期末測(cè)試卷01（原卷版）

期末測(cè)試卷【01】-2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)單元復(fù)習(xí)過過過（仁愛版）（滿分100分）一、聽力部分(共20分)第一節(jié)聽錄音選圖片(共5分)1．WhatisSusan’sanimalsign?A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．Whatdoesthegirllikedoingnow?A． B． C．4．A． B． C．5．A． B． C．第二節(jié)聽句子選答語(共5分)6．A．Idon’thave. B．Sorry,Iwon’t. C．Yes,sure.A．Ihaveacold. B．I’mcleaningthehouse. C．OfcourseIdon’t.8．A．It’sSunday. B．It’sMay2nd. C．It’ssunny.9．A．I’mfine. B．Ofcourse. C．It’saboutme.10．A．Willyou? B．Thankyou. C．Goodidea.第三節(jié)聽短對(duì)話選答案(共5分)11．What’s

wrong

with

Tom?A．He

feels

sleepy. B．He

is

ill

in

bed. C．He

feels

lonely.12．Whycan’ttheboyplaybasketballnow?A．Becausehehasaheadache. B．Becausehehastodohousework. C．Becausehehastodohishomework.13．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Pandas. B．Monkeys. C．Lions.14．HowlongdoesTomspendonhishobbiesnow?A．Abouttwohours. B．Abouthalfanhour. C．Aboutanhour.15．HowmanybooksaboutHouYidoesDavidhave?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.四、聽短文選答案(共5分)16．WhichfloorisFrank’shouseon?A．The3rdfloor. B．The13thfloor. C．The5thfloor.17．WhatpetdoesBillkeep?A．Apetdog. B．Apetbird. C．Apetcat.18．Whoisquitefat?A．Bill. B．Jack. C．Polly.19．WheredoesFrankgoeverySundaymorning?A．Thecinema. B．Thepark. C．Thelibrary.20．WhatdoFrankandBillbothlike?A．Sports. B．Music. C．Animals.三、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15分)21．YesterdayI

bought

abookonAI

technology.________bookisvery

interesting.A．不填 B．The C．An D．A22．Mike,Ineedyourhelp.Canyougivemesome_______onhowtolearnphysics?A．news B．information C．a(chǎn)dvice D．exercise23．—I’mafraidtheair________willbeworsein100years.—Idon’tthinkso.Ithinktheenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.A．pollution B．planet C．plant D．prediction24．—WhywasBillso__________?—Someonetookawayhisumbrellawithouttellinghim.A．happy B．lucky C．a(chǎn)ngry D．hungry25．It’s________tohaveatruefriend.Youcanhelpandwarmeachother.A．outgoingB．necessaryC．FamousD．hungry26．Ifyouwanttofindthegoldcoins,youshouldgo________theforestfirstandthenswim________theriver.A．through;through B．through;across C．a(chǎn)cross;across D．a(chǎn)cross;through27．Wecan’t________whattheworldwouldbelikewithoutwheels.A．wonder B．imagine C．realize D．record28．—Congratulations,Simon!YoudidagoodjobintheEnglishtest.一Thankyou,MissLu!Englishisgetting________thanGrade7,butIfindit________ofallthesubjects.A．hard;moreinterestingB．thehardest;themostinterestingC．harder;moreinterestingD．muchharder;themostinteresting29．Hefeltdownbecausehehad________friendsand________money.A．few,little B．a(chǎn)few,alittle C．fewer,more D．more,less30．—Whosang________inthecompetition,BenorRobert?—Ben,Ithink.ButRobert’svoice(嗓音)sounded________.A．clearer,comfortably B．moreclearer,morecomfortablyC．moreclearly,morecomfortable D．clearer,morecomfortably31．________frommyhometomyworkplace!A．Howlongwayitis B．WhatalongwayisitC．Howlongwayisit D．Whatalongwayitis32．—Whatwereyouandyourcousindoingatthistimeyesterday?—Hewasreadingamagazine________Iwaswritingane-mail.A．if B．until C．while D．since33．Jack________theschoolfootballteamlastmonth,andhe________afootballmatchnextweek.A．joins;takespartin B．takespartin;joins C．joined;willtakepartin D．willtakepartin;joined34．—Canyoucomeovertomyhousefordinner?—________.ShallIbringanything?A．Haveanicemeal B．Sure.ItsoundsgreatC．Justhavealook D．Maybenexttime35．—HowdoyoulikethesongJiangnanStyle?—________Idon’tlikeit.A．It’sjustso-so. B．It’sexciting. C．It’swonderful. D．It’spleasant.三、完形填空(共10分)Throughthecloudsappearsafreebird.Likemanyotherbirds,she____36____happilywithherwings(翅膀)inthesky,enjoyingthebeautifulsunshine.Butshe____37____doesonething:everytimesomethinghappensinherlife,goodorbad,thebirdpicksupastonefromthegroundto____38____it.Everydayshesortsout(分類)herstones,laughingwhensheremembershappythingsand____39____whenrememberingthesadones.Thebirdalwaystakesthe____40____withhereveryday.Anywhereshetravelsintheworld,shenever____41____them.Yearsgobyandthefreebirdhasgotalotofstones.Butshestillkeepssortingthem.Itisbecomingmoreandmore____42____forhertoflyandonedayshefinallycan’tdothisanymore.Becauseoftheheavystones,shecan’tmovebyherself.Shecan’tcatchworms(蟲子)anymore.___43___thebirdstilldoesn’twanttothrowthestonesaway.Shekeeps____44____torememberthepast.Aftersometime,thebirdistoohungryandfinallyshedies.Onlya____45____bagofstonesshowsthatsheonce(曾經(jīng))wasafreeandhappybird.36．A．flies B．sings C．thinks D．listens37．A．sometimes B．a(chǎn)lready C．a(chǎn)lways D．never38．A．finish B．throw C．eat D．remember39．A．sleeping B．dancing C．crying D．singing40．A．food B．stones C．water D．worms41．A．forgets B．enjoys C．brings D．sees42．A．relaxing B．difficult C．wonderful D．comfortable43．A．And B．So C．Or D．But44．A．it B．him C．them D．us45．A．big B．wet C．clean D．broken四、閱讀理解(共25分)（A)October8thDearCindy,I’msorrytohearthatBirdFluisveryseriousinsomepartsoftheworldandsomepeoplehavetheflu.Wemusttakegoodcareofourselvesandkeepawayfromthedisease.CouldyoutellmewhatpeopleinChinahavetodotokeepawayfromit?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,BettyOctober12thDearBetty,IthinkBirdFluisverydangerous.Manychickens,ducks(鴨子)andbirdsinChinagotthedisease.Someofthemdied,butsomebirdsflewawayandtheymaycarrygerms(病菌)tootherplaces.Thisisaseriousproblem.Wemustdosomethingtosolveit.Letmetellyouwhatpeoplehavetodotokeepawayfromthedisease.·Domorningexerciseeveryday.·Openthewindowsinthemorning.·Washhandsveryoften.·Eatmorevegetablesandlessmeat.·Gotobedearly.Ithinkthesearegoodforourhealth.Doyouthinkso?Yours,Cindy46．