2022年云南省昭通市昭陽區(qū)第三中學中考模擬英語試題（解析版）

PAGEPAGE12022年云南省昭通市昭陽區(qū)第三中學中考模擬英語試題班級_______姓名_______分數(shù)______注意事項：1.答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2.請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上第I卷（選擇題）共60分一、聽錄音選圖片1.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.B.C.2.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.WhereisLucygoing?A.B.C.二、聽句子選答語5.A.Inthesea. B.For3years. C.Totheforest.6.A.They’reniceshorts. B.No,theyaren’t. C.They’remadeofcotton.7.A.I’dloveto. B.Itdoesn’tmatter. C.Noproblem.8.A.Yes,Ido. B.Yes,I’mafraidso.C.Yes,I’dloveto.9.A.SodoI. B.NeitherdoI. C.SoIdo.三、聽長對話選答案聽對話，選擇最佳選項，對話讀兩遍。10.HowdoesAlangotoschoolfirst?A.Bybike. B.Onfoot. C.Takethesubway.11.HowmanyminutesdoesAlantakefromhometoschool?A.25minutes. B.5minutes. C.20minutes.12.WhattimedoesAlangetup?A.7:30a.m. B.6:30a.m. C.8:00a.m.13.HowdoesLisausuallygotoschool?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Takeabike.14.WhydoesLisausuallygetuplateat7:30?A.Becauseshewenttobedlatelastnight.B.Becauseherhomeisneartoschool.C.Becauseshelikessleeping.四、聽短文選答案你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。15.HowoldwasTrentwhenhewasverygoodatcomputers?A.10.B.12.C.14.16.WhydidpeoplecometoTrentforhelp?A.Becausetheyneededmoney.B.Becausetheycouldn’tfixtheirradios.C.Becausetheyhadproblemswiththeircomputers.17.WhatdidTrentdoattheageof14?A.Hestoppedgoingtoschool.B.Hestartedhisowncompany.C.Hewasnolongerinterestedincomputers.18.HowmuchdidTrentmakeayearwhenhewasstillinhighschool?A.Over$5,000. B.Over$15,000. C.Over$50,00019.WhatkindofpersonwasTrent?A.Thankful. B.Grateful. C.Helpful.五、單項選擇1.—HowmuchisthetickettoCentralPark?—Aone-wayticket__________$40,andyoucan__________another$20foraround-trip.A.costs;pay B.cost;spend C.pay;spend D.spends;pay【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——去中央公園的票多少錢？——單程票花費40美元，你可以再付20元買一張往返票?？疾閯釉~辨析。cost花費，主語為物，固定搭配為：物+cost+人+錢；spend花費，主語為人，固定搭配為：人+spend+時間/金錢+onsth./（in）doingsth.；pay付款，主語為人，固定搭配為：人+pay+錢+forsth.。第一空主語為“Aone-wayticket”為物，且為單數(shù)，用costs；第二空主語為人，且句中有“for”，用pay，故選A。2.Mr.HuangisanexcellentEnglishteacherwhohasover20years'teaching_________.A.experience B.information C.knowledge【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：黃先生是一位有20多年教學經(jīng)驗的優(yōu)秀英語教師?？疾槊~辨析。experience經(jīng)驗；information信息；knowledge知識。根據(jù)語境可知，黃先生有20多年的教學經(jīng)驗。故選A。3.Thisfoodisfree.Youdon’thaveto______it.A.payfor B.lookfor C.askfor D.waitfor【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：這食物是免費的，你不需要付錢。本題考查動詞短語的辨析。A.payfor“支付”；B.lookfor“尋找”；C.askfor“請求”；D.waitfor“等待”。根據(jù)Thisfoodisfree．可知，食物不用付錢，此空故填payfor，故選A。4.Ourteacheroftentellsus________

carefulonourwayback.A.be B.was C.tobe D.being【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：老師經(jīng)常告訴我們回去的路上要小心。考查非謂語動詞。be是動詞原形；was是過去式；tobe動詞不定式；being現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞形式。該句謂語動詞為“tell”，常用于句型tellsb.todosth.“告訴某人去做某事”，故選C。5.TheancientGreekssucceededincapturingthecity________atrickinonlyonenight.A.in B.through C.of D.for【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：古希臘人只用了一個晚上就成功地用詭計占領了這座城市?？疾檫B詞辨析。in在……里面；through通過；of……的；for為了。分析句子結構，本句缺方式狀語；根據(jù)題干“TheancientGreekssucceededincapturingthecity…atrickinonlyonenight”，可知是說通過設詭計占領了城市，故選B。6.—It’ssmoggythesedays.That’sterrible!—Yes,Ihopetoplanttrees.________trees,_________airpollution.A.Themore;thefewer B.Theless;themoreC.Theless;thefewer D.Themore;theless【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——這幾天都有大霧。那太糟糕了！——是的，我希望去植樹。樹越多，空氣污染越少?？疾樾稳菰~的比較級。根據(jù)常識可知，樹越多，空氣污染則越少。兩個“the+形容詞的比較級”表示越……越……。樹tree是可數(shù)名詞，所以表示越多用many的比較級more。污染pollution是不可數(shù)名詞，表示越少用little的比較級less。故選D。7.Thereisabed______thecorneroftheroom.A.on B.at C.in D.with【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：房間的角落里有一張床?？疾榻樵~。onthecorner在轉角處（外角）；atthecorner表示在角上，就是邊緣那個點上；inthecorner在角落里（內角）；with和……一起。根據(jù)“theroom”可知床在房間里面，用介詞in。故選C。8.—IwilltrymybesttowinintheSchoolTalentShow.—Ifso,allofuswillbe________you.A.proudof B.carefulwith C.strictwith D.worriedabout【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——在這次學校才藝秀上我將盡最大努力去獲勝?！绻菢拥脑挘覀兯械娜硕紝⒁阅銥轵湴??？疾樾稳菰~短語。beproudof以……驕傲；becarefulwith對……認真；bestrictwith對……嚴格；beworriedabout對……擔心。根據(jù)“IwilltrymybesttowinintheSchoolTalentShow.”可知是“我們”會將為你感到驕傲的，故選A。9.—CanyousparetimetocometoourThanksgivingparty?—Well,Idon’tknow________.A.thatIcanfinishmyworkbythenB.ifcanIfinishtheworkbythenC.thatcanIfinishtheworkbythenD.whetherIcanfinishtheworkbythen【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能抽出時間來參加我們的感恩節(jié)聚會嗎？——嗯，我不知道到那時我是否能完成工作。考查賓語從句。作為賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除BC兩項。根據(jù)“Idon’tknow”可知，此處表示不確定，that陳述客觀事實，所以用whether引導賓語從句，故選D。10.—Ifound▲intheroom.Wherehavetheygone?—They'vegonetoDave'sbirthdayparty.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我發(fā)現(xiàn)房間里一個人也沒有。他們去哪兒了?——他們去參加戴夫的生日聚會了?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。A.沒有人，表否定；B.某人，指不確定；C.任何人，用于否定句、疑問句和if條件句；D.每個人。根據(jù)—Wherehavetheygone?—They'vegonetoDave'sbirthdayparty.可知房間里一個人也沒有，故選A。11.—Canyoutakeyourphonetoschool?—No,it________.That’soneoftheschoolrules.A.doesn’tallow B.won’tallow C.isn’tallowed D.wasn’tallowed【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能把手機帶到學校嗎？——不，這是不允許的。這是學校的規(guī)定之一?？疾闀r態(tài)和語態(tài)。allow“允許”，根據(jù)“Canyoutakeyourphonetoschool?”可知，此處用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語it與謂語allow之間是被動關系，因此用被動語態(tài)，結構為“bedone”。故選C。12.NotonlymymotherbutalsoI________abletomakedumplings,theyaremyfavoritefood.A.canbe B.am C.are【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：不僅我媽媽，還有我都能包餃子，餃子是我最喜歡的食物?？