福建省南平市東平中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析

福建省南平市東平中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Whowerethosepeoplewiththeflag?--Agroup________itselftheLeagueforPeace.A.calling

B.called

C.calls

D.iscalled參考答案：A2.StandingtooclosetowatchTV___youreyesight.A.affects

B.effect

C.affect

D.effects

參考答案：A3.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’taperson_________shecouldturnforhelp.

A.whom

B.that

C.fromwhom

D.towhom參考答案：D4.Withagrowingworldwidewaveof“Chinesefever”inrecentyears,moreandmoreforeignersare_______

aboutlearningChinese.A. sorry B.clear C.enthusiastic

D.nervous參考答案：C本題考查形容詞詞義辨析，根據(jù)題意可知“伴隨著近年來世界范圍內(nèi)的中國熱，越來越多的外國人熱衷于學英語”，答案為C5.Itis1stSept._____studentsgobacktoschooleveryyear.A.when B.that C.since D.until參考答案：A35.Paperproducedeveryyearis

theworld'sproductionofvehicles.A.threetimestheweightof

B.thethreetimesweightofC.asthreetimesheavyas

D.threetimesasheavier參考答案：a略7.Hislatestbookonhowtobesuccessfulisabest-seller,

arehistwootherbooks.A.which B.as C.that D.what參考答案：B8.—Whatabouttherent?

—______.Youcanpayweeklyormonthly.

A.It’suptoyou

B.That’sallright

C.Youcan’tmissit D.Notatall參考答案：A試題分析：A.It’suptoyou根據(jù)你的情況來定；B.That’sallright沒關(guān)系；C.Youcan’tmissit別錯過；D.Notatall一點也不。句意：——租金怎么算？——你來定，按周或按月都行。根據(jù)句意選A.9.Ifsomeonewantstocheatinanexam,hehastotryhisbesttoavoid____________bytheteacher.

A.

tonotice

B.noticingC.

tobenoticed

D.beingnoticed參考答案：D10.AfterdinnerhegaveMrRichard______rideto______GreatWall.A.the;a

B.a;the

C.不填;a

D.不填;the參考答案：B略11.________

makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.A.That

B.WhatC.Who

D.Which參考答案：7.【答案】BB考查名詞性從句的連接詞。is之前為主語從句，該從句缺主語，指的是事物，所以選B。【解析】12.Whilemoney

，hewasdeterminednottobegforhisparents’helpanymore.A.wasrunoutof

B.wasrunout

C.ranoutof

D.runout參考答案：A13.Mr.Brown,______chairmanofthetradeunion,willvisitourfactoryin_____monthofMay.

A./;the

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;the參考答案：A14.Thepoliceareofferinga______toanyonewhocangiveinformationaboutthemissingboy.A.price

B.prize

C.reward

D.money參考答案：C15.Themurderwasbroughtin,withhishands__________behindhisback.

A.being

B.havingtied

C.tobetied

D.tied參考答案：D二、新的題型16.ChinaDailywebsiteisinvitingforeignerreaderstoshareyourChinaStory!Ithasbeen____41____seemslikesixlongyearssinceIhavebeenbackhereintheCapitalofChina.Beijing!Iamveryexcitedaboutmylifeadventure!TheOlympicGamesdefinitelyhasgivenBeijingafaceliftandthecitylooks____42____(total)different.Icamebackrightonthecomingofthe____43____(China)LunarNewYear.Thestreetswerelinedwithredlanternsandtrees____44____(decorate)withcolor1fullightsfromroottotip.TheChristmasholidayhasdefinitelybecomeboth____45____economicactivityandawelcomemattomanyforeigners.____46____(shine)Chinesecharacters,largeandcolor1ed,lymarktherooftopsofhighrisesandglassskyscrapers.Beijinginthewinterisknowntobeoneofthe____47____(cold)placesandamazinglyIhaveadapted____48____thecoldveryquicklythatmosttimesInevernoticeit.Chinaisdefinitelypushingforwardtomake____49____(it)markontheworldandtoobtainthehighestpositionitcanachieve.Withbusinessonanall-timeheightinthenewestEconomicPower,therearemanynew____50____(opportunity)forpeoplefromallovertheworld.參考答案：41.what

