2023-2024學(xué)年涼山市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考二模英語(yǔ)試題含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年涼山市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考二模英語(yǔ)試題含答案

注意事項(xiàng)：

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I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、WhichofthefollowingsuffixesCANNOTbeusedtomakeanoun?

A.-lessB.-nessC.-tionD.-ment

2、一Whatdoyourparentsdobefore?

一Theyusuallysweepawaythedust（灰塵）oftheoldyearandwelcomeafreshstart.

A.thelanternFestivalB.theSpringFestival

C.theMid-autumnDayD.theDragonBoatFestival

3、Thestudentsaretalkingexcitedlyabout.

A.howwilltheyspendthissummerholiday

B.whichhighschooltheyaregoingtoenter

C.whatexcitingthingshadhappenedovertheyears

D.whetherallofthemwouldpassthefinalexams

4、Becauseofthedriver'scarelessness,aterribleaccidenthappenedonHighway101yesterday.

A.tooktheplaceB.occurredC.wasseenD.takesplace

5、Tomysurprise,hesoldhouseatsuchalowprice.

A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

6、一WhydoesJaneseemworried?

一Sheisuncertainaboutshecangetagoodjobeventhoughshe'sanexcellentstudent.

A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.不填

7、一Willyoumissyourfamilywhenyougoabroadforfurtherstudythisautumn?

—Ofcourse.Butluckily,Icanthembye-mailorWeChat.

A.comeupwithB.getalongwith

C.keepintouchwithD.makefriendswith

8、-Boysandgirls!Pleasetryyourbestintoday'sexam!Goodlucktoallofyou!-

A.Sorry,Iwon't.B,Nevermind.C.Thanks!D.Congratulations!

9、…WillyoupleaseittomeonFriday?

WhataboutSaturday?Mycomputerdoesn'tworkwellthesedays.

A.postB.giveC.emailD.bring

10、-CanIgonow,sir?

-Ifyouleave,doitquietly.

A.shouldB.mustC.may

II.完形填空

11、WhenIwasateenagergrowingupinFrance,Iwantedtoleaveschoolandhavemyownlife.TheonlywayIcould

1thiswastoworkinthelocalpaperfactoryinmytown,orgetmarried.IwasverynervouswhenItoldmy2

Iwantedtoleaveschool.Ithoughthewouldsay,“3Youaregoingtothecollege（大學(xué)）."Iwasvery4

whenhesaid,“OK,Lefsgotothepaperfactory."

Twodayslater.5tookmetothefactory.Iimaginedeveryonetobefriends6togetherandhavefun.

Ievenimaginedtherewouldbemusicandsinging.I7Ihadwatchedtoomanymoviesasateenager.

Whenwe8thefactorygate,myfatherspoketotheguard（|'口衛(wèi)）andoneminutelaterwewere9,I

walkedaroundthefactorylookingatthebuilding,theworkers,andlisteningtothenoise.Itwas10.1ranback

tomyfatherandsaid,“Iwanttogohome.”

Heaskedme,"Whatdoyouthinkofthe11

“Toobad,"Ianswered.

“Andmarriageiseven12!”hesaid

Iwentbacktoschoolthenextdaythinkingaboutstudyinghard13Icouldgetintoagoodcollege.I14

studyingEnglishso1decidedtomajorin（主修）languagesatcollege.Thankstomyfatherandour15tothe

paperfactory,InowworkattheUnitedNationsandmyfatherisveryproudofme.Imarriedaverygoodmanandmy

lifeismuchbetterthanitwouldhavebeenworkinginthefactory!

1.A.sayB.doC.receiveD.find

2.A.teacherB.friendC.fatherD.husband

3.A.Yes!B.No!C.Really?D.Ok?

4.A.angryB.tiredC.nervousD.surprised

5.A.heB.sheC.itD.they

6.A.workingB.studyingC.singingD.farming

7.A.guessB.meanC.sayI）.hope

8.A.lookedatB.returnedtoC.arrivedatD.leftfor

9.A.outsideB.insideC.backD.away

10.A.terribleB.wonderfulC.funnyD.special

11.A.workersB.guardC.buildingD.factory

12.A.betterB.harderC.worseD.easier

13.A.butB.ifC.soD.or

14.A.enjoyedB.stoppedC.dislikedD.minded

15.A.wayB.ideaC.planD.trip

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要

求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。

AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.Theearliestpapercuttingwas1.(find)inChina1,500

yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearingnow.2.(lucky),

Ms.Woo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.

Ms.Woobeganto3./*stAdi/theartofpapercuttingasa14-year-o!dgirlinherhometown.Allthestudentsthere

hadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeplovefor4^.Soherteacherspentmoretime5.teach)herafterclass.Late%

shewonthesecondprizeinanationalartcompetition.ShewenttoAmericaafterfinishing6^_/'kD11(I3/in2008.Soon

afterthat,

shetookpart7^anactivitytopromote(宣傳)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvitedto

showtheartinmanyimportant8.(activity).

Frompapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChinesecultural92_/'vaelju：/,historyandstoriesofpeople'slife.Ms.

Woousestheart10.atooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewhoknowlittleaboutit.Chineseartisnotonlyfor

Chinese,butulsoforpeopleallovertheworld.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、InMarch2014,AustraliaopenedjuniorhigheducationtoChinesestudents,allowingthemtostudyinAustralian

schoolsfromtheseventhgrade.

“WhenmoreChinesestudentsaregoingtostudyabroadatayoungerage,theopeningofAustralianjuniorhighschools

offersChinesestudentsandtheirparentsonemoregoodchoice,“TianLitie,directoroftheAustralianDepartmentof

ChivastEducationInternational,saidattheChinaInternationalEducationExhibitionTourovertheweekend.

AustraliawillsecariseinthenumberofChinesejuniorandseniorhighschoolstudentsstudyinginthecountry.Tian

showedthereasonsforit:loweradmission(入學(xué)許可)requirementsandlow-costeducationbecauseofafavorable

exchangerate(費(fèi)率).AccordingtoTian,inpublicschoolsinAustraliaastudentshouldpayA$13,000toA$15,000

($10,000to$12,000)ayear.

“NowtheexchangerateoftheAustraliandollartorenminbiisbelowfive,whichmeansthecostislowerthanthatof

Chinesestudentsstudyingatjuniorandseniorhighschoolsinmanyotherhotplaces,suchasBritainandtheUS,^^said

Tian.

LinLinafromBeijingplanstosendherdaughtertoaseniorhighschoolinAustralia,wasamongthem.

“MydaughterisgoodatEnglishandwouldliketostudyabroadearly,^^saidLin,whosedaughterisnowaninth-grader

inBeijing."WecameformoreinformationafterwelearnedthattheenvironmentandeducationinAustraliaaregood.^^

ElizaChui,educationofficerforNorthAsiaattheAustralianConsulate-GeneralinShanghai,saidthatAustraliais

attractivenotonlybecauseitprovidesanenvironmentforlearningEnglish,butalsobecausestudentsaretrainedto

havecritical（批判性的）ihinkingandbeindependent.

1.AccordingtoTianLitie,weknowthat.

A.moreandmoreChinesestudentsstudyabroadatayoungerage

B.moreandmoreAustralianuniversitiesareopentoChinesestudents

C.ChinesestudentsareonlyallowedtostudyinAustraliafromseniorhighschool

D.astudentshouldpayA$10,000toA$12,000ayearinpublicschoolsinAustralia

2.Whatdoestheword"止"inParagraph3mean?

A.AustraliaallowsChinesestudentstostudyinitsschools.

B.MoreandmoreChinesestudentsgoabroadatayoungerage.

C.MoreChinesejuniorandseniorhighschoolstudentswillstudyinAustralia.

D.AustralianschoolsofferChinesestudentsandtheirparentsonemoregoodchoice.

3.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ThecostofstudyinginAmericanschoolsislowerthaninAustralia.

B.TheexchangerateoftheAustraliandollarisofadvantagetoChinesestudents.

C.It'smoredifficultforChinesestudentstoenterAustralianjuniorhighschools.

D.FewstudentschoosetostudyinBritainortheUSbecauseoftoomuchmoney.

B

14、Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendsbringushappinessandhopeinourlives.Buttheability（能力）tomakefriends

changesfrompersontoperson.Tosomepeople,makingfriendsiseasy,andtootherslt*sverydifficult.

Makingfriendsisaskill,andthefirstthingistoknowhowtogetalongwithothers.

Ifyouhavetroubleinmakingfriends,maybe1cantellyouhowtodoit.

★Realizeyourowngoodpoints.Youhaveskillsandtalentsthatotherswilllike.

★Believethatyouareagoodpersonandhavesomethingnicetosharewithothers.

★Behumorous.Learntolaughatyourselfandyourweakness.Remembertosmiletoothers.

★Respecttheothers.Everyonehashisownidea.Learnhowtolistentoothers'ideaswithouttryingtomakethem

acceptyours.

★Bekind.Ifyouarekindtoothers,theywillusuallybekindtoyou.Therearehundredsoflittlethingsyoucandoto

showkindness.Openthedoorforsomeone.Wavetoafriendandsoon.

★Don'tcomplain.Learntoacceptwhatyoucan'tchange,andworkhardtochangewhatyoucan.Nooneiswillingto

hearyourcomplainingallthetime.

★Nevergiveup.Evenifyouarefacedwithsomeclosed-mindedpeople,nevergiveup.Andtrytofindsomeonewhowill

understandyou.

1.Whydoweneedfriendsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Friendscandoeverythingforus.

B.Friendscanbringushappiness.

C.Friendsacceptourideasallthetime.

D.Withoutfriendswecouldnotlive.

2.Whafsthefirstthingweshouldlearninordertomakefriends?

A.Tohelpothers.

B.Tosmiletoothers.

C.Togetalongwithothers.

D.Tolistentoothers*complaints.

3..Whichofthefollowingshowsasenseofhumour?

A.Openingthedoorforsomeone.

B.Complainingtoothersallthetime.

C.Laughingatourselvesandourweakness.

D.Findingsomeonewhowillunderstandus.

4.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewriterofferwhenwehavetroubleinmakingfriends?

A.Five.B.Seven.C.Nine.D.Eleven.

5.Iyoudon'twanttocomplain,youaresupposedtoaccordingtothepassage.

A.Learntohelpyourparents

B.Learntomakelotsoffriends

C.Learntochangeyourself

D.Learntoacceptwhatyoucan'tchange

C

15^ThereisonewordthatisonthelipsofAmericans,dayandnight,"Sorry”.

OnetimeasIwaswalkingonthestreet,ayoungmanranbyhurriedly,brushingagainstmyhandbag.Evenashe

continuedonhisway,heturnedbackandsaid“sorry"tome.Eveninarush,hedidn'tforgettoapologize,

Oneday,afterIboughtsomeapples,thesalesmanwasgivingmethechange,butIwasn'treadyforit,andacoin

droppedontheground,"I'msorryhesaidwhilebendingdowntopickitup.Iwaspuzzled—whywouldheapologize

whenitwasmyfault?

Anothertime,Isteppedonaman'sfootinanescalator.Atthesametime,webothsaid“sorry”?Ithoughtit

interesting:wasitreallynecessaryforhimapologize?

Lateron,anAmericanfriendexplainedtomethataccordingtotheAmericanideas,theescalatorispublicplacewhich

everyoneshouldbeabletostandin.Aftersomeoneoccupiesapositionintheescalator,makingitdifficultforsomeone

elsetofindaplacetostandin,isn'titnecessarytoexpressanapology?

DuringmystayinAmerica,Igraduallyrealizedthatwhenfriction（摩擦）occursindailylife,Americansdon'tcare

muchaboutwhoisresponsible.Ifsomeoneistroubled,a"sorry“isalwaysnecessary.Eveniftheotherpersonishurt,

the“sorry"wouldcooltempers.PerhapsthisiswhyIneversawanyonequarrelingonthebuses,subwaysorstreetsin

America.

1.Whenthesalesmangavemethechange,

A.Ipurposelydidn'twanttoacceptitfromthesalesman

B.thesalesmanpurposelydidn'twanttopassittome

C.Iwasslowertoacceptitthanthesalesmantogiveittome

D.thesalesmanwasslowertogiveittomethanIcouldacceptit

2.ThemanonwhosefeetIsteppedapologizedtomebecause.

A.theescalatorisapublicplace

B.themanwasveryafraidofme

C.the“sorry"saidtomewasforeveryone

D.therewasn'tenoughroomtogetmyfeetin

3.Inthispassage,theauthorseemstofeeltheAmericans?“sorry”.

A.angrywithB.disappointedwith

C.interestedinD.approvingof

D

16、ComeAndJoinUs!

WewarmlywelcomeyoutotheShineSportsCentre!

AlltheyoungpeopleinthiscitycanbecomemembersoftheShineSportsCentreandeachmembershouldpay$10

everyyear.Tobeamemberofusandgetyourmembershipcard（會(huì)員卡），youneedtocometousbetween2pirnand6

pm,MondaytoThursday.Ihavetotellyouthatwedon'tacceptnewmembersonFri-day.Now,therearethreethings

thatyoumustremembertobringwithyouwhenyoucomeforamembershipcard.TheyareyourIDcard,arecent

passport-sizedphoto

ofyourselfandthemoney.Wecan'tgiveyouthecardunlessyoubringallthree.

Onceyouhavegotyourmembershipcard,youneedtobfingitwithyouwhen-everyoucometobookoruseanyShine

SportsCentrefacilities（設(shè)備）.Bookingoverthephoneisnotallowed,soyouhavetocomeherewithyourcardwhenyou

wanttobook.ThereisonemorethingIhavetotellyou.Ouropeninghoursisfrom9amto10pmonweekdaysand

from10amto6pmonweekends.WehopethateverymembercanhaveagreattimeintheShineSportsCentre.

1.YoucanusethefacilitiesintheShineSportsCentreat

A.9amonSundayB.5pmonWednesday

C.7amonThursdayD.*9amonSaturday

2.Youandyourclassmatehavetospend___onthemembershipcardfortwoyears.

A.$.1（）B.$20C.$30D.$40

3.Whatdoestheunderlined（畫線的）word"book"meaninChinese?

A.書B(niǎo).賬冊(cè)C.預(yù)定D.記錄

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.AllpeoplehavethechancetobemembersoftheCentre.

B.Youcangetthemembershipcardat6o'clockinthemorning.

C.Youcan'tbookthefacilitiesoverthetelephone.

5.Whoistheadvertisementwrittenfor?

A.Youngpeople.B.Oldpeople.

C.Couples.D.Littlekids.

E

17、TheSmallestLifeAroundUs

Tinyplantsandanimalsliveallaroundus.Wecannotseethembecausetheyaresosmall,buttheyareeverywhere.

Theyliveinthesoil,theair,andinriversandoceans.Theygrowonmountainsandincaves.Someliveintheiceatthe

northandsouthpoles;somelivewhereitisveryhot.Theyarefoundthroughoutcitiesandinthecountry.Theygrowon

otherplantsandanimals.Someareevenlivingonyou,onyourskin,hair,andinsideyourbody,inyourmouth,nose,

andallthroughyourintestines（腸）.

Thesetinyplantsandanimalsarecalledmicrobes.Thewordmicrobeismadefromtwootherwords:micro,meaning

small,andbios,meaninglife.So,microbemeanssmalllife.

Microbeshavebeenonearthforaverylongtime.Theymayhavebeenthefirstformsoflifetobealive.Todaythereare

moremicrobesintheworldthanallotherlivingthings.

Peopledidnotknowmicrobeshadexisted（存在）long.Theyweretoosmallforthemtosee.

Butpeopledidseemanychangesintheirworld—importantchanges.Andtheydidnotknowwhatcausedthem.They

sawfoodthattheykepttoolongchangecolorandbegintosmellbad.Theysawcutsandwoundsgrowredandpainful

andbecomeinfected（感染）.Theysawoldplantsandleavesandtreesontheforestflooranddisappearintothesoil.

Suchchangeswereanaturalpartoftheworld,butpeopledidnotunderstandthem.Theydidnotknowthesechanges

wereevidenceoftinyplantsandanimalsgrowingallaroundthem.

1.Wheredomicrobeslive?

A.Onlyintheforest.B.Almosteverywhere.

C.Mostinveryhotareas.D.Mostinriversandoceans.

2.Whycouldn'tpeopleseemicrobes?

A.Becausetheyaretoosmall.

B.Becausetheyliveinsideourbody.

C.Becausetheylivefarfromhumans.

D.Becausetheymayhavebeenthefirstformsoflifetobealive.

3.Theunderlinedphrase“crumbleapart“inthelastparagraphmeans"

A.growtaller

B.changeintosoil

C.breakintotinypieces

D.becomecolourfulandenergetic

4.Choosetheanswerthatcompletesthewebbelow.

A.Microbesareverysmall

B.Microbesareallaroundus

C.Peoplecan'tseemicrobes

D.Foodbeginstosmellbad

F

18、Onceasmallboylivedonafarmwhichseemedsofarawayfromeverywhere.

Heneededtogetupbeforesunriseeverymorningtohelphisfatheronthefarm.Duringsunrisehewouldtakeabreak

andclimbuponthefencealongthesideofthefarm.Hecouldseeahousewithgoldenwindows."Iftheycouldafford

goldenwindows,thentheremustbeothernicethingsinsidethehouse.*Heimaginedhowgreatitwouldbetolivethere.

Thenhepromisedhimself,“SomedayIwillgothereandseethiswonderfulplace.”

Onemorning,hisfatherwouldgotothetownandtoldhimtostayathomeforarest.Knowingthatthiswashischance,

hetookasandwichandheadedacrossthefieldtowardsthehousewiththegoldenwindows.

Astheafternoonwenton,hebegantorealizehowwronghewas.Thehousewasmuchfartherthanhehadexpected.As

hewentnearthehouse,hesawnogoldenwindowsbutinsteadaplaceinbadneedofapainting.Asmallgirlveryclose

tohisagecameoutofthepoorhouseandstoodbythebrokenfence.Heaskedherifshehadseenthehousewiththe

goldenwindows.Thegirlsaid,“Sure,Iknow.”Andinvitedhimtositontheporch（門廊）.Ashesatthere,helooked

backfromwherehejustcame.Therehesawthesunsetturnedthewindowsofhishousetogold!Nowheunderstood

thateveryonehadhisownhousewithgoldenwindows.

1.Duringhisbreakeverymorning,thesmallboywould.

A.fixthefenceB.eatsandwiches

C.climbuponthefenceD.walkaroundthefarm

2.Onemorning,whenknowinghewouldstayalone,theboythoughtitwasachanceforhimto.

A.gotothetownB.playonthefield

C.gotoseethehouseD.make