安徽省銅陵市2019-2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題

銅陵市2019～2020學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題（考試時(shí)間90分鐘滿分100分）第一部分聽(tīng)力（共三大題，滿分15分）Ⅰ.短對(duì)話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?A.Readingbooks. B.Playingfootball. C.Watchingsports.2.HowoftendoesTomplaybasketball?A.Everyday. B.Everyweek. C.Twiceaweek.3.WhydoesthemanwanttogotoGreenRestaurant?A.Becauseit’sthenearest.B.Becauseit’sthecheapest.C.Becausethemusicthereisloud.4.Wherewilltheygoforawalktomorrow?A.Onthebeach. B.Inthepark. C.Inthecountryside.5.Whodislikessoapoperas?A.Thewoman. B.Theman. C.Theman’smother.Ⅱ.長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽(tīng)到兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至7題。6.Howisthemanfeelingnow?A.Thinner. B.Hungry. C.Happy.7.Whyishiswifesobusy?A.Becauseshehasalotofworktodo.B.Becauseshehastocookforherhusband.C.Becauseshehaslotsofhouseworktodoathome.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至10題。8.WhatisMikedoing?A.Heismakingaplan.B.Heisdoingthecleaning.C.Heisstudyingfortheexam.9.WherewillMikeandhismomgo?A.TotheCDhouse. B.Tothebookstore. C.Tothedanceclub.10.WhyaretheygoingtoFriendship?A.Becauseithasthebestservice.B.Becauseithasthenicestteacher.C.Becauseit,stheclosesttotheirhome.Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小題；每小題一分，滿分5分）你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。11.whenisitbettertogetupattheweekend?A.Atyourusualtime. B.Earlierthanusual. C.Anytimeyoulike.12.Howwillyoufeelwhenyoufinishyourhomeworkearlierattheweekend?A.Tired. B.Busy. C.Good.13.Whatcanyoudotoenjoyyourweekends?A.Gooutforsports. B.Getuplate. C.Stayathome.14.Howmanyideasdoesthespeakersharewithus?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.15.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?A.Whentogetupattheweekend.B.Wheretogoouttoenjoyweekends.CHowtomakeourweekendslonger.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩大題，滿分30分）Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。16.—IwillcomeandseeyounextSunday.—Isthata________?You’dbetterkeepit,Ihope.A.promise B.reply C.reason D.prize17.Swimmingismyfavoritesport.Thereis________likeswimmingasawaytokeepfit.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything18.—It’s________toseethiskindofflowerinyourcity.Why?—Oh,it’sthecityflowerofTongling.A.beautiful B.common C.popular D.educational19.Beforechoosingabook,youshould________afewpagestoknowifit’sgoodforyou.A.lookfor B.lookafter C.lookthrough D.lookup20.—Somepeoplesaytomakeresolutionsiseasierthantokeepthem.—Yes.Youwon’tmakeresolutionswork________youtryyourbesttokeepthem.A.though B.because C.or D.unless21.Viennaisfamousforgreatmusicians.________,JohannStrausswrotewonderfulmusicthere.A.Infact B.Forexample C.Asaresult D.Inmyopinion22.—DoyouhaveanyplansforthisSunday?—I’mnotsure.I________gotothecountrysidetoseemygrandparents.A.may B.must C.can D.need23.—IsMaryhelpingJackfindoutinformationaboutplacesofinterestinThailand?—Yes.He________forThailandonvacation.A.starts B.started C.wasstarting D.willstart24.—IsawJaneatthetrainstationthismorning.Doyouknow________shewasthere.—Oh.Shewenttheretomeetherfriend.A.how B.if C.what D.why25.—Doyoumindopeningthewindow?Theairinsideisnotsofresh.—________.Mr.Smithissleeping.Don’tmakehimcatchacold.A.Certainlynot B.You’dbetternotC.Idon’tknowyet D.Well,IshouldbeⅤ.