【so that 和such…that的區(qū)別詳解】-Module 8 Time Off 2024-2025學年外研版八年級英語下冊

so...that和such...that的結構（知識拓展）本模塊中學到了so...that句型結構:意為"如此……以至于……”。這里順便拓展一下一個近似結構such...that：意思也是“如此··……以至于…..”。但是這兩個還是有區(qū)別的，核心的區(qū)別在于，so是副詞，它后面修飾的是形容詞或副詞，也就是so它后面一定跟的是一個形容詞或副詞；而such是形容詞，它后面修飾的核心一定是名詞，一切從這個根本區(qū)別展開：一、so...that和such...that的結構so...that和such...that都可以用來連接一個表示結果的狀語從句，但是它們的結構不同。1，so...that的結構有以下四種：so+形容詞/副詞+thatso+形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+thatso+many/few+復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+thatso+much/little+不可數(shù)名詞+that例如：ThisbookissointerestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.這本書如此有趣，我想再讀一遍。Sheissobeautifulagirlthateveryonelovesher.她是如此美麗的一個女孩，每個人都愛她。HehassomanybooksthatIcan'tcountthem.他有如此多的書，我數(shù)也數(shù)不清。Therewassomuchfoodthatwecouldn'teatitall.食物如此多，我們吃不完。2，such...that的結構有以下三種：such+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+thatsuch+形容詞+復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+thatsuch+不可數(shù)名詞+that例如：Thisissuchaninterestingbookthatweallenjoyreadingit.這是一本如此有趣的書，我們都喜歡讀。Theyaresuchinterestingbooksthatweallenjoyreadingthem.這些是一些如此有趣的書，我們都喜歡讀。Heshutthewindowwithsuchforcethattheglassbroke.他關窗子用了如此大的力氣，玻璃都震破了。二、so...that和such...that的位置so...that和such...that都可以放在句首或句中，但是放在句首時要倒裝主謂語序。例如：SointerestingisthisbookthatIwanttoreaditagain.=ThisbookissointerestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.Suchabeautifulgirlisshethateveryonelovesher.=Sheissuchabeautifulgirlthateveryonelovesher.練習題：練習題一：單項選擇1.Thebookis_____interesting_____Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.as;as2.Heis_____acleverboy_____hecansolvethisproblemeasily.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.as;as3.Sheis_____agoodsinger_____everyonelikeshersongs.A.so;thatB.such;aC.such;thatD.as;as4.Theweatherwas_____bad_____wehadtostayathome.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.as;as練習題二：句子改寫1.Theproblemistoodifficultformetosolve.（改寫為“so…that”結構）2.Heissuchakindpersonthateveryonelikeshim.（改寫為“so…that”結構）3.ThemoviewassoboringthatIfellasleephalfwaythrough.（改寫為“such…that”結構，注意句子結構調(diào)整）4.Sheissuchatalentedartistthatshecanpaintbeautifulpicturesinjustafewminutes.（改寫為“so…that”結構）練習題三：翻譯句子1.這部電影如此精彩有趣，讓我全程目不轉睛。翻譯：Themovieis_____interesting_____

Icouldn'ttakemyeyesoffitthroughout.2.這道菜的味道如此美妙，讓我忍不住吃了第二碗。翻譯：Theflavorofthisdishwas_____delightful_____Icouldn'tresisthavingasecondbowl.3.她是如此善良的一個女孩，以至于每個人都喜歡她。翻譯：Maryis_____akindgirl_____everyonelikesher.4.這個故事如此感人，以至于我流淚了。翻譯：Thestorywas_____moving_____Icried.答案練習題一1.A2.B3.C4.A練習題二改寫1：Theproblemis__so___difficult__that___Ican'tsolveit.改寫2：Heis__so___kind__kind___everyonelikeshim.改寫3：Themoviewas__such___aboringone__that___Ifellasleephalfwaythrough.改寫4