疾閎eableto結構。beableto表示有能力做某事，根據(jù)主語I，be動詞應該選am。故選B。13.一I'mtiredofcleaningthehouse.一Sweepingrobotsmoreandmorewidelytoday.Whynotbuyone?A.areused B.wereused C.areusing D.used【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我厭倦了打掃房子?！F(xiàn)在掃地機器人的應用越來越廣泛。為什么不買一個呢?考查動詞語態(tài)辨析。Sweepingrobots和動詞use（使用）是被動關系，需用“bedone”被動結構，可排除CD兩項。today（今天，現(xiàn)在）用于一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)句意結構和語境，可知B項時態(tài)錯誤，故選A。14.—Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebox?—_______.A.Yes,please B.No,pleasedon't C.Withpleasure D.Mypleasure【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能幫助我搬這個箱子嗎？——非常樂意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,please.是的，請吧；No,Pleasedon't不，請不要；Withpleasure很樂意，通常用于回答別人提出幫助的請求時；Mypleasure，我的榮幸、不客氣，通常用于回答你幫對方做了某事后，別人向你表示感謝的用語。問句是別人提出的幫助請求，答語應是“很樂意”。故選C。15.Thebrightsunlightcomesintotheroom___________thewindow.A.through B.across C.past【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：明亮的陽光從窗戶照進房間?？疾榻樵~辨析。A.穿過，指透過…看到；B.橫過，指從…的一邊向…；C.在另一邊。根據(jù)句意語境，可知BC兩項都不合句意，故選A。六、完形填空完形填空Recently,IfeltlikeIreachedaverylowpointinlife.Myrelationshipsweren'tgood,Iwasn'tenjoyingmyclasses,andIfeltlikeIhadnothingto_______.Mylifeseemedtobefullofendlesshomework,testsandloneliness.Nothinganyonesaidseemed_______tome.Iwasn'tsurewhattodoaboutmyself.AllIwantedwastobehappyagain,butIdidn'tknowwhoorwhatwould_______that.Duringthesedays,Ihadtroublesleeping.Ihadtotakesleepingpillsbutstillwokeupinthemidnight.Ihadno___16___buttotellmydad.He___17___thebookTheSecret.Iimmediatelyboughtthee-bookonlineandreadthewholethingthatnight.I'm___18___quiteastubbornperson,buttheeffectonmymoodafterfinishingthebookwas_______.Suddenly,Ifeltlikelifewasbeautifulagain.Ihadneverfeltsuchadeepandquick_______inmylifebefore.Infact,thebook'smessagewasverysimple—thinkpositively(積極地).Thebookhadmanysuccessstoriesabouthowpeoplewereableto___19___money,soulmates(心靈伙伴)andoldfriendsbackintotheirlives.Istartedlearningtothankeverythinginmylifelikethem.Littlebylittle,IrealizedthatTheSecretcouldonlywork_______Ibelievedthesepeople'ssuccessstories.NowI'msureIcanbringmyselfhappiness.16.A.takecareof B.comeupwith C.lookdownon D.lookforwardto17.A.helpful B.colourful C.peaceful D.powerful18.A.serve B.offer C.answer D.prevent19.A.problem B.idea C.need D.doubt20.A.borrowed B.collected C.returned D.recommended21.A.normally B.mainly C.finally D.probably22.A.realistic B.common C.obvious D.serious23.A.breath B.notice C.surprise D.change24.A.attract B.control C.imagine D.mention25.A.until B.When C.unless D.Before【答案】16.D17.A18.B19.B20.D21.A22.C23.D24.A25.B【解析】【分析】試題分析：短文大意：最近作者感覺到了人生中的最低點。他的人際關系不好，他不喜歡上課，他覺得沒有什么可期待的。他的的生活似乎是充滿了無盡的作業(yè)，測驗和孤獨。似乎沒有人說的對他有用。他不知道該怎么做?！?6題詳解】D考查動詞詞組與語境理解。句意：我覺得我沒有什么可期待的。takecareof照看，照顧；comeupwith想出；lookdownon看不起；lookforwardto期待，期盼。聯(lián)系上一分句Myrelationshipsweren'tgood,Iwasn'tenjoyingmyclasses,可推知該選D。【17題詳解】A考查形容詞與語境理解。句意：似乎沒有人說的對我有用。Helpful有用的；colourful豐富多彩的；peaceful和平的；powerful有力量的。聯(lián)系下句Iwasn'tsurewhattodoaboutmyself.可知該選A。【18題詳解】B考查動詞與語境理解。句意：我所想的都是再高興起來，但我不知道誰或什么會提供幫助。A.Serve服務；B.Offer提供；C.Answer回答；D.阻止。根據(jù)句意及語境此題應選B?！?9題詳解】B考查名詞與語境理解。句意：我除了告訴我的爸爸外沒有辦法。Problem問題；idea主意；need需要；doubt疑問。havenoidea不知道，沒辦法，是一個固定短語，所以選B?！?0題詳解】D考查動詞與語境理解。他建議《秘密》這本書。Borrowed借入；collected收集；returned歸還；suggested建議。根據(jù)句意結合語境可知該選D。【21題詳解】A考查副詞與語境理解。句意：平時我很固執(zhí)，但是這本書對我的心情影響是明顯的。A.Normally正常，平時；B.Mainly主要的；C.finally最后；D.Probably可能。根據(jù)句意及語境此題應選A?！?2題詳解】C考查形容詞與語境理解。句意：平時我很固執(zhí)，但是這本書對我的心情影響是明顯的。A.Realistic現(xiàn)實的；B.Common普遍的；C.Obvious明顯的；D.Serious嚴重的。根據(jù)句意及語境是說這本書對作者的影響是明顯的，故選C?！?3題詳解】D考查名詞與語境理解。我之前從未感到如此深刻而快速地改變我的生活。Breath呼吸；notice注意；surprising令人驚奇的；change改變。聯(lián)系上文中Nothinganyonesaidseemedtome.Iwasn'tsurewhattodoaboutmyself.可知該選D。【24題詳解】A考查動詞與語境理解。這本書有許多關于人們如何能夠招財?shù)某晒适隆ttract吸引；contro控制；imagine想象；mention提及。根據(jù)句意結合語境可知該選A?！?5題詳解】B考查連詞與語境理解。我發(fā)現(xiàn)只有當我相信這些人的成功故事的時候這個秘密才有效。until直到；When當……的時候；since自從；before在……之前。根據(jù)句意結合語境可知該選B?？键c：故事類短文七、閱讀單選Somepeoplehaveaverypoorsenseofdirection.Unluckily,Iamoneofthem.IhavevisitedaplacemanytimesbutImaystillgetlosttherethenexttime.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Ineverdaredaskstrangerstheway.AndsoIusedtowalkroundincirclesandhopethatbychanceIwouldgettotheplaceIwasgoingto.Now,Iamnolongertooshytoaskpeoplefordirections,butIoftenreceivehelplessorevenwronginformation.SoItrytoavoidgivingpeoplewrongdirections.Ifanyoneeverasksmethewaysomewhere,Ialwayssay,“Sorry,Iamastrangerhere.”O(jiān)nceonmywaytoworkIwasstoppedbyaman.HeaskedmeifIcouldtellhimthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding.Igavehimmyusualreply.ButjustasIwalkedononlyafewsteps,Irealizedthathehadaskedthewaytomyofficebuilding.However,Ihadnotimetoturnbackandlookforhim.IwasrushingtomeetwithsomeoneatmyofficeandIdidn’twanttokeephimwaiting.WhenIjustgottomyoffice,thesecretaryshowedinthemanwhohadaskedmefordirections.ImaginehowembarrassedIwasandhowsurprisedhewaswhenwesaweachotheratthefirstsight!26.Thewriteralwaysrefusestogivepeopledirectionsbecause________.A.she’sastrangertothecity B.shedoesn’tknowthepeopleCshehasnotimetohelpothers D.she’safraidofgivingwrongdirection27.Amanstoppedthewriteronthewayto________.A.sellhersomething B.askforthetimeC.makefriendswithher D.askforthedirection28.TheFriendshipBuildingistheplacewherethewriter________.A.lives B.studies C.works D.teaches29.Theword“embarrassed”inthelastparagraphmeans“________”.A.尷尬 B.困惑 C.激動 D.拮據(jù)30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriteristooshytogive. B.Thewriterhasaverypoorsenseofdirection.C.Thewriternevergotlostwhenshewasyoung. D.Themanwasquitenervous.