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AOnceuponatime,somelittlefrogs(青蛙)hadacompetition.Thefirstto26thetopofaveryhightower(塔)wouldbethewinner.Anumberofpeoplewerearoundthe27towatchtherace.Theracebegan.Nooneinthecrowdreallybelievedthatanyofthefrogswouldreachthetopoftower.“Theywill28gettothetop.”Someonesaid.Onebyone,thefrogsbeganto29thetower.Thecrowdkeptcrying,“It’stoodifficult.Nofrogwillmakeit!”Morefrogsgot30andgaveup,butonekeptclimbinghigherandhigher.Thisonewouldn’tgiveup!Intheend,hewastheonlyonetogettothe31.Theotherfrogsnaturallywantedtoknow32thefrogmadeit.Onefrogwentovertoaskthe33.Itwassurprisingthatthewinnerwasdeaf(聾的).Hesucceeded34hewasabletostayinhisownmind.Hecouldn’thearothers’goodorbadwordstohim.Thereisa35forusallinthelittlefrog’sstory:Don’tletothersturnyouawayfromyourroadinlife.26.A.shake B.reach C.cross D.move27.A.village B.tower C.mountain D.country28.A.never B.surely C.probably D.luckily29.A.catchup B.comeup C.makeup D.climbup30.A.excited B.surprised C.tired D.interested31.A.ground B.top C.middle D.sky32.A.how B.what C.where D.when33.A.loser B.dreamer C.winner D.teacher34.A.if B.while C.although D.because35.A.lesson B.danger C.mirror D.mistakeBImagineyouarelivinginamovinghouse.Insidethehouse,thereisakitchen,bathroomandbedroom.36theyaremuchsmallerthanthoseatyourhome,theyareeasyforyoutouse.IntheUS,youcanseethesemovinghousesontheroad.Theyarecalledrecreationalvehicles(RVs,房車(chē)).Peoplecallthemhouseson37.Whenit’sholidaytime,thewholefamilywillgetintothesesmallhomesandhittheroadfora38acrossthecountry.Comparedto(與…相比)arealhouse,thishomeontheroadisabit39forafamilywhohastospendeveryhourofeverydaytogether.Butthebestthingaboutitisthatyoucandoeverythingyoulike40.Youcandriveaslongasyoulike41worryingaboutfindinghotelsandrestaurants.Oryoucanjust42somewhereniceandstayforafewweeks.Youmayalsocomeacrossother43thatareonroadtrips.Together,you44yourtents.It’scampingtimewithalotoftalkandlaughter.45,RVsarenotalwaysconvenient(便利的).Theycansometimesbreakdownandyouhavetospendtimefixingthem.Butpeoplestilllikethiskindofroadtripbecausetheycangowheretheywantwhenevertheywant.36.A.Although B.Until C.If D.When37.A.buildings B.roads C.foot D.rivers38.A.sale B.walk C.show D.trip39.A.large B.useful C.small D.heavy40.A.quickly B.freely C.openly D.luckily41.A.with B.without C.after D.by42.A.hang B.appear C.leave D.stop43.A.teams B.children C.families D.pairs44.A.putup B.lookover C.takeoff D.sendout45.A.Nearly B.Also C.However D.Then第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分35分）Ⅵ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,Grace!Iheardsomeoneplaythepiano.Whatwonderfulmusic!46B:Idid.IoftenplaythepianowhenIamfree.A:47B:Twiceaweek.A:It’sreallynice.48B:Quiteafewthings.A:Likewhat?B:Takingawalk,doingmylessons,doingsportsandsoon.49A:Besidesdoingmyhomework,Ihavetotakemyafter-schoolclasses.Idon’thavetimetodootherthingstorelaxmyself.B:Whynottrytoplanyourtimewell?Thenyou’llhavemorefreetime.A:50I’llhaveatry.A.Whodidit?B.Soundsgreat.C.Howoftendoyouplayit?D.Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?E.Thankyoufortellingthemessage.F.Whatelsedoyoudoinyourfreetime?G.Whynotdosomethinginterestingtorelaxyourself?Ⅶ.