2019屆高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)-Unit-17-Laughter講義-北師大版選修

先熟讀背誦——精彩句型爛熟于心主體段落常用句型錘煉：as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句1.Asisknowntous/Asweallknow,knowledgeispower.

眾所周知，知識(shí)就是力量。2.Asisalwaysthecasewithlanguagelearning,Mandarinlearningalsocallsforlotsofpractice.(2015·四川卷·滿分作文)

和學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言一樣，學(xué)習(xí)普通話也需要大量的練習(xí)。3.Thisissuchadifficultquestionasnobodycanworkout.

這是一個(gè)那么難的問(wèn)題，沒(méi)人能解決。4.ThisisthesamecomputerasIboughttheotherday.5.Ashasbeensaidabove,grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.6.I’veneverseensuchatalentedyoungmanasheis.這臺(tái)電腦和我前幾天買的那臺(tái)電腦屬于同一款。(同一類)正如上面所說(shuō)的，語(yǔ)法不是一套死規(guī)則。我從未見(jiàn)過(guò)像他這樣才華橫溢的年輕人。后臨摹仿寫——妙語(yǔ)佳句信手拈來(lái)1.他們用孩子們能聽(tīng)懂的簡(jiǎn)單的英語(yǔ)交談。2.這個(gè)書包和我昨天丟失的(書包)相似。3.我會(huì)提供給你一些你可能用得著的東西。TheytalkedinsuchsimpleEnglishaschildrencouldunderstand.ThisisthesameschoolbagasIlostyesterday.Iwillprovideyouwithsuchthingsasyoumayneed.Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)單詞—識(shí)記·聯(lián)想·運(yùn)用[會(huì)書寫]一、核心單詞1.____________vt.

罵，責(zé)罵2.____________vt.禁止，不準(zhǔn)3.____________n.延誤，延期4.____________vt.認(rèn)可，承認(rèn)5.____________n.人物6.____________vt.得到，獲得7.____________vi.挨餓，餓死scoldforbiddelayacknowledgefigureobtainstarve二、閱讀單詞1.withdrawvt.________________2.overlookvt.________________3.forgetfuladj.________________4.clarifyvt.________________5.toughadj.________________________________6.anecdoten.________________7.ridiculousadj.________________8.compensatevt.________________9.geniusn.________________提取；撤退忽視健忘的澄清，講清楚艱難的；不幸的；

強(qiáng)壯的，強(qiáng)健的軼事，趣聞荒謬的，可笑的補(bǔ)償，賠償天才10.componentn.________________11.tournamentn.________________12.psychologyn.________________13.authorityn.________________成分，組成部分錦標(biāo)賽，聯(lián)賽心理學(xué)權(quán)威，權(quán)力三、拓展單詞1.________n.回答→________v.回答，答復(fù)2.________n.協(xié)調(diào)，和諧→__________adj.和諧的，協(xié)調(diào)的3.________n.政治家→________adj.政治的→________n.政治4.________vt.逗樂(lè)，使(某人)笑→__________n.娛樂(lè)，消遣；快樂(lè)的事→________adj.娛樂(lè)的，覺(jué)得好笑的→________adj.逗人笑的，好笑的5.________adj.驚恐的，擔(dān)驚受怕的→________vt.使恐懼→________adj.可怕的，(某人)嚇得發(fā)抖的6.____________vt.取得(成功)，完成(任務(wù))→______________n.功績(jī)，成就7.________vt.使驚訝，使驚駭→___________adj.令人驚訝的→___________adj.驚訝的→____________n.驚奇responserespondharmonyharmoniouspoliticianpoliticalpoliticsamuseamusementamusedamusingscaredscarescaryaccomplishaccomplishmentastonishastonishingastonishedastonishment8.__________n.職業(yè)，專業(yè)→____________adj.職業(yè)的，專業(yè)的9.__________adj.厭惡的→________n.厭惡，厭煩

