2022年12月大學(xué)英語六級真題＋答案解析

2022年12月大學(xué)英語六級參考答案第一套作文Today,increasingimportanceisbeingattachedtocultivatingcollegestudents’teamspirit.Manypeoplebelievethatteamspiritbenefitsnotonlythemselvesbutalsothewholegroup，whileothershavetheideathatitismoreimportanttofocusonfinishingone’sownjob.Asforme,theformerismorereasonable.Thereareavarietyofreasonsaccountableformystatement.Firstly,collegestudentswithteamspiritgenerallyhavebetteracademicperformance,becausetheytendtocontributetotheteam.learnfromotherteammembers.andareqenerallymodestandpatient.Moreover,whencollegestudentsgraduateandentertheworkplace,thosewithstrongteamspiritaremorelikelytocreateagoodimpressionontheircolleaguesandbossesthanthosewhojustintendtofinishtheirownjob.Therefore,theseteamplayerscanclimbuptheladdermorequickly.Besides,inourdailylife,youngpeoplewhohavesuchstrengtharecaring,warm,andconsiderate;whodonotfancymakingfriendswiththem?Tosumup,we,ascollegestudents,oughttoattachmoreimportancetocultivatingourteamspirit.Inordertodoso，wearesupposedtoopenupourselvesmore,seizeeveryopportunitytocollaboratewithotherstoachieveagoal,andtrytolearnfromourpeerswhohavesuchvirtue.第二套寫作Inaneraofinformationexplosion,thereisaheateddebateoverwhetherweneedtodevelopcriticalityandmakerationaljudgement.Somepreferfollowingsuit,whereasothershavetheideathatthinkingcriticallyisofgreatnecessity.Asforme,thelatterismorereasonable.Therearearangeofreasonsaccountableformypointofview.Firstly,collegestudentsshowingmorecritiqueusuallymakebetterdecisions.Theylearntodifferentiateusefulinformationfromvarioussourcesratherthanacceptingallwithoutconsid-eration.Therefore,theycandrawarelativelycomprehensiveconclusionandmakethebestchoicebasedontheinformationaswellastheircondition.Moreover,whentheygraduateandentertheworkplace,theabilitytothinkcriticallycanhelpthemassessifthepositionissuitableforthemselves.Asuitablejob,ratherthanapositionsimplywithhighsalary,isachannelforanemployeetorealizethepotential.Besides,intheirdailylife,criticalthinkingenablesthemtoselectbetterfriendsandexpandsocialties.Tosumup,thinkingcriticallyisofgreatnecessityforcollegestudents.Itnotonlyhelpsthemtogainadvantagesinthecompetitionwithpeergroups,butalsoallowsthemtoselectanappropriatestartofthecareerandestablishmorepositivefriendshipwithothers.第三套寫作Withoursocietydevelopingincreasinglyfaster,peopleingrowingnumbersbegintorealizethatinformationtechnologyplaysakeyroleineducation.Applyingthestate-of-the-arttechnologylikeonlineflatformsandsmartclassroomsrendersteachingandlearningmorediverseandeffective.TherearearangeofreasonsaccountableformypointofviewFirstly,informationtechnologycanaltercollegestudentslearningmode.Comparedwithface-to-faceclassrooms,onlineteachingismorecost-effective,especiallyforthosewholiveintheruralareas.Secondly,morefreedomwillbegiventostudents.Theycanexpresstheirpointsofviewthroughtheonlinechatboxinananonymousway.Thirdly,theywillpaymoreattentiontoautonomouslearningwiththehelpofvarioustools.Insum,informationtechnologyisofgreatnecessityineducation.Notonlydoesithelpthemenhancelearningmode,butalsoenablestogivethemmorefreedomandenrichtheirlife.第一套翻譯黃土高原(theLoessPlateau)是中國第三大高原,面積約60萬平方公里,平均海拔1000-2000米，絕大部分覆蓋著50-80米厚的黃土，是世界上黃土分布最集中、覆蓋厚度最大的區(qū)域。這是大自然創(chuàng)造的一個奇跡，在世界上也是絕無僅有的。黃土高原是中華民族的發(fā)祥地之一。早在5500年前，人們就已經(jīng)在黃土高原上開始農(nóng)耕，隨看農(nóng)耕業(yè)的持續(xù)發(fā)展,黃土高原人口不斷增加,在秦漢時期就成為中國的政治和經(jīng)濟中心，如今，隨著西部大開發(fā)戰(zhàn)略的實施,黃土高原地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟得到了迅速發(fā)展。TheLoessPlateau,thethirdlargestplateauinChina,coversanareaof600.000squarekilometresandrises1.000-2,000metresabovetheselevelonaverage.Asthemajorityoftheplateauiscoveredwith50-80metrethicklayerofloess，itisthemostconcentratedareainloessdistributionintheworld.Therefore,itiswellrecognizedasamiraclecreatedbythenatureandtheuniqueoneonthisplanet.TheLoessPlateauisoneofthecradlesoftheChinesenationwhereChinesebeganfarming5,500yearsago.Withthecontinuousdevelopmentofagriculture,thepopulationkeptincreasingontheplateau,whichbecamethepoliticalandeconomiccentreofChinaintheHanDynasty.TodaywiththeWesternDevelopmentstrategyimplemented,theeconomyoftheLoessPlateauareaisdevelopingrapidly.云貴高原(theYunnan-Guizhouplateau)大部分位于云南，貴州省境內(nèi)，總面積約50萬平方公里，平均海拔2000-4000米，是中國第四大高原。云貴高原西高東低，河流眾多，形成了許多又深又陡的峽谷(canyon)。峽谷中許多地方土壤肥沃，非常有利于多鐘農(nóng)作物生長。!!人云貴高原獨特的自然環(huán)境造就了生物和文化的多樣性。它是中國森林和礦產(chǎn)資源類型十分豐富的地區(qū)，也是古人類起源的重要地區(qū)。云貴高原是中國少數(shù)民族數(shù)量最多的地區(qū)，各民族都保留了自己豐富多彩的文化傳統(tǒng)。-TheYunnan-GuizhouPlateau,locatedmostlyinYunanProv-inceandGuizhouProvince,isthefourthlargestplateauinChinawhichcoversatotalareaof0.5millionsquarekilometresandrises2,000-4,000metresabovethesealevelonaverage.Theplateauslopesfromthewesttotheeastwithmanyriversflowingthrough,graduallyformingalotofsteepcanyonswheretherearefertilelandswhichbenefitthegrowthofmanycrops.Theuniquenaturalenvironmentoftheplateaucontributestogreatbiologicalandculturaldiversity.Itiswellrecognizedasbothanarearichinforestandmineralresourcesandanimportanthumancradle.ItisalsotheregionwiththemostminoritypeoplesinChina,where

