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8AUnit1Friends語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)comparativeandsuperlativeadjectivesGRAMMAR語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥Howdoweformcomparativesandsuperlatives?語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥單音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)形容詞構(gòu)成原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)一般詞尾加-er,-esttalllongbrightsmall以字母e結(jié)尾,直接加-r,-stnicebravelarge重讀閉音節(jié),末尾輔音字母雙寫(xiě)加-er,-estbigsadfatthinslim輔音字母+y,去y變i加-er,-estheavybusytidyeasytallertallestlonger longestbrighter brightestsmaller smallestnicer nicestbraver bravestlarger largestbigger biggestsadder saddestfatter fattestthinner thinnestslimmer slimmestheavier heaviestbusier busiesttidier tidiesteasier easiest語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在前面加more,most構(gòu)成:原級(jí) 比較級(jí) 最高級(jí)important difficult interesting beautiful modern moreimportant mostimportantmoredifficult mostdifficultmoreinteresting mostinterstingmorebeautiful mostbeautifulmoremodern mostmodern語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥一些雙音節(jié)形容詞既可以后面加–er/–r,–est/–st,也可以前面加more-,most:gentle,handsome,narrow,politesimple,stupid,clever,common,quiet由動(dòng)詞加-ing,-ed的形容詞前面加more-,most-:tired,bored語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥不規(guī)則變化good/well --better --best
bad/ill --worse --worst
many/much --more --most
little --less --least
old --older --oldest --elder --eldestfar --farther --farthest
--further --furthest
語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥1.A.tallerB.largeer C.harderD.stronger2.A.hottestB.thinnest C.slimest D.biggest3.A.happierB.easier C.luckierD.healther4.A.morebeautifulC.morefamousB.moreearlyD.moretired5.A.bestB.worstC.farrestD.mostOddoneoutWhichwordiswrong?largerslimmesthealthierfarthestearlierfurthest語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥ShortAdjectivesComparativeformLongAdjectivesChinaJapan.(large)islargerthanThedog/thecat.(fast)isfasterthanTrucks/cars.(big)arebiggerthanCellphonescomputers.(cheap)arecheaperthanTobe+adjective+er+thanPlanes/trains.(comfortable)aremorecomfortablethanWildanimals/farmanimals.(dangerous)aremoredangerousthan-------Thetelevision/theradio.(expensive)ismoreexpensivethanTobe+more+adjective+than語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥ComparativeformGoodbadfarirregularadjectivesMilk/Cola.isbetterthanComputers/cellphones.arebetterthanGoodBetterTravellingbytrain/travellingbybus.isworsethanHisEnglish/myEnglish.isworsethanBeijing/Shanghai.isfartherthanTheUKisfurtherthan/Japan.isfartherthanisfurtherthanBadworseFarfartherfurther語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥superlativeformShortAdjectivespotatoes/melon/pumpkin(big)Thepumpkinisthebiggestvegetable.Rabbits/dogs/cats(fast)Therabbitsarethefastestanimals.lakes/seasoceans/(deep)Theoceansarethedeepest.Tobe+the+adjective+estLongAdjectivesAcomputer/Ani.phone/A3Dtelevision(expensive)The3Dtelevisionisthemostexpensive.Thehen/Theduck/Thepeacock(beautiful)Thepeacockisthemostbeautifulbird.Thetiger/Thefox/Thelion(powerful)Thelionisthemostpowerfulanimal.Tobe+the+most+adjective語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥Makeupsentencesmine,hishouse,smaller,than,is.is,his,bigger,Ann’sgarden,than.flowers,the,her,beautiful,most,are.Hishouseissmallerthanmine.Ann’sgardenisbiggerthanhis./HisgardenisbiggerthanAnn's.Herflowersarethemostbeautiful.語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥the,sea,is,the,ocean,larger,than.best,pupil,the,is,he.the,February,shortest,is,month.Theoceanislargerthanthesea.Heisthebestpupil.Februaryistheshortestmonth./TheshortestmonthisFebruary.Makeupsentences語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥Whendoweusecomparatives?語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥畢業(yè)論文答辯答辯人:小不點(diǎn)答辯時(shí)間:5.5指導(dǎo)老師:大不點(diǎn)
1.Whichoneis______,thisoneorthatone?A.wellB.betterC.moreD.most2.Ihadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas______thanIexpected.A.heavyB.heavierC.theheavierD.theheaviest3.AllofusareproudofthegreatchangesinSuzhou.We’resureSuzhouwillbeeven_____tomorrow.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebestAorB?2.than3.much,even,far,any,alot,still,alittle,abit,alittlebit,…修飾注意:very和quite不能用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥畢業(yè)論文答辯答辯人:小不點(diǎn)答辯時(shí)間:5.5指導(dǎo)老師:大不點(diǎn)4._____thegroundis,_____theairbecomes.A.Thehigh,thethinB.Higher,thinner
C.Thehigher,thethinnerD.Higher,thethinner4.the比較級(jí)…,the比較級(jí)…(越…越…)5.Ourcountryhasbecome______inthepasttwentyyears.A.moreandmorestrongerB.moreandmorestrongC.strongerandstrongerD.morestrongerandstronger5.–er+and+–er/moreandmore…(越來(lái)越…)語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥畢業(yè)論文答辯答辯人:小不點(diǎn)答辯時(shí)間:5.5指導(dǎo)老師:大不點(diǎn)6.Ofthetwopairsofjeans,theblackoneis___.A.theexpensiveB.moreexpensiveC.thelessexpensiveD.themostexpensive6.比較級(jí)前面一般不需要加冠詞the,但在有介詞短語(yǔ)ofthetwo出現(xiàn)在比較級(jí)句中的時(shí)候,比較級(jí)前面必須加the。語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥Sallyistallerthan________inherclass.A.anygirlB.theothergirlC.anyothergirlsD.theothergirlsDBeijingislargerthan________inEurope.anycity B.anyothercitiesC.othercities D.anyothercityA北京是亞洲城市,不能和“其他”歐洲城市比較,而應(yīng)該是比“任何”歐洲城市。Sally是班級(jí)的一名女生,在班級(jí)中和“其他”女生比較,必須加other。theother+復(fù)數(shù),anyother+單數(shù)。語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥We’resafer,butnotsafe.Itcouldn’tbeworse.Ihaveneverheardabettersong.Icouldn’tagreemore.語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥Whendoweusesuperlatives?語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥畢業(yè)論文答辯答辯人:小不點(diǎn)答辯時(shí)間:5.5指導(dǎo)老師:大不點(diǎn)1.Whichsingeris_______,Jaychou,CaiYilinorPanWeibo?A.famousB.morefamousC.themostfamousD.themorefamous2.Thisschoolbagisnotexpensive.Andthepriceofitisthe________ofthethree.A.lowestB.biggestC.highestD.smallest3.Shu-HowLinisoneof_________basketballplayersintheNBA.A.popularB.morepopularC.themostpopularD.mostpopular1.A,BorC?2.of…in…among…3.oneof最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥畢業(yè)論文答辯答辯人:小不點(diǎn)答辯時(shí)間:5.5指導(dǎo)老師:大不點(diǎn)4.MrSmiththoughttheCentreParkwasthesecond_____inShanghai.A.largeB.largerC.largestD.verylarge5.Itis__________filmIhaveeverseen.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.theinterestingestD.themostinteresting4.the序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)5.Ihaveever……上下文理解語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥1.Lisawasstillveryweakwhenshelefthospital.Butafteraweek'srest,shefeltmuch______andwentbacktoschool.A.good B.better C.bad D.worse2.Jennywillgetup
____thanusualinordertocatchthefirstbus. A.early B.very
early C.earlier D.earliest3.Fishingisoneof_____activitiesamongthemiddle-agedpeople. A.popular B.more
popular C.most
popular D.the
most
popular4.The_____wedoforotherpeople,the______wewill
be. A.much;happier B.more;happy C.more;happier D.most;happiestBCDC語(yǔ)法檢測(cè)5.—Ifeel______afteranight?sgoodsleep.—Yeah,sleepingisthebestwaytorelax. A.verytired B.moretired C.lesstired D.themosttired6.Iknowthisplanisfarfromperfect,butIjustcan'tthinkof________one.A.abetter B.thebetter C.abest D.thebest7.—WhatdoesJimlooklike?—Heisthesecond______studentinourclass.ButI?m______thanhim.A.taller;tallest B.thetallest;thetallerC.tallest;taller D.tallest;thetaller8.—Many
boy
students
think
physics
is______
geography.—I
agree.I'm
weak
in
geography. A.much
difficult
than B.as
difficult
as C.lessdifficult
than D.more
difficult
thanCACC語(yǔ)法檢測(cè)WhoLooksPersonalityAbilityFutureplansclever,smart,polite,friendly,kind,generous,hard-working,helpful,honest,humorous,patientMybestfriendbeautiful,pretty,good-looking,handsome,lovely,cute,short,tall,fat,slim,smart,strongclassmate,neighbor,brothers,sisters,parents,petsor…socialworker,teacher,cook,doctor,businessman,singer,actorbegoodat,can…well,gotfirstprizeinth
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