWesternpeopleknowmoreaboutDu.58．DuFuwasborn________.A．in618 B．in907 C．in721 D．in77059．WhydosomanypeoplelikeDu’spoemsforalongtime?A．Hispoemsareveryinteresting.B．Hispoemsarefullofimaginationallthetime.C．Hetalkedabouthisfamilymembersinthepoems.D．Hispoemsareaboutreallifeandgiveusacloserlookathistory.60．Howmanypoetsaretalkedaboutinthearticle?A．Two B．Three C．Four D．FiveDHowdoweknowthetime?Aclock,awatchoramobilephonecanhelpus.However,manyyearsagotherewerenoclocksandknowingthetimewasnotsoeasy.Overthecenturiespeoplehavedevelopeddifferentwaysoftellingthetime.About5,500yearsago,theEgyptiansinventedthesunclock.Thiswasatallstonebuilding.Itsshadow(影子)showedthemovementofthesun.Sopeoplewereabletoknowmidday.TheEgyptiansmadeasundialabout3,500yearsago.Itwassmallerthanthesunclockandcouldmeasurethetimeforhalfaday.Oncloudydaysoratnightitwasimpossibletotellthetimewithasunclockorasundial.Waterclockswerethefirstclocksnottousethesun.Theideaissimple.Waterflowsfromonecontainertoanother,Whenthewaterreachesacertainlevel,itmovesalever(控制桿)andthisshowsthehours.TheEgyptiansusedwaterclocksabout3,400yearsago.TheseclockswerepopularintheMiddleEastandChina.Buttheyfailedtomakepeopleknowtheexacttime.Inthe13thcentury,themechanicalclockwasinvented.Thiswasmoreexact,butitwasexpensivetomakeone.Overthenextfewcenturies,itwasdeveloped.Forexample,springs(發(fā)條)wereaddedaround1,500.Thisenabledpeopletogetthecorrecttimeandallowedclockstobesmaller.In1936,thefirstquartzclockwasdeveloped.Clocksbecamecheapertobuild.It’seasyforordinarypeopletoownaclock.Peoplebegandependingonthemmoreandmoretoranbusiness,marketsandsoon.Morerecently,in1956,camethedigitalclock.Andnowadayssatellitessendourmobilephonesthetimetotheexactsecond.Therehasbeenalotofprogressintimekeeping.Clocksarealwayschangingbutsomethingsneverchange.Manyofusstillhavetroublegettingoutofbedontimeandnotmissingappointments.61．Howmanykindsofclocksarementionedinthepassage?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.62．Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A．TheEgyptiansspent100years,moreorless,inventingwaterclocks.B．Withasunclockpeoplewereabletoknowmiddayandmidnightclearly.C．3500yearsago,peopleusedwaterclocksinsteadofsundialsonrainydays.D．Asundialwasnotasbigasasunclock,butitcouldmeasurethetimeforhalfaday.63．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“ordinary”inthethirdparagraph?A．現(xiàn)代的 B．特殊的 C．富有的 D．普通的64．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?(①=para1

②=para2,....)A． B． C． D．65．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Theimportanceoftime. B．Thehistoryofdigitalclocks.C．Theinventionsofclocks. D．Thedevelopmentoftimekeeping.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。（每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）EReadinganEnglishnewspaperisagoodwaytoimproveastudent’slanguageability.AstherearemanyusefulandcommonwordsinanEnglishnewspaper,itmayhelpstudentsincreasetheirvocabularyaswellasimprovetheirreadingskills.___66___ButwhatistheproperwaytoreadanEnglishnewspaper?Dostudentsneedtolookoverallthecontentofthenewspaper?Thefirststepistochoosearightnewspaperwithgoodlanguage.Thenturntothefrontpageandreadtheheadlinestoknowwhathashappened.Asthemostimportantthingsareputonthefrontpage,it’seasytofindoutwhatyou’reinterestedinandthenturntothepagetoreaditcompletely.___67___Secondly,readnewspaperseveryday.Rememberwordsthroughcontext,inwhichthesewordsmayappearrepeatedly.____68____Don’tlookupeveryunknownwordinyourdictionary.Youcantrytoguessthemeaningbetweensentences.____69____Keepreading,andyouwillbecomefamiliarwiththewordsafterreadingthemseveraltimesindifferenttexts.____70____Itcannotonlyhelpusknowwhatishappeningintheworldbutalsoimproveourlanguage.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順內(nèi)容完整。A．Thereisnoneedtogothroughallthearticles.B．Oncetheyappearseveraltimes,youwillrememberthemeasily.C．Theycanlearnnewknowledgefromnewspapers.D．ReadingEnglishnewspapersmakesusknowledgeable.E．Ifyourguessiswrong,don’tgiveup.=5\*ROMANV.情景交際根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題（每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）71．當(dāng)你同學(xué)對(duì)你說(shuō)“HappyNewyeartoyou”，你應(yīng)該這樣回答：____________________________________.72．你想知道Jack多久去一次實(shí)驗(yàn)室，可以這樣問(wèn)：____________________________________,Jack?73．?huà)寢寙?wèn)你早上喝些牛奶怎么樣，她會(huì)這么說(shuō)：____________________________________inthemorning?74．你想打電話(huà)找Jimmy，電話(huà)接通后可以這樣問(wèn)：____________________________________Jimmy?75．你想知道Lisa的生日是什么時(shí)候，可以這樣問(wèn)：____________________________________,Lisa?=6\*ROMANVI.看圖寫(xiě)話(huà)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫(huà)情景和提示詞，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)與圖畫(huà)情景相符的句子（每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）76．threetimes______________________________________________________________77．a(chǎn)s…as______________________________________________________________78．make,cotton_____________________________________________________________79．fanous,for,tea______________________________________________________________80．wonder,to_____________________________________________________________=7\*ROMANVII.短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確，形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Seeingtherapyanimalsinthehallsofahospitalisnothingnewthesedays,butthey’realmostalwaysdogs.However,there’s_____81_____verydifferentkindoftherapyanimalatCalaisHospitalinFrance.Peyo,or“DoctorPeyo”asheis_____82_____(know)byhisfriends,isa15-year-oldhorse.Itusedtotrainforequestrian(馬術(shù)的)shows.Oneday,his_____83_____,HassenBouchakour,happenedto_____84_____/d??sk?v?(r)/thathishorsehadauniqueability.Aftershows,Peyowouldpickpeopleoutofthecrowdandstickto_____85_____(stay)closetothem.Bouchakourlaterrealizedthathishorsewasinstincti