專練10：期末必考題精準(zhǔn)練-書面表達(dá)

2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末必考題精準(zhǔn)練(牛津譯林版)專練10書面表達(dá)（含范文）一、書面表達(dá)01（2022·江蘇·南京鐘英中學(xué)八年級(jí)期末）一個(gè)學(xué)期即將結(jié)束,你校英語(yǔ)角將舉辦以“Lookingbackonthisterm”為主題的英文征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn),回顧一下這個(gè)學(xué)期的情況。StudydobetterinEnglish,wonthefirstprizeintheschoolEnglishpoemcompetitionLifemakeafewfriends...AbilitybegoodatDIY...ActivityjointheAnimalProtectionSociety...Hope…注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右,短文需包含表格中的要點(diǎn)并做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2．短文已給出的部分不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。3．語(yǔ)意通順,段落清晰,書寫規(guī)范。4．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名,校名等信息。LookingbackonthistermHowtimeflies!It'sneartheendofthisterm.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】LookingbackonthistermHowtimeflies!It’sneartheendofthisterm.Duringthisterm,I’vedonemuchbetterinEnglish.IwonthefirstprizeintheschoolEnglishpoemcompetition.Ihavenotonlylearntmuchknowledgebutalsomadegreatprogress.I’mgratefulforteachers’helpandeducation.Theschoollifeherewascolorfulandinteresting.Ihavemadeafewnewfriends.Ihadagoodtimeinschooltrip.IamgoodatDIYnow,andIhavemadeseveralusefuldailythings.IjoinedtheAnimalProtectionSociety.I’vebeenavolunteerandbeenhelpfultothecommunity.Forthecomingwintervacation,Ihopetostaywithparentsandhaveahappyfamilylife.【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題目屬于記敘文寫作。在寫作時(shí)應(yīng)緊接開頭繼續(xù)寫作，根據(jù)題目要求講述這學(xué)期自己在學(xué)習(xí)、生活、能力及活動(dòng)各方面的收獲及自己的愿望。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文時(shí)態(tài)以一般過去時(shí)為主，人稱以第一人稱為主，講述這學(xué)期自己在學(xué)習(xí)、生活、能力及活動(dòng)各方面的收獲，要敘述完整，條理清晰。書面表達(dá)02（2022·江蘇鹽城·八年級(jí)期末）鹽城的冬季很美，有很多快樂的事情可做。請(qǐng)以“Winterinmyhometown”為題向你的網(wǎng)友們介紹一下家鄉(xiāng)的冬季。注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右,包括所有要點(diǎn)，省略號(hào)處須作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。Winterinmyhometown____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,XiaoXuan【答案】WinterinmyhometownMyfavouriteseasoniswinter.ItusuallycomesinDecemberandendsinFebruary.It’sverycoldinwinter.Anditoftensnows.Whenit’ssnowing,Ialwaysgooutandmakeasnowman.AndIcangoskiingwithmyfriends.Sometimes,weplaysnowballfights.It’sveryexciting.Nowit’ssnowingoutside.I’mmakingasnowmanwithmysister.Wow!Thesnowmanlookslikemysister.Weareveryhappy.Itakeitbackhome.ButIdon’tfinditafterIputitonthefloor.Oh,it’sonlyasnowman.Winterisgreat!Ilikeitverymuch!【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇命題作文，要求向網(wǎng)友們介紹一下你的家鄉(xiāng)——鹽城的冬季，根據(jù)所給提示，要求要點(diǎn)覆蓋全面，可適當(dāng)擴(kuò)充；注意寫作時(shí)要點(diǎn)齊全，同時(shí)也要緊扣主題。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，人稱用第一人稱。寫作時(shí)，注意一些常用句式，內(nèi)容上應(yīng)注意描述的全面性；語(yǔ)言的表述應(yīng)該符合語(yǔ)法的結(jié)構(gòu)，造句應(yīng)該符合英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)習(xí)慣。三、書面表達(dá)03（2022·江蘇南京·八年級(jí)期末）南京魚嘴濕地公園（NanjingYuzuiWetlandPark）需要招志愿者。假如你是來自陽(yáng)光中學(xué)的李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)園方官網(wǎng)招聘志愿者的信息，用英文寫一封申請(qǐng)信。StudentVolunteerswantedNanjingYuzuiWetlandParkisagoodplacetowatchbirdsandlearnaboutplants.Becauseofmoreandmorevisitorsfromhomeandabroad,morestudentvolunteersareneededfortheweekendsandholidays.Weneedyourhelp!PleaseLetusknow：★Whatqualitiesdoyouhavetobeagoodvolunteer?★Whatcanyoudotosupportourwork?（至少兩點(diǎn)）★Whenareyoufreeandhowcanwecontact（聯(lián)系）you?注意：1.涵蓋所有要點(diǎn),適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)80左右,文章開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.文中不得提及有關(guān)考生的個(gè)人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。DearSir/Madam,IwouldliketoworkasavolunteerforNanjingYuzuiWetlandPark.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【范文】DearSir/Madam,IwouldliketoworkasavolunteerforNanjingYuzuiWetlandPark.I’mverygladtointroducemyselftoallofyou.MynameisLiHua.Iamkind,outgoingandfriendly.Ilovenatureverymuch.I’mgoodatcommunicatingwithpeople.Thisisnecessaryforavolunteer（成為優(yōu)秀志愿者的必備品質(zhì)）.First,Iwillletpeopleknowtheimportanceofprotectingnaturebyputtingupposters.Second,IwillgotoNanjingYuzuiWetlandParktodosomethinguseful,suchaspickinguprubbish,helpingtocleantheparkandsoon.Inthisway,Ibelievemorepeoplewilljoinme.Iamfreeonweekends.Ifyouneedme,youcanemailmeat?LiHua@163.com.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一封申請(qǐng)信，屬于書信作文寫作；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：文章開頭以及要點(diǎn)已經(jīng)給出，按照提示的要點(diǎn)逐點(diǎn)闡述，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。[高分句型]①Ifyouneedme,youcanemailmeat?LiHua@163.com.（if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句）②Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.（書信的慣用句式，用于結(jié)尾）四、書面表達(dá)04（2022·江蘇南京·八年級(jí)期末）2021年12月22日，常州市天寧區(qū)發(fā)生了4.2級(jí)地震，震源深度10公里。蘇錫常震感明顯，滬寧亦有震感。為此英語(yǔ)老師安排了主題延伸課，探討如遇地震，該怎樣保障自己的生命安全。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，寫一篇發(fā)言稿。When22December,2021WhatanearthquakeWhereChangzhouHowtoprotectourselves(1)staycalm(2)cutdownthepower(3)protectthehead(4)…(1)standnearawindow(2)returntogetthings(3)giveupeasily(4)…注意：1.內(nèi)容涵蓋表中所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3.詞數(shù)80左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】Hi,everyone!WeallknowthatonDecember22,2021,anearthquakehappenedinTianningDistrict,ChangzhouCity.Whatshouldyoudoifthishappens?Anearthquakeisdangerousbuttherearethingsyoucandotoprotectyourself.Firststaycalmasanearthquakebegins.Ifyouareinsidewhentheearthquakestarts,cutdownthepowerassoonaspossible.Thenyoucangounderatableorabed.Youneedtohavesomethingstrongaroundyoutoprotectyoufromfallingobjects.Especiallyyoumustprotectyourheadwell.Donotstandnearwallsorwindowsandstayoutofthekitchen.Thekitchenisdangerousbecausetherearesomanyglassobjects.Ifyouareoutside,don’treturntogetthings.Afterall,lifeisthemostimportant.Intheprocessofourescape,wemustbestrongandnotgiveupeasily.That’sall.Thankyou.【詳解】[總體分析]題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文；時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)以“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”為主；③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏“信息提示”的內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)再添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。[高分句型]①Whatshouldyoudoifthishappens?（if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句）②Youneedtohavesomethingstrongaroundyoutoprotectyoufromfallingobjects.（動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)）五、書面表達(dá)05（2022·江蘇鹽城·八年級(jí)期末）假如你是來自阜寧的學(xué)生John，想向朋友介紹自己最喜歡的季節(jié)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示，寫一篇短文。要求：1.文章必須包含所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.語(yǔ)言流暢，條理清晰，語(yǔ)法正確，書寫規(guī)范；3.詞數(shù)：90詞左右。Myfavouriteseason______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】MyfavouriteseasonMyfavouriteseasonisautumn.Itisusually