v.使人厭煩→________adj.感到惡心的，厭煩的10.________vt.抵抗，抵制→________n.抵抗，反抗；抵制→________adj.抵抗的，有抵制力的11.________n.謹(jǐn)慎，小心→________adj.謹(jǐn)慎的，小心的→________adv.謹(jǐn)慎小心地12.________adj.不顧一切的；絕望的→___________adv.不顧一切地→__________n.絕望，不顧一切13.________vt.使相信→__________adj.令人信服的→________adj.相信的，信任的professionprofessionaldisgustingdisgustdisgustedresistresistanceresistantcautioncautiouscautiouslydesperatedesperatelydesperationconvinceconvincingconvinced[會(huì)積累]1.“承認(rèn)”表達(dá)種種①acknowledgev.承認(rèn)②admitv.承認(rèn)，供認(rèn)③recognizev.承認(rèn)；認(rèn)出2.由figure想到的①VIP重要人物②ahistoricalfigure歷史人物③aheroicfigure英雄人物④typicalcharacters典型人物⑤abigshot/asomebody大人物⑥asmallpotato/anobody小人物3.“金融”相關(guān)詞薈萃①withdrawvt.提取②budgetn.預(yù)算(案)③capitaln.資金；資本④cheque

n.支票⑤interestn.利息⑥accountn.賬目；賬戶4.盤點(diǎn)over-開頭動(dòng)詞①overlook忽視②overuse使用過(guò)度③overdo做得過(guò)分④overdraw透支⑤overestimate高估⑥overflow漫出；溢出5.-fy結(jié)尾動(dòng)詞集匯①clarify澄清②simplify簡(jiǎn)化③beautify美化④classify分類⑤purify凈化⑥satisfy使?jié)M意⑦terrify恐嚇⑧qualify使具備資格[會(huì)應(yīng)用]用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Grandfatheris________(forget)andoftenrepeatshimselfwhenhetellsastory.2.Ifeveryonecanlivein________withothers，oursocietywillbecomemore__________.(harmony)3.His__________wordsfinally__________me，andIwas__________thathewasinnocent.(convince)4.Seeingthe________film，Marywasalmost________todeath.(scare)5.Totheaudience’s____________，theactor’s____________performancereally____________themandtheyallfelt____________.(amuse)6.Shebecomesmoreandmore________________inthedaysof________________，butshestillsavesthesituation________________.(desperate)forgetfulharmonyharmoniousconvincingconvincedconvincedscaryscaredamusementamusingamusedamuseddesperatedesperationdesperately7.ItisreportedthatWangFei

didn’t________toherdivorcewhileherfriendshaddifferent________toit.(response)8.The________saidthathebecameinterestedin________affairsduetohis________teacher.(politics)9.Toour____________，thefamousstardied.That’stosay，wewere____________atthenewsofhersuddendeath，anditwasreally____________.(astonish)10.Mymotheris________abouttheknife.Sosheoftenasksustouseitwith________andeverytimeshefinishesusingit，sheoftenputsitaway__________.(caution)respondresponsespoliticianpoliticalpoliticsastonishmentastonishedastonishingcautiouscautioncautiouslyⅡ.核心短語(yǔ)—識(shí)記·聯(lián)想·運(yùn)用[會(huì)書寫]1.________________

排隊(duì)2.________________導(dǎo)致，造成3.________________撞上；陷入4.________________處理掉，擺脫5.________________突然笑起來(lái)6.________________兌現(xiàn)支票7.________________胡鬧，瞎弄；虛度光陰，閑蕩8.________________不時(shí)地waitinlineresultinrunintogetridofburstoutlaughingcashachequefoolaroundfromtimetotime9.puton________________10.turnsboff________________11.regardlessof________________12.dosbgood________________13.playaround________________14.pullfaces________________15.thanksto________________假裝；穿上；上映令人討厭不管，不顧對(duì)某人有益四處游戲做鬼臉幸虧；由于[會(huì)積累]1.“導(dǎo)致”短語(yǔ)薈萃①resultin

導(dǎo)致；結(jié)果是②leadto導(dǎo)致；造成③contributeto促成；有助于④bringabout導(dǎo)致；引起⑤giveriseto導(dǎo)致；造成⑥accountfor解釋；導(dǎo)致2.“動(dòng)詞＋on”必備短語(yǔ)一覽①puton假裝；穿上；上映②keepon繼續(xù)前進(jìn)/工作③liveon繼續(xù)存在，靠……為生④goon前進(jìn)，繼續(xù)⑤moveon繼續(xù)前進(jìn)⑥insiston堅(jiān)持⑦passon傳遞⑧carryon繼續(xù)，堅(jiān)持[會(huì)應(yīng)用]選用上表左欄短語(yǔ)填空1.Idon’tthinkshewashurt.Shewasjust________it________.2.____________yourhelp，wesucceededinsolvingtheproblem.3.Thesesafetymeasureswill____________thereductionoftrafficaccidents.4.Onlyinthiswaycanyou____________yourheadache.5.Peoplehadbeen____________bybothcandidatesintheelection.6.Inearly____________abuswhenitstoppedsuddenlyinfrontofme.7.Thoughcold，thekidswere______________outside.8.Heservesthepeopleheartandsoul，____________hispersonalgainorloss.puttingonThankstoresultingetridofturnedoffranintoplayingaroundregardlessofⅢ.經(jīng)典句式—分析·背誦·仿寫句型公式1：havetrouble(in)doingsth“做某事有困難”[教材原句]