42.totally

43.Chinese

44.weredecorated

45.an

46.Shining

47.coldest

48.to

49.its

50.opportunities中國日報網(wǎng)邀請外國讀者分享他們的中國故事，作者講述了在北京居住了六年以來的見聞。41.考查what引導名詞性從句。此句為Itis/hasbeen+一段時間+since+時間狀語從句，意為：自從…以來已經(jīng)…時間了。此處“___seemslikesixlongyears”為表語從句，seemslike作謂語，意為“似乎，好像”。表語從句中缺少主語成分，此處用what引導表語從句，表示“…的時間”，并且充當表語從句中的主語。42.考查副詞用法。用副詞修飾形容詞different，故填totally。43.考查固定搭配。ChineseLunarNewYear中國農(nóng)歷新年?！军c睛】China,China's和Chinese作定語時大有區(qū)別當然，有些名詞前面用China與Chinese都可以。如Chinesevaish(漆)；Chineseink(墨)，但絕大多數(shù)都有固定搭配，應(yīng)多查詞典，不宜隨便更動。如ChinaSea(中國海)；Chinatown(華人區(qū)、唐人街)；Chinateas(中國茶)；Chinesecabbage(白菜)；Chineselantern(燈籠)等等均不可隨便換用。44.考查一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是由and連接的并列句，第二分句的主語是trees，與動詞decorate之間為被動關(guān)系，且跟前半句時態(tài)保持一致，此時應(yīng)用weredecorated作謂語。45.考查冠詞用法。aneconomicactivity一次經(jīng)濟活動，不定冠詞在此處表示泛指，在元音音素之前，用an。46.考查形容詞化的現(xiàn)在分詞形式作定語。shining意為“光亮的，華麗的”，修飾characters。47.考查形容詞最高級作定語。句意：冬天的北京是最冷的地方之一。由空前的oneofthe可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞最高級形式修飾places，表示“最…的地方之一”。48.考查動詞和介詞的搭配。adaptto…適應(yīng)……，是固定搭配。49.考查形容詞性物主代詞作定語。itsmark在此指代“中國的足跡”，修飾名詞mark。50.考查名詞復數(shù)。opportunity是可數(shù)名詞，意為“機會”，其前有many一詞修飾，用復數(shù)。17.Attimes,ourworriesandanxietiescandefeatus.

36

Hereisabrieflistoftechniquesthatyoucanusetohelpgainabetterviewpointonthingsduringtheanxiousmoments.

37

.

Apersonshouldtakeadeepbreathandtrytofindsomethingtodoforafewminutestogettheirmindofftheproblem.Apersoncouldgetsomefreshair,listentosomemusic,ordoanactivitythatwillgivethemafreshperspectiveonthings.Rememberthatourfearfulthoughtsaremadetoseemworseandcanmaketheproblemworse.38

Whenunexpectedlyhavingthoughtsthatmakeyoufearfuloranxious,challengethesethoughtsbyaskingyourselfpositivequestionsthatwillmaintainobjectivityandcommonsense.

Besmartinhowyoudealwithfearsandanxieties.Donottrytodealwitheverythingallatonce.Whenfacingacurrentorupcomingtaskthatmakesyouanxious,breakthetaskintosmallones.

39

Rememberthatalltheworryingintheworldwillnotchangeanything.Mostofwhatyouworryaboutnevercomestrue.

40

ThenyoushouldleaveeverythingelseinthehandsofGod.Itisnoteasytodealwithallthefearsandworries.Whenyourfearsandanxietieshavethebestofyou,trytocalmdownandthengetthefactsofthesituation.Thekeyistotakeitslow.Allyoucandoisdoingyourbesteachday,hopeforthebest,andwhensomethingdoeshappen,takeiteasy.Takeitonestepatatimeandthingswillworkoutwellatlast.A.Whenfeelinganxious,stopwhatyouaredoingandtrytodosomethingrelaxing.B.Thiswillgiveyoutheconfidencetomanageyouranxiety.C.Insteadofworryingaboutsomethingthatprobablywon’thappen,concentrateonwhatyouareabletodo.D.Thenexttimeyoufelldepressed,reviewyourlistandthinkaboutthegoodthingsthatyouhaveinyourlife.E.Agoodwaytomanageyourworryistochallengeyournegativethinkingwithpositivestatementsandrealisticthinking.F.Inaddition,ourworriescanchangeourunderstandingofwhatisrealityandwhatisnot.G.Completingthesesmallertasksonceatatimewillmakethestressmoremanageableandincreaseyourchancesofsuccess.參考答案：36.F37.A38.E39.G40.C不要去擔心一些可能不會發(fā)生的事。符合此意，故選C.三、閱讀理解18.CountrymusicisoneofthemostpopularkindsofmusicintheUnitedStatestodaybecauseitisaboutsimplebutstronghumanfeelingsandevents-love,sadness,goodtimes,andbadtimes.Ittellsreal-life,storiesandsoundsthewaypeoplereallytalk.Aslifebecomesmorecomplex,itisgoodtohearmusicaboutordinarypeople.Countrymusic,sometimescalledcountry-western,comesfromtwokindsofmusic.OneisthetraditionalmusicofthepeopleintheAppalachianMountainsintheeasternUniteStates.Theotheristraditionalcowboymusicfromthewest.Thesingersusuallyplayguitars,andinthe1920stheystartedusingelectricguitars.Atfirstcitypeoplesaidcountrymusicwaslowclass.ItwaspopularmostlyintheSouth.ButduringWorldWarII,thousandsofSouthernerswenttotheNortheastandMidwesttoworkinthefactories.Theytooktheirmusicwiththem.Soldiersfromtherestofthecountrywenttoarmycamps（軍營）intheSouth.Theylearnedcountrymusic.Slowlyitbecamepopularalloverthecountry.TodaycountrymusicisalsopopulareverywhereintheUnitedStatesandCanada—insmalltownsandinNewYorkCity,amongblackandwhite,andamongeducatedanduneducatedpeople.About1,200radiostationsbroadcastcountrymusictwenty-fourhoursaday.EnglishstarssingitinBritishEnglish,andpeopleinothercountriessingitintheirownlanguages.Themusicthatstartedwithcowboysandpoorsouthernersisnowpopularallovertheworld.

32.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatcountrymusiccomesfrom

.A.th