廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)2023-2024學年七年級上學期期末考試英語試題

2023-2024學年廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)七年級（上）期末英語試卷從所給的選項中選出劃線部分的發(fā)音與其他單詞劃線部分不一致的選項。A.headline B.dream C.leave D.weakA.good B.soon C.book D.footprintA.ground B.outside C.country D.fountainA.catch B.launch C.chicken D.machineA.called B.asked C.jumped D.laughed二、詞匯選擇,閱讀下面句子,根據句子意思,A、B、CD項中,選出與劃線部分單詞或短語意思相近的選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選出與劃線部分單詞或短語意思相近的選項。IplaythepianowhenIamfree.notsad B.notbusy C.notangry D.notexcited選出與劃線部分單詞或短語意思相近的選項。Thesunprovideslightandwarmth.has B.gets C.gives D.needs選出與劃線部分單詞或短語意思相近的選項。Maryplanstotakeatripwithherfamilythisweekend.watchfilms B.gotravelling C.takeawalk D.dohousework選出與劃線部分單詞或短語意思相近的選項。Atschool,wehavea10minutebreakevery40minutes.thetimetoleaveschoolthespaceforplayinggamesasmallspacebetweenthingsDashorttimebetweenlessons選出與劃線部分單詞或短語意思相近的選項。There’saschoolacrosstheriver.A.verycloseto B.farawayfromC.ontheothersideof D.fromoneendtotheotherendof,閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的A、B、CD項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。516Aroucaisthelongesthangingbridgeforwalkersintheworld.Itis516meterslongand175metresabovetheriverDoyouknow 11 itis?ItisinEurope.Itis 12 thenorthofPortugal(葡萄牙).Workers 13 tobuildthebridgeinMay,2018.Itcost$2.8millionandtookovertwoyearstofinish.Thebridge 14 throughtwomountains.Far,farbelowis 15 bigrushingriver.Alongtheriver,there 16 aneightkilometrelongwoodenwalkway.Ittakesabouttenminutestocross.Itis 17 totakeawalkonthebridge.Youcanenjoynaturalbeautyandwatchbirdsthere.Now,thousandsofpeoplevisitthebridgeeveryyear 18 theylikestayinghighinthesky.Manyof 19 thinktheyreallyenjoythemselvesthere.Ifyouwanttotraveltowonderfulplaces,you 20 516Arouca.Whynotvisit516Aroucainthecomingholiday?11.A.whyB.whenC.whatD.where12.A.inB.onC.atD.to13.A.startB.startsC.startedD.willstart14.A.runB.runsC.ranD.willrun15.A.aB.anC.theD./16.A.isB.hasC.areD.have17.A.exciteB.excitedC.excitingD.excitement18.A.ifB.whenC.beforeD.because19.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs20.A.likeB.likesC.likedD.willlike四、完形填空,閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,A、B、CD項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Charleslivedwithhisfatheralongtheriver.Hisfathertaughthimtoreadandwrite.Oneday,CharlessawJoe,afisherman’sson, 21 somethingonthebeach.“Whatareyoudoing?”askedCharles.“IamtryingtowritebutIknowonlytwo22.IfIcouldreadandwrite,Iwouldbe23.Butmyfamilywastoo24tosendmetoschool,”saidJoe.“Icanteachyouthat.Icanmakeyouhappy.”saidCharles25.Fromthenon,CharleswenttoteachJoeeveryday.Anotherday,Charles’sfarthersawhissongoingtothebeach.Hewas26thatCharlesmightgooutintheboat.To27hisson,hewenttothefisherman’shouse.Hecould28believehiseyes.Charleswas29Joetoread!Hewasproudofhisson.Hetooktheboystobuysome30,writingpaperandpens.Bothoftheboyswerehappy.21A.eatingB.catchingC.playingD.writing22.A.wordsB.songsC.skillsD.schoolsstrongerB.happierC.richerD.luckier24.A.poorB.sadC.richD.proudquietlyB.angrilyC.excitedlyD.nervously26.A.happyB.excitedC.sadD.worried27.