inSeptember,OctoberandNovember.Itiscoolinautumn.It’sneithertoohotnortoocold.Whenitisautumn,allleavesturnyellowgradually.Thesceneryisamazing.Whentheleavesfallontotheground,itfeelssogreatthatIlovewalkingonthem.Ilovehaveapicnicwithmyfriendsandenjoythesunshineandwarmth.Inautumn,Icaneatdifferentkindsoffruit,suchaspersimmonsandChinesedates.What’smore,Iliketotravelinautumn.,becauseIwanttoenjoytheharvest.【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題目屬于說明文寫作。在寫作時(shí)應(yīng)根據(jù)題目要求介紹自己喜歡的季節(jié)，講述喜歡的原因。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，人稱以第一人稱為主，講述喜歡的季節(jié)的時(shí)間、天氣和自己可以做的事，要敘述完整，條理清晰。六、書面表達(dá)06（2022·江蘇揚(yáng)州·八年級(jí)期末）2021年7月末，一場(chǎng)新型冠狀病毒襲卷?yè)P(yáng)州城，造成大部分工廠停工，學(xué)校停學(xué)，我們學(xué)生開啟了一段“聽課不停學(xué)”的居家時(shí)光。某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“疫情下的我們”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)要點(diǎn)提示用英文寫一篇短文投稿，談?wù)勔咔槠陂g和疫情之后我們的學(xué)習(xí)和防疫情況。要求：1.必須包含所提示的信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，詞數(shù)100，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；3.請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名、校名及地名。參考詞匯：抗擊：fightagainst；新冠肺炎:COVID-19；疫情：epidemicsituation；公共場(chǎng)合：publicplaces