Haveyoueverhadtroubletryingtospellaword?你有沒(méi)有拼不出單詞的時(shí)候？[句型仿寫]

You__________________________________，butit’sworththeeffort!找到這個(gè)頁(yè)面您可能會(huì)有些麻煩，但是這份努力是很值得的。mayhavetrouble(in)findingthispage句型公式2：狀語(yǔ)從句的省略[教材原句]

Whilestillatprimaryschool，Rowanhadalreadyshownadmirableactingtalent.還在上小學(xué)時(shí)，羅恩就已經(jīng)表現(xiàn)出令人贊嘆的表演天賦。[句型仿寫]

____________________，youcanturntoherforhelp.遇到麻煩的時(shí)候你可以向她求助。Whileintrouble句型公式3：“of＋名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)[教材原句]

Ifeltatleastfortymoreofthesamekindfollowingthefirst.跟著第一個(gè)，我又感覺(jué)到了至少40多個(gè)同樣的(人)。[句型仿寫]

Thee-dictionarymyfatherboughtmeis____________________tomyEnglishstudy.爸爸給我買的電子詞典對(duì)我的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)很有幫助。ofgreathelpⅣ.語(yǔ)篇填空—回顧·補(bǔ)全·熱誦閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。FamilyharmonyMrWangwasplanningtogoonaholiday.Inordernot1.____________(overlook)hisdaughter’sopinion，heaskedher2.________shewouldliketogo，HainanIslandorThailand.She3.________(reply)thatshe’dliketogotoThailand.Hewonderedabouther4.________(respond)，andjusttoclarify，heaskedheranotherquestion.Thistimeshedidn’thesitate，andsaidshe’dliketogotoHainanIsland5.________shewenttoThailandonthelasttrip.tooverlookwhererepliedresponsebecauseMemorylossOneafternoon，aflighttoNewYorkatHeathrowairport6.____________(cancel)becauseofaheavysnow.One7.__________(fortune)counteragentwasdealingwithanangryman，8.________hadbeenqueuingforsometimeandpushedhiswaytothefrontinordertogetafirstclassseatonthisflight.Theyoungagentsaidsorry9.________himandaskedhimtowaithisturn.Heyelledattheyounggirlandsaid“DOYOUKNOWWHOIAM？”Thegirlsmiledandsaid10.________(loud)，“WehaveapassengerhereWHODOESNOTKNOWWHOHEIS.”wascancelledunfortunatewhotoloudlyⅤ.語(yǔ)篇改錯(cuò)—回顧·修正·熱誦文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。MrBeanisaninternationalrecognisedcomedycharacter.Heconstantlygetsintoawkwardandabsurdsituations，thatgreatlyamusesaudiences.The

humourisalwaysmadeclearlythroughaseriesofsimpleandfunnyacts.OneofmyfavouriteshowhasMrBeaninafancyrestaurant.Whenhelooksatthemenu，anastonishinglookswiftlyappearsonhisface.Hetakesallthemoneyouthiswallet，countsitandputitinasaucer.Thensheordersadishbuthefindsitdisgusting.Hepretendsthateverythingisgood.Therefore，hebusieshimselfhidingtherawmeatinanywherewhenthewaitersarenotlooking.答案[核

心

詞

匯]1.harmonyn.協(xié)調(diào)，和諧(1)beinharmonywith...與……協(xié)調(diào)一致beoutofharmonywith...與……不協(xié)調(diào)liveinharmony和睦相處(2)harmoniousadj.協(xié)調(diào)的；和睦的，友好的①Ihaveadreamthathumanscould________________________thebeautifulnature.我有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想，那就是人類能與美麗的大自然和諧共處。liveinharmonywith②Whenchildrengrowup，theirideaswill________________________theirparents’.當(dāng)孩子長(zhǎng)大了，他們的想法就會(huì)和父母的不協(xié)調(diào)。③PresidentXisaidatthemeeting，“WeChineseshouldworktogetherfora_____________________(harmony)society.”習(xí)主席在這次會(huì)議上指出：“我們中華民族應(yīng)團(tuán)結(jié)起來(lái)共建和諧社會(huì)。”beoutofharmonywithharmonious2.delayn.&v.延誤，延期(1)withoutdelay立即，立刻，毫不耽擱one’sdelayindoingsth