FromtheletterweknowCindynowlivesin________.A．Canada B．theUSA C．China D．Japan47．Bettywroteheralettertoask________.A．whether(是否)CindygotBirdFluB．howtokeepawayfromBirdFluC．whenBirdFlubegantospread(傳播)D．howBirdFluspreadinCindy’scountry48．AbigprobleminfightingBirdFluis________.A．wedon’thavebetterdoctorsornursesB．BirdFluisseriousC．someplacesarestillpoorD．birdswiththegermswillcarrygermstootherplaces49．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“solve”meaninChinese?A．解決 B．分析 C．通告 D．治愈50．FromCindy’sletter,weknow________isbadforourhealth.A．washinghandsveryoftenB．goingtobedlateeverydayC．eatingmorevegetablesandlessmeatD．openingthewindowsinthemorning(B)Theweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirstyplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.Acolddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforyourhealth.Thereareplentyof“energydrinks”onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!Butafteracarefulcheckyoumayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine（咖啡因）inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast,Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimiteditsuse.Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershavesomethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbediscouragedfromtakingdrinkswithalotofcaffeineinthem.51．The“energydrinks”areaimedat________.A．busypeopleandsportsplayers B．students,busypeople,youngpeopleandsportsplayersC．oldpeople,youngpeopleandstudents D．a(chǎn)ctors,singers,studentsandbusypeople52．WhydoestheInternationalOlympicCommitteelimitcaffeine’suse?A．Becausemostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeineinthem.B．Becausecaffeineishelpfultopeople’shealth.C．Becausecaffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.D．Becausescientistssaythatpeopleshouldbediscouragedfromtakingcaffeine.53．Peoplecan’tdrinktoomuchenergydrinksbecausetheymaycause________.A．heartproblems B．nervousness C．sleepingtrouble D．A、BandC54．Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A．a(chǎn)dvertisementsareimportantingettingpeopletobuyenergydrinksB．energydrinksarehelpfultoteenagers’studyC．sportsplayersneedtodrinkalotofenergydrinksD．energydrinksareespeciallyaimedatteenagers55．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．What’stheUseofEnergyDrinks? B．WhoCanDrinkEnergyDrinks?C．What’sThatinEnergyDrinks? D．WhyCan’tWeBuyEnergyDrinks?(C)Beingtrappedinanelevator(電梯)canbeoneoftheworstexperiencesofone’slife.Somepeoplewhohavesuchexperiencesmaybeafraidtouseelevatoragain.Infact,therearesomeusefultipstofollowwhenpeopleareintroublewiththeelevator.First,takedeepbreathsandkeepcalm.Toomuchfearwilladdtoyourpanic(恐慌)andmakeyoutoonervoustothinkclearly.Tellyourselftobepatientandbelievethatnothingisimpossible.Secondly,usetheemergency(急救)callinsidetheelevatororyourmobilephonetoletpeopleoutsideknowyourarestruckintheelevator.Thereisanemergencycallonthewallofeachelevator.Youmayuseyourmobilephonetogivelightandfindit.Thephonenumbercanbefoundaroundit.Thirdly,puttingopmessagesonWechat(微信)isalsoagoodideatoallowmorepeopletofindyouareinneedofhelp.Ifhelphasn’tcome,knockthedoortogetattentionfromotherpeopleinthebuilding.Fourthly,movelessandtrytorelax.Eveniftheworkershaveknownyoursituation,itmaytakethemalongtimetorepairtheelevatorandbringyoubacktosafety.Insteadofkeepingmovingallthetime,youareadvisedtokeepstillandrelaxyourselfasmuchaspossible,oryouwillmakeyourselftiredout.Makesurethatyouarefinewhenthedoorisopen.56．Accordingtothepassage,whenintroublewithanelevator,youshould________first.A．shoutoutforhelp B．donothingbutwait C．Keepcalmandthinkclearly D．trytobreakthedooropen57．Theunderlineword“stuck”inthepassagemeans“________”.A．tired B．kept C．trapped D．troubled58．PeopleareadvisedtosendmessagesonWechatwhentrappedinanelevatorsothat________.A．theirsituationscanbeknownbymorepeople B．theycanspendtheirtimeeasilyC．theycanbecomelessnervous D．theycanmakemorefriends59．Ifyouaretrappedinanelevator,youmustmoveless,or________.A．youmayfallasleep B．youmaybecomeverytired C．youmayfeelbored D．