theircolourfulculturaltraditionsarewellpreserved.

第三套翻譯青藏高原(theQinghai-TibetPlateau)位于中國西南部，面積約230萬平方公里，平均海拔4000米以上，被稱為“世界屋脊”。青藏高原自然資源豐富，風(fēng)景秀麗，擁有多種珍稀野生動物。青藏高原氣溫很低，形成了大面積高山冰川。這里是亞洲許多著名河流的源頭，是中國和東南亞的主要淡水供應(yīng)源。青藏高原對全球生態(tài)系統(tǒng)至關(guān)重要。由于氣候變化的影響，青藏高原的冰川正在加速融化。中國一直在努力保護(hù)青藏高原的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)，草地覆蓋率不斷增加，許多瀕危物種得到了有效的保護(hù)。TheQinghai-TibetPlateau,locatedinsouthwestChinacoversanareaof2.3millionsquarekilometresandrisesover4,000metresabovethesealevel,thusenjoyingthereputationas“theworldroof”.Theplateauboastsabun-dantnaturalresources,manyrarewildanimalsandpicturesqueviews.Theplateaufeaturesalargeareaofhighmountainsandglaciersduetothelowtemperatureandtheoriginofmanywell-knownAsianriverswhicharewellrecognizedasthemajorprovidersoffreshwaterforChinaandsoutheastAsiancountries.Therefore,theplateauplaysakeyroleintheglobaleco-system.Owingtotheimpactofclimatechange,theglaciersherearemeltingmorequickly.TheChinesegovernmenthasbeenendeavouringtoconservetheeco-systemhere,graduallyincreasingthefractionofgreencoverageandeffectivelyprotectingmanyendangeredspecies.46.Whatdoestheauthorsayisremarkableaboutthefishweeat?A)Theyreproducequickly.B)Theyaremostlyfarmed.C)Theyhavebecomeasimportantasgrain.D)Theyhavealongerhistorythanhumans.47.Whatdoweneedtodoifwekeepconsumingfishatthecurrentrate?A)IncreasethefishingvolumeconsiderablyB)DevelopmoreadvancedfishingtechnologyC)EnlargethemarinefishstockseffectivelyD)Expandthescaleoffish-farmingcontinuously.48.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutChinaintermsofaquaticfood?A)ItplacesincreasingemphasisonfishingnowB)Itboastsoftheworld'slargestfishingstocks.C)itraisesmorefishthancaughtfromthewildD)Itsupplies60%oftheworld'sfishproducts49.Whydoestheauthorsayaquacultureissoimportantthesedays?A)ltisamustforfeedingtheworld'sfast-growingpopulationB)ItprovesareliablesourceofproteinforhumansandanimalsC)itisessentialtomaintainingbothmentalandphysicalhealthDItensuresabalancedhealthydietforpeopletheworldover50.Whatdoestheauthorimplybvsavinaaquacultureisnosilverbullet?A)Shrimp-farmingisariskybusiness.B)Fish-farmingwillnotbesustainableC)Fish-farmingmaycauseseriousproblemstoo.D)Shrimp-farmingcanbecomequiteexpensive.51.WhatdoestheWEP'swinningoftheNobelPeacePrizemakeusrealize?A)MoreandmorepeopleintheworldaresufferingfromstarvationB)AllofuscanbeaffectedbyfoodinstabilityonewayoranotherCItishazardoustoleavemillionsofpeoplepoorandvulnerable.D)Itismorallywrongtothinkhelpingthepoorisnotourbusiness.52.WhatdowelearnabouttheWEP'sefforttoeliminatehunger?A)lthasensuredasufficientfoodsupplytomillions.B)itisstillfarfromitsgoaldespitetheprogressmadeC)Ithasdoneagoodjobincombatingnaturaldisasters.D)Itispreventingstarvationoccurringonaglobalscale53.Whatwillhappenwhenfoodaidisofferedataprice?A)Therichwillbecomericherandthepoorpoorer.B)MorepeoplewillbewillingtojoinintheeffortC)MorefoodwillbemadeavailabletotheneedyD)Thereliefeffortwillberenderedlesssustainable54.Howcanscientistshelpcopewithpavertyandhunger?A)Bycollaboratingcloselywithworldeconomicinstitutions.B)Bysharingexpertisewithpeersinpoverty-strickennationsC)BysettingupmorefoodresearchprogramsindevelopingcountriesD)Bybuildingself-respectinpeoplesufferingfromundenutrition.55.Whatmessagedoestheauthortrytoconveyattheendofthepassage?A)Wealthynationsshouldsolvetheirownfoodproblemsfirst.B)RichcountriesshouldbemoregenerousinprovidingfoodaidC)PoornationsshouldenhancetheirownabilitytosolvetheirfoodshortagesD)Worldeconomicinstitutionsshouldplayabiggerroleinfightinghunger.第二套閱讀46.WhatcharacterizesJapaneseandChinesefoods?A)Variety.

B)Flavor.

C)Color.

D)Naturalness.47.WhatistypicalofAmericansinthewayofeating?A)Theyemphasizenutrition.B)Theytendtoeatquitealot.C)TheyprioritizeconvenienceD)Theycareaboutflavors48.WhatfeaturesinMediterranean,NordicandOkinawandiets?A)FruitsandvegetablesB)Oliveoilandredwine.C)SeasonallocalproduceD)Unprocessedingredients.49.Whatdopeopleinmosthealthyeatingcultureshaveincommon?A)Theygetthewholefamilytoeatatatable.B)TheyeattheirmealsregularlyandpunctuallyC)Theyconsumeplentyofcerealforbreakfast.D)Theyattachgreatimportancetotheirmeals.50.ComparedwiththeaverageAmerican，peopleinhealthysocietiesA)walkatleast4milesadayB)doconsiderablymorewalkingC)paymoreattentiontobodyshapeD)consumealotmoreorganicfood51.Whatisthefindingofthenewstudy?A)EmotionalintelligencehelpspeoplegetalongwithothersB)Emotionalintelligenceisgenerallybeneficialtoitsbearer.C)Peoplewhoareawareofothers'feelingsmayexperiencemorestressD)Peoplewhoareemotionallystressedmayhavetroublemakingfriends52.WhatwasthepurposeofpsychologistMyriamBechtoldt'sexperiment?A)TodefinedifferenttypesofhumanfeelingsB)Toassesstheimpactsofbeingemotionallyclever.C)Todemonstratehowtodistinguishdifferentfeelings.D)Toidentifygenderdifferencesinemotionalintelligence53.WhatdoesthefindingofMvriamBechtoldt'sstudyindicate?A)Greateremotionalclevernessmeanslesstroubleinone'slifeB)EmotionalintelligencehelpspeoplesucceedinjobinterviewsC)Peoplespsychologicalwellbeingisrelatedtovariousfactors.D)Peoplemaysufferfromhavingahighemotionalintelligence.54.Whatdowelearnaboutemotionalintelligencefromanumberofstudies?A)Peoplesufferingfromdepressionareemotionallyimmature.B)PeoplewholookatthedarksideoflifeoftenfeeldepressedC)SomepeoplemaytakeadvantageofitandbenefitthemselvesD)Somepeoplemaylackitandareeasilymanipulatedbyothers55.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestsensitiveindividualsdo?A)Avoidburdeningthemselveswithothers'feelings,B)Ridthemselvesofworriesoverworldlyaffairs.C)Learntocopewithpeople'snegativefeelings.D)Helppeopletodealwiththeirtroublesinlife第一套選詞填空26.Kinvolving27.Bassociated28.Lnote29.Aadditional30.Dcultivate31.Edepressive32.Hhowever33.Gemotions34.Fdirectly35.limplications