某人延遲做某事(2)delaydoingsth(＝putoffdoingsth)延遲做某事①HavinglearnedthatIwasintrouble，hecametomyaid____________________.得知我陷入困境后，他立即趕來(lái)幫助我。②Hedelayed________________(tell)herthenews，waitingfortherightmoment.他沒(méi)有馬上把消息告訴她，等有了適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)機(jī)再說(shuō)。withoutdelaytelling3.acknowledgevt.承認(rèn)；認(rèn)為；告知收到；感謝(1)acknowledgesth/that...承認(rèn)……acknowledgedoing...承認(rèn)做過(guò)……acknowledge...as/tobe認(rèn)為……是(常用于被動(dòng)形式)Itisgenerally/widely/universallyacknowledgedthat...……是大家公認(rèn)的(2)acknowledgementn.承認(rèn)；感謝①Theboyacknowledged_________________________________________(steal)his

neighbour’speaches.→Theboyacknowledgedthathe______________________________(steal)hisneighbour’speaches.那個(gè)男孩承認(rèn)偷過(guò)鄰居家的桃子。②SongZuying______________________oneofthebestsingersintheworld.宋祖英被認(rèn)為是世界上最好的歌唱家之一。③_____________________________________computersandothermachineshavebecomeanindispensablepartofoursociety.人們普遍認(rèn)為，計(jì)算機(jī)和其他機(jī)器已經(jīng)成為我們社會(huì)必不可少的一部分。stealing/havingstolenhadstolenisacknowledgedtobe/asItisuniversally/widelyacknowledgedthat[熟詞生義]讀句子猜含義④Igratefullyacknowledgefinancialsupportfromseverallocalbusinesses.____________[名師指津]

(1)acknowledge表示承認(rèn)做了某事，其后可接動(dòng)名詞，也可接that從句，但通常不接不定式。(2)acknowledge后雖不能接不定式作賓語(yǔ)，但可接不定式作賓補(bǔ)。感謝4.resistvt.抵抗，抵制(1)resistdoingsth反對(duì)做某事can’tresistdoingsth

忍不住做某事(2)resistantadj.抵抗的；有抵抗力的beresistanttosth

對(duì)……有抵抗力(3)resistancen.抗拒；反對(duì)①Whenchildrenfindsomethingsboring，theywillresist____________(do)them.當(dāng)孩子們發(fā)現(xiàn)一些事情無(wú)聊時(shí)，他們就會(huì)抵制去做。②Thewatchthatwas50%offwasbeautiful，soI____________________it.那塊打五折的手表很漂亮，所以我忍不住買下它。③Manyyounggirlsaren’t________(resist)tosomedeliciousfood，sotheybecomefat.許多年輕女孩抵制不住美食的誘惑，因此就變胖了。[名師指津]

resist表示“忍住”時(shí)，常與表示否定意義的can’t/canhardly/benotableto連用；resist后常接動(dòng)詞-ing形式，不接不定式。doingcouldn’tresistbuyingresistant5.forbidvt.禁止，不準(zhǔn)forbidsb

sth

禁止某人某事(2)forbiddenadj.禁止的；不準(zhǔn)的①Weshouldtakemeasurestoforbid__________(return)illegalcookingoiltodinnertables.我們應(yīng)采取措施禁止地溝油回流餐桌。returning②Theyareall___________(forbid)toenterthepatient’sroomexceptdoctorsandnursesandthoseinvitedbyMr.Hu.除了醫(yī)生和護(hù)士及胡先生邀請(qǐng)來(lái)的那些人外，其他人都不允許進(jìn)入病人的房間。③Hisfatherforbadehimtogotoanynetbarforthesakeofhisstudy.→Hisfatherforbade______________(he)goingtoanynetbarforthesakeofhisstudy.→Hisfatherforbadehim_______________goingtoanynetbarforthesakeofhisstudy.為了他的學(xué)習(xí)，他父親禁止他去任何網(wǎng)吧。④She_________________________，whichisofgreatbenefittotheirteeth.她不準(zhǔn)她的孩子們吃糖，這對(duì)于他們的牙齒很有好處。[名師指津]

像forbid一樣既能用于“動(dòng)詞＋賓語(yǔ)＋todosth”結(jié)構(gòu)又能直接跟動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞還有：allow(允許)，advise(建議)，permit(許可)等。forbiddenhis/himfromforbadeherchildrensweets6.astonishvt.使驚訝；使驚奇(1)Itastonishes/astonishedsbthat...