【答案】26.D27.D28.C29.A30.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者的方向感很差。一次有個人問路，作者回答“不知道”。稍后才明白剛才那人問的是他工作的地方。當他踏進辦公室時，和那人又見面的尷尬故事?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一、二句“Now,Iamnolongertooshytoaskpeoplefordirections,butIoftenreceivehelplessorevenwronginformation.SoItrytoavoidgivingpeoplewrongdirections.”可知，作者不給人指方向是害怕把方向指錯。故選D。

【27題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二句“HeaskedmeifIcouldtellhimthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding.”可知，在作者上班的路上有人向他問路。故選D。28題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第四句“Irealizedthathehadaskedthewaytomyofficebuilding.”可知，“FriendshipBuilding”是作者的辦公樓，也就是作者工作的地方。故選C。【29題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第四段第三句“Igavehimmyusualreply.”以及第五段第一句“WhenIjustgottomyoffice,thesecretaryshowedinthemanwhohadaskedmefordirections.”可知，作者走進辦公室，秘書把剛才問路的人帶進來，而之前作者的回答卻是“不知道”。由此可推測出場面是多么的尷尬。故選A。【30題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一、二句“Somepeoplehaveaverypoorsenseofdirection.Unluckily,Iamoneofthem.”可知，作者的方向感很差。故選B。Doyouwanttoimproveyourphysicsandchemistrygrades?Well,maybeyoushouldfirstlearnsomethingaboutthestruggles(奮斗)ofgreatscientists.TheAmericanPsychologicalAssociationdidaninterestingstudy.Morethan400studentsfromschoolsinNewYorkCitytookpartinit.Thestudentsweredividedintothreegroups.Group1readatypicaltextbookthatdescribestheachievementsofgreatscientists.Group2readaboutthosescientists'personalstruggles.Forexample,asaJew,Einstein(愛因斯坦)ranawayfromNaziGermanytoavoidpersecution(迫害).Thelastgroupreadaboutthescientists'intellectualstruggles,suchasMarieCurie'sfailedscientifictests.Thesestoriesaboutstrugglesalsotoldstudentshowthescientistsdealtwiththeseobstacles障礙).Thestudentstookascienceexambeforethestudy.Afterthesix-weekstudy,theytookanother.ScientistsfoundthoseinGroups2and3improvedtheirsciencegrades.StudentsinGroup1didn'tseeagradeincrease.Someofthemevenhadlowergradesafterthestudy.ThestudywasledbyXiaodongLin-Siegler,ateacheratColumbiaUniversity.AccordingtoXiaodong,kidsoftenthinkEinsteinwastrulyintelligent.Theybelievetheywillnevermatchhim.Manyofthemfailtorealizethatanysuccessrequiresalongjourney.Alongtheway,therearemanyfailures失敗).Studentswhoreadthestrugglestoriesmoreprobablysaidthatgreatscientistswerelikethemselves.The"greatminds"alsohadtoovercomeobstaclestoachievesuccess.Xiaodongsaystoday'ssciencetextbooksfailtobringsciencetolife.Asaresult,studentsseldomregardscienceaspartoftheireverydaylives.Instead,theyjustseealonglistoffactsthattheyhavetoremember.Xiaodongthinkstextbooksshouldincludemorestoriesabouthowgreatscientistshadtostruggletosucceed.Andstudentsshouldfocusmoreonhowthesescientistsdealtwiththeobstaclestheymetalongtheway.根據(jù)短文內容，選擇最佳答案。