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookupD.lookafter28.A.seldomB.neverC.reallyD.hardlyaskingB.followingC.teachingD.pushingA.fishB.toysC.booksD.clothes五、閱讀理解,閱讀下列短文,A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。toomuchtrashisabigproblemforourearth.AwomaninIndonesiahasagreatidea.Raden,nearly50yearsold,starteda“trashlibrary”.Shehopestomakechildrenreadmoreandmakethemknowtheimportanceofearthprotection.Everyweekday,Radenputsallkindsofbooksonthebackofherthree-wheeler(三輪車)andridestoMuntangvillageAssoonasshecomes,childrenwillruntohertrashlibrarywithbottles,papercupsandothertrash.TheygiveRadenthetrashandgetherbookswithoutmoney.Raden’sthree-wheelerisquicklyfullofthetrashasthebooksflyout.Afterthat,Radencarriesbackallthetrash.Radencollectsabout100kgoftrasheveryweek.Thensheputsitintodifferentgroupsforpeopletouseitagainorsellit.Sheishappythatchildrenspendlesstimeoncomputergamesbecauseofthebooks.Radenplanstoridethelibrarytomorepeople.Shesays,“Weallshouldtakecareofourearth.”Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trash”meaninParagraph1?Cups. B.Rubbish. C.Paper. D.Bottles.WhichofthefollowingshowshowRaden’sideaworks?SheridestoMuntangvillage.Shecarriesbackallthetrash.Sheputsbooksonherthree-wheeler.Childrenruntogetbookswiththeirtrash.A.c-a-d-b B.c-a-b-d C.a-d-c-b D.a-b-d-cHowmuchtrashcanRadencollecteverymonth?About100kg. B.About200kg. C.About300kg. D.About400kg.What’sRadengoingtodonext?Toaskmorepeopleforhelp. B.Tocollecttrashfrommorepeople.C.Tosellmorebookstothevillagepeople. D.Tostopchildrenfromplayingcomputergames.WhatcanweknowaboutRadenfromthearticle?Radenlikescollectingtrash. B.Radenwantstobecomefamous.C.Radensellsbookstomakemoney. D.RadencaresabouttheEarthverymuch.February2isGroundhogDayinNorthAmerica.Thegroundhogistheonlyanimalwithitsownholiday.Groundhogsspendthewintersleeping.Thiskeepsthemwarmduringthelong,coldwinter.TraditionsaysthatthegroundhogleavesitshomeonFebruary2.Ifheseeshisshadow(影子)onthisday,hewillreturntohishomeforsixmoreweeks.Thentherewillbesixmoreweeksofwinter.Ifhedoesnotseehisshadow,thenspringwillcomeearlythatyear.Scientistsdon’tbelieveinthistradition.Theysayitisjustafunday,butpeoplekeepthinkingthatanimalscantellwhattheweatherwillbelike.InFranceandEngland,theylooktothebeartoknowaboutthecoldweather.InGermany,peoplelooktothebadger.Americanslooktothegroundhog.ThismaybebecausethereweresomanygroundhogswhenpeoplefirstcametoAmerica.OnetowninPennsylvaniaisfamousforGroundhogDay.ThistownhasagroundhognamedPhil.ManypeoplecometoseePhilonFebruary2.TheywanttoknowifPhilwillseehisshadow.ThereisabigpartyonGroundhogDay.Peopledressupinfancyclothes.Themenweartophats.Theyhavefun.Theylearnwhenspringiscoming,too.36Whatwillhappenifthegroundhogdoesnotseehisshadow?Springwillcomeearlythatyear.Peopleintownswillhaveaparty.Therewillbesixmoreweeksofwinter.Peoplewillreturnthegroundhogtohishome.WhatdopeopleinEnglandthinkcantelltheweatherinthefuture?Groundhogs. B.Snakes. C.Bears. D.Badgers.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Scientistsdon’tthinkgroundhogscantelltheweather.PennsylvaniaisfamousfortheGroundhogDay.SpringstartsonFebruary2inPennsylvania.Peopleholdapartytowelcomespring.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?Animalsindifferentcountries.Afunwintertradition.Whyanimalssleepduringthewinter.Howlongwinterusuallylasts.Inwhichcolumn欄目ofamagazinemayyoufindthispassage?SchoolLife. B.CultureCorner. C.AnimalWorld. D.TravelGuide.Everymonthweinterviewsomeonewhohaslivedinorvisitedsomewhereinteresting.ThismonthourreporterBenjaministalkingwithRichardabouthisvisittoBlackpool.Benjamin:Richard,whydidyougotoBlackpool?Richard:Well,wewanttovisitsomeunusualplacesforaweekend.Blackpoolisreallyclose.It’snearthesea.Peoplecanhaveabird’seyeviewofthelakefromtheBlackpoolTower.Also,LightpoolFestivalisafamouslateAugusttoearlyNovember.SandcastleWaterparkisagoodchoiceforchildren.Thesemakeitadifference.Benjamin:Whatdidyoudothere?Richard:Wewalkedalongthebeach,visitedlotsofrestaurantsandenjoyedtheLightpoolFestival.IhadanexcitingtimeontheBigOne.Benjamin:WhatistheBigOne?Richard:TheBigOneisarollercoasterinthePepsiMaxPark.ItisthetallestrollercoasterintheUKnow.Itwasthetallestintheworldwhenitopenedon28May,1994.Benjamin:WhatdoyoulikebestaboutBlackpool?Richard:TheLightpoolFestivalisreallywonderful.Youcanseelightworkseverywhere.Whenyoutakethecablecartotravelaroundthecity,everybuildinglookslikeadreamtheatre,especiallywiththemusicshowsand3Dlightshows.Benjamin:▲Richard:Itlooksold.Ithinktheyshouldcleanituptomakeitlooksmarter.Itwouldbegoodiftheyputsomemoremoneyintogettingbetterhotels.WhenmightRichardarriveinBlackpool?OnMonday. B.OnTuesday.C.OnThursday. D.Saturday.WherecanyougoifyouwanttotrythemostexcitingthinginBlackpoolaccordingtothepassage?ThePepsiMaxPark. B.SandcastleWaterpark.C.TheBlackpoolTower. D.TheLightpoolFestival.Whichsentencewillbethebestforthe“▲”?Doyoulikethedreamtheatre? B.DoyouthinkBlackpoolisdirty?C.WhatshouldbechangedinBlackpool? D.Whatdoyouthinkofthe3Dlightshows?WhatdoweknowabouttheLightpoolFestivalaccordingtothepassage?Thelightshowsareheldeverynightoftheyear.PeoplecanenjoythefestivalonNewYear’sDay.Thelightworksofthebuildingsareverybeautiful.Peoplecanhaveabird’seyeviewfromthecablecar.Whattypeoftextisthepassage?D.Anewspaperreport.六、閱讀填空。閱讀短文及文后A～E選項，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Trytothinkyouareonacampingtripwithyourfamily.Youneedtofindtheplacewhereyouaregoingtocamp.You’reinthemountainsandphonesdon’tworkthere. 46 Youmightuseamap!MapsarepicturesofaplaceonEarth.47Mapscanhelpyoufindyourway.Differentmapscanshowyoudifferentthings.Somemapsmayshowyoutheroadsandriversnearamountain. 48 Othermapsmayevenshowyouwheredifferentcountriesandoceansare!Ifyou’reinyourclassroom,lookaround.Isthereaglobeinyourclassroom? 49 YoucanfindtheEarth’soceansonaglobe.YoucanalsofindtheEarth’scountriesonaglobe.Nowyouknowthedifferencebetweenamapandaglobe. 50 Whichoneshowsamap?Whichoneshowsaglobe?Takealookatthesetwophotos.Whatmightyouusetofindyourway?AglobeisaroundballwithamapofEarthonit.Somemapsmayshowyouwheredifferenttownsandcitiesare.Thesepicturesareprintedonsomethinglikeabigpieceofpaper.語篇填詞，閱讀短文，根據上下文和所給的首字母寫出所缺單詞。注意使用正確形式，每空限填一詞。答卷時，要求寫出完整單詞。OurFoodClubheldafoodfairlastSaturday.Manyclubmembersa51thefair.Everyonesharedsometraditionalfo