2021成都市高考英語四月信息匹配類、閱讀理解自練(13)答案

2021成都市高考英語四月信息匹配類、閱讀理解自練（13）答案【由安徽省合肥市2022高考模擬題改編】閱讀下列短文,從給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。AsaleadingChineselanguageschoolandaculturalexchangeinstituteinChina，GlobalExchangeEducationCenterhasbeenprovidingMandarin(orPutonghua)languagecoursesandculturalexchangeprogramsforoveradecade.Howtoapplyforourprograms■Inordertoapplyforallofourprograms,youmustbeatleast18yearsold.ingoodhealth,aseniorhighschoolgraduate.■ApplicationProcedureforChineseLanguageProgramsStep1.Sendusacompletedapplicationformbyemailorfax.Step2.Sendus$60applicationfeeafterreceivingouremailconfirmation.Step3.Arrangethepaymenttransfer.Step4.PlanthetriptoBeijing.■ApplicationProcedureforChineseBusinessInternship(實習(xí)）ProgramStep1.SendusacompletedapplicationformwithyourCVandpersonalstatementfortheprogrambyemailorfax.Step2.Sendus$310,including$60applicationfeeand$250internshipplacementdeposit,afterreceivingourletterofacceptancefortheprogram.Step3.Arrangefinalpaymenttransferafterreceivingoursecondconfirmation.Step4.PlanthetriptoBeijing.■PersonalStatementforapplicantsforChineseBusinessInternshipProgramYoushouldstatewhyyouwanttotakethisprogramandwhatyourexpectationsoftheprogramare.Howyouwillmakeuseofthisprograminyourfuturecareer.■APPLICATIONDEADLINESTheapplicationsformostprogramsarereviewedonarollingbasis.Youareencouragedtosubmityourapplicationaheadoftheapplicationdeadlines.■ConfirmationHavingreceivedyourapplication,GlobalExchange1.Thetextisprobablywrittenfor______.A.juniorhighgraduates B.internationalstudentsC.jobseekers D.languagetrainers2.Ifyouapplyforbothoftheprograms,thetotalapplicationfeeswillbe______.A.$310. B.$120. C.$250. D.$370.3.IfyouwanttoapplyforChineseBusinessInternshipprogramsuccessfully,you'll______.A.sendtheapplicationformbypost B.sendpersonalstatementandCVonlyC.havetogetconfirmedatleasttwice D.havetomakeatravelplaninBeijing4.Whichofthefollowingisnotnecessarilyincludedinapplicants，personalstatement?A.Theirpurposesoftakingtheprogram. B.Theirexpectationsoftheprogram.C.Theirfuturepracticeoftheprogram. D.Theirfeedbacksontheprogram.【參考答案】1—4、BBCD 閱讀理解。Ibelievethatmycountry,Poland,isaperfectexampleforaplacewherefoodisparticularlyimportant.Whenwewerelittlechildren,webegantounderstandhowmuchaloafofbreadmeanttoourparents—tosomeitmightsoundsillybutformethecustomofkissingbreadbeforeyoustartedcuttingitwassimplyamazing.It'snotsocommonnowadaystotreatfoodthatway,sinceyouhardlyeverbakeyourownbread.Besides,everyonewouldcallyoucrazyifyoutriedtokisseverybreadrollbeforeyouatethem!Butthoughwenolongermakeourfoodfromscratch(起點),somecustomshavebeenkept--that'swhyIfeelsosorryeverytimeIhavetothrowanyfoodaway—eventhoughInolongerlivewithmyparentsandnobodywouldblamemeforthisanymore!Manypeopleofournationarestillworkingasfarmers,eatingwhattheygrowandharvestandthereforeenjoyingeverythingmore.It'swidelyknownthatyouvaluemoreanythingthatneedsyoureffortinthefirstplace.InmosthomesinPoland,especiallythoseoffarmers,thewholefamilywouldtryandhavetheirmealstogether--extremelydifficultnow,butsorewarding(值得)!Youcanshareothermembers'troublesandsuccesses,giveyourchildrensomeattention,orjustsitdownforamomentinsteadofrushingthroughlifeaimlessly.Furthermore,yourbody,andstomachinparticularwillbeverygrateful(感謝)forsuchatime!InPoland,awedding,Christmasorevenabirthdayiscelebratedwithagreatmeal.Womeninthehousegettogetherandcook,sometimesforafewdaysbeforetheevent,andtheextremelygoodorunusualfoodwillberememberedandwidelytalkedabout.Youcannotover-valuetheimportanceoffoodinthecountry.What'smore,almosteveryoneinPolandwillbeasinterestedinthetopicasIam.1.Whenthewriterwasachild,he/she________.A.foundpeoplewerecrazyaboutbreadB.begantorealizetheimportanceoffoodC.thoughtthatcuttingbreadwasamazingD.learnedpeoplehardlybakedtheirownbread2.Thewriterfeelsverysorrywhenhe/shehastothrowawayanyfoodbecauseA.he/shemakesfoodfromscratch B.his/herparentswouldblamehim/herC.somecustomsstillhaveeffectonhim/her D.manypeoplearestillworkinghardasfarmers3.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthat,inPoland,________.A.mostmealscanbeinterestingtopicsforalongtimeB.thewholefamilyoftenhavemealstogethernowadaysC.it'scommonforwomentogettogethertocookforafewdaysD.familymemberscanknowmore.abouteachotherbyhavingmealstogether【參考答案】1—3、BCD閱讀理解LisaPinaneverthoughtshewouldneedthefiresafetytrainingshereceivedduringherapprenticeship(學(xué)徒期)asaunionpainteranddrywaller.OnFridaymorning，shewasthankingGodshehadit.OnThursdaynight，whilePinawasbabysittinghergranddaughter，nephewandtwoniecesinhersister’sapartment，shesmelledsmokeandrealizedtheapartmentbuildingwasonfire.Whenher4-year-oldgranddaughterIleanGarciabegansaying，“We’regoingtodie，”sheknewshehadtoact.Pina,39，firstsealedthedoor，andthentoldallfourchildrentogetonthefloor.Aftercalling911，shetoldthechildrentostartsingingandpromisedthemalltreatsassoonastheyreachedsafety.“Isaid，‘OK，we’regoingtoliedownandwe’reallgoingtoplayagame，’”Pinasaid.“WeallstartedsingingourABCsand123s.Iwasjusttryingtomakeitfun.”Pinapatientlywaited，andafewminuteslater，RiversideCountysheriff’sdeputies(治安官的助手)arrived.Pina，Ilean,8-year-oldGabrielParga,5-year-oldAubreyanaPargaand4-year-oldMeriyahPargawerealltrappedonthesecondfloorasflamesfilledthefirststory.Pinadidtheonlythingshecould.Sheopenedthewindowanddroppedthechildren，one-by-one，intothearmsofthesheriff’sdeputiesabout15to20feetbelow.“Ijustneededtokeepthekidscalmsotheywouldn’tbeafraid，”Pinasaid.“Iwasdeathlyafraidinside，butIcouldn’tletthemknowthat.”Notlongafterdroppingthechildrenoutofthewindow，firefightersarrivedwithaladderandrescuedher.Tenpeopleweretreatedatthesceneforsufferingsmoke，butnobodywasseriouslyinjured.1.Thetextismainlyabout________.A.abigfirewithoutseriousinjuryB.anurgentcall911C.abravebabysitterD.ababysitterrescuingkidsfromabigfire2.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1refersto________.A.aunionpainterB.adrywallerC.thefiresafetytrainingD.theapprenticeship3.BeforeLisaPinacalled911，inordertopreventthefire，she________.A.letchildrengetonthefloorB.openedthewindowsofthesecondfloorC.closedthedoorhardD.hadchildrenstartsinging4.Accordingtothetext，weknowthat________.A.LisaPinawasthelastonetoberescuedB.thefiredidn’tcauseanyinjuryC.thechildrenweresenttohospitalafterthefireD.duringthefireLisaPinawasn’tafraidatall1.Carryingtheirheavyload，thetwobrotherswalkedalongtheriverbank，hardlynoticingthedistanceorthesunbeatingdown.(完形填空其次段第一句)帶著他們沉重的行囊，兄弟二人沿著河岸行走，幾乎沒有留意到遠行的距離和太陽的曝曬。(1)Thesunbeatdownonthedesertsand.太陽曝曬著沙漠。(2)Thethieveshadbeatenthedoordown.小偷破門而入。(3)Thewheathadbeenbeatendownbytherain.麥子被雨打倒了。(4)Hewanted￡800forthecarbutIbeathimdownto￡600.那部車他索價八百英鎊，但我把他的價錢講到六百英鎊。2....thendecidedtofindtheirwaybacktotherivertocatchsomefish.(完形填空其次段末句)……然后，(他們)打算設(shè)法回到河里，捉幾條魚。(1)Theyfoundtheirwayoutofthecrowdedmarket.他們設(shè)法從擁擠的市場里擠出來。(2)Thehunterfoundhiswayintothedeepforestinsearchoftheinjureddeer.獵人設(shè)法進入森林深處查找那只受傷的鹿。(3)Hethoughthardandfoundawaytosolvetheproblematlast.他努力思考，最終最終想出一個解決這個問題的方法。3.Aftercalling911，shetoldthechildrentostartsingingandpromisedthemalltreatsassoonastheyreachedsafety.(閱讀理解其次段末句)撥打完911求救電話，他們一到達平安地方，她就告知孩子們開頭唱歌，并承諾他們?nèi)繗g快的事情。(1)Itwasarealtreattovisitthem!訪問他們真是一件樂事！(2)Nowrememberthisistobemytreat，soI’llpayforeverything.別忘了這次該我請客，所以一切由我付款。【參考答案】1.D2.C3.C4.A【云南省昆明市2022一模試卷】(共5小題：每小題2分,滿分l0分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。Areyoupreparinganygiftsforyourfriendsnow?16,butchoosingapropergiftcanbeabigheadache,becauseittakesalotoftimeandefforttothinkoftherightgiftforsomeone.Beforeyoufinishyourlist,keepthesedosanddon'tsmmind:◆Doputthoughtintoyourgift.Ifyoulikesomething,thatdoesn'tmeanthatyourfriendisgoingtolikeit,too.17Don'tgethim/heranordinarygift,andreflectbackonyourpreviousconversationstoseeifhe/shetalkedaboutacertaingifthe/shehadbeenwantingtoget.◆18Makesurethegiftyou'rebuyingisappropriatefortheperson.Forexample,ifyou'rebuyingafriendagift,remembernottooverspendorpersonalizeittoomuch.Takeamomenttothinkabouthowyourrelationshipiswiththepersonbeforegettinghim/hersomething.◆Dogetagiftreceipt(收據(jù))Ifyou'repurchasingsomethingforyourfriend,makesureyouaskthesalespersontoincludeagiftreceipt.It'sjustapolitegesture,andyouknowyourmoneywon'tgotowaste.19.◆Don'tleavethepricetag(標簽)on.Makesureyoudon'tleavethepricetagonthegiftandthatyou'regivingagiftreceiptandnottheoriginalbill.20,andit'snotimportantforhim/hertoknowanyway.A.Don'tbuyaninappropriategiftB.Don'tbeafraidofspendingmoneyC.GivinggiftshasforeverbeensopleasantD.Takesometimetoreallythinkaboutwhathe/shelikesE.Ifyourfrienddoesn'tlikethegift,he/shecanjustexchangeitF.GivingsomeoneyoucareaboutaveryspecialgiftcanbetoughG.It'snotpropertoletyourfriendknowhowmuchyouspentonthegift【參考答案】16—20、CDAEG【浙江省金華十校2022高考英語模擬試題】下面文章有5處（第61至65題）需要添加小標題。請從以下選項（A、B、C、D、E和F中選出符合各段意思的小標題，并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)的標號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余選項。 Humansanddogshavebeenworkingtogetherforthousandsofyears,andsomescientistsevenbelievethetwospecieshavebeenlivingwithoneanotherforthousandsofyears．Whilehavingadogwillnotimproveyourhealthifyouneverwantedadoginthefirstplace,dogloverscanbenefitfromlivingwiththem．61．Mostofusknowthebenefitsofexercise,butitcanbeastruggletofindthemotivationtogetupandgetmovingeveryday．Adogprovidesstrongmotivations,andcanmakeyourdailywalkorrunlesslonelyandmorefun．Moreover,you'llbumextracalorieswhenhelpingyourdogwalkanddoingbrieftrainingexerciseswithyourdog．Forsomepeople,goingforwalksaloneisscary,butadogcanmakerunsandwalksfeelmoresecure．lknowthatwithRanger．Ihavetowalkhimeveryday,andhe'salwaysreadyeachmorning．Sometimesweevenhaveanafternoonorearlyeveningwalk,whichisbetterformyhealth．62． There'snodoubtthatdogownershipdoescomewithsomestresses,frommakingsureyou'veappliedtheirweeklybathtoworryingifyourdogwillgetalongwiththeotherdogsatthedogpark．Butthebenefitsofpetownershipmorethanoutweighthesesmallstresses．Researchshowsthatafewminutesspentpettingananimal．lowersbloodlevelsofthestresshormone,whichcontributestotiredness,weightgainandaging,andyourpetcanhelpkillitsnegativeeffects．Afewminutesplayingwithyourdogeverydayalsoreleasespowerful¨feel-good"hormonesthatcontinuetofunctioninthebloodstream．63． Manypeoplelivingaloneworryaboutthieves,andadogcanhelpgiveownersasenseofsecurity．Thievesarelesslikelytobreakintoahousewithabarkingdog,andyourdogcanhelpyoufeellesslonelywhetheryou'rejustspendingthenightbyyourselforlivingalonelong-term．Ifyourdogisolderandstrugglestomovearound,youcanstillresteasyknowingtha