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AHowdoesyourlunchtaste?StudentsatthePhilipsAcademyCharterSchoolintheUSsaytheirlunchtastesfreshand“proud”(自豪的).Fromgrades6to8,studentsintheschoolhadtogrowtheirownlunch.Onthesmallfarminsidetheirkitchen,theygrewvegetableslikebroccoliandmanykindsofAsianGreens.Formoststudents,itwasthefirsttimeforthemtoseehowfoodisproduced(生產(chǎn)).Thegreensgrowunderlights.Eachmonth,studentsfromdifferentgradescometowaterthem.Thefarmproducesabout8pounds(3.6kg)ofleafygreenseverythreeweeks.Thefreshfoodthengoestothestudents’tables.“Weharvestitandthenit’susedinthekitchen.We’reeatingitduringlunch,andit’sfun,”saidYvesMillien,14.Andthisproject(項(xiàng)目)isnotonlygoodforteachingscience.Italsohelpedchangestudents’eatinghabits.CatkinFlowers,13,hatedgreensbefore.Shethoughttheytastedbad.However,aftershegrewherownvegetables,Catkinchangedhermind.“ImadethisandIwanttoeatitbecauseit’sgoodandIamproudofit,”saidFlowers.51.Whydothestudentssaytheirlunchtastes“proud”?A.Becausetheygrowtheirownlunch. B.Becausetheirlunchtastesdelicious.C.Becausetheycooktheirownlunch. D.Becausetheirlunchisgoodforhealth.52.Wheredothestudentsgrowvegetables?AOnanearbyfarm. B.OntheplaygroundC.Intheirclassrooms. D.Intheirschoolkitchen.53.AccordingtoCatkinFlowers,welearnthat________.A.theprojectmadeherhategreensB.theprojectimprovedherlearninghabitsC.theprojectmadehereatmorevegetablesD.theprojectchangedherideaaboutscience54.Whatdoestheschoolwishstudentstoleanfromthisproject?A.Toimprovetheirschoolgrades. B.Toknowmoreaboutgreenplants.C.Tomakemuchmoneybygrowingfood. D.Tohaveagoodunderstandingofhealth.BAlittlegirlwalkedtoandfromschooleveryday.Thoughitwasdarkandcloudythatmorning,thelittlegirlmadeherdailytriptoschoolasusual.Butwhenschoolwasover,thewindbecamestrongeranditbegantorain.Thelittlegirl’smotherfeltworried.Shethoughtherdaughtermightbescaredwhenshewalkedhomefromschool.Thelightning(閃電)mightfrightenher.Afterseeingabrightflashoflightning,themotherquicklygotintohercaranddrovetoherchildsschool.Asthemotherdrovealongtheroad,shesawherlittlegirlwalkingaloneintherain.Tohergreatsurprise,shefoundthateverytimelightningstruck(劃過(guò)),herdaughterwouldstop,lookupandsmile.Anotherlightningcame,andthenanother.Witheachflashoflightning,thelittlegirlstopped,lookedupandsmiled.Insidethecar,themotheraskedherdaughter.“Whatwereyoudoing?Whydidyoulookupandsmilewhenthelightningstruck?”Thelittlegirlansweredwithasmile,“Mom,youknow,someonewaslookingatme.EachtimeIfeltalittleafraid,someonewouldtakeapictureofme.Iknewhewasplayingagamewithme.”55.Howdidthelittlegirlgotoschooleveryday?A.Bycar. B.Bybike. C.Bybus. D.Onfoot.56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“frighten”meaninthetext?A.使害怕 B.燃燒 C.照亮 D.使驚訝57.Whenlightningcame,whatdidthegirldo?A.Sheputherheadinherhands. B.Shewentonwalkingintherain.C.Shelookedupatitandsmiled. D.Shetookapictureofthelightning.58.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraph?A.Thelittlegirlwastryingnottobeafraid.B.Playinggamesintherainwasfuntothegirl.C.Thelittlegirlknewhermomwouldpickherup.D.Differentkindsofweatherstoodfordifferentgames.CPeoplespendalmostathirdoftheirlivesdoingonething:sleeping.Everyyear,thereisaspecialdayforpeoplearoundtheworldtocelebratetheimportanceofgoodandhealthysleep—WorldSleepDay.Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Enoughsleephelpsthebodyandbraingrow.Peopleofdifferentagesneeddifferentamounts(數(shù)量)ofsleep.AccordingtotheNationalSleepFoundationintheUS,adultsneedseventoninehoursofsleepeverynight.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.However,manystudentsdon’tgetenoughsleepbecauseofearlyschoolstarttimesandtoomuchhomework.TheChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCentersaidthatabout80percentofmiddleschoolstudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep.Ithasinfluences(影響)onstudents’schoollife.Studentswithoutenoughsleepmaygetpoorgrades.Theycannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.Tosolvethisproblem,scientistsadvisethatstudentsshouldgetlessschoolworkandmoretimetosleep.Takinga20-minutenap(午睡)duringthedayisalsouseful.Goodsleephabitshelpalot.Forexample,trytogotosleepandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekendsandduringholidays.59.WhatisthemainideaofParagraphOne?A.Theimportanceofsleep. B.Athirdofpeople’ssleeptime.C.Aspecialwayofsleeping. D.WorldSleepDaycelebrations.60.Whatmighthappenifteenagersdon’tgetenoughsleepaccordingtothetext?A.Theymightplaysportsbetter. B.Theymightlearnbadlyinclass.C.Theymightbeunhappyallday. D.Theymightbeexcitedduringtheday.61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTawayofhelpingpeoplegetenoughsleep?A.Havinggoodsleephabits.B.Takingexercisebeforegoingtosleep.C.Takinga20-minutenapduringtheday.D.Gettingupatthesametimeeveryday.62.What,sthebesttitleforthetext?A.SleepmoreonweekendsB.TrytotakeanapduringclassesC.LetsgetgoodandhealthysleepD.Planyoursleepingtimeonholidays閱讀下面短文，并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題，注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求。DColinandJameswereneighbors.Colinwaspoor,whileJameswasveryrich.Colinwasveryrelaxedandhappy.Heneverworriedaboutclosingthedoorsorwindowsofhishouseatnight.Hesleptverywell.Althoughhehadnomoney,hewashappy.Jameswasalwaysworriedaboutsomething.Heclosedallthedoorsandwindowsofhishouseatnight.Hedidnotsleepwell.Hewasalwaysworriedthatsomeonemightbreakintohishouseandsteal(偷)hismoney.Heenvied(嫉妒)thepeacefulColin.Oneday,JamesgaveColinaboxofmoney.“Look,mydearfriend,”hesaid,“Iamveryrich,butyouarepoor.Takethismoneyandbuywhatyouwant.”Colinwasveryhappyandexcited.NightcameandColinwenttobedasusual.Butthistime,hecouldnotsleep.Hewentandclosedthedoorsandwindows.Hestillcouldnotsleep.Hekeptlookingattheboxofmoneyandcouldn’tsleepthewholenight.Assoonasdaybroke,ColintooktheboxofmoneytoJames.HegavetheboxbacktoJames.“Dearfriend,”hesaidtoJames,“Iampoor,butyourmoneytookawaymypeace.Pleasetakeyourmoneyback.I’msorry.”63.WhydidJameshaveapoorsleepatnight?(不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞)____________________________________________________________________________________________64.HowdidColinfeelwhenhegotthemoney?(不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞)____________________________________________________________________________________________65.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?(不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞)____________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分寫(xiě)（共兩大題，滿分20分）Ⅷ.單詞拼寫(xiě)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫(xiě)，使句意明確，語(yǔ)言通順。66.Takingthefirsts________(步伐)tosuccessmeansthatyouneedtoact.67.Shec________(遮掩)herfacewithherhandsafterhearingthebadnews.68.Heisalwaysr________(愿意的)togiveahandtothepeoplewhoneedhelp.69.Iknowshet________(真地)caresaboutmebecauseshe’salwaystheretolisten.70.H________(愛(ài)好)canbringushappiness,friendshipandknowledge,soweshouldhaveones.Ⅸ.書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分15分）假如你是李華，學(xué)校英語(yǔ)社團(tuán)準(zhǔn)備舉辦一次以“MyEnglishStudy