youmayfeellonely60．What’sthepurposeofthearticle?A．Tointroducehoetouseanelevator. B．Totellusanelevatoroftengoeswrong.C．Towarnusnottotakeanelevator. D．Toteachushowtosaveourselveswhentrappedinanelevator.(D)Manypeoplelikeeatingmeatsomuchthattheycan’tenjoyasinglemealwithoutit.Afterseeinganewstudy,theymaywanttochangetheireatinghabits.ScientistsattheHarvardSchoolofPublicHealthhavefoundthathavingtoomuchredmeatcancauseahigherriskofearlydeath.These“dangerous”meatsaretheonesthatlookredbeforethey’recooked,suchaspork,beefandrabbit.Scientistspublishedthestudyresultsinamedicalmagazine.Thescientistsstudiedtheeatinghabitsandhealthofmorethan110,000adultsformorethan20years.Theydidasurveyontheirdietseveryfouryears.Duringthe20yearsofresearch,almost24,000peopledied,including5,910fromheartdiseaseand9,464fromcancer.Scientistsexamineddifferentlifestylefactors(因素),includingage,weight,physicalactivityandfamilyhistoryofheartdisease.Theyalsostudiedtheamountofdifferentfoodstheyate,suchascorns,fruits,vegetablesandfish.Theresultsshowedthateatingonemealadayofcookedredmeatwasconnectedwitha20percenthigherriskofearlydeath.“Themessagewewanttocommunicateisitwouldbegreatifyoucouldloweryourintakeofredmeattohalfaserving(一份)adayortwotothreeservingsaweek,”thestudy’sleadauthor,AnPantoldtheUSAToday.61．FromParagraph1,weknowthat________.A．eatingmeatisbadforhealthB．somepeopleeatmeatforalmosteverydayC．thenewstudyisabouttheeatinghabitsofsomepeople62．Accordingtothetext,whatdoweknowaboutthestudy?A．Ittookthescientistsmorethan20years.B．Almost24,000peoplediedfromheartdisease.C．Thescientistsdidthesurveyeveryfiveyears.63．Thepurposeofthisstudyistoaskpeopleto________.A．eatlessredmeat B．changetheirlifestyle C．cookredmeatinhealthyway64．Ifyouhavehalfaservingofredmeatadayortwotothreeservingsaweek,youwill________.A．getill B．putonweight C．lowertheriskofearlydeath65．Thistextis________.A．a(chǎn)story B．a(chǎn)sciencereport C．a(chǎn)nadvertisement(E)閱讀還原5選5根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。）Doyoulikesports?Areyougettingenoughexercise?Well,ifyouwantaneasywaytoexercise,trywalking.____66____Therearenospecialinstructions（指令）,andtherearenorules.Youjustwalk—left,right,left,right.See?It’seasy.Walkingischeap.Youdon’tneedtospendmoneyonexpensiveclothesandequipment（設(shè)備）.____67____Walkingisfun.Youcangowithafriend.Walkandtalk.____68____Listentomusic,thinkaboutlife,relaxandsoon.____69____Itmakesyoufeelgood,sleepbetterandhelpsyoukeepyourbodyinshape（體型）.It’saneasywaytogettheexerciseyouneedtostayhealthy.Walkingisgoodinallkindsofweather.It’sraining?Takeanumbrella.Whenit’ssunny,usesunglasses.Ifit’shot,takesomewaterwithyou.It’scold?Don’tworry.____70____Andwalkinginthesnowisofgreatfun.Doyouwanttowalk?Don’twait.Justdoit!A．Walkingiseasy.B．Walkingisgoodforyourhealth.C．Walkingcanmakeyoufeelwarm.D．Allyouneedisapairofgoodshoes.E．Youcanalsodosomethingyouenjoybyyourself.第II卷（非選擇題）五、根據(jù)情景寫句子(共5分)71．你打電話想找Tony，可以這樣問:________________72．當(dāng)你生病時(shí)，你想知道是不是必須去看醫(yī)生，你可以這么問。___________________________________________________________________________73．你想稱贊這只貓非常可愛，可以這樣說：What____________________!74．你想告訴朋友，做運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)我們的健康有好處，該怎么說__________________________________________________________________75．你問朋友多久打一次籃球，可以這樣問：（情景交際）__________________________________________六、根據(jù)圖畫及所給單詞寫出句子(共5分)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子。76．do,morning,every__________________________________________________________________77．go,climb,lastSaturday__________________________________________________________________78．begoing,play,tomorrow__________________________________________________________________.79．not,throw__________________________________________________________________80．read,sun,bad__________________________________________________________________七、短文綜合填空(共10分)Nextweektherewillbeaspecialsportsgameintheforest.Alltheanimalswilltakepartinit,andthey’re____81____(準(zhǔn)備)foritnow.Mr.Rabbitisafamous____82____(run).Hedidb____83____inthe100-meterraceagainstatortoise(烏龜)lastyear.Thistimehewon’tf