第二套選詞填空26.Lranging27.Hmeasured28.Bcertificates29.Mrelative30.Edifferences31.0targeting32.Cconnected33.Ddemonstrates34.Aacknowledge35.Festablish第一套信息匹配36.Peopleoftengrantarequestjustbecausetheywanttoappearpoliteandhelpful.37.snocasyjobleaningtosay"no"toopportunitiesthatwereonceconsideredwortgrasping38.Whenyoudeclinearequest,youaresavingyourfuturetime39.Peoplesometimesstruggletodothingsthataresimplyawasteoftime.40.Doingefficientlywhatisnotworthdoingisthemostuselesseffort.41.lisespeciallydifficultforpeopletodeclinetodowhattheirsuperiorsaskthemtodo.42.Peopleagreetodotoomanythingstheyareinfactunwillingtodo.43.Accordingtoonefamousentrepreneur,innovationmeansrefusaltodoanenormousnumberofthings.44.ltisanessentialaspectoflifetocooperatewithotherpeople45.Refusingarequestissometimesseenasaprivilegenoteniovedbyordinarypeople.答案匯總:36-40CHEBI41~45CAGDF第一套仔細(xì)閱讀Passage1答案46.B)Thevaremostlyfarmed.47.D)Expandthescaleoffish-farmingcontinuously48.C)Itraisesmorefishthancaughtfromthewild.49.A)Itisamustforfeedingtheworld'sfast-growingpopulation50.C)Fish-farmingmaycauseseriousproblemstoo,Passage2答案51.D)Itismorallywrongtothinkhelpingthepoorisnotourbusiness.52.B)Itisstillfarfromitsgoaldespitetheprogressmade.53.A)Therichwillbecomericherandthepoorpoorer.54.B)Bvsharingexpertisewithpeersinpoverty-strickennations.55.CPoornationsshouldenhancetheirownabilitytosolvetheirfoodshortages

聽力Q1.WhateventwilltakeplaceinGlasgow?Q2.WhatdoesGlasgowCityCouncilsavtheeventwilldo？KEYS:DC01)DApipebandcontest.(視聽一致+同義替換)02)CContributealottothelocaleconomy(視聽一致)Q3.Whatisscientistswaminginthenewsreport?Q4.Whatdowelearnaboutthisyear'sicemeltingseasoninGreenland?KEYS:

BC03)BDangerousicemeltsinGreenland.(視聽一致)04)CItstartedamonthearlierthanusual.(視聽一致)Q5.WhathappenedonthestreetsofBlackHallCollary?Q6.Whatdidthelocalpolicedowiththemoney,ifnotclaimedintwoweeks?Q7.WhatdidthepolicemanJohnForrestersayaboutthevillagers?KEYS:

ABD05)ABundlesof20poundsnoteskeptturningup.(視聽一致）06）BTheyreturnittothefinder.(視聽一致)07）DTheyhadastrongcommunityspiriti.(視聽一致+聽懂）Q8.Howdoesthemanoftenfeelonhisbirthday?Q9.Whatdoesthewomansaymanypeopletendtodoontheirbirthday?Q10.Whatdoesthemansayaboutbirthdaycelebrations?Ql1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoabouthisbirthdaycelebrationattheendoftheconversation?KEYS:DACB08)DStrange(視聽一致)09)ASearchforthemeaningoftheir