基礎(chǔ)題型保分練(五)閱讀理解(A、B篇)+語(yǔ)法填空+短文改錯(cuò)(原卷版)

基礎(chǔ)題型保分練（五）閱讀理解（A、B篇）+語(yǔ)法填空+短文改錯(cuò)I.閱讀理解ABeautifulGlowingBeachesAroundtheWorldIfyouneedareminderthatnatureisawesome,herearesomebeachesaroundtheworldthatnaturallyglow(發(fā)光).Timetoaddthesetoyourtravellist!GippslandLakes,AustraliaDuringtheday,theGippslandLakesarelikeanyother:youcanswim,waterski,orsail.Butatnight,thelandscapebeginstoglowduetobioluminescentalgae(生物發(fā)光的藻類).In2006,massiverainstormscausedlargeamountsofalgaetoenterintothelakes.Itglowswheneverthewaterisdisturbed,butithasslowlyfadedwithtime,whichiswelcomenewsforthelakes’ecosystem.TheMaldivesThisglowingbeachintheMaldivesisjustoneoftheattractivefeaturesofthenation.Thesandonthisbeachglowsinthedarkbecauseofseashrimp(海蝦).Thesetinyorganismsgiveoutbluelightforuptoaminute,lightingupyourpathasyouwalkacrossthebeach.HalongBay,VietnamHalongBayisoneofVietnam’smostpopulartouristdestinations,butit’snotjustbecauseofitsfamousislandscoveredingreenrainforests.Atnight,boattourstakepeopleoutonthewatertoseetheblue-greenlightfromthealgae.Dongying,ChinaThedreamlikeseainDongyinggivesusastrongdesiretotravelunlikeanyothertraveldestination.Theglow-in-the-darkalgaeisfoundmostlyontherockformationsalongtheshoreline,whichgivesthemablue-greenglow.Plus,itactsasanaturalwarninglightifyou’reswimmingatnight.1．WhatcanbeinferredabouttheGippslandLakes?A．Theymaystopglowingovertime. B．Theyarelitbyalgaeduringtheday.C．Theyarefrequentlyhitbyrainstorms. D．Theytendtobedangerousforswimmers.2．InwhatwayisthebeachintheMaldivesdifferentfromtheothers?A．Itisn’tapopulartouristdestination. B．Itissurroundedbyrainforests.C．Itslightsourceisn’talgae. D．Itsglowcanlastforalongtime.3．Wherecanyouseeglowingrocks?A．AttheGippslandLakes. B．AtHalongBay.C．OnthebeachintheMaldives. D．InDongying.BAbelovedpetthatwentmissingintheHighlandsareaofVancouverIslandwasfoundsevendayslaterbyanarmyofvolunteersandwasreunitedwithherowner.Themastiff-retrievercross(馬士提夫獒犬),namedLuna,wasfoundtrappedonanarrowcliffledge(巖架),andwasreunitedwithherownerafteraheroicrescuelastmonth.It’sbelievedthatLunahadchasedananimaloutofheryardandgotlost,somehowfallingoffacliffandlandingonatwo-foot-wideledge.Sheremainedthere,alone,asherownerandsearcherswildlylookedforher.“Itwasterriblebecauseitwasgettingcolderandshealwayssleepsnexttomeormydaughter,”saidSarytaSchaefer,Luna’sowner.Aftershe’dbeenmissingforseveraldays,therewasabreakinthecase.Acrossthewater,RonCheekehadheardLuna’scriesforhelp.CheekedecidedtorecordthesoundandnotifythepetrescuegroupROAM.Heevenwentsofarastosearchtheareainaboattotrytolocatetheexactsourceofthesound.“Iusedapot,andeverytimeIbangedonthepot,thedogbarkedback,”CheeketoldCTVNews.Eventually,aftersearchingonbothwaterandland,ateamfoundthescareddogandusedaharness(保護(hù)帶)topullherbacktosafetyandtoherowner.“IalmostfelloverwhenIsawher-itwasquiteexciting,”saidSchaerer.Cheekesaidhisowndoghaddiedrecentlyandhewasmotivatedtohelp.“Ilostmydoglastyear,soitwasgood,”saidCheeke.“It’sgoodtoseeitbackwithitsowners."“There’snofeelinglikeit.Whenyou’reinvolvedwiththisandyougettheownerbackwiththepet,it’sworthallthemoneyintheworld,”addedROAMvolunteerAndyCarswell.4．WhichofthefollowinghappenedtoLunafirst?A．Lunawasfoundstuckonanarrowspot.B．Lunafelloffacliffandremainedthere.C．Luna’sownertriedtofindherback.D．Lunaranafterananimalandwentmissing.5．WhydidCheekekeepknockingonthepot?A．Tobesurewherethecrycamefrom.B．Todrawattentiontothepassers-by.C．ToencourageLunatocryforhelp.D．Toremindvolunteersofthecries.6．WhatcanweinferfromCheeke’swordinParagraph6?A．Hewasdetermined. B．Hewasadaptable.C．Hewassympathetic. D．Hewascooperative.7．Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A．VolunteersPraisedforSavingaDogB．AMissingDogReunitedwithOwnerC．ADogCriedTearsofJoyWhenFoundD．ASeven-dayRescueEndedinPeaceII.語(yǔ)法填空Didyouknowchimpanzees(黑猩猩)haveexcellentmathematicalandartskills?Thiswasoneofthetenstudies____8____(award)atthisyear’sPineappleSciencePrizeceremonyonMarch13inChina.Overthepasttenyears,thePrizehasexploredthefunsideofscienceandencouragedcuriosity-drivenscientificresearch.____9____,it’snotallfunnybusiness,infact,all____10____(entry)mustalsobeseriousscientificstudies.Itisknownthatchimpanzeesaremuch____11____(smart)thanotheranimals,butwe____12____(probable)don’tthinktheycouldhealuniversitystudentsormasterart.AstudybyresearchersfromthePrimateResearchInstituteofKyotoUniversitywas____13____winnerofthisyear’sawardformathematicsandart.____14____(use)theirchimpanzeeAbuandacontrolgroupofuniversitystudents,theresearcherssurprisedly____15____(find)thatAbucouldrememberrandomnumbersbothmorequicklyandmoreaccuratelythanthestudents.Inaddition,theartskillsofsomechimpanzeesdemonstratetheirability____16____(connect)therealthree-dimensionalworld____17____thetwo-dimensionalworldonpaper,reflectingahugejumpinthebrain.III.短文改錯(cuò)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；