31.Accordingtothearticle,studentscanimprovetheirphysicsandchemistrygradesby_______.A.readingtheachievementsofgreatscientistsmorecarefullyB.listeningmorecarefullytotheirphysicsandchemistryteachersC.learningabouthowgreatscientistsdealtwiththeirobstacles32Allofthestudentswhotookpartinthestudy_________.A.wereinterestedinphysicsandchemistryB.wenttoschoolinNewYorkCityC.wantedtoimprovetheirphysicsandchemistrygrades33.AndyHuntwasoneofthestudentswhotookpartinthestudy.Accordingtohisreportcard,hewasprobablyamemberof_________.AndyHuntClass2,Grade9Physics2018.4-9862018-5-2279A.Group1 B.Group2 C.Group334.InParagraphFour,theword"match"means"___________"inChinese.A.滿足 B.比得上 C.配對35.XiaodongLin-Sieglerthinkssciencetextbooksshould____________________.A.tellstudentsdirectlythatEinsteinwasbornacommonmanB.makethelonglistsoffacts山atstudentshavetoremembermoreinterestingC.includemorestoriesabouthowgreatscientistshadtostruggletosucceed【答案】31.C32.B33.A34.B35.C【解析】【分析】本文通過研究表明，學生們不僅要學習科學家成功的故事，更應該多學習這些偉大的科學家是如何和困難作斗爭而最終取得成功的?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文ScientistsfoundthoseinGroups2and3improvedtheirsciencegrades.第二組和第三組學生提高了他們的科學成績，而這兩組都是讀的關于科學家是如何和困難做斗爭，克服困難的，結合選項故選C?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段TheAmericanPsychologicalAssociationdidaninterestingstudy.Morethan400studentsfromschoolsinNewYorkCitytookpartinit.可知所有參加研究活動的學生都來自紐約，故B正確，而A,C選項都沒有提到，故選B?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)卡片內容，他的物理成績并沒有得到提高，反而下降，根據(jù)文中StudentsinGroup1didn'tseeagradeincrease.Someofthemevenhadlowergradesafterthestudy.可以推測他可能來自第1組，故選A?！?4題詳解】詞義猜測題。結合單詞所在的句子AccordingtoXiaodong,kidsoftenthinkEinsteinwastrulyintelligent.Theybelievetheywillnevermatchhim.孩子們認為愛因斯坦真的很聰明，他們認為他們永遠沒辦法…..他,根據(jù)句意，這里match意思是“比得上”，故選B。【35題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段studentsshouldfocusmoreonhowthesescientistsdealtwiththeobstaclestheymetalongtheway.可知曉東認為學生們不僅僅要學習科學家成功的故事，而且要更多地學習他們是如何克服困難的，結合選項故選C。八、閱讀判斷Alongtimeago,somebodygaveParisthename“CityofLight”,andforyears,artistshavetriedtoputthelightandcolorsofParisintopictures.TheRiverSeinewhichwindsthroughthecenterofParisisafavoritescenebecauseit’sapeacefulplaceintheheartofthebusycity.Oldmenspendhoursfishingfromthebanksoftheriver.Theydon’tcatchmanyfish,buttheydon’tmind.Theyenjoyjustbeingbytheriver.Manypeoplespendhourswalkingalongtheriverorrelaxingundertheoldtrees.It’ssopleasanttobuysomecheese,somewineandalongloaf(條)ofFrenchbreadandthenhaveapicnichereonasunnyday.Sometimesyouseeanunusualsight,likeamanpaddingakayak(小艇)downtheriver.AbridgecrossestherivertotheLatinQuarter,whichisthehomeofmanyartistsandwriters.根據(jù)短文內容，正確（T），錯誤（F）。36.Becauseofitspeaceandbeauty,Pariswasnamed“CityofLight.”37.FranceisfamousfortheRiverSeine.38.Oldmenwanttogofishingalongtherivertospendtheirtime.39.Inordertorelax,allpeoplespendmuchtimewalkingalongtheRiverSeine.40.Akayakisakindofboat.