使人吃驚的是……(2)astonishmentn.[U]驚奇，驚異toone’sastonishment＝totheastonishmentofsb

令人吃驚的是(3)astonishedadj.吃驚的，驚訝的astonishingadj.令人驚訝的①_____________________shehadchangedsolittle.她幾乎沒(méi)怎么改變，這讓我很驚訝。②Tohis________________(astonish)，theauthorturnedouttobeayounggirl.令他感到驚訝的是，作者原來(lái)是一位年輕的姑娘。Itastonishedmethatastonishment[一言串記](méi)

Thenewsthatourteamlostthematchastonishedallthepeople.Butmuchtoourastonishment，thebosswasn’tastonishedattheastonishing

news.Everybodywonderedverymuchandlookedathiminastonishment.我們隊(duì)比賽失敗的消息讓所有人驚訝。但讓我們更驚訝的是，老板對(duì)這一令人驚訝的消息卻一點(diǎn)也不感到驚訝。大家都很疑惑，驚訝地看著他。7.convincevt.使人信服；使相信(1)convincesbtodosth說(shuō)服某人做某事convincesbofsth

使某人相信某事convincesbthat...使某人相信……(2)beconvincedof...確信……；相信……beconvincedthat...確信……(3)convincingadj.令人信服的；有說(shuō)服力的①Hismotherhasbeentryingtoconvincehim____________________(see)adoctor.他媽媽一直設(shè)法說(shuō)服他去看醫(yī)生。tosee②Asanapplicant，you’llneedtoconvincethem________________yourenthusiasmforthejob.作為求職者，你要使他們相信你殷切希望得到這份工作。③Oncloserinvestigationyouwill_____________________________________hisdishonesty.一經(jīng)仔細(xì)調(diào)查，你就會(huì)確信他是不誠(chéng)實(shí)的。④Thereisnow________________(convince)evidencethatsmokingcancauselungcancer.現(xiàn)在有令人信服的證據(jù)說(shuō)明吸煙能導(dǎo)致肺癌。ofbeconvincedofconvincing8.resultin造成，導(dǎo)致，結(jié)果是(1)resultin(＝cause)

引起；導(dǎo)致；造成(后接結(jié)果)resultfrom由于……而引起(后接原因)(2)asaresult結(jié)果asaresultof...由于……的結(jié)果withoutresult(＝invain)沒(méi)有結(jié)果；白費(fèi)①Thefootballmatchwasputoffbecauseofthestorm.→Thefootballmatchwasputoff________________________________thestorm.由于暴風(fēng)雨，足球賽被推遲了。asaresultof②Hisfailureresultedfromhiscarelessness.→Hiscarelessness________________hisfailure.→Hewascareless.________________________，hefailed.他的失敗是由他的粗心造成的。[名師指津]

resultin“導(dǎo)致/造成……的結(jié)果”相當(dāng)于leadto/cause/bringabout，后面跟表示結(jié)果的名詞或動(dòng)名詞；resultfrom“(由于……而)發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生”相當(dāng)于liein，后跟表示原因的名詞或動(dòng)名詞。resultedinAsaresult9.runinto撞上；遭遇(困難、問(wèn)題等)；偶然遇見(jiàn)[一詞多義]寫出下列句中runinto的含義①TheTitanicranintotheicebergandsankinthesea.____________②HeranintoCathyinthehallafewminuteslater.____________③Theyagreedtosellitlastyearaftertheyranintofinancialproblems.____________runacross偶然遇見(jiàn)，無(wú)意中發(fā)現(xiàn)runafter追趕；追逐；追求runaway逃跑runover撞倒runthrough穿過(guò)撞上偶然遇見(jiàn)遭遇④Marywasfondof____________everynewfashionwhenshewasyoung.瑪麗年輕時(shí)喜歡趕時(shí)髦。⑤Nosoonerhadtheprisoner____________thanhewascapturedagain.那個(gè)犯人剛逃走就又被抓獲了。[一言串記](méi)