疫情期間

1.上網(wǎng)課，按時(shí)完成作業(yè)；2.學(xué)做DIY，分擔(dān)家務(wù)；3.了解疫情，學(xué)習(xí)災(zāi)難防護(hù)知識(shí)；4.……

疫情之后1.在家……2.在學(xué)?！?.在公共場(chǎng)合……

希望……AttheendofJuly,COVID-19hitYangzhou.Iwillneverforgettheexperience._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】AttheendofJuly,COVID-19hitYangzhou.Iwillneverforgettheexperience.Theepidemicsituationhasgreatlyaffectedourstudyandlife.Duringtheepidemic,wehadonlineclassesandhomeworkathome.Andathome,IlearnedtodoDIYandhelpedmyparentsdohousework.Atthesametime,weunderstoodtheepidemicsituationandlearneddisasterpreventionknowledge.Aftertheepidemicsituationended,Wecleanedupathome.Wewatchedthenewsforinformationaboutthelatestepidemicsituation.Atschool,weworemasksinclass.Wekeptasafedistancefromeachotherinpublicplaces.Wehopetheepidemicsituationcanreallyendandwecanhaveapeacefullife【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。題干要求以李華的身份根據(jù)提示寫一篇關(guān)于疫情期間和之后的學(xué)習(xí)和生活。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：人稱主要采用第一人稱，時(shí)態(tài)主要采用一般過去時(shí)。文章按照疫情期間、疫情之后和自己的愿望來具體描寫學(xué)習(xí)和生活情況。寫作注意前后句邏輯，無(wú)語(yǔ)法和拼寫錯(cuò)誤。七、書面表達(dá)07請(qǐng)根據(jù)下方表格的提示，寫一封推薦信，加入其中一個(gè)俱樂部，以便更好的貢獻(xiàn)自己的力量。NewMembersWanted!SupportourworkbybecomingamemberSunshineMiddleSchoolislookingfornewmemberstojoinAnimalClub,NatureClubandDIYClub.AndyouhavetheideaofjoiningjustONEclub.Youneedtomakeachoiceandthenwriteanapplicationlettertoourchairperson.Besuretoinclude:

introductionofyourself

thereasonswhyyouchoosetheclub(atleasttworeasons)

yourabilitiesandyourfreetime注意事項(xiàng)∶1.推薦信須包括表格中所有提示內(nèi)容，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順;2.詞數(shù)在100左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。Dearchairperson,IamJanefromSunshineMiddleSchool.Iwouldliketojointhe_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,Jane【范文】Dearchairperson,IamJanefromSunshineMiddleSchool.IwouldliketojointheAnimalClub.I’mastudentofGrade8.I’mhard-workingandalwaysreadytohelpothers.I’mveryinterestedinanimals.Ithinkanimalsaremen’sbestfriends,everyoneofusshoulddosomethingtohelpprotecttheanimals.What’smore,Iwouldlovetolearnmoreknowledgeaboutanimals.Ihaveseveraldogsandcatsaspetsathome.OnceIsavedacatonthewayhome,nowthecatishealthierthanbefore.Iamfreeonweekends.IwillbeveryhappyifIcanbecomeamemberofyourclub.Yourssincerely,Jane【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇自薦信，如你想加入陽(yáng)光中學(xué)的動(dòng)物俱樂。根據(jù)要求介紹自己，要求要點(diǎn)覆蓋全面，可適當(dāng)擴(kuò)充；注意寫作時(shí)要點(diǎn)齊全。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。人們用第一人稱，在寫作中要綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)，適當(dāng)運(yùn)用連詞，副詞等進(jìn)行過度，全文要點(diǎn)明確，結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，語(yǔ)法運(yùn)用準(zhǔn)確，上下文注意連接的流暢度。八、書面表達(dá)08（2021·江蘇無(wú)錫·八年級(jí)期末）地球是人類的家園，動(dòng)物是人類的好朋友，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的思維導(dǎo)圖，以“ProtectEarthandLoveAnimals”為題寫一篇英語(yǔ)演講稿，呼吁全體師生積極行動(dòng)，構(gòu)建人類與自然命運(yùn)共同體。注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.短文應(yīng)包括所有要點(diǎn)，省略號(hào)處須作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮以使文章連貫；3.文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。ProtectEarthandLoveAnimalsGoodmorning,everyone!TodayIamveryhappytobeheretogiveatalkaboutprotectingEarthandloveanimals._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thanksforyourlistening!【范文】ProtectEarthandLoveAnimalsGoodmorning,everyone!TodayIamveryhappytobeheretogiveatalkaboutprotectingEarthandlovinganimals.?

