2019屆廣東省中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)-第五部分-教材梳理-第20節(jié)-九全-Unit-11-Unit-12講義

第二十節(jié)九年級(jí)Unit11~Unit12考點(diǎn)聚焦【考點(diǎn)1】Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourageratherthanfearinhisheart.第二天，彼得鼓起勇氣去參加足球訓(xùn)練，而不再心里害怕?！窘馕觥縭atherthan意為“而不是”，前后連接兩個(gè)平行結(jié)構(gòu)，包括名詞、代詞、形容詞、動(dòng)詞或句子，表示在兩者中選擇前者。ratherthan可以與insteadof互換，但insteadof后面接名詞或動(dòng)詞的-ing形式?！狙菥殹?)1.Idecidedtostayathomeratherthan______tothecinema.A.togoingB.wentC.goesD.go()2.Jessicapreferred______inbedratherthan______ahorse.A.tolie；rideB.lying；rideC.lie；rideD.lay；ridingDA()3.Manychildrenasktheirparentstogivemoneytocharity______buythemsnacks.A.lateronB.eventhoughC.ratherthanD.inorderto()4.Wewalkeddownthestairs______takingtheelevator.A.ratherthanB.andC.insteadD.insteadofCD【考點(diǎn)2】BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.當(dāng)我出來的時(shí)候，公共汽車已經(jīng)走了?！窘馕觥吭摼湫陀靡砸龑?dǎo)過去完成時(shí)。過去完成時(shí)表示“過去的過去”，常用“had+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成。常與過去完成時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語有：bythetime+含一般過去時(shí)的句子；by(theendof)+過去的時(shí)間；when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句(從句中謂語動(dòng)詞用過去時(shí))等?！狙菥殹?)1.—BythetimeIwasfive,I______English.—Really?A.hadstartedlearningB.havestartedlearningC.startedtolearnD.startedlearningA()2.Bytheendoflastyear,we______about2，000Englishwords.A.werelearningB.havelearntC.learntD.hadlearnt()3.Themantriedseveraltimestostartthecar,andhesucceeded______.A.intheendB.attheendofC.atfirstD.bytheendofDA()4.Since2000,Nanchanghasbecomeanewcity.Everything______.A.ischangedB.waschangedC.haschangedD.hadchangedC【考點(diǎn)3】Theladywassohappybecauseshereallywantedtogetmarried.這位女士是如此高興，因?yàn)樗娴南虢Y(jié)婚?！窘馕觥縝ecause意為“因?yàn)椤?，引?dǎo)原因狀語從句，且從句常常位于主句之后。becauseof意為“因?yàn)椤保竺娼用~、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。becauseof有時(shí)可以與because轉(zhuǎn)換使用?！狙菥殹?)1.Wehavetoputoff______oursportsmeeting______thebadweather.A.hold；becauseB.hold；becauseofC.holding；becauseD.holding；becauseofD()2.ASpringMorningismyfavoritepoem______itswordsarebeautifulandIcanfeelthesenseofspringinit.A.untilB.becauseC.thoughD.becauseofB()3.Wedidn’tenjoytheday____theweatherwassobad.A.becauseB.thoughC.unlessD.till()4.Heleftthecompany