YesterdayIranintoanaccident.Amanwasrunoverbyacar.Whatmadeusangrywasthatthedriverranawayinnotime.Manyofustriedtorunafterhim，butwithoutresult.Thenewsquicklyranthroughthecityandpeopleallcondemnedthedriver’sbadbehavior.昨天我偶遇了一起車禍。一個(gè)男人被一輛汽車輾過(guò)。讓我們生氣的是，司機(jī)立刻跑了。我們中的許多人想追他，但沒(méi)有結(jié)果。消息很快地傳遍城市，人們都譴責(zé)司機(jī)的不良行為。runningafterrunaway10.regardlessof不管，不顧①Heconstantlygetsintoawkwardandabsurdsituations，whichgreatlyamusesaudiences_____________________________________.(教材原句)他經(jīng)常陷入一種笨拙和可笑的情景中，不管國(guó)籍和文化，觀眾都會(huì)被逗得開懷大笑。[易混辨析]

regardlessof，inspiteofregardlessof“不管，不顧”，相當(dāng)于withoutconsidering，側(cè)重不計(jì)后果和代價(jià)inspiteof＝despite“盡管，雖然”，表示“讓步”之意regardlessoftheirnationalityorculture選用以上詞語(yǔ)填空②________________greateffortshefailedtoearnenoughmoneytodecoratethehouse.However，hedecidedtodecorateit________________thecost.盡管他付出了巨大的努力，但他沒(méi)能賺到足夠的錢來(lái)裝修房子。然而，他決定不管花多少錢都要裝飾它。Inspiteofregardlessof[重

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型]While__still__at__primary__school，Rowanhadalreadyshownadmirableactingtalent.還在上小學(xué)時(shí)，羅恩就已經(jīng)表現(xiàn)出令人贊嘆的表演天分。(1)whilestillatprimaryschool為省略句，完整形式為：whilehewasstillatprimaryschool。在含有狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句中，若主、從句的主語(yǔ)一致或從句的主語(yǔ)是it且從句的謂語(yǔ)部分含be動(dòng)詞，這時(shí)可以把從句的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞一起省略。能這樣用的連詞有when，while，if，once，though，unless，as，if，evenif等。①____________________，thismachinecanbechangedforanewone.可能的話，這臺(tái)機(jī)器可以換成一臺(tái)新的。②While____________________(listen)totheradio，shefellasleep.她聽(tīng)著收音機(jī)睡著了。③Evenif____________________(invite)totheparty，Iwouldn’tgo.即使受邀去參加聚會(huì)，我也不會(huì)去。If(it

is)possiblelisteninginvited(2)while的用法歸納：a.引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或表示狀態(tài)的詞。④Whilethediscussionwasstillgoingon，Georgecamein.當(dāng)討論還在進(jìn)行時(shí)，喬治走了進(jìn)來(lái)。b.引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，多用于句首。意為“盡管，雖然”。⑤______________________________________，Icanseehisbadones.盡管我承認(rèn)他的長(zhǎng)處，但我也看到了他的不足。c.用作并列連詞時(shí)，意為“而，然而”，表示前后意義上的對(duì)比或轉(zhuǎn)折。WhileIadmithisgoodpoints⑥Somepeoplewastefood__________________________________________.有些人浪費(fèi)糧食，然而有些人卻吃不飽。d.引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“只要”，其意思和用法相當(dāng)于aslongas。while可位于句首，也可位于句中。⑦Whilethereislife，thereishope.留得青山在，不怕沒(méi)柴燒。whileothershaven’tenough[當(dāng)

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標(biāo)]Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Wemusttrytoliveinpeaceand________(和諧)withourselvesandthosearoundus.2.Mymother________(禁止)metomarryaforeignbusinessman.3.It’suniversally_________________(認(rèn)為)thatMoYanisoneofthebestwritersintheworld.4.Manyyoungpeoplecouldnot________(抵制)thespiritualpollutionfromtheInternet.5.You’dbetterreportittothepolicewithout________(耽擱).6.It__________(使驚訝)methatnoonehadthoughtofthisbefore.7.ItbecameclearthatIhadn’tbeenableto________(說(shuō)服)Mike.8.MahatmaGandhiisbothapoliticalandreligious________(人物)inIndianhistory.harmonyforbidsacknowledgedresistdelayastonishedconvincefigureⅡ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Idelayed_________(answer)hisletterbecauseofmyfather’sillness.2.Sheacknowledged________(cheat)intheexamandfeltashamedofit.3.Sheisapersonwhocannotresist________(give)othersadviceondoingthings.4.Atpresent，manycompaniesforbidtheirworkers______________(drink)duringworkdays.5.Inthisheavenlyworld，peopleliveinperfectharmony________natureandoutsideworldisforgotten.6.Sc