Theearthisourhome.Wesharethesamehomewithnature.However,wearefacingmanydifferentseriousproblems.Peoplecutdowntreesandforests,solotsofanimalshavenowheretolive.Moreover,somehunterskillanimalsfortheirbonesandfurtomakemoney.Somenaturaldisastershappen,suchasfloodinHenan.Weshouldtakeactionrightaway.Thegovernmentshouldmakelawstoprotectsomewildanimals.Weshouldalsoplantmoretreestoprovidethemwithmorelivingareas.Asstudents,weshouldtryourbesttoprotectourearth.Ifwedonothing,theremaybefewanimalsleft.That’sall.Thanksforyourlistening!【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文要求以“ProtectEarthandLoveAnimals”為題寫一篇英語(yǔ)演講稿，呼吁全體師生積極行動(dòng)，構(gòu)建人類與自然命運(yùn)共同體。結(jié)合提示內(nèi)容進(jìn)行寫作，注意要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時(shí)以第一人稱來行文，時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，作文可分為四段，第一段和最后一段已經(jīng)給出；第二段可以從你的想法、問題、方法等方面進(jìn)行寫作；第三段談?wù)勎覀冏鳛閷W(xué)生應(yīng)該怎么做。要求語(yǔ)言連貫，無(wú)語(yǔ)法以及拼寫錯(cuò)誤。九、書面表達(dá)09（2022·江蘇·盱眙縣教師發(fā)展管理中心研訓(xùn)部八年級(jí)期末）你的朋友Sandy是一名英國(guó)的交換生，也是野生動(dòng)物俱樂部的一名成員，請(qǐng)以“MyfriendSandy”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇80詞左右的短文。包括以下要點(diǎn)：1.外貌：長(zhǎng)直發(fā)，總是面帶微笑。2.愛好：喜歡旅行，曾游覽過許多名勝；著迷于DIY……3.是野生動(dòng)物俱樂部的一名成員，知道大熊貓現(xiàn)在瀕臨危險(xiǎn)，數(shù)量越來越少，想出了兩點(diǎn)措施來保護(hù)大熊貓……MyfriendSandyIhaveafriendcalledSandy.SheisanexchangestudentfromtheUK.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】MyfriendSandyIhaveafriendcalledSandy.SheisanexchangestudentfromtheUK.Shehaslongstraighthairandalwayssmiles.Shelikestravelingandhasvisitedmanyplacesofinterest.SheiscrazyaboutDIY.Shecandoalotofthingsherself.Sheisamemberofthewildlifeclub.Sheknowsthatgiantpandasarenowindangerandthenumberisgettingsmallerandsmaller.Shecameupwithtwowaystoprotectpandas.Weshouldnotcutdowntrees.Don’tthrowfoodwhenvisitingpandasinpandamuseums.Everyoneshouldhelpprotectthegiantpandas.【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題目屬于材料作文，以“MyfriendSandy”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇80詞左右的短文介紹一下朋友Sandy。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文主要以第三人稱來敘述內(nèi)容；時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。文章第一段介紹Sandy的個(gè)人特征，她的外貌和性格等；第二段介紹Sandy的愛好；第三段描述她是野生動(dòng)物俱樂部的一名成員，為保護(hù)大熊貓?zhí)岢隽耸裁创胧?。最后要檢查要點(diǎn)是否齊全，有無(wú)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤等。十、書面表達(dá)10假如你是李華，學(xué)校英語(yǔ)周報(bào)需開設(shè)“人與自然”專欄，現(xiàn)面向全校招募專欄記者。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示，用英語(yǔ)寫一