吉林省友好學(xué)校2024-2025學(xué)年第78屆期末聯(lián)考高三上學(xué)期1月期末英語(yǔ)試題（含答案無(wú)聽(tīng)力原文及音頻）

2024-2025學(xué)年吉林省友好學(xué)校第78屆期末聯(lián)考高三上學(xué)期1月期末英語(yǔ)試題本試卷共67題，滿分150分。考試用時(shí)120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼粘貼到條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須用0.5mm黑色中性筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字體工整，筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效，在草紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺、不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分聽(tīng)力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.WhatdidthemandolastSaturday?A.Hehadapicnic.B.Heworkedintheoffice.C.Hedrovetoavillage.2Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisfull.3.Whydoesthewomanrefusetotakesomecandies?A.Shethinksthey’rebadforteeth.B.Shehatesthetaste.C.Shehassomeherself.4.WhatdoesPeterfeelsadabout?A.Hishair.B.Hisdinner.C.Hiswork.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Sheexperiencesapowerfailureeveryday.B.Shewantstotalkabouttheprogramme.C.ShemissedtheTVprogramme.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6-7題。6.WheredoesLilydecidetogoaftershegraduates?ATheUS.B.TheUK.C.Australia.7.WhatisthekeyfactorinLily’schoice?A.Hersister.B.Thearchitecture.C.Thebasketballteam.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8-9題。8.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?AOnThursday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnMonday.9.Whydidn’tthemangotoseethedoctoratfirst?A.Hewastoopainfultowalk.B.Healmostfeltnopainthen.C.Hehadtofinishpaintingthehouse.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10-12題。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolmates.B.Brotherandsister.C.Fatheranddaughter.11.Whatcolourcoatwillthemanbuy?A.Blue.B.Brown.C.Black.12.Whataspectofthecoatisthewomandissatisfiedwith?A.Thestyle.B.Theprice.C.Thecolour.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13-16題。13.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inthediningroom.B.Inthekitchen.C.Inthelivingroom.14.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheTVshow?A.Attractive.B.Popular.C.Boring.15.Whatwillthemanstillneedtodo?A.Buythewomananewjacket.B.Writesomething.C.Dosomecleaning.16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttotry?A.Cookingameal.B.Walkingintherain.C.Runningarestaurant.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17-20題。17.WhathappenedtoboatsandshipsintheBermudaTriangle?A.Theycaughtfirewithoutreason.B.Theycrashedintoeachother.C.Theydisappeared.18.WhomentionedtheBermudaTriangleforthefirsttime?A.Areporter.B.Awriter.C.Anexplorer.19WhendidtheBermudaTrianglebecomeapopularstory?A.In1918.B.In1600.C.In1400.20.WhatdoesthespeakersayabouttheBermudaTriangle?A.Everyreportonitisuntrue.B.Itiscompletelysafeatpresent.C.Itisadangerousareaintheocean.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ACountyClare:AOne-WeekStayinWesternIrelandExperiencethenatureofIrishcultureinEnnis,CountyClare,whereyouwillviewIrelandthroughtheeyesofitspeople.ThisexcitingnewstayprogrampresentsIreland’sfamousculturaltraditionsaswellasitsdramaticlandscapes.SpecialOfferSave$250perpersonwhenyoubookbyOctober28,2022!SpecialAirRates&Services:Aspartofourspecialairprogram,FlexAir,availablewiththistour,youcanchoosefromawidevarietyofflightoptions.VisittheTourDetailstabandclickon“SpecialAirRates/Services”dropdown.HighlightsInclude■Music:ListentolivemusicthroughoutyourstayinEnnis,acentreoftraditionalIrishmusic.Enjoyextraperformancesandmoreinformalgatheringsinpleasantlocalpubs.Plus,meetamusicianinhishometohearmoreaboutIrishmusicalhistory.■OtherCulturalTraditions:GaininsightintotheIrishgameofHurling,datingback2,000years,andtheGaelicAthleticAssociation.LearnaboutIrishhistoryandgenealogy(宗譜學(xué))fromalocalexpert.■DramaticLandscapes:EnjoywalkingalongtheCliffsofMoherandtheBurrenspecialareasofoutstandinggeologyandbeauty.You’llalsodrivealongtheWildAtlanticWayandthescenicLoopHeadPeninsula.■AranIslands:TraveltoInishmorewithpeoplelivingtheresinceancienttimesandacentreforGaelic.Learnaboutitshistoryandmeetafamilywhoaremodemculinarypurveyors(烹飪供應(yīng)商)ofseaweed.■CastlesandGardens:LearnaboutIrishcastles,gardens,history,andscienceatBirrCastleandBunrattyFolkPark.1.HowmuchcanbesavedifacouplebookticketsonOctober8,2022?A.$250. B.$750. C.$500. D.$1,000.2.WhatmusicisverypopularinEnnis?A.TraditionalIrishmusic. B.Folkmusic.C.Livemusic. D.Rockmusic.3.WherecanvisitorslearnaboutthehistoryofGaelic?A.AtBirrCastleandBunrattyFolkPark. B.IntheGaelicAthleticAssociation.C.InInishmore. D.OnthescenicLoopHeadPeninsula.BIhavebeenonthejourneyofself-developmentandself-improvementforsometimenow.Ihavelearnedthemostimportantlessonsthatcanonlybelearnedbetterifexperienced.1.BepatientinyourlifeThingswillcomearoundifyou’repatient.Patienceisthekeytosuccessandpeoplewhocannotaffordtowaitshouldnotexpectbetterresults.Greatnesstakestime.Justrememberittakes13hourstobuildaToyotabut6monthstobuildaRolls-Royce.Sodotheworkandbepatient.2.TrusttheprocessWhateverishappening,whethergoodorbad,trustyourlife.Itisnotthatweshouldblindlytrusteverything.Weshouldworkoutwhat’sinourcontrol.Ifwecan’tworkoutwhatisn’t,thenleaveit.Peoplewhocan’ttrusttheprocessoftheirlivescannotexpecttoexcelintheirlives.3.BeoptimisticbutnotoverlyoptimisticWemustbeoptimisticinourlives.Optimismcanturnanysituationintoanachievableone.However,beingoptimisticdoesn’tmeanthatweshouldbeoverconfident.Optimismisgood,butoveroptimismisn’tbecausethatcaneasilyruinthechancesofgettingsuccessful.Itshouldbelike“Icandoit.”andnot“Oh,itissoeasy;obviouslyIwilldoit.”4.BekindandhumbleOneofthemostcommontraits(特質(zhì))inpeoplewhosucceededisthattheyareallkindandhumble.Nowadays,manypeopledon’tbelieveinthesemoralvalues.Nomatterwhatthetrendbecomes,nothingcanbeatthepowerofkindness.Kindnessistheessenceofourexistenceandifwesustainit,wecanmakehugeimpactsonthelivesofotherpeople.4.WhydoestheauthormakethecomparisonbetweenaToyotaandaRolls-Royce?A.TotellthataRolls-RoycecostsmorethanaToyota.B.Toprovethatpatienceisimportanttosuccess.C.Topersuadeustobepatientineverythinginlife.D.Toexplainthatