【八下英語滬教版】Unit 4 課時5 More practice 同步練習

Unit4Morepractice練習基礎(chǔ)篇一、按要求完成下列單詞或短語。（10分）1.warn______________(n.) thought___________(同義詞)2.base______________(adj.) please______________(n.)3.appear______________(反義詞) act_________________(n.)4.separate______________(adv.) play________________(n.)5.決定；選定_______________ 6.同……比賽______________7.獲得成功________________ 8.也；還有_________________9.對……滿意______________ 10.嘲笑____________________二、選擇填空。1.Althoughmanystudentslaughed______him,hestillworkedhard.A.with B.at C.to D.of2.Hisfatherwasafamousactor_______theearly1980s.A.on B.of C.at D.in3.Canyou_______agoodplaceforaweekendholiday?A.getoutof B.thinkof C.takecareof D.dreamof4.—Mum,canyoutellmethestoryTheLionKing?—Oh,Tom,thestory______manytimes.Howaboutanotherone?A.hasbeentold B.hastold C.tells D.told5.It’sgoingtobeanexcitingfootballmatch.Chinaplays______Korea.A.with B.for C.in D.against6.—Mustcolours______tothecartoon,Mr.White?—Yes,they______.A.add;must B.add;mustn’t C.beadded;must D.beadded;mustn’t7.AlovelyMickeyMousecan_____whenyouwalkintothepark.A.see B.saw C.seen D.beseen8.Roseisa______girl.A.pleasant B.pleased C.pleasure D.please9.Yourbag______intotheclassroom.Youshouldputitoutside.A.shouldbring B.shouldbebrought C.shouldn’tbring D.shouldn’tbebrought10.Therewillbeafootballgametomorrow.Ourteamwill_______ateamfromAmerica.Really?Let's______theplayers.A.decideon;tocheeron B.decideon;cheeronC.playagainst,tocheeron D.playagainst;cheeron11.Heusedto_____inasmallvillage,butnowhehasbeenusedto_____inthebigcity.A.live;living B.live;live C.living;living D.livinglive12.Mostofmyclassmatesdon’tliketotalktotheirparents,butIam____them.A.differentfrom B.surprisedat C.thesameas D.proudof三、單詞拼寫。1.Thefirsts________towriteanarticleistodecideonitsmainidea.2.MissLeeisap________teacher.She’salwayspatienttoherstudents.3.Ihopeourplayersareabletos________inthenextmatch.4.Ourschoolbasketballt________wonthefirstplaceinthegame.Theydidagoodjob.5.Look,somanyblackclouds!Maybetherewillbeas________soon.6.Thedoorswerepaintedbluetom__________thewalls.7.Ifaperson’seyesp_________outlikethis,itmeanshe/sheisverysurprised.8.First,weneedtodecideonsomeb___________ideasforastory.9.Ienjoyedgoingtotheseaandlisteningtothesoundofthew__________10.What’syourfavourites___________,Tim?-JackieChan.四、完成句子。1.我們絕不能嘲笑殘疾人士。Weshouldnever___________________thedisabled.2.我激動得睡不著。Iwas_________excited_________Icouldn’tfallasleep.3.下一場比賽她將迎戰(zhàn)她的妹妹。She’ll__________________hersisterinthenextmatch.4.努力吧，你能做到。Workhard.Youcan_____________.5.這面墻可以涂成藍色。Thewall___________________________blue.6.你要是告訴媽媽我把表丟了，就會給我招來麻煩。You’ll__________________________ifyoutellMumthatI'velostmywatch..7.天似乎要下雨。It____________________________.8.瑪麗正在學(xué)習如何彈鋼琴。Maryislearning_________________________theguitar.9.這些花必須天天澆水，否則就會枯死。Theseflowers________________________everyday,ortheywilldie.10.她計劃去旅游，最后選定了海南。Sheplannedtotakeatripand________________Hainanatlast.五、用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Yourhomeworkmust____________(do)beforeSunday.2.Youcanhavearestafteryoufinish____________(do)thehousework.3.Don’tforget____________(turn)offthelightswhenyouleave.4.Ineedyoutoanswermyquestion____________(separate).5.AllthefansshoutedwhenJayChou____________(appearance)onthestage.6.Thisismy____________(two)chance.Iwon’tmissit.7.Onacoldevening,it’sa____________(please)tositbythefire.8.Jimisfullof____________(happily)becausehisfatherboughthimabike.9.Alan’sdreamistobean____________(act)inthefuture.10.Pleasegivemea____________(detail)answer.提高篇六、短文填空A短文填詞Onceuponatime,therewasahappyboy.Hewas(1)p_______toeveryoneandnobodysawhimbecomeangryaboutanythinginlife.Oneday,manypeoplecametotheboy’shouse.Oneofthemasked,“It(2)a_____thatyouneverfeelunhappy.Doyouhaveanysecretsofbeinghappy?”Hearingthequestion,heshowedthemaroundhishouse.Whenheopenedhisbedroomdoor,therewasacollage(拼貼畫)withmanypiecesofpictureswith(3)c_______characterslikeSupermanandMonkeyKingonthem.Whenpeoplesawit,theireyes(4)p_______out.Itwassohugethatitalmostcoveredthewholewall.Theboysaid,“Actually,Ifeelangry,too.However,everytimeIfeltterrible,Iputsomepiecesofpictures(5)s____andthenputthemtogetheragain.AfterIdidthis,Iwouldfeelmuchbetter.”Hearingtheboy’swords,thepeopleunderstoodthesecretofbeinghappy.Theyrealizedtheyshouldlearntoturnbadideasintoachancetomakethemselvessmile.B語法填空ManyofusmaythinkthestudentsinAmericahaveahappierlifeatschool.However,theschoollifeintheUSisnotalwaysthat1.____________（interest）likeitshownonTV.Thestudents2.____________（notask）tositonacertainseatbyrules.3.____________,manyofthemtake4._________sameseatseveryday.It’simpossibleforthestudentstostayinthesameroomforthewholeday.Theygotodifferentclassroomsfordifferentsubjectsaccordingto5._______(they)need.6._____________thestudentsdosomethingwrong,theywillbeaskedtostayinaclassroomforonemorehour7._____________school.Andthenateacherwillbethere8___________(teach)themsomethinggoodorhownottobeaskedtostayagain.Therearelotsofdancingeventsatschool.Peoplewillbe9._____________（disappoint）ifyoudon’tgo,buttheywon’tstop10._____________（be）yourfriend.七、完形填空SinceIwasachild,mymouthhascausedmetrouble.I’mnotabadperson.Ihavea__1__timelearningwhentokeepmymouthclosed.Mymomhastoldmeagainandagain,‘Robert,yourconstant___2___wordsarehurtingme.Ifyoucontinuedtobethisrude,youwillgetintobigtrouble.’It’sbeenaproblematschoolseveraltimestoowhenteachershavetoldme____3___Ididn’twanttohear.Iusedtofeelitwasmydutyto___4____myself.OnedayinEnglishclassIwasworkingonmyhomeworkuntilIheardaclassmate___5___behindme.ItwasNathaniel,wholikeddoingthatasusual.Atfirst,Isaidvery____6____,“Nathaniel,wouldyoupleasebequiet?”However,Nathanielcontinuedtalkingtohimself.Iquickly____7____“Nathaniel,shutup!”Forthenextfiveminutes,wethrewhurtfulwordsbackandforthateachother.Iknewthesewordswouldmakehim____8____.Itwouldhurthisfeelingsandshuthimup.WhatIsaidfilledhimwithanger.Hetriedtoreachovermyseatandcatchmeasheshouted,“That’sit!That’sit!”__9___atwhathewasdoing,Isatbackinmyseat.IhadneverseenNathanielactlikethisbefore.Lateron,weweretakentotheheadmaster’soffice.There,Mr.Black,ourEnglishteacher,toldusto____10___thematter.Itwasn’tuntilthenthatIfinallyfoundthat__11___Ihurtsomeonephysically(身體上),thewoundseventuallyheal(愈合).ButwhenIhurtthemwithmy___12___,sometimesthepainnevergoesaway.Attheendofthediscussion,Isaid___13____toNathaniel.WhenIwentbacktomyroom,Ilostmyselfinto__14__howoftenandhowmuchwhatIsaidhurtothers.It’satthattimethatIrealizedIshouldkeepmy____15___closedjustbeforeIthrewhurtfulwords.Ihopemymouthwon’tcausemeanytrouble.1.A.busy B.hard C.happy D.fantastic2.A.tiring B.beautiful C.bad D.exciting3.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything4.A.support B.stop C.smell D.spend5.A.singing B.reading C.laughing D.talking6.A.carefully B.carelessly C.politely D.angrily7.A.repeated B.expressed C.replied D.shouted8.A.nervous B.afraid C.sad D.bored9.A.Angry B.Surprised C.Nervous D.Happy10.A.discuss B.solve C.take D.report11.A.because B.so C.when D.until12.A.words B.action C.ideas D.experience13.A.goodbye B.thanks C.hello D.sorry14.A.talkingabout B.thinkingof C.complainingabout D.hearingof15.A.eyes B.mouth C.door D.window八、閱讀理解ChinesecartoonhasbeenasuccessabroadwithScissorSeven,thefirstChinesecartoontobeshownworldwideonNetflix.Theshowhasreachedviewersinmorethan190countries,inabout30languages.Itssuccessmaycomefromitshumor,touchingstories,amazingvisualsandbeautifulmusic.Thecartoonisaboutanassassin(刺客)called“WuLiuqi”,alsoknownas“Seven”inEnglish.Heworksasahairdresserwhoistryingtogetbackhislostmemories.Thestoryisaboutloveandforgiveness(寬容).“Thisisapowerfulideathatconnectswithviewerseverywhere.Ibelieveasuccessfulworkshouldexpresssharedvaluesthattouchtheviewersindifferentpartsoftheworld.”saidZou,thedirectorofthecartoon.Zouhasalsoaddedmanylocalculturalsymbolsintothecartoonstories,includingChinese-stylebuildings,Chinesekungfu,folkmusic,traditionalclothingandsoon.TheyhelpforeignviewerstohaveabetterunderstandingofChina.“WewereimpressedbytheproductionqualityofScissorSeven,aswellasitsspecialstorytellingstyle,whichwebelievewillbelovedbyourcartoonfansaroundtheworld.”saysthedirectorofNetflix.However,thereweremanychallenges.AccordingtoZou,theshowisacomedy,butsomehumorisbasedontheChineselanguageandsomaygetlostintranslation.Thisrequiredtheirteamtomakesomeadjustmentssothatmorepeoplecouldunderstandthejokes.ChinesecartoonslikeNezhaandScissorSevenhaveattractedinternationalattentioninrecentyears.However,ZoupointedoutthatChina’scartoonsstillhavechallengestodealwith.“ThepopularityofScissorSevenonNetflixmarksanimportantstepforourglobalbusiness.Wehopewecanmakemorehigh-qualitycartoonsfortheworldviewers,”saidZou.1.Theunderlinedword“adjustments”inthefourthparagraphrefersto________.A.合作 B.調(diào)整 C.平衡 D.演示2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecartoonisnotonlyhumorousbutalsoverymoving.B.Therearesevenmaincharactersinthecartoon.C.Manywesternculturalsymbolsareaddedintothecartoon.D.ThedirectorofNetflixdoesn’tlikethecartoon.3.Thebesttitleofthepassagewouldbe________.A.CreativeIdeasonChineseCartoons B.TheSuccessofChineseCultureC.AChineseCartoonSuccessAbroad D.TheBestChineseCartoonDirector4.________willbemostprobablytalkedaboutinthenextpartofthepassage.A.WhatimprovementscanbemadeinChinesecartoonsB.HowNezhabecameacartoonsuccessworldwideC.WhyChinesecartoonshaveattractedinternationalattentionD.HowZoucameupwiththeideaofScissorSeven

Unit4Morepractice練習基礎(chǔ)篇一、按要求完成下列單詞或短語。（10分）1.warn______________(n.) thought___________(同義詞)2.base______________(adj.) please______________(n.)3.appear______________(反義詞) act_________________(n.)4.separate______________(adv.) play________________(n.)5.決定；選定_______________ 6.同……比賽______________7.獲得成功________________ 8.也；還有_________________9.對……滿意______________ 10.嘲笑____________________【答案】1.warnigidea2.basicpleasure3.disappearactor4.separatelyplayer5.decideon6.playagainst7.makeit8.aswellas9.bepleasedwith10.laughat二、選擇填空。1.Althoughmanystudentslaughed______him,hestillworkedhard.A.with B.at C.to D.of【答案】B【解析】laughat嘲笑...是固定搭配。2.Hisfatherwasafamousactor_______theearly1980s.A.on B.of C.at D.in【答案】D【解析】intheearly1980s在20世紀80年代。用介詞in。固定搭配。3.Canyou_______agoodplaceforaweekendholiday?A.getoutof B.thinkof C.takecareof D.dreamof【答案】B【解析】A.getoutof脫離B.thinkof想起C.takecareof照顧D.dreamof夢想根據(jù)句意用thinkof想起，想出。4.—Mum,canyoutellmethestoryTheLionKing?—Oh,Tom,thestory______manytimes.Howaboutanotherone?A.hasbeentold B.hastold C.tells D.told【答案】A【解析】這里考查現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。story故事被告知。（tell）故用被動。有manytimes常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。5.It’sgoingtobeanexcitingfootballmatch.Chinaplays______Korea.A.with B.for C.in D.against【答案】D【解析】playagainst迎戰(zhàn)。。。playfor為。。。而做。如playforourcountry。根據(jù)句意選D。迎戰(zhàn)韓國隊。6.—Mustcolours______tothecartoon,Mr.White?—Yes,they______.A.add;must B.add;mustn’t C.beadded;must D.beadded;mustn’t【答案】C【解析】考查含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。結(jié)構(gòu)：mustbe+PP。7.AlovelyMickeyMousecan_____whenyouwalkintothepark.A.see B.saw C.seen D.beseen【答案】D【解析】考查被動語態(tài)的用法。當主語是動作的承受著時要用被動形式。這里AlovelyMickeyMouse是動詞see的承受著。所以要用被動語態(tài)。含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成；情態(tài)動詞+be+PP.故答案選D8.Roseisa______girl.A.pleasant B.pleased C.pleasure D.please【答案】A【解析】pleasant友好的，愉快的。B.pleased高興的C.pleasure高興。名詞D.please使...開心，高興。動詞。根據(jù)句意選A。9.Yourbag______intotheclassroom.Youshouldputitoutside.A.shouldbring B.shouldbebrought C.shouldn’tbring D.shouldn’tbebrought【答案】D【解析】考查被動語態(tài)的用法。當主語是動作的承受著時要用被動形式。含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成；情態(tài)動詞+be+PP.這里用否定形式合題意。故答案選D10.Therewillbeafootballgametomorrow.Ourteamwill_______ateamfromAmerica.Really?Let's______theplayers.A.decideon;tocheeron B.decideon;cheeronC.playagainst,tocheeron D.playagainst;cheeron【答案】D【解析】decideon選定。做出決定。playagainst迎戰(zhàn)。cheeron喝彩。Let后面接動詞原形排除AC。根據(jù)句意:選D。11.Heusedto_____inasmallvillage,butnowhehasbeenusedto_____inthebigcity.A.live;living B.live;live C.living;living D.livinglive【答案】A【解析】usedtodo過去常常做某事。Beusedtodoing習慣做某事.句意：他過去住在一個小村莊里，但現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)習慣了在大城市里生活。故答案選A。12.Mostofmyclassmatesdon’tliketotalktotheirparents,butIam____them.A.differentfrom B.surprisedat C.thesameas D.proudof【答案】A【解析】A.differentfrom與...不同B.surprisedat對...吃驚C.thesameas與...相同D.proudof感到。。驕傲。句意：我的大多數(shù)同學(xué)不喜歡和他們的父母說話，但我和他們不一樣。三、單詞拼寫。1.Thefirsts________towriteanarticleistodecideonitsmainidea.【答案】stage/step【解析】句意：寫一篇文章的第一步是決定它的主旨。2.MissLeeisap________teacher.She’salwayspatienttoherstudents.【答案】pleasant【解析】句意：李老師是個和善老師。她對學(xué)生總是很有耐心。3.Ihopeourplayersareabletos________inthenextmatch.【答案】score【解析】句意：我希望我們的隊員能在下一場比賽中進球。4.Ourschoolbasketballt________wonthefirstplaceinthegame.Theydidagoodjob.【答案】team【解析】句意：我們學(xué)校的籃球隊贏得了比賽的第一名。他們做得很好。5.Look,somanyblackclouds!Maybetherewillbeas________soon.【答案】storm【解析】句意：看，這么多烏云！也許很快就會有一場暴風雨。6.Thedoorswerepaintedbluetom__________thewalls.【答案】match【解析】句意：門被漆成藍色以與墻壁相配。7.Ifaperson’seyesp_________outlikethis,itmeanshe/sheisverysurprised.【答案】pop【解析】句意：如果一個人的眼睛像這樣突出來，說明他/她很驚訝。8.First,weneedtodecideonsomeb___________ideasforastory.【答案】basic【解析】句意：首先，我們需要決定一個故事的一些基本思想。9.Ienjoyedgoingtotheseaandlisteningtothesoundofthew__________【答案】wave【解析】句意：我喜歡去海邊聽海浪的聲音。10.What’syourfavourites___________,Tim?-JackieChan.【答案】star【解析】句意：你最喜歡的明星是什么，蒂姆？-成龍。四、完成句子。1.我們絕不能嘲笑殘疾人士。Weshouldnever___________________thedisabled.2.我激動得睡不著。Iwas_________excited_________Icouldn’tfallasleep.3.下一場比賽她將迎戰(zhàn)她的妹妹。She’ll__________________hersisterinthenextmatch.4.努力吧，你能做到。Workhard.Youcan_____________.5.這面墻可以涂成藍色。Thewall___________________________blue.6.你要是告訴媽媽我把表丟了，就會給我招來麻煩。You’ll__________________________ifyoutellMumthatI'velostmywatch..7.天似乎要下雨。It____________________________.8.瑪麗正在學(xué)習如何彈鋼琴。Maryislearning_________________________theguitar.9.這些花必須天天澆水，否則就會枯死。Theseflowers________________________everyday,ortheywilldie.10.她計劃去旅游，最后選定了海南。Sheplannedtotakeatripand________________Hainanatlast.【答案】1.laughat2.sothat3.playagainst4.makeit5.maybecoloured6.getmeintotrouble7.seems/seemedtorain8.howtoplay9.mustbewatered10.decidedon五、用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Yourhomeworkmust____________(do)beforeSunday.2.Youcanhavearestafteryoufinish____________(do)thehousework.3.Don’tforget____________(turn)offthelightswhenyouleave.4.Ineedyoutoanswermyquestion____________(separate).5.AllthefansshoutedwhenJayChou____________(appearance)onthestage.6.Thisismy____________(two)chance.Iwon’tmissit.7.Onacoldevening,it’sa____________(please)tositbythefire.8.Jimisfullof____________(happily)becausehisfatherboughthimabike.9.Alan’sdreamistobean____________(act)inthefuture.10.Pleasegivemea____________(detail)answer.【答案】1.bedone2.doing3.toturn4.separately5.appeared6.second7.pleasure8.happiness9.actor10.detailed提高篇六、短文填空A短文填詞Onceuponatime,therewasahappyboy.Hewas(1)p_______toeveryoneandnobodysawhimbecomeangryaboutanythinginlife.Oneday,manypeoplecametotheboy’shouse.Oneofthemasked,“It(2)a_____thatyouneverfeelunhappy.Doyouhaveanysecretsofbeinghappy?”Hearingthequestion,heshowedthemaroundhishouse.Whenheopenedhisbedroomdoor,therewasacollage(拼貼畫)withmanypiecesofpictureswith(3)c_______characterslikeSupermanandMonkeyKingonthem.Whenpeoplesawit,theireyes(4)p_______out.Itwassohugethatitalmostcoveredthewholewall.Theboysaid,“Actually,Ifeelangry,too.However,everytimeIfeltterrible,Iputsomepiecesofpictures(5)s____andthenputthemtogetheragain.AfterIdidthis,Iwouldfeelmuchbetter.”Hearingtheboy’swords,thepeopleunderstoodthesecretofbeinghappy.Theyrealizedtheyshouldlearntoturnbadideasintoachancetomakethemselvessmile.【答案】pleasantappearscartoonpoppedseparatelyB語法填空ManyofusmaythinkthestudentsinAmericahaveahappierlifeatschool.However,theschoollifeintheUSisnotalwaysthat1.____________（interest）likeitshownonTV.Thestudents2.____________（notask）tositonacertainseatbyrules.3.____________,manyofthemtake4._________sameseatseveryday.It’simpossibleforthestudentstostayinthesameroomforthewholeday.Theygotodifferentclassroomsfordifferentsubjectsaccordingto5._______(they)need.6._____________thestudentsdosomethingwrong,theywillbeaskedtostayinaclassroomforonemorehour7._____________school.Andthenateacherwillbethere8___________(teach)themsomethinggoodorhownottobeaskedtostayagain.Therearelotsofdancingeventsatschool.Peoplewillbe9._____________（disappoint）ifyoudon’tgo,buttheywon’tstop10._____________（be）yourfriend.【答案】1.interesting2.aren’tasked3.However4.the5.their6.When/If7.after8.toteach9.disappointed10.being七、完形填空SinceIwasachild,mymouthhascausedmetrouble.I’mnotabadperson.Ihavea__1__timelearningwhentokeepmymouthclosed.Mymomhastoldmeagainandagain,‘Robert,yourconstant___2___wordsarehurtingme.Ifyoucontinuedtobethisrude,youwillgetintobigtrouble.’It’sbeenaproblematschoolseveraltimestoowhenteachershavetoldme____3___Ididn’twanttohear.Iusedtofeelitwasmydutyto___4____myself.OnedayinEnglishclassIwasworkingonmyhomeworkuntilIheardaclassmate___5___behindme.ItwasNathaniel,wholikeddoingthatasusual.Atfirst,Isaidvery____6____,“Nathaniel,wouldyoupleasebequiet?”However,Nathanielcontinuedtalkingtohimself.Iquickly____7____“Nathaniel,shutup!”Forthenextfiveminutes,wethrewhurtfulwordsbackandforthateachother.Iknewthesewordswouldmakehim____8____.Itwouldhurthisfeelingsandshuthimup.WhatIsaidfilledhimwithanger.Hetriedtoreachovermyseatandcatchmeasheshouted,“That’sit!That’sit!”__9___atwhathewasdoing,Isatbackinmyseat.IhadneverseenNathanielactlikethisbefore.Lateron,weweretakentotheheadmaster’soffice.There,Mr.Black,ourEnglishteacher,toldusto____10___thematter.Itwasn’tuntilthenthatIfinallyfoundthat__11___Ihurtsomeonephysically(身體上),thewoundseventuallyheal(愈合).ButwhenIhurtthemwithmy___12___,sometimesthepainnevergoesaway.Attheendofthediscussion,Isaid___13____toNathaniel.WhenIwentbacktomyroom,Ilostmyselfinto__14__howoftenandhowmuchwhatIsaidhurtothers.It’satthattimethatIrealizedIshouldkeepmy____15___closedjustbeforeIthrewhurtfulwords.Ihopemymouthwon’tcausemeanytrouble.1.A.busy B.hard C.happy D.fantastic2.A.tiring B.beautiful C.bad D.exciting3.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything4.A.support B.stop C.smell D.spend5.A.singing B.reading C.laughing D.talking6.A.carefully B.carelessly C.politely D.angrily7.A.repeated B.expressed C.replied D.shouted8.A.nervous B.afraid C.sad D.bored9.A.Angry B.Surprised C.Nervous D.Happy10.A.discuss B.solve C.take D.report11.A.because B.so C.when D.until12.A.words B.action C.ideas D.experience13.A.goodbye B.thanks C.hello D.sorry14.A.talkingabout B.thinkingof C.complainingabout D.hearingof15.A.eyes B.mouth C.door D.window【答案】BCAADCDCBACADBB【解析】該文通過作者小時候的故事告訴人們惡語傷人比使他人身體受傷有時更可怕。我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會在什么場合要閉嘴。1.句意：我不是一個壞人，但是我很難學(xué)會什么時候停止對別人說壞話?？疾樾稳菰~及語境理解。A.busy繁忙的；B.hard艱難的；C.happy快樂的；D.fantastic極好的。根據(jù)后文媽媽對作者的告誡可知作者在停止對人說壞話方面有困難，haveahardtimedoingsth很難做某事，故選B。2.句意：羅伯特，你經(jīng)常性的壞話在傷害我?？疾樾稳菰~及語境理解。A.tiring令人疲憊的；B.beautiful美麗的；C.bad差的；D.exciting令人興奮的。根據(jù)后文Ifyoucontinuedtobethisrude,youwillgetintobigtrouble”可知此處指羅伯特不好的語言，故選C。3.句意：在老師告訴我某件我不想聽的事情的時候這種問題也出現(xiàn)過幾次?？疾椴欢ù~及語境理解。A.something某事，多用于肯定句；B.nothing沒有事情；C.everything一切事情；D.anything任何事情，多用于否定句。此處指老師告訴我不想聽的某件事情，表示肯定，故選A。4.句意：我過去感覺支持我自己是我的責任?？疾閯釉~及語境理解。A.support支持；B.stop停止；C.smell聞起來；D.spend花費。根據(jù)上文可知此處解釋作者出言粗魯?shù)脑颉髡哒J為維護自己是應(yīng)該的，故選A。5.句意：直到我聽到一個同學(xué)在我后面說話，我一直在寫作業(yè)?？疾閯用~及語境理解。A.singing唱；B.reading讀；C.laughing大笑；D.talking談?wù)?。根?jù)后文Nathanielcontinuedtalkingtohimself.可知此處指作者聽到同學(xué)在說話，故選D。6.句意：起初，我說的非常客氣?？疾楦痹~及語境理解。A.carefully認真地；B.carelessly粗心地；C.politely有禮貌地；D.angrily生氣地。根據(jù)后文“Nathaniel,wouldyoupleasebequiet?”可知作者說話非常有禮貌，故選C。7.句意：我很快大喊“納撒尼爾，閉嘴！”?？疾閯釉~及語境理解。A.repeated重復(fù)；B.expressed表達；C.replied回復(fù)；D.shouted大喊。根據(jù)后面所說內(nèi)容“Nathaniel,shutup!”可知作者是大喊出來的，故選D。8.句意：我知道那些話會使得他悲傷?？疾樾稳菰~及語境理解。A.nervous緊張的；B.afraid害怕的；C.sad悲傷的；D.bored無聊的。根據(jù)“itwouldhurthisfeelingsandshuthimup“這會傷害他的感情，讓他閉嘴”可知此處指這句話會使得他悲傷，故選C。9.句意：對他所做的事感到很驚訝，我便往座位上一靠?？疾樾稳菰~及語境理解。A.Angry生氣的；B.Surprised感到吃驚的；C.Nervous緊張的；D.Happy高興的。根據(jù)后文“IhadneverseenNathanielactlikethisbefore”“我從沒見過納撒尼爾這么做?！笨芍髡咭驗樗龆械匠泽@，故選B。10.句意：我們的英語老師布萊克先生叫我們討論我們之間的問題?？疾閯釉~及語境理解。A.discuss討論；B.solve解決；C.take帶走；D.report報告。根據(jù)后文“Attheendofthediscussion，Isaid___13___toNathaniel”.可知老師讓他們討論他們之間的問題，故選A。11.句意：就在那時我發(fā)現(xiàn)當我身體上傷害某人時，他能最終康復(fù)。考查連詞及語境理解。A.because因為；B.so所以；C.when當……時候；D.until直到。根據(jù)后文“ButwhenIhurtsomeonewithmy___12___，sometimesthepainneverwentaway”.故選C。12.句意：但當我用話語傷害了某人，有時疼痛永遠不會消失?？疾槊~及語境理解。A.words話，單詞；B.action動作；C.ideas主意；D.experience經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)上文作者的經(jīng)歷，可知用語言傷害了某人，傷痛可能不會消失，故選A。13.句意：討論結(jié)束時，我對納撒尼爾說“對不起”?？疾槊~及語境理解。A.goodbye再見；B.thanks謝謝；C.hello喂；D.sorry對不起。根據(jù)上文作者對語言傷害的認識，可知他對納撒尼爾道歉，故選D。14.句意：我開始考慮我多么頻繁的說傷害別人的話。考查詞組及語境理解。A.talkingabout談?wù)摗?；B.thinkingof認為，考慮；C.complainingabout抱怨……；D.hearingof聽說。根據(jù)賓語內(nèi)容“howoftenwhatIsaidhurtothers”可知作者開始考慮說傷害人的話多么頻繁，故選B15句意：我會記住媽媽對我說的話并學(xué)會了什么時候閉上嘴?？疾槊~及語境理解。A.eyes眼睛；B.mouth嘴；C.door門；D.window窗戶。聯(lián)系前文中“Ihaveahardtimelearningwhentostopsayingbadthingstoothers”.“我很難學(xué)會什么時間停止對他人說壞話”可知此處指學(xué)會了閉嘴，故選B。八、閱讀理解ChinesecartoonhasbeenasuccessabroadwithScissorSeven,thefirstChinesecartoontobeshownworldwideonNetflix.Theshowhasreachedviewersinmorethan190countries,inabout30languages.Itssuccessmaycomefromitshumor,touchingstories,amazingvisualsandbeautifulmusic.Thecartoonisaboutanassassin(刺客)called“WuLiuqi”,alsoknownas“Seven”inEnglish.Heworksasahairdresserwhoistryingtogetbackhislostmemories.Thestoryisaboutloveandforgiveness