2022年浙江省臺(tái)州市市路橋第二中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析

2022年浙江省臺(tái)州市市路橋第二中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thebetter________youhaveofwords,thebetterchanceyouhaveofsayingexactlywhatyoumean.A.contribution B.benefit C.command D.ability參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：你掌握的詞匯越多，你就越有可能精準(zhǔn)表達(dá)你的意思。A.contribution貢獻(xiàn)；B.benefit好處；C.command掌握，命令；D.ability能力。結(jié)合句意可知，此處考查短語haveacommandof精通，掌握，故選C項(xiàng)。2._______thewebsiteoftheDepartmentofhealthinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirstaid.A.Searching

B.Search

C.Tosearch

D.Havingsearched參考答案：B3.—YoushallgetaniPhoneaslongasyoucomeoutfirstinthecontest．

—Isthata____?Don'tletmedown,Ihope．

A．trick

B．decision

C．promise

D．goal參考答案：C略4.Truehappinessdoesnot

thepossessionofmoney,butthejoyofachievement. A.contributeto

B.liein

C.resultin

D.addto參考答案：【答案】5.Withthegainsandlossescarefully___________,weareconfidenttheplanreallydeservesatry.A.weighing B.beingweighedC.weighed D.havingweighed參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：仔細(xì)衡量了得與失，我們相信這個(gè)計(jì)劃值得嘗試。句中動(dòng)詞weigh意為“衡量”，與名詞thegainsandlosses構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，要用過去分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語，表示被動(dòng)與已經(jīng)完成。AD項(xiàng)表示主動(dòng)，B項(xiàng)表示正在進(jìn)行和被動(dòng)。都不符合語境。故C項(xiàng)正確。6.Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverything,theteacherwill______themainpointsattheend.A.recover

B.review

C.require

D.remember

參考答案：B解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：別擔(dān)心，如果你一切都不懂，老師會(huì)復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)。recover表示“恢復(fù)（健康等）”；review表示“復(fù)習(xí)”；require表示“需要”；remember表示“記得”，根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選B。7.---WhatdoyouthinkofCristianoRonaldo’ssigningforJuventus?---Hisexperienceandrangeofskillswilladdanew________totheteam.A.extension

B.foundationC.occupation

D.dimension參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.extension延長(zhǎng)，伸展；B.foundation根基，基礎(chǔ)；C.occupation職業(yè)，占據(jù)；D.dimension尺寸；容積；內(nèi)容；維度；范圍；方面；句意：—你怎么看待C羅轉(zhuǎn)會(huì)到尤文圖斯？—他的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和技巧會(huì)給這只隊(duì)伍帶來新的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。8.Ifeltlikegivingup.Iprobably________，butmyDadwhispered,“Comeon!Youcanmakeit.”A.wouldhave

B.would

C.should

D.shouldhave參考答案：A【分析】考查過去將來時(shí)?！驹斀狻烤湟猓何蚁敕艞?。我可能總會(huì)放棄的，但是我爸爸小聲說,“來吧!你能做到的。”本句為過去將來時(shí)。指表示從過去某一時(shí)間看將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或者存在的狀態(tài)，上文中的謂語動(dòng)詞felt表明動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，即從過去的時(shí)間推測(cè)將來會(huì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。故選A。9.Shedidn’tknow_____shecouldexpressherideasclearlywhenshewasinvitedtospeakatthemeeting.A.how

B.where

C.why

D.what參考答案：A10.______camethatPrimeMinisterDavidCameron（卡梅倫首相）blamedtheworstriots（騷

亂）inBritaintheotherday.

A.Words

B.Aword

C.Theword

D.Word參考答案：D11.Copytheexpression___,please,withoutanychange.

A.asitis

B.suchasitis

C.whatitis

D.soitis參考答案：A12.Herfirst______ontelevisionwasinhertensandshedidfeelnervousthen.

A.impression

B.thought

C.concern

D.appearance參考答案：D略13.Themanager,_______itcleartousthathedidn'tagreewithus,leftthemeetingroom.A.whohasmade

B.havingmade

C.made

D.making參考答案：B14.

UnrestandviolenceinNorthAfricaandtheMiddleEast____attheirfastestratesince2008.

A.havebeenraising

B.havebeenrisingC.haveraised

D.haverisen參考答案：B15.The

ofsurfingtheInternetishowyoucantellwhethertheinformationistrueornot.A．a(chǎn)bility

B．competition

C．challenge

D．knowledge參考答案：C16.Despitethefactthatthebigexamisdrawingnear,Isuggestyou________aneveningaweekforfun---takingawalkwithyourparents,ortreatingyourselftoaninterestingmovie.

