2024-2025學年湖北省新高考聯考協(xié)作體高一上學期12月聯考英語及答案

2024年高一12月月考高一英語試卷命制單位：新高考試題研究中心考試時間：2024年12月17日上午：00-1000試卷滿分：150分注意事項:1．答題前，先將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號、座位號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。22B在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3．非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區(qū)域內。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）5AC101.WhatLindadothisafternoon?A.Gohiking.anexam.Attendagroupdiscussion.2.Whichkindofbookdoesthemanreadingnow?A.Sci-fibooks.3.Whatthemanmostprobably?A.A4.Howdoeslooknow?A.Classicnovels.Ahotelclerk.Confused.Shortstories.Ashopassistant.Upset.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Afire.Arestaurant.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）Anearthquake.聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項5小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。6段材料，回答第676.Howthemanattherailwaystation?A.Onfoot.Classmates.7.therelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.Strangers.7段材料，回答第898.WhydoesthestudyattheBrearleySchool?A.Hermotherwantedherstudythere.Theschoolcloseherhome.Theschoolhasalong9.Whendidtheschoolhavefirstfemalehead?A.In1915.1926.1936.8段材料，回答第10至1210.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyplace?A.Intheclassroom.Atthehome.theoffice.新高考聯考協(xié)作體出品*英語試卷（共8頁）第1頁{#{QQABIQSEogAgAhBAABgCAwngCgCQkgEAAagOhFAEsAABCRNABAA=}#}WhichcourseaboutA.Course514.CourseCourse540.12.Whatthedoafterthemanhisname?A.Checktherecordsofpreviouscourses.theadvancedcoursesadvance.Bringthepieceofpaperthedepartmentoffice.9段材料，回答第13至1613.Wheredidthereadaboutthenews?A.Inabook.amagazine.OntheInternet.14.thegoalofthegroup?A.setupasteelscreen.stoptrashfromenteringaraisemoneyforprotectingthe15.Whatmainlycausessomuchtrash?A.Thelongrainyseason.foodwaste.Theapplicationofmanysteelscreens.16.WhatdoesthethinkoftheA.Expensive.Great.Inconvenient.10段材料，回答第17至2017.Whothespeakertalkingto?A.Zookeepers.Reporters.18.Whatdodeereatautumn?A.Greengrass.19.Whendothefemaledeerbirththeiryoung?A.Inautumn.Dryleaves.andnuts.20.Whydifficultcatchdeer?A.Theylookdangerous.Theyarewatchful.Theyrunfastandhearwell.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。ARentals(租賃)LosAngelesIfyou’relookingforthebestwayaroundLosAngelesandenjoythewarm,sunnyBikesandHikeshastheperfectsolution!haveavarietyofrentalsandallthenecessarysafetyequipmentneed.ofourbikesaresanitized(消毒)beforeandaftereachride,andwe’llalsosendalinkadigitalmaplike.Delivery&Pickupacollectionofover200bikes,wecandeliveryandpickupanywheretheLosAngelesmetroarea(都會區(qū)).arentaldeliveryservicesatisfyvariousneedsofourcustomers.candroptheatyourhome,atahotel,orforyourrideandpickupwhenyou’redoneeitheratthelocationoradifferentlocation.Thedeliveryfee(運送費)eachtime.GettingLosAngeles&RecommendationshelpplanthebestroutesforyourLosAngeles.RoadcyclistscanheadupthehillsandcheckoutMulhollandDrivebreakasweat.MountainbikerscanexploreFranklinCanyon新高考聯考協(xié)作體出品*英語試卷（共8頁）第2頁{#{QQABIQSEogAgAhBAABgCAwngCgCQkgEAAagOhFAEsAABCRNABAA=}#}andtheNikeMissileSilo.casualridersande-bikers,consideraandtheHollywoodSign.And,theclassicroutealongSantaMonicaandBeach,wherecanenjoywonderfulsceneryalongthecoastatyourownpace.ofBikesPricesPrices/24hours/IncludedAprofessional-qualityhelmet,areflectivesafetyandalockBikesElectricBikesGravelRoadBikes/24hours//24hours/Aprofessional-qualityhelmet,areflectivesafetyaportablebatteryandalockAprofessional-qualityhelmet,areflectivesafetyandalockMountainBikes/24hours/Aprofessional-qualityhelmet,areflectivesafetyandalock21.WhatcanweknowabouttherentalsofferedbyBikesandA.Theirdigitalarenotprovided.Theylacknecessarysafetyequipment.Theirdeliveryservicefreeofcharge.D.Theysafeandconvenientservice.22.Whichrouterecommendedforarelaxingseasidetrip?A.MulhollandSantaMonicaandBeach.TheHollywoodSign.D.FranklinCanyonPark.23.Howmuchpayfor2mountainbikesfor2daysthedeliveryservice?A.$155.$180.D.$260.BWhenyou’refacedchallengeslife,havechoices—youcaneitherthechallenge,orcanovercomeJasmineMazard-Larryaconqueror(征服者).Thegraduatingfromschoolahighlyimpressiveof8.07.Jasminehasfacedseveraldifficultiesduringheryounglife,oneofwhichstrugglinghearingloss.still,fouryearsherfamilylosteverythingaserioushousefire,leavingJasminehomelessforthefirstyearsofschool.JasminehadeveryreasonjustupandlethersituationbeatInstead,sheusedherchallengesfuel“Shedealtareallydifficultsituation,butsheallowstopherfrommeetinghergoals.Ithinkthatwasreallyandshewasjustgoal-drivenfromdayone,”herprincipal,MarleeStrawn,said.Throughoutherschoolyears,JasminehastakenAdvancedPlacementcourses,dualcreditcourses,andtheCambridgeAdvancedInternationalCertificateofEducation,allofwhichcontributeherBesidesheracademicachievements,Jasminetakesanactivepartvariousextracurricularactivities,includingthosefromthestudentgovernmentassociation,thestudentcouncil,speechanddebatetheroboticclub,andtheartclub.whatthatdrivesher?“Iusemylittlebrotherasmymotivation,”Jasminesaid.“Sometimescanbechallenging,butwhenIlookathim,Iwantbearolemodelforhim.”Jasminealsoencouragesyoungpeoplelikeherhardagainstanythatpreventingtheirprogress.allhaveourownthegoodandthebad.Butignorethebadbecausemakeswhoare.In20or10yearsfromyou’regoinglookbackandbelike,‘Ididthat.Iovercameallofthesechallenges,andhereIamshesaid.24.HowdidJasmineprobablyfeelwhenshewasschool?A.Stressedbutpositive.Gratefulandconfident.Lonelybutpatient.D.andhopeless.新高考聯考協(xié)作體出品*英語試卷（共8頁）第3頁{#{QQABIQSEogAgAhBAABgCAwngCgCQkgEAAagOhFAEsAABCRNABAA=}#}25.WhatcanweinferaboutJasminefromparagraph4?A.hasaforartandleadership.focusesonall-rounddevelopmentofherself.hasbalancingherstudiesandhobbies.D.paysattentionheracademicachievements.26.WhatpushesJasminekeepmovingforward?A.Hereagernessforgreatsuccess.HerfearoffallingbehindherHerintentionencourageyoungpeople.D.Herdesiresetanexampleher27.Whatcanwelearnfromwordsthelastparagraph?A.nevertoooldlearn.Hardshipspeoplebegunhalfdone.D.GreathopesgreatCDolphinsseemopen-mouthedfacialexpressionsmostoftenwhentheyseeaplaymate,suggestingsuchexpressionsbesimilarhumansmiles.weoftenconsidertheseasasmile,therehasbeenlittleresearchonfacialcommunicationdolphins.findoutmore,ElisabettaattheUniversityofPisa,andherpartnersstudiedthebehaviourof22captive(被關起來的)bottlenosedolphinsatanimalparks.In80hoursoffootage(片段),theteamobservedatotalof1288open-mouthedexpressionsduringsocialplayperiods.than90percentoftheseeventshappenedduringplaybetweendolphins,theresthappeningduringinteractions(互動)betweenthedolphinsandpeople.Theanimalsweremorelikelyshowtheopen-mouthedexpressionwhentheirfaceswerewithintheplaymates’fieldofview—89percentwereshownthiscontext.Whentheplaymatesawthe“smile”,theyappearedsmileback33percentofthetime.“Itnoteasysayanopen-mouthedexpressiondolphinsexpressesaoffeelingorusedsimplycommunicateothers,orboth,”Palagi.thestudycan’tsurewhethersimilarsmilinghumans.donotexpectfindoutdolphins’communicationstrategiesduringplayasinglepieceofresearch.wehopeopenanewlineofresearchwhichthevisualfactoralsoconsidered.”LucianaMolleratFlindersUniversityAdelaide,Australia,open-mouthedbehaviourdolphinshappensvarioussituations,includingaggressive(挑釁的)andsocialinteractions.Thismeansaspecialsignalthathasdifferentmeanings,sonecessarilybeexplainedasasmile.pointsoutthatmakingsoundsmighthavebeenareasonwhythedolphinsopenedtheirmouths,butthestudylookatanyacoustic(聲音的)recordings.Anotherdisadvantagethatlookedatasmallnumberofdolphingroupsthecaptivesituation,sotheirbehaviournotshowthatthewild.“Free-livingdolphinshavemuchspaceinteractwhileandmanytimesarefoundwaterslowvisibility(可見度),”theseconditions,visualsignalsnotbeasusefulasacousticsignals.”28.Whatcanweknowabouttheopen-mouthedexpressiondolphins?A.Itsimilarotheranimals’smiles.TherehasbeenmuchresearchonDolphinsshowpeoplemostoften.D.Itunsurewhydolphinsshowsuchexpression.新高考聯考協(xié)作體出品*英語試卷（共8頁）第4頁{#{QQABIQSEogAgAhBAABgCAwngCgCQkgEAAagOhFAEsAABCRNABAA=}#}29.Whatcanweknowfromtheresearch?A.Dolphins’open-mouthedexpressionshowsaoffeeling.Dolphins’open-mouthedbehavioronlyhappenswhentheyOpen-mouthedbehaviourdolphinsberegardedjustasasmile.D.Dependingonfindoutdolphins’communicationskillshighlyaccepted.30.WhatMoller’sattitudethestudy?A.Hopeful.Doubtful.D.Disappointed.31.thepurposeofthepassage?A.encouragepeopleinteractdolphins.findoutthelivingenvironmentofdolphins.introduceanewresearchondolphins’open-mouthexpressionD.showthesimilaritybetweendolphins’open-mouthexpressionandhumansmiles.DManyofusarenothappyourphysicalappearance.wantchangeourselves,belikeaperfectshownonmagazinecovers,movies...Indeed,thereamultibillion-dollarindustrybuiltarounddesirelook“better”.IthinkweallhaveanideathatourpreferenceforbodynotcompletelyandThereplentyofresearchshowingthatpoorbodyconnecteddepression(抑郁)andeatingdisorders,especiallyamongwomen.Researchalsohasshownthatexercisecanimproveaownbodyimage,regardlessofanyactualchangetheirOnestudyshowedthatjust30minutesofphysicalactivityhadaclearpositiveeffectonbodyimage.Butwhythis?AsmallstudythemagazinePsychologyofSportandtestedpossibilities.Theychose75college-agewhoweredissatisfiedtheirphysicalappearance,asmeasuredbyseveralpreviousquestionnaires(問卷調查).Thequestionnairesmeasuredhowthesefeltabouttheirappearance,weight,fatfitness,confidencetheirabilityexercise,levelsandstress.Theywerealsoaskedhowtheyenjoyedexercise.Then,halfoftheexercisedactivelyfor30minutesonanexercisebike,whiletheotherhalfsataroomandreadmagazines.Thentheyallrepeatedthequestionnaires,awayandagain20minutesThewhoexercisedfeltthinnerandstrongerandfeltthatway20minutesafterexercising.Theauthorssuggestthatthesepositivechangesmaylastlongerthan20minutes,andthushelpexplainwhypeoplewhoexerciseregularlyhavebetterself-imagesregardlessofanyactualchangetheirappearance.Theycallforfurtherresearchexaminingdifferenttypesofexerciseandincreasingthepost-exercise(運動后的)studytime.Thoughthisasmalldoessupportpreviousfindings.Ithinksafesaythatexerciseclearlyconnectedimprovementsbodyimage,andtherelittledisadvantage.Ialreadyrecommendregularexercisemypatientswhosufferfromdepression,andforthosewhoalsosufferfrompoorself-image,thisrecommendationcouldbeevenmoreimportant.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“amultibillion-dollarindustry”probablyreferto?A.ThefashionThehealthandfitnessThebeautyandbodycareD.Theandmaking33.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Agoodbodycanpreventdepression.Exercisehasamentalonbodyimage.weresatisfiedtheirphysicalimage.D.aremorelikelyhaveagoodbodythan新高考聯考協(xié)作體出品*英語試卷（共8頁）第5頁{#{QQABIQSEogAgAhBAABgCAwngCgCQkgEAAagOhFAEsAABCRNABAA=}#}34.Fromtheprocessofthestudyparagraph4,wecanknowthat____________.A.thequestionnairecoversvarioussubjects.wereaskedabouttypesofexercises.thequestionnaireneedsbedoneforjustonetime.D.thepositivechangesfromexerciselastonlyfor20minutes.35.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewriter?A.Hemaybeaprofessionalpsychologist.Hedisagreestheresearchfindings.Hecaresmoreabouthisphysicalappearance.D.Headvisesresearcherscarryoutfurtherresearch.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）Inamodernwheneveryonesobusytheirroutineandproblems,wealmostnoticeothers.36worthyofsparingmomentsnoticethemandpassacompliment(稱贊).Acomplimentadose(劑量)ofpositivewordswhichhelpspeoplefeelgood.Whetheraregoingthroughastreet,apark,amarketorotherplaces,canpasswordsfullofpraiseandencouragementevenstrangersbecausethesepositivewordsarewhattheywant37Also,theyfeelgoodenoughtheattentionofthosearoundIfappreciatepeoplefortheirhardtheygatherthecouragedotheirjobexample,apersonmaywantdosomethingforhisbutcouldn’tdosobecauseofalackofencouragementandpositivesupport.throughyourpositivecomments.38Andthecreativityofpeoplegreatlyincreases39Whentellstrangersaboutthemselves,praisingthemthroughyourcompliments,the(自我)graduallydisappearandhealthyinteractionsIffailcommunicatepeopleordonotpassacomplimentbecauseoftheego,yourrelationshipstaydistant.Whenstartpraiseandpositivewordspeople,alsothemback.Everyonewantsbepraisedandseenbyothers.Ifbreakyourfirstandappreciatepeopleandtellthemabouttheirpersonalities,peoplealsowouldlikedothereturn.A.Thentheyfeelhappyforyourlittleact.40Everyonehastheirproblemsworld.developapositiveattitudetowardslife.D.ComplimentshelppeoplecloseeachPeoplewhoarelivingaroundusmaynotalwaysbethere.Throughthis,receiverecognitionofyourself,too.G.compliments,hebeencourageddowhathewantsdo.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的ABCD四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。JameswalkedintotheclassroomandannouncedthathehadinvitedAlexafamousclass.“Ineedavolunteermeethimtheschoolhallandsurprise,handshotup42hadamindofown.Ithiskindofjob,becauseIwasuncomfortablemeetingnewpeople.DespiteattemptsputmyhanddownIwas44AsIpulledopenthedoorofthehall,I41himhere,”hesaid.43volunteeredfor.45whyIvolunteeredforthisjobwithoutthinking.ThismanwaswhatIwantedbeandIcouldlearnfromhim.anxietyuntilIsaw新高考聯考協(xié)作體出品*英語試卷（共8頁）第6頁{#{QQABIQSEogAgAhBAABgCAwngCgCQkgEAAagOhFAEsAABCRNABAA=}#}Afterhow4746himwechatteddelightedlyonthewaytheclass.Iwasimpressedby48andpurpose.thismanwas.fearthenwasreplacedby“I’dlikebecomeabutI’mafraidI’mnotaninbornHowdiddiscoveryourforwriting?”Isaid.“No,Iacraft(技藝).Ilearnedthrough50.Ifwantbecomeaeveryhesaid.unexpected51AlexHaleybelievethatwritingaskillthatneedsbethroughcontinuousFollowinghisadvice,Iwroteeverydaywithout53whetherI’manativeyears,Ipublishedthreestoriesthelocalmagazines.IfImetthis54man,Iwouldnothavereceivedhiswise55andtherewards(回報)thatfollowed.495241.A.welcome42.A.even43.A.actually44.A.chosen45.A.pretended46.A.refusing47.A.friendly48.A.worryguidequestionashardlypleasedexplainedconfusingpowerfulcuriosityaimD.joincaseusuallytrainedrealizedfocusingpopularD.whatD.obviouslyD.refusedD.rememberedD.greetingD.uniqueD.doubt49.A.plantalentD.dream50.A.strength51.A.company52.A.developed53.A.about54.A.curious55.A.requestwisdomdebatedesignedworryingaboutcreativepraisepracticestrugglecontrolleddecidingoninspiringattentionD.goalD.communicationD.copiedD.relatingD.politeD.advice第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。AglobalgatheringofkungfumastersrecentlytookplaceattheShaolin56birthplaceofShaolinmartialarts(武術Thisevent,57focusedonthespiritoffriendshipand58(gather)togetherandprovidesanopportunityforkungfuloversfromaroundtheworldshareexperiences.TheShaolinmostfamousBuddhisttemplesandnowwell-knownheritage,andmartialartstraditions.Shaolinkungfuhasbeenpopularizedworldwidethroughthe59(build)onSongshanMountainDengfeng,Henan,oneofthe60longrichcultural61(establish)oftheShaolinMartialMonks(少年寺武僧團),thesuccessfulUNESCOheritagelistingandinternationaltoursoverthepastdecades.more,than200ShaolinCulturalCentersandgreatlyincreasinginternationalpresenceandlionShaolinculturefollowersworldwide,ofwhomabout60millionarelocatedoverseas.Shaolinkungfu,therefore,playsanimportantrole64(promote)culturalcommunication.62(set)upnowofferingcoursesonkungfuandChineseculture63saidthatthereareabout100Italsoimprovesphysicalwell-being,mentalhappinessandspiritualsatisfaction,contributing(positive)thesocietyandvariousaspectsoflife.65第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)應用文寫作（滿分15分）方法。請你寫一篇發(fā)言稿，內容包括：新高考聯考協(xié)作體出品*英語試卷（共8頁）第7頁{#{QQABIQSEogAgAhBAABgCAwngCgCQkgEAAagOhFAEsAABCRNABAA=}#}1.你的好習慣或者方法；2.你如何從中受益；3.對同學們的呼吁。注意：1.80左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Hello,everyone!______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分)閱讀下面材枓，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Aftercollegegraduation,Ibecameaneditorofourcityeveningpaperandwaspromotedthedeputy(副的)editorofthepaperfiveyearsOneasIparkedmycarandwalkedtowardstheoffice,Inoticedboyswhoappearedbearoundeightyearsold,sellingpopcornonthestreetCurious,Iapproachedthemandrequestedhalfakilogramofpopcorn.Theypreparedformewithinfiveminutes.“Howmuchit?”Iasked.30rupees,replied.Ithenaskedtheirnames,andtheyanswered,“Sahib,Asib.”IaskedSahibwhytheyschoolandweresellingpopcorninstead.Sahibexplainedthattheyweredoingearnmoneyfortheirschooling.Asibquicklyinterjected(插話),sayingtheyhadnomoneyleftaftercoveringfoodandmedicine,notmentionschoolingfees.“Medicineforwhat?arelookingwell,”Isaid.Asibreplied,“Ourmotherhasakidney(腎)disease,soweneedmoneypurchasemedicineforhertreatment.”WhenIaskedabouttheirSahibsadlysharedthathehadpassedawayfromcancerfouryearsbefore,leavingtheirmothersupportthemjobs.Knowingthattheyshoulderedsoheavyburden(負擔),Iwasdeeplymovedandstruggledfindwords.Beforeleaving,Iaskedwhethertheywouldbetherethenextintendingbuythen.Theyassuredmetheywouldcome.care,boys,”IsaidasIleft.ThenextIreturnedthespotwhereIhadmetSahibandAsibthedaybefore,buttheywerenotsellingpopcornasusual,standingthereabagofpopcorn.Iaskedwhyandtheyexplainedthattheyhadbeenwaitingformebuthadleavebecausetheirmother’shealthhadworse.Icouldseetheireyesthattheirheartsbrokebecauseofsadness,soIdecideddosomethinghelpthehonestanddutifulkids.注意：續(xù)寫詞數應為150左右。Paragraph1:Itoldthemthattheytooyoungbeartheheavyalone.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:myoffice,Ipenneddownthistouchingstoryandmadethedecisionthepublic.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________新高考聯考協(xié)作體出品*英語試卷（共8頁）第8頁{#{QQABIQSEogAgAhBAABgCAwngCgCQkgEAAagOhFAEsAABCRNABAA=}#}2024年高一12月月考試卷英語試卷答案解析聽力：1—5CBACA閱讀：A篇：七選五：36-40完形：41—456—10CBABC11—15ACCBA16—20C篇：D篇：B篇：46—5058.gather51—55DABCD語法填空:56.the57.which59.built60.for61.establishment62.havebeenset63.Imotingpositively第一節(jié)應用文寫作Onepossibleversion:Hello,everyone!I’dlikeshareagoodhabitthathasgreatlybenefitedEnglishlearningyou.thehabitofsettingspecificandachievablegoalsforeachstudysession.breakingdownlearningandsettingclearobjectives,IcanbetterfocusandmanageThishabithasnotonlyimprovedmyproductivitybutalsoboostedconfidenceasIcanseemyselfmakingprogressstepbystep.hashelpedmestaymotivatedandleadingbetteracademicperformance.Iencourageaandexperiencethepositiveimpactcanhaveonyourstudies.Thankyou!第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫Onepossibleversion:Paragraph1Itoldthemthattheyweretooyoungbeartheheavyburdenalone.thesewords,Itookout2,000rupeesandhandedthemoneyTheyweretooshockedsayaword.ItoldthemIwouldmybesthelpthembackschoolandhelptheirmothercureherdisease.Hearingthesewords,theboysweresotouchedthattearspouredoutoftheireyes.Theycried,“ThankmuchHavingasuddenidea,Ileftthemimmediatelyandreturnedoffice.Paragraph2Atmyoffice,Ipenneddownthistouchingstoryandmadethedecisionsharethepublic.Iappealedfellowcitizensextendtheirsupport,emphasizingthateveryone'scontributionofalittlelove,thewouldnotfearlosetheirmotherorfacehomelessness.Theyshouldn’tshouldersomuchburdenatsuchanearlyandgreatshouldbehelpthembackschool.Theresponseappealwasoverwhelming.thecollectiveofthetheconditionbetterandandthechildrenalsosawtheirbelovedteachersandclassmatesagain.wasthejointthatturnedastoryofhardshipintoastoryofhope.英語答案（共9頁）第1頁{#{QQABIQSEogAgAhBAABgCAwngCgCQkgEAAagOhFAEsAABCRNABAA=}#}答案解析A導語：本文是一篇應用文。文章介紹了洛杉磯自行車租賃的相關信息。21.D細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段haveavarietyofrentalsandallthenecessarysafetyequipmentneed.ofourbikesaresanitized(消毒)beforeandaftereachride...可知自行車租賃提供的是安全且方便的服務。22.CGettingLosAngeles&RecommendationstheclassicroutealongSantaMonicaandBeach,wherecanenjoywonderfulsceneryalongthecoastatyourownpace可知，在這兩個地方可以欣賞到美麗的風景。23.BofBikesPrices車2天的費用為×2×2=140，再加上運送服務費用15，一共是14015=155。BJasmineMazard-Larry一樣的年輕人勇于面對困難。24.A細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段、第三段、第四段的內容可知，她遭遇了各種挫折，倍感壓力，但她并未放棄，非常堅定地面對挑戰(zhàn)，積極向上。25.BBesidesheracademicachievements,Jasminetakesanactivepartvariousextracurricularactivities...Jasmine在積極面對挫折中實現自我的全面發(fā)展。26.D細節(jié)理解題。根據第五段“whatthatdrivesher?uselittlebrotherasmotivation,...butwhenIlookathim,Iwantbearolemodelfor，Jasmine想為她的弟弟樹立榜樣。27.CJasmineMazard-Larry面對，她通過自身的努力獲得成功的同時，還不忘鼓勵像她一樣的年輕人勇于面對困難。故選CC思考過嗎？它們真的是在對人們微笑嗎？還是另有隱情？28.D。推理判斷題。根據第六段“noteasysayanopen-mouthexpressiondolphinsexpressesaoffeelingorusedsimplycommunicateothers,orboth,”Palagi.（有之?！保┛芍?，海豚露出這種表情的原因還不能確定。29.C...sonecessarilybeexplainedasasmile.能把海豚張嘴“微笑”的表情僅僅理解為微笑。30.B。推理判斷題。根據文章最后三段可知，Moller指出該研究的缺點，一個是沒有關于研究結果無法反映野外海豚的情況。由此可推知，她對這個研究持懷疑的態(tài)度。31.C通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了一項關于海豚張嘴“微笑”的表情的研究，包括其研究過程和發(fā)現，以及不同專業(yè)人士對于該研究的觀點。英語答案（共9頁）第2頁{#{QQABIQSEogAgAhBAABgCAwngCgCQkgEAAagOhFAEsAABCRNABAA=}#}D就行動起來，自律的人生會給你帶來更多驚喜！32.C...builtarounddesirelook“better”對自己的外表不滿意，想改變自己，變得更像雜志封面、電視、電影上出現的理想的外貌形象，值數十億美元的產業(yè)會讓人變得更好看、更完美，所以應該是美容美體行業(yè)。33.B細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“Thereplentyofresearchshowingthatpoorbodyconnecteddepression(抑郁)andeatingdisorders”和第三段“Onestudyshowedthatjust30minutesofphysicalactivityhadaclearpositiveeffectonbodyimage,regardlessofanyactualchangetheir”以及倒數第二段的“Thewhoexercisedfeltthinnerandstronger”可知，鍛煉會產生一定的心理作用，讓人感覺自己變得更好看。34.AThequestionnairesmeasuredhowthesefeltabouttheirappearance,weight,fatfitness,confidencetheirabilityexercise,levelsandstress.Theywerealsoaskedhowmuchtheyenjoyedexercise.”可知，問卷調查涉及的問題是多方面的。35.A推理判斷題。根據最后一段“Ialreadyrecommendregularexercisemypatientswhosufferfromdepression...”可知，作者是一名專業(yè)的心理醫(yī)生。七選五定要抽時間去關注別人，多給別人一些稱贊。那么如何去稱贊他人呢？36.E根據空前后的語境“worthyofsparingmomentsnoticethemandpassacompliment”和E項“他們并不總是在我們身邊”互為因果關系。37.A根據上文可知，給他人稱贊是別人都愿意聽到的，這會讓他們因你的小小的舉動感到很開心，和下文文中的“Also,theyfeelgoodenoughtheattentionofthosearoundthem.”都是表達給別人稱贊和鼓勵的好處。故選A38.G設空處位于段中。根據前文“一個人想做點什么，但是又做不到，是因為缺乏一點鼓勵和積極的支持，所以當我們去稱贊這些人的時候，他們就可以被鼓勵去做他們想要做的事情。并且和下文“Andthecreativityofpeoplegreatlyincreasesthroughyourpositivecomments.”構成并列關系。39.D設空處位于段首，應是本段的主題句。根據下文中的“Iffailcommunicatepeopleordonotpassacomplimentbecauseoftheego,yourrelationshipstaydistant.能讓人們的關系變得親密，故選D40.F根據空前的“...peoplealsowouldlikedothereturn會得到回報“通過這么做，你也會獲得對自我的認可”故選F完形填空家AlexHaley名作家AlexHaley的美麗的“邂逅”以及和作家的交談，讓我意識到了作為一名作家，要不懈努力，持之以恒。聽從了AlexHale的建議，我堅持寫作，終于取得了成就。英語答案（共9頁）第3頁{#{QQABIQSEogAgAhBAABgCAwngCgCQkgEAAagOhFAEsAABCRNABAA=}#}41.B...hehadinvitedAlexafamousclass大廳和AlexHaley見面并且把他“帶領”到教室。42.C根據后面的語境可知，作者是不愿意做這件事情的，但是手“似乎”有了自我意識。43.C...becauseIwasuncomfortablemeetingnewpeople想自愿完成這個任務的。44.A根據后面的語境可知，waschosen45.B個任務了。46.D根據語境，作者見到了AlexHaley，所以先禮貌打招呼“greet47.A...wechatteddelightedlyonthewaytheclassAlexHaley相處愉快，所以被他的“friendly”所打動。48.C根據前面的語境可知，作者和這位作家相處愉快，所以想對他有更好的了解，因此，作者內心充滿了“curiosity49.Bfearthenwasreplacedbycuriosityandpurpose.AlexHaley是如何成為一名知名的作家的，再結合“...butI’mafraidI’mnotaninbornwriter”可知，作者覺得他是一個天生的作家，所以問到了他是如何發(fā)現自己的寫作天賦的。50.C根據后面的語境“Ifwantbecomeaevery”可知AlexHaley學習寫作是通過不斷的“practice51.D根據前面作者和AlexHaley52.Adevelop53.B在AlexHaley的鼓勵下，作者每天練習寫作，完全不用“擔憂”自己是否是一個本土作家。54.C根據上文語境可知，AlexHaley給了我鼓勵，所以他是一個“鼓舞人心的”人。55.D根據上文語境“Followinghisadvice,Iwroteevery”可知。語法填空題導語：本文主要介紹了少林武術的歷史、少林文化的盛行以及少林功夫的作用。56.the考查冠詞。thebirthplaceofShaolinmartialarts是對前面名詞Shaolin的同位57.which考查關系代詞。which在此引導非限制性定語從句。58.gather考查不定式。gatherandshareexperiences在此作后置定語修飾opportunity。59.built考查非謂語動詞。built為過去分詞作定語，和前面的名詞Shaolin存在邏輯上的動賓關系。60.for考查介詞。bewell-knownfor因……出名61.establishment考查詞性轉換。62.havebeensetupnow可判斷應該用現在完成時，ShaolinCulturalCenters和setup存在被動關系。63.考查代詞。為形式主語，真正的主語為由that引導的從句。64.promoting考查非謂語。介詞后面的動詞用動詞ing形式做賓語。英語答案（共9頁）第4頁{#{QQABIQSEogAgAhBAABgCAwngCgCQkgEAAagOhFAEsAABCRNABAA=}#}65.positively考查詞性轉換。positively修飾動詞短語contributeto。英語聽力錄音稿1Linda,dowanthikingusthisafternoon?I’dliketo,Ihavetogotodiscussion(小組討論)at3:002whatkindofbookdoreadingIusedsciencefictionmost,Iclassicnovels.Whataboutyou?Booksaboutfamousattractmost.Suchbooksareinspiring.3youtoordermadam?NotI’mlookingatthemenu.Couldmeaglassofplease?I’mabitOK.4LookatKaren.lookedhappyjustamomentago.wearingsuchaface(愁眉苦臉)now?IMaybeshehasjustbadnews.andfindout.betternot.Ithinksheprefersstayalone5Iheardtherewasafireourcitylastnight.causemuchdamage?No,Thefirebrokeout()atarestaurant.Luckilywasputout(撲滅)quicklyandnobodywaskilled.Thankgoodness!6⑦Excusemadam,couldyoutellIcangettorailwaystation,please?howdowantthere,bybusorsubway?Ither