上海教育版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Module 4 Unit 8 第1課時(shí)Vocabulary教學(xué)課件

Module4DiscoveryUnit8Lifeinthefuture第1課時(shí)Vocabulary知識(shí)導(dǎo)航重點(diǎn)單詞1.(國(guó)際)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)(n.)________2.道歉(n.)____________3.借口；辯解(n.)____________4.過(guò)去(n.)____________5.目前；現(xiàn)在(n.)____________6.寬的；寬闊的(adj.)____________7.形狀；外形(n.)____________8.不久前；最近(adv.)____________Internetapologyexcusepastpresentwideshaperecently續(xù)表重點(diǎn)單詞9.無(wú)疑；肯定；當(dāng)然(adv.)____________10.使?jié)M意；使?jié)M足(v.)____________11.(使)混合(v.)____________12.電子的(adj.)____________13.放松；休息(v.)____________14.在……期間；當(dāng)……的時(shí)候(conj.)____________15.科技；工藝(n.)____________16.使(自己)有準(zhǔn)備(v.)____________certainlysatisfymixelectronicrelaxwhiletechnologyprepare續(xù)表重要詞組1.現(xiàn)在________________2.在前面________________3.在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上________________4.……的形狀________________5.被用作……________________6.與……連接________________inthepresentatthefrontontheInternetintheshapeofbeusedasbeconnectedto續(xù)表重要詞組7.(使……與……)相混合________________8.發(fā)電________________9.收拾；整理________________10.準(zhǔn)備________________11.與……保持聯(lián)系________________12.片刻；瞬間________________mix…with…makeelectricitytidyupprepareforkeepintouchwithinasecond續(xù)表典型句子1.它有著鯨魚的形狀。(intheshapeof)__________________________________________________2.最近，當(dāng)我們正待在旅館時(shí)，我的孩子們就看著他們臥室窗戶外面的魚兒。(stayat)____________________________________________________________________________________________________3.這些房子既環(huán)保又智能。(both…and…)__________________________________________________Itisintheshapeofawhale.Whenwewerestayingatthehotelrecently,mychildrenwatchedthefishoutsidetheirbedroomwindow.Thesehousesareboth“green”and“smart”.續(xù)表典型句子4.熱量被保存在玻璃下面，然后被用作每棟房子的能源。(beusedas)____________________________________________________________________________________________________5.它們將令每個(gè)人滿意。(satisfysb.)__________________________________________________Heatisheldundertheglassandisthenusedasenergyforeachhouse.Theywillsatisfyeveryone.續(xù)表典型句子6.當(dāng)我的祖父母年輕時(shí)，他們寫信來(lái)保持與他人的聯(lián)系。(keepintouchwith)____________________________________________________________________________________________________7.在買完?yáng)|西和在咖啡館喝完茶之后，我回到我的房間休息。(afterdoingsth.)____________________________________________________________________________________________________Whenmygrandparentswereyoung,theywroteletterstokeepintouchwithothers.Aftergoingshoppingandhavingteaatthecafe,Iwentbacktomyroomtorest.續(xù)表典型句子8.車?yán)锏臍錃鉀](méi)能與氧氣混合，所以車子沒(méi)有發(fā)動(dòng)。(failtodosth.)____________________________________________________________________________________________________Thehydrogeninthecarfailedtomixwiththeoxygen,sothecardidnotwork.要點(diǎn)精講思維導(dǎo)圖要點(diǎn)1apology舉例Wereceivedaletterofapology.我們收到了一封道歉信。WhyshouldIapologize?我為什么要道歉呢？Goandapologizetoher.=Goandmakeanapologytoher.去向她道歉。1.Weapologize____________thelatedepartureofthisflight.2.Weapologize__________youforourimpoliteness.3.It’shardformetomake______________(apology)toothers.應(yīng)用

fortoapologies思維導(dǎo)圖要點(diǎn)2excuse舉例Thereisnoexcuseforsuchbehaviour.不要為這樣的行為找借口。Hisexcuseforforgettingherbirthdaywasthathehadlosthisdiary.他忘記她生日的借口是他丟了日記本。Ihopeyou’llexcusemeforbeingsolate.我希望你能原諒我遲到了這么久。應(yīng)用()1.His____forbeinglatewasthattherewasaroadaccident.A.apology

B.excuse

C.message

D.text2.Iwonderwhyhehassomany__________(excuse)everytime.3.Ihopeyouwillexcuseme________lyingtoyou.Bexcusesfor思維導(dǎo)圖要點(diǎn)3present舉例Iknownothingaboutthecaseinthepresent.=Iknownothingaboutthecaseforthetimebeing.我目前對(duì)這起案件一無(wú)所知。Whatpresentwillyougiveheronherbirthday?她生日時(shí)你要送她什么禮物？Weshouldtakethepresentsituationintoconsideration.我們應(yīng)該考慮目前的形勢(shì)。Hepresentedhiswifewithadiamondnecklace.=Hepresentedadiamondnecklacetohiswife.他送給他的妻子一條鉆石項(xiàng)鏈。()1.Allthepeople____atthepartywerehissupporters.A.presented B.received C.interested D.gave()2.You’vegottoforgetthepastandstartliving____thepresent.A.at B.on C.to D.in3.MrLiisbusy________________(現(xiàn)在).Canyouringhimlater?應(yīng)用

ADatpresent思維導(dǎo)圖要點(diǎn)4wide舉例Howwideistheriver?這條河有多寬？Pleaseopenyourmouthwide.請(qǐng)把你的嘴巴張大。Englishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld.英語(yǔ)是世界上使用最廣泛的語(yǔ)言。Yourbedisthesamewidthasmine.你的床的寬度跟我的一樣。Theyarewideningtheroad.他們正在拓寬?cǎi)R路。1.Theroadwasjust________enoughfortwocarstopass.2.Themobilephoneis________usedintheworldnow.3.Hehadanoperationlastyearto__________aheartartery(動(dòng)脈).應(yīng)用用wide的適當(dāng)形式填空。widewidelywiden思維導(dǎo)圖要點(diǎn)5recently舉例Ihaven’tseenhimrecently.我最近沒(méi)看見(jiàn)過(guò)他。Ourteacherhaschangedalotinrecentyears.我們老師最近幾年變了很多。1.MypartnerandIhaveboth________lostourjobsinthecity.2.Whatdoesthe________studyshow?應(yīng)用用recent的適當(dāng)形式填空。recentlyrecent思維導(dǎo)圖要點(diǎn)6while舉例HewasdoinghomeworkwhileIwascooking.當(dāng)我在做飯的時(shí)候，他在做家庭作業(yè)。Icameinwhen/whilehewasreading.他在看書時(shí)我走了進(jìn)來(lái)。WhenIcamehome,mymotherwascookingdinner.當(dāng)我回家時(shí)，我媽媽正在做晚餐。Ifoundashelterwhen/afteritbegantorain.下雨后，我找到一個(gè)避雨的地方。1.Callme________you’vefinished.2.Hewasreading____________Icamein.3.__________hecomesbacktomorrow,Iwillringyouup.4.Mumwaswashingclothes________Dadwasreadinganewspaper.應(yīng)用選用when,while填空。whenwhenWhenwhile思維導(dǎo)圖要點(diǎn)7prepare舉例Wemustpreparefortheworst.我們必須做最壞的打算。Wemustbepreparedfornewresponsibility.我們必須準(zhǔn)備擔(dān)起新的責(zé)任。Shewastotallyunpreparedforhisresponse.她對(duì)他的反應(yīng)毫無(wú)準(zhǔn)備。Hetoldustoprepareforresistingtheenemy’sattack.=Hetoldustobe/getreadyforresistingtheenemy’sattack.他讓我們做好準(zhǔn)備以抵抗敵人的進(jìn)攻。1.Hewaswell______________(prepare)tostartthegame.2.Allthestudentsare______________(prepare)forthefinalexamnow.3.Iprepared______________(leave)school.應(yīng)用

preparedpreparingtoleave課堂練習(xí)一、根據(jù)要求寫出相應(yīng)的單詞或短語(yǔ)1.mix________________(第三人稱單數(shù))2.recent________________(adv.)3.prepare________________(adj.)4.relaxed________________(v.)5.apologize________________(n.)6.wide________________(adv.)mixesrecentlypreparedrelaxapologywide/widely7.現(xiàn)在________________8.在前面________________9.……的形狀________________10.(使……與……)相混合________________11.準(zhǔn)備________________12.片刻；瞬間________________inthepresentatthefrontintheshapeofmix…with…prepareforinasecond二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Youshould________________(apology)toyourmother.2.Mikealwaysmakes________________(excuse)forhimself.3.Heoftengavehisneighbour’skidssome____________(present).4.Theyoungmantravelsfarand________________(wide).apologizeexcusespresentswide5.Wehavenotkeptintouchwitheachotherin__________(recently)years.6.Ourteachersare____________(satisfy)withourperformances.7.I____________(certain)neverexpectedtobecomeawriter.recentsatisfiedcertainly8.Theyfeltquite____________(relax)beforetheexamination.9.Hewas__________