A.takeup

B.setaside

C.giveaway D.putoff參考答案：B17.Tworichmenmade___beton__resultofthehorserace.A.the;a

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.the;the參考答案：C18.─Mr.Licoughsalot.Heshouldn’tsmokeanymore.─_____.Smokinghasdonegreatharmtohishealth.A.Really

B.Exactly

C.Allright

D.Notatall參考答案：B19.My______ofthisweekend’sactivityisgoingoutwithsomegoodfriends.A．idea

B．opinion

C．mind

D．thought參考答案：A

解析：此題考查了在具體語境中名詞的辨析。注意idea為“想法、意見”等，idea的使用范圍最大；opinion為“意見、看法、主張”，指“對(duì)事物或問題初步的、不十分肯定意見”；mind為“頭腦、智力、精神”；thought意思為“思考”，表示經(jīng)過沉思、推理而在頭腦中形成的意念或思想。所以根據(jù)句子的意思可以知道：對(duì)于這一周的活動(dòng)，我的想法是和一些朋友出去。二、書面表達(dá)20.假定你是李華，你的英國朋友David來信詢問你大學(xué)選擇什么專業(yè)。請(qǐng)你用英語給他回信，內(nèi)容包括:1.你感興趣的專業(yè)；2.該專業(yè)的重要性；3:該專業(yè)就業(yè)前景。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭、結(jié)尾己給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearDavid,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：DearDavid,Gladtohearfromyou.Thankyouforyourconcern.I’dchoosetomajorincomputerifIenteruniversity.Thereasonsseemtobeasfollows.First,computerisbecomingincreasinglywidelyusedintheinformationage,anditisanecessarytoolinbothworkanddailylife.Next,computerismyfavoritesubject,andstudyingitinuniversityhasbeenmydream.Ascomputergraduatesaredesperatelyindemand,itwouldbemucheasierforacomputermajortofindajobinthefuture.What’smore,peoplewhoworkinITindustryarelikelytobehighlypaid.SoIdothinkitwillequipmeforabetterlifetolearncomputer.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封信?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本文為一封書信：假定你是李華，你的英國朋友David來信詢問你大學(xué)選擇什么專業(yè)。請(qǐng)你用英語給他回信，內(nèi)容包括:你感興趣的專業(yè)；該專業(yè)的重要性；該專業(yè)就業(yè)前景。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：Gladtohearfromyou（很高興收到你的來信）；choosetomajorincomputer（選擇主修計(jì)算機(jī)專業(yè)）；asfollows（如下所示）；indemand（有需要）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c(diǎn)睛】本文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。同時(shí)文中使用高級(jí)句子。I’dchoosetomajorincomputerifIenteruniversity.句中if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；Ascomputergraduatesaredesperatelyindemand,itwouldbemucheasierforacomputermajortofindajobinthefuture.此處是as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句；SoIdothinkitwillequipmeforabetterlifetolearncomputer.強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語。三、閱讀理解21.Theearthisdyingbeforeusyetwesitandwatch.IftheTVorthegamesystembreaks,werunofftothestorestogetitfixedimmediatelynomatterwhatthecost.Whyaren’twewillingtofixourearth?Areourtelevisionsandgamesystemsmoreimportanttousthanwherewelive?Whereshallwecontinuetolive,untiltheendoftime?Theearthisourhomeandcannotbereplaced.Wemusttakecareofit.Wehavecomeupwithsomuchtechnologythatlimitsusinsteadofhelpingus.Takethatgamesystemweruntorepair.Whatdoesitdo?Itoccupieskids’time!Theearthhasalreadygivenkidsplentyofentertainmentintheformsoffieldsandhills,forestsandplains,waterandland.However,insteadofusingwhattheearthhasgivenus,andhelpingkidsbygivingthemexerciseastheyrunaround,wedecidetoruinkids’mindswithgamesystemsthatgluethemtothescreenforhours,andmakethemignoretheirhomeworkandchores.Wehavepollutedthisearthbymakingthesethingswhichdonotevenhelpinanyway!Wehavealreadymessedupthisworld,wehaveruinedtheair,water,andanimalsthatithassowillinglyprovidedforus.Weneedtostopthisdestructionoflifeandbringbacktheworldwehadbefore.Itwillnotbeeasy,buteverybodycanhelp!Whataboutsomethingassimpleasturningthelightsoffwhenyouleavearoom?Recyclingwhatcanberecycled?Pickinguplitter?Donatingmoneytoanenvironmentalorganization?Noneofthesethingsareveryhard.Wecan’tjustalwayssay,“Oh,theearthisamess.Ah,well,thosebigcompaniesthatarepollutingsomuchcanstopandfixit.”Instead,weneedtohelpout.It’snotonlythosebigcompanies;it’severydaythingsthatwedotoothatareruiningtheearth.Sostopandthinkaboutwhatyoucandotomakeadifferencetoourworld!32.WhydoestheauthormentiontelevisionsandgamesystemsinParagraph1?A.Tomakepeoplebetterawareoftheurgencytotheprotectionoftheearth.B.Toexplorethegreatharmdonetotheearthbytoomuchtechnologywaste.C.Toshowtherelationshipbetweenoveruseofthosethingswithearlydeath.D.Toremindpeopletospendlessonthemandusethesavedmoneyinawiserway.33.Itcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthattheauthor

.A.thinkswemusttakecareofourirreplaceablehome-----theearthB.thinksrunningaroundinfieldsoccupiestoomuchofkids’timeC.takesanextremelynegativeattitudetothingslikegamesystemsD.takesitforgrantedthattechnologygiveskidsplentyofentertainment34.Wecanclearlyfeelthattheauthorwrotethispassagewithdeep_____.A.anger

B.emotion

C.sadness

D.Regret35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TocriticizethosebigcompaniesthatruintheearthB.Toaskpeopletosavekidsfromtheharmdonebypollution.C.TogivekidsplentyofentertainmentinacleanenvironmentD.Tocallonpeopletostopruiningtheearth參考答案：32.A

33.C

34.B

35.D這是一篇說明文。作者通過電腦游戲?qū)?/p>