【答案】36.F37.T38.T39.F40.T【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文，文章主要介紹了生活在法國塞納河畔的人們的各種休閑方式?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Alongtimeago,somebodygaveParisthename‘CityofLight’,andforyears,artistshavetriedtoputthelightandcolorsofParisintopictures.”可知巴黎被稱為“光之城”，是因為這個城市的光和顏色。故選F?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“TheRiverSeinewhichwindsthroughthecenterofParisisafavoritescenebecauseit’sapeacefulplaceintheheartofthebusycity.”可推知，法國因為塞納河畔而出名。故選T。【38題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“Oldmenspendhoursfishingfromthebanksoftheriver.Theydon’tcatchmanyfish,buttheydon’tmind.Theyenjoyjustbeingbytheriver.”可知，老人在河岸邊花上幾個小時的時間釣魚。故選T?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“Manypeoplespendhourswalkingalongtheriverorrelaxingundertheoldtrees.”很多人沿著河散步，并不表示“所有人”。故選F?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“Sometimesyouseeanunusualsight,likeamanpaddingakayak(小艇)downtheriver.”可知，“kayak(小艇)”是一種船。故選T。九、補全對話7選5A:Hi,Tom.Goodnewsforyou!B:____41____A:It'saboutaclub.Ourschoolsetupanewbasketballclubtotrainstudents.B:Great!Ilovebasketballandwanttobeabasketballplayer.____42____A:NextMonday.Youcangetlotsoftrainingthere.B:That'swonderful!Ireallyneedit.____43____Canyoutellme?A:Wellmydreamistobeadoctor.B:____44____A:Becausemanystoriesaboutdoctorshavemovedmealotrecently.B:Howareyougoingtobeadoctor?A:____45____B:Ihopebothofuscanachieveourdreams.A.Why?B.Whatisitabout?C.What'syourdream?D.Iwanttoseeadoctor.E.Howlongdoyouplaybasketball?F.Whenwillthetrainingclassstart?G.I'llreadmorebooksonmedicineandstudyhard.【答案】41.B42.F43.C44.A45.G【解析】【分析】文章大意：A告訴Tom他們學校成立了一個籃球俱樂部，Tom說自己喜歡籃球，想成為一名籃球運動員，計劃去那里進行培訓。并詢問A的夢想是什么，A說自己的夢想是成為一名醫(yī)生，打算要讀更多的醫(yī)學書籍，努力學習；Tom希望A夢想成真?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)上文Goodnewsforyou!給你個好消息!以及下文It'saboutaclub.是關于一個俱樂部的?？芍颂幨菃柡孟⑹顷P于什么的，結合選項，可知B選項Whatisitabout?它是關于什么的?符合語境，故答案選B?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)下文NextMonday.Youcangetlotsoftrainingthere.下星期一，你可以在那里得到很多培訓。可知此處是問訓練課什么時候開始，結合選項，可知F選項Whenwillthetrainingclassstart?訓練課什么時候開始?符合語境，故答案選F。【43題詳解】根據(jù)下文Well,mydreamistobeadoctor.嗯，我的夢想是成為一名醫(yī)生。可知此處是問A的夢想是什么，結合選項，可知C選項What'syourdream?你的夢想是什么?符合語境，故答案選C。【44題詳解】根據(jù)下文Becausemanystoriesaboutdoctorshavemovedmealotrecently.因為最近很多關于醫(yī)生的故事讓我很感動。可知此處是問想成為一名醫(yī)生的原因，結合選項，可知A選項Why?為什么?符合語境，故答案選A?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)上文Howareyougoingtobeadoctor?你打算怎樣成為一名醫(yī)生?可知此處應回答想成為一名醫(yī)生的具體做法，結合選項，可知G選項I'llreadmorebooksonmedicineandstudyhard.我要讀更多的醫(yī)學書籍，努力學習。符合語境，故答案選G。第II卷（非選擇題）十、英漢互譯：英漢互譯46.向老師尋求幫助___________________47.為考試而學習___________________48.大聲讀___________________49.對某人有耐心_______