2021年江西省贛州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)

2021年江西省贛州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英

語六級模擬考試（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.安樂死應(yīng)該合法化；

2.安樂死不應(yīng)合法化；

3.我的觀點。

ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledChangesinFamilyExpenses.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

basedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow.

StatisticsofFa>ilyExpensesinChina

Year198s19952005

lUfn、'、一-

Food&Clothing67%46%20%

Recreation3%7%15%

Education6%13%22%

HeathCare6%10%16%

Others18%24%27%

1.請對圖表所給出的信息進(jìn)行描述

2.請對描述的內(nèi)容做出原因分析

3.請針對此圖表得出合理的結(jié)論并對未來進(jìn)行預(yù)測

ChangesinFamilyExpenses

3.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritecompositiononthe

topic:HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.造成個人危機(jī)的起因；

2.應(yīng)對個人危機(jī)的方法。

4.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:MyViewonthepost-graduateCraze.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.目前考研究生形成熱潮

2.形成這股熱潮的原因是什么

3.我的看法

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledTheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.隨著社會和經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展.網(wǎng)絡(luò)成為了每個人必不可少的獲取信息的工具

2.但是，在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上也出現(xiàn)了一些不健康的因素，如垃圾信息、黃色網(wǎng)

站、虛假新聞、網(wǎng)絡(luò)炒作等

3.我們應(yīng)采取措施制止這些，并建立一個健康的網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境

TheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

withthetitleofUniversityMerger,givinganintroductionofdifferentpeople's

opinionsonthistopicandyourownpointofview.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.大學(xué)合并是建設(shè)世界一流大學(xué)的重要興措

2.大學(xué)合并有一些潛在的問題，如管理問題，治安問題等

3.我的看法

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicWealthandHealth.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyou

shouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1.有人認(rèn)為財富比健康重要：

2.也有人認(rèn)為健康比財富重要；

3.我的觀點是_____o

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledSolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxiety.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

-分析學(xué)生考試焦慮的原因

-提供解決學(xué)生考試焦慮的辦法

SolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxiety

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledProsandConsofOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow：

1.簡單介紹網(wǎng)上購物的方法

2.闡述網(wǎng)上購物的好處

3.指出網(wǎng)上購物的缺點并總結(jié)

Usefulwordsandexpressions：

網(wǎng)上購物:onlineshopping/E-shopping

信用卡：creditcard

瀏覽(網(wǎng)頁)：browse(vt.)

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea

compositionwiththetitleofAHarmoniousCyberspace,givingan

introductionoftheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthecyberspace,andsome

measurestosolvetheproblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.Whyisthedebateongeneticallymodifiedfoodsmoreheatedin

developingcountries?

A.Theyhavearichrangeoffoods.

B.Theyliketraditionalandnaturalfood.

C.Theyhavetofeedfast-growingpopulations.

D.TherisksofGMfoodoutweighthebenefits.

12.

Forthoselessselectivecolleges,testscoresareusuallyusedfor.

13.ZedaRosenberghasanassumptionthatthelatestmicrobicidesdon'tcause

manysideeffectsbyreasonthatthebodysystem.

14.

Whenusingadrive-upATM,you'dbetterdriveclosetothemachineaswell

as.

15.

WorkbyEbbinghaushighlightedthatwerelostfrommemoryinhis

"forgettingcurve"study.

16.AccordingtoBobbyPeck,targetingthecompanieswouldbedifficultas

itwouldbenear-impossibletoprovethatillnessessufferedwerecausedby

17.

Youcanbouncebackquicklyandeasilyminorcomputerdisasterswiththe

helpof

A.makingdisasterplansandrunningdrills

B.agoodoffsitestorageplan

C.therighttools

D.bothBandC

18.

"Should"impliesapermanentcharacteristicofsomethingorsomeone.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Bookscanbeordered.

2O.Rainforests

Tropicalrainforestsarethemostdiverseecosystem（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）onEarth,and

alsotheoldest.Today,tropicalrainforestscoveronly6percentoftheEarth's

groundsurface,buttheyarehometooverhalfoftheplanet5splantandanimal

species.

WhatIsaRainforest?

Generallyspeaking,arainforestisanenvironmentthatreceiveshighrainfall

andisdominatedbytalltrees.Awiderangeofecosystemsfallintothis

category,ofcourse.Butmostofthetimewhenpeopletalkaboutrainforests,

theymeanthetropicalrainforestslocatedneartheequator.

Theseforestsreceivebetween160and400inchesofrainperyear.Thetotal

annualrainfallisspreadprettyevenlythroughouttheyear,andthe

temperaturerarelydipsbelow60degreesFahrenheit.

Thissteadyclimateisduetothepositionofrainforestsontheglobe.Because

oftheorientationoftheEarth'saxis,theNorthernandSouthernhemispheres

eachspendpartoftheyeartiltedawayfromthesun.Sincerainforestsareat

themiddleoftheglobe,locatedneartheequator,theyarcnotespecially

affectedbythischange.Theyreceivenearlythesameamountofsunlight,and

thereforeheat,allyear.Consequently,theweatherintheseregionsremains

fairlyconstant.

Theconsistentlywet,warmweatherandamplesunlightgiveplantlife

everythingitneedstothrive.Treeshavetheresourcestogrowtotremendous

heights,andtheyliveforhundreds,eventhousands,ofyears.Thesegiants,

whichreach60to150ftintheair,form,thebasicstructureoftherainforest.

Theirtopbranchesspreadwideinordertocapturemaximumsunlight.This

createsathickcanopy（樹冠）levelatthetopoftheforest,withthinner

greenerylevelsunderneath.Somelargetreesgrowsotallthattheyeventower

overthecanopylayer.

Asyougolower,downintotherainforest,youfindlessandlessgreenery.

Theforestfloorismadeupofmoss,fungi,anddecayingplantmatterthathas

fallenfromtheupperlayers.Thereasonforthisdecreaseingreeneryisvery

simpletheoverabundanceofplantsgatheringsunlightatthetopoftheforest

blocksmostsunlightfromreachingthebottomoftheforest,makingit

difficultforrobustplantstothrive.

TheForestfortheTrees

Theamplesunlightandextremelywetclimateofmanytropicalareas

encouragethegrowthoftoweringtreeswithwidecanopies.Thisthicktop

layeroftherainforestdictatesthelivesofallotherplantsintheforest.New

treeseedlingsrarelysurvivetomakeittothetopunlesssomeoldertreesdie,

creatinga"hole"inthecanopy.Whenthishappens,alloftheseedlingsonthe

groundlevelcompeteintenselytoreachthesunlight.

Manyplantspeciesreachthetopoftheforestbyclimbingthetalltrees.Itis

mucheasiertoascendthisway,becausetheplantdoesn'thavetoform,its

ownsupportingstructure.

Someplantspecies,calledepiphytes,growdirectlyonthesurfaceofthegiant

trees.Theseplants,whichincludeavarietyoforchidsandferns,makeup

muchoftheunderstory,thelayeroftherainforestrightbelowthecanopy.

Epiphytesarecloseenoughtothetoptoreceiveadequatelight,andtherunoff

fromthecanopylayerprovidesallthewaterandnutrients(養(yǎng)分)theyneed,

whichisimportantsincetheydon'thaveaccesstothenutrientsintheground.

StranglersandButtresses

Someepiphyteseventuallydevelopintostranglers.Theygrowlong,thick

rootsthatextenddownthetreetrunkintotheground.Astheycontinueto

grow,therootsform,asortofwebstructureallaroundthetree.Atthesame

time,thestranglerplant'sbranchesextendupward,spreadingoutintothe

canopy.Eventually,thestranglermayblocksomuchlightfromabove,and

absorbsuchahighpercentageofnutrientsfromthegroundbelow,thatthe

hosttreedies.

&

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.(21)

A.Hethoughtshepreferredtostudyalone.

B.Hethoughtshehadmadearrangementstostudywith.

C.Hehadtoldherthathehaddonepoorlyonarecenttest.

D.Hedidn'tknowthatshewasenrolledinalinearalgebracourse.

22.(42)

23.(29)

A.Theirvoices.

B.Theirhands.

C.Theirfeelings.

D.Bothaandb.

24.(35)

Altwassixdayslong.

B.Itdidn'tincludeSaturdayafternoon.

C.Italwaysincludedatleastoneholiday.

D.Itdidn't'allowtheworkerstimeoff.

25.聽力原文：M:Thecityisgoingtoteardownthoseoldhousesandputup

anewshoppingcenter.

W:Anothershoppingcenter,that'snothingnew.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(15)

A.Theoldhousesshouldbeturnedintostores.

B.Thecityneedsevenmoremodernmodernization.

C.Thisshoppingcenterisquiteold.

D.Newshoppingcentersareverycommon.

26.(28)

A.Borrowabookfromthelibrary.

B.Lookafteryourchildren.

C.Drivetotheseasideforaholiday.

D.Dineatarestaurant.

27.(32)

A.JoeywasinGradeEight,whiletheotherswereinGradeSeven.

B.JoeywasinGradeSeven,whiletheotherswereinGradeEight.

C.Joeyhadtroubleintrainingbecauseofhisfeet.

D.Joeydidthebestamongtheteammembers.

28.聽力原文：W:Ijustmadeupaquartoforangejuicethismorning,and

nowIcan'tfinditanywhere.Didyouknowwhathappenedtoit?

M:Didyouhearacrashearlier?Thatwasit.I'mjustasclumsyasever.

Q:Whatistheproblem?

(15)

A.Thewomandoesn'tlikeorangejuice.

B.Thewomanforgottobuyorangejuice.

C.Themanwasinacarcrashthismorning.

D.Themanbrokethecontaineroforangejuice.

29.

[B9]

30.聽力原文：W:Ineedtofindababysittertotakecareofmyson.Doyou

knowMrs.Peterson?!heardsheisusuallyavailableatweekdays.

M:Well,Iknowthatbabysitter.ButthebestIcansayforherisshehasa

greatfantasytotheTVinherlivingroom.

Q:WhatdoesthemanimplyaboutMrs.Peterson?

(16)

A.Hedoesn'tknowheratall.

B.Hewon'trecommendhertothewoman.

C.Heneedstohireherforhisson.

D.Hehasaskedhertoworkforhimatweekdays.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

[C8]

32.

AlthoughtheReebokCompanyhassolvedtheproblemoffulfillingitsorders,

it.

A.doesnotwanttofurtherexpanditsretailingnetwork

B.stilllimitsthenumberofshoessuppliedtostores

C.isstillparticularaboutwhosellsitsproducts

D.stillcarefullychoosesthemanufacturersofitsproducts

33.Itcanbedrawnfromthefirstparagraphthat.

A.mostoftheeasterncountriesenjoyfast-pacedeconomicgrowth

B.tradeconflictsmaybeforeseenbetweentwopartsoftheworld

C.sharpdifferencesexistbetweensometraditionalrichandonce-poor

countries

D.thetraditionalrichcountrieshavecomebottomintheworldeconomy

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題）

34.[S7]

35.[S6]

36.

[S2]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題）

37.

[S8]

38.Itwasoncethoughtthatairpollutionaffectedonly

theareaimmediatelyaroundlargecitieswithfactories

and/orheavyautomobiletraffic.Todayweknowthat

becausethesearetheareaswiththeworstairpollution,[SI]

theproblemisliterallyworld-wide.Atseveraloccasions[S2]

overthelastdecade,aheavycloudofairpollutionhas

coveredtheentirehalfoftheUnitedStatesandleadto[S3]

healthwarningseveninruralareasawayfromanyminor[S4]

concentrationofmanufacturingandautomobiletraffic.

Whathasbeenfoundthatairpollutioniskillingtreesin[S5]

themountainsofCaliforniaandmelonsonthefarmsof

Indiana.Infact,theveryweatheroftheentireearth[S6]

maybeaffectedbyairpollution.Somescientistsfeel

thattheincreasingconcentrationofcarbondioxidein

theairresultedfromtheburningoffossilfuels(coal[S7]

andoil)iscreatinga"greenhouseeffect"holdingin

heatreflectedtotheearthandraisingtheworld's[S8]

averagetemperature.Ifthisviewiscorrectandthatthe[S9]

world'stemperatureisraisedonlyafewdegrees,much

oficecapwillmeltandcitiessuchasNewYork,

Boston,Miami,orNewOrleanswillbeunderwater.[S10]

[SI]

39.[S6]

參考答案

1.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeenahighly

controversialissueathomeandabroad.InsomenorthernEuropeancountries

itislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagaininourcountrybecausean

incurablepatientwantedthedoctorstoimplementeuthanasiaonhimbutthey

hadtorefusetodososinceitwasforbiddenbylaw.Somepeoplethinkthat

euthanasiashouldbelegalizedandputintopractice.Insodoingitwillbenefit

allpeopleinvolved.Firstitcanlessenthepainofthedyingpatientwhosuffers

terriblyfromtheincurabledisease.Seconditwillalsoreducethegreat

financialpressureonthelivingbecauseagreatdealofmoneyhastobespent

inprolongingthelifeofthedying.Ontheotherhandothersbelievethat

euthanasiashouldnotbelegalizedandperformed.Itisgenerally

acknowledgedthatlifeisthemostpreciousofallandshouldbeputbefore

everythingelse.Onceapersonisdeadheorshecannevercomebacktolife

anditisirreplaceable.What'smoreifeuthanasiaislegalizeditispossiblefor

wickedpeopletotakeadvantageofittokilllegitimately.Inmyopinion

euthanasiashouldbelegallyimplementedbutstrictlawsmustbemadeand

severemeasurestakenincaseitisabused.Andalsoiftheincurablepatient

wantstogoonlivinginpaininsteadofhavingeuthanasiahisorherchoice

mustberespected.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeena

highlycontroversialissueathomeandabroad.InsomenorthernEuropean

countriesitislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagaininourcountry

becauseanincurablepatientwantedthedoctorstoimplementeuthanasiaon

himbuttheyhadtorefusetodososinceitwasforbiddenbylaw.Somepeople

thinkthateuthanasiashouldbelegalizedandputintopractice.Insodoing,it

willbenefitallpeopleinvolved.First,itcanlessenthepainofthedying

patientwhosuffersterriblyfromtheincurabledisease.Second,itwillalso

reducethegreatfinancialpressureonthelivingbecauseagreatdealofmoney

hastobespentinprolongingthelifeofthedying.Ontheotherhand,others

believethateuthanasiashouldnotbelegalizedandperformed.Itisgenerally

acknowledgedthatlifeisthemostpreciousofallandshouldbeputbefore

everythingelse.Onceapersonisdead,heorshecannevercomebacktolife,

anditisirreplaceable.What'smore,ifeuthanasiaislegalized,itispossible

forwickedpeopletotakeadvantageofittokilllegitimately.Inmyopinion,

euthanasiashouldbelegallyimplementedbutstrictlawsmustbemadeand

severemeasurestakenincaseitisabused.Andalso,iftheincurablepatient

wantstogoonlivinginpaininsteadofhavingeuthanasia,hisorherchoice

mustberespected.解析:［審題］

本篇是典型的關(guān)于某一問題利與弊的論說文。這種形式的論說文要求考

生對某個問題的利與弊展開討論，擺事實、講道理，最后由考生結(jié)合兩

種意見談?wù)勛约旱挠^點和看法。就本篇作文的謀篇布局來講，它一般由

三段組成，也可以寫四段。

［寫作思路］

第一段：首先提出安樂死這一問題，簡明扼要地說明這一問題產(chǎn)生的背

景、由來和影響等。

第二段：從正面來論述實施安樂死的好處及其必要性。

第三段：從反面來陳述實施安樂死帶來的后果和引發(fā)的問題。

第四段：談?wù)効忌约旱挠^點，不管贊成還是反對，一定要客觀。

2.ChangesinFamilyExpensesThestatisticfiguresgivenbythistableshow

therearesomefundamentalchangesinfamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985

to2005.Theamountofmoneyspentonfoodandclothinghasdecreased

dramaticallyinthepasttwentyyearswhereasthatonrecreationeducation

healthcareandothershasincreasedsharply.Especiallyexpenseson

recreationandeducationincreasedmost.Theresultanalyzedcanbeexplained

bythreereasons.Firstpeople'slivingstandardhasimproved.Moneyspentto

keepthefamilyfromhungerandcoldnessisnotthemajorconcernanylonger.

Secondpeoplerealizetheimportanceofeducation.Thirdpeoplespentmore

moneyonrecreationandhealthcareinordertoliveahappyandhealthylife.

Theaboveanalysistellsusthatpeoplearenolongersatisfiedwithbasicliving

necessities;insteadtheypaymoreattentiontotheirspirituallifeUndoubtedly

thistrendwillcontinueinthefutureWiththeincreaseoffamilyexpenseson

recreationeducationandhealthcare.ChangesinFamilyExpensesThe

statisticfiguresgivenbythistableshowtherearesomefundamentalchanges

infamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985to2005.Theamountofmoneyspent

onfoodandclothinghasdecreaseddramaticallyinthepasttwentyyears,

whereasthatonrecreation,education,healthcareandothershasincreased

sharply.Especially,expensesonrecreationandeducationincreasedmost.The

resultanalyzedcanbeexplainedbythreereasons.First,people'sliving

standardhasimproved.Moneyspenttokeepthefamilyfromhungerand

coldnessisnotthemajorconcernanylonger.Second,peoplerealizethe

importanceofeducation.Third,peoplespentmoremoneyonrecreationand

healthcareinordertoliveahappyandhealthylife.Theaboveanalysistells

usthatpeoplearenolongersatisfiedwithbasiclivingnecessities;insteadthey

paymoreattentiontotheirspirituallife,Undoubtedly,thistrendwillcontinue

inthefutureWiththeincreaseoffamilyexpensesonrecreation,education

andhealthcare.解析：①由題目可知這是一篇圖表式說明文，需要仔細(xì)

分析圖表的文字說明和數(shù)字表達(dá)，在完全理解的基礎(chǔ)上對其進(jìn)行歸納總

結(jié)。本文按照要求可分成三部分，第一段結(jié)合圖表信息說明家庭消費結(jié)

構(gòu)在二十年內(nèi)的變化趨勢；第二段說明變化的原因；第三段根據(jù)變化得

出結(jié)論，得出的結(jié)論必須與第二段的原因相吻合。②在每段的論述中請

注意句式的變化，如定語從句，賓語從句等：銜接自然流暢，注意銜接

手段的使用，如whereas,especially等。

3.HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisisSincedifferentPersonmaycomeacross

differentcrisisitisdifficulttoanswerwhypersonalcrisiswill.happenand

whatleadstothesituation.Itdepends.ButthemainoriginsandcaHowto

DealwithPersonalCrisisSincedifferentPersonmaycomeacrossdifferent

crisis,itisdifficulttoanswerwhypersonalcrisiswill.happenandwhatleads

tothesituation.Itdepends.Butthemainoriginsandca

4.MyViewonthepost-graduateCrazeMoreandmorecollegestudentsare

nowconsideringgaininganotherdegreeinsteadofstartingtheirwork-life

immediatelyaftertheirgraduation.Soeachyearmillionsofthegraduates

attendthepost-graduateentranceexaminationandkindsofremedialclasses

popup.Severalfactorsleadtothepost-graduatecraze.Moreandmore

studentshaveregardedthepursuingofamasterdegreeasanindispensable

partoftheireducation.Themainreasonliesinthefiercecompetitionforjobs

withalargerandlargernumberofgraduates.Onewaytogainsomeadvantage

overothersistohaveahigherdegree.Secondapost-graduatedegreecanbe

helpfultoamorepromisingcareer.Comparedwiththosewithoutamaster

degreemasterswillenjoymorepreferentialtreatmentforexamplebetter

salariesmoreopportunitiesforpromotionandtraining.Inmyopinionthe

post-graduatecrazecanhelptodelaythepressureofemploymentinour

country.Butontheotherhandthedemandofourtimeisfortalentsequipped

withthelatestknowledgeandskillsoitisalsoverynecessaryforustolearn

inourwork.(188words)MyViewonthepost-graduateCrazeMoreandmore

collegestudentsarenowconsideringgaininganotherdegreeinsteadof

startingtheirwork-lifeimmediatelyaftertheirgraduation.Soeachyear,

millionsofthegraduatesattendthepost-graduateentranceexamination,and

kindsofremedialclassespopup.Severalfactorsleadtothepost-graduate

craze.Moreandmorestudentshaveregardedthepursuingofamasterdegree

asanindispensablepartoftheireducation.Themainreasonliesinthefierce

competitionforjobswithalargerandlargernumberofgraduates.Oneway

togainsomeadvantageoverothersistohaveahigherdegree.Second,apost-

graduatedegreecanbehelpfultoamorepromisingcareer.Comparedwith

thosewithoutamasterdegree,masterswillenjoymorepreferentialtreatment,

forexample,bettersalaries,moreopportunitiesforpromotionandtraining.In

myopinion,thepost-graduatecrazecanhelptodelaythepressureof

employmentinourcountry.Butontheotherhand,thedemandofourtimeis

fortalentsequippedwiththelatestknowledgeandskill,soitisalsovery

necessaryforustolearninourwork.(188words)解析：由于就業(yè)壓力，

許多大學(xué)生在畢業(yè)時選擇參加研究生入學(xué)考試，形成了連續(xù)幾年的考研

熱潮。這篇作文談的就是大學(xué)生們熟悉的話題，應(yīng)該不難寫作。和其他

作文一樣，這篇文章也由三部分組成：即，開頭段解釋說明考研熱這個

社會問題或社會現(xiàn)象，中間部分分析原因，最后提出自己的見解。根據(jù)

以上思路便可以形成以下的作文。

5.TheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet[1]Withthedevelopmentof

oursocietyandeconomytheInternetbecomesanecessarytoolforeveryone

toobtaininformation.[2]Howevertherearealsosomeunhealthycontentsin

tTheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet[1]Withthedevelopmentof

oursocietyandeconomy,theInternetbecomesanecessarytoolforeveryone

toobtaininformation.[2]However,therearealsosomeunhealthycontentsin

t解析：作文標(biāo)題是“創(chuàng)建健康網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境的重要性”，這已經(jīng)表明，寫作

的重點是說明“為什么要創(chuàng)建健康的網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境”。但所給出的outline沒有

體現(xiàn)這一點。僅僅根據(jù)outline動筆，恐怕寫不出好作文來。

提綱的第1點和第2點都址說背景，是為我們要論述的論點服務(wù)的；第

3點指向“措施”，也與論點有關(guān)。但是，以這三點中的任何一條為中心，

都有可能偏題。

那么該如何做這篇文章呢?不僅要把提綱中的內(nèi)容納入，而且還要特別

淪述“創(chuàng)建健康網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境的重要性”。要思考那么兒條“重要性”出來，才

能有話可說，切合中心主旨。洲練從不同的角度考慮健康網(wǎng)絡(luò)的重要仲，

培養(yǎng)良好的思維能力，是寫好此類作文的關(guān)鍵。

Analysis

[1]對應(yīng)outline的第1條

[2]對應(yīng)outline的第2條。如果不知道怎么用英潔表達(dá)“炒

作”(drumbeating),不說就是。反正僅僅是不良現(xiàn)象中的一個例子而已。

[3]主題句，對應(yīng)作文標(biāo)題。

[4][5][6]三條理由。健康的網(wǎng)絡(luò)可以：預(yù)防網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪：保護(hù)兒童不受

不良信息的影響；方便我們更好地利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源。(這部分可以八仙過海,

各顯神通）

⑺總結(jié)全文.照應(yīng)outline的第3條。

6.UniversityMergerUniversitymergerahottopicbothonandoffcampus

hasreceivedmuchpublicattention.People'sattitudestowardsitvarygreatly.

Somepeoplefavoritasanimportantstepthatuniversitiestaketowardsthe

goaloffirst-rateworlduniversities.Theyarguethatonlythroughmergerscan

universitiesgivefullplaytotheirownadvantagesandmakeupfortheir

disadvantages.TakethemergerbetweenTsinghuaUniversityandtheInstitute

ofAppliedArtsasanexample.Theformer'sstrengthsinthefieldofhigh

technologycomplementthelatter'sreputationforart.Theyalsopointoutthat

universitymergerswillincreasethecompetitivepowerofChinese

universitiesintheworld.Inspiteoftheseargumentstherearethosewhosee

itasahastydecisionwhichhassomepotentialproblems.Forinstancelocated

farawayfromeachothertheuniversitiesinvolvedinamergerareusually

facedwithtoughproblemsofmanagementstudentsecurityetc.Inmyopinion

universitymergerhasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.However

universitiesshouldalsotakeintoaccountthepotentialdangersresultingfrom

mergersandtakesomemeasurestosolvetheseproblems.UniversityMerger

Universitymerger,ahottopicbothonandoffcampus,hasreceivedmuch

publicattention.People'sattitudestowardsitvarygreatly.Somepeoplefavor

itasanimportantstepthatuniversitiestaketowardsthegoaloffirst-rateworld

universities.Theyarguethat,onlythroughmergerscanuniversitiesgivefull

playtotheirownadvantagesandmakeupfortheirdisadvantages.Takethe

mergerbetweenTsinghuaUniversityandtheInstituteofAppliedArtsasan

example.Theformer'sstrengthsinthefieldofhightechnologycomplement

thelatter'sreputationforart.Theyalsopointoutthatuniversitymergerswill

increasethecompetitivepowerofChineseuniversitiesintheworld.Inspite

ofthesearguments,therearethosewhoseeitasahastydecisionwhichhas

somepotentialproblems.Forinstance,locatedfarawayfromeachother,the

universitiesinvolvedinamergerareusuallyfacedwithtoughproblemsof

management,studentsecurity,etc.Inmyopinion,universitymergerhasmore

advantagesthandisadvantages.However,universitiesshouldalsotakeinto

accountthepotentialdangersresultingfrommergersandtakesomemeasures

tosolvetheseproblems.

7.WealthandHealthWiththedevelopmentofsocietypeopleattachmore

importancetowealthandhealth.Butwhichismoreimportantwealthor

health?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Somepeoplethinkwealthis

moreimportant.Theyevensaymoneycannotbringyoueverythingbut

withoutmoneyyoucandonothing.Inordertoaccumulatemoremoneythey

candoanything.Howeverotherpeopleregardhealthismoreimportant.Once

healthlostitisnousehavingalotofmoney.Everybodywantstoliveahappy

life.Sotheytrytheirbesttoearnmoneywhichcanensuretheyleada

comfortablelifebutifhappinessandcomfortareachievedatthecostoftheir

healthhowcantheybehappy?AsfarasIamconcernedIlovewealthbutI

valuehealthmorebecausehealthisthepremiseonwhichpeopledoanything.

Withouthealthmoneybecomesuseless.Ithinkeveryoneagreesthatawealthy

personwithoutgoodhealthcannotliveahappylife.Thereforeweshould

keepfitbyeverypossiblemeans.WealthandHealthWiththedevelopment

ofsocietypeopleattachmoreimportancetowealthandhealth.Butwhichis

moreimportant,wealthorhealth?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.

Somepeoplethinkwealthismoreimportant.Theyevensay,moneycannot

bringyoueverything,butwithoutmoney,youcandonothing.Inorderto

accumulatemoremoneytheycandoanything.Howeverotherpeopleregard

healthismoreimportant.Oncehealthlost,itisnousehavingalotofmoney.

Everybodywantstoliveahappylife.Sotheytrytheirbesttoearnmoney

whichcanensuretheyleadacomfortablelife,butifhappinessandcomfort

areachievedatthecostoftheirhealth,howcantheybehappy?AsfarasIam

concerned,Ilovewealth,butIvaluehealthmore,becausehealthisthe

premiseonwhichpeopledoanything.Withouthealthmoneybecomesuseless.

Ithink,everyoneagreesthatawealthypersonwithoutgoodhealthcannot

liveahappylife.Thereforeweshouldkeepfitbyeverypossiblemeans.解

析：寫作指導(dǎo)：

該作文題屬于提綱式作文，是六級典型考題。要求從正反兩個方面展開

論述，而且要依據(jù)中文給出的提綱。最后要表明自己的觀點。可分三步

寫作。第一段提出誰更重要的問題。第二段寫不同人持不同的觀點。第

三段寫自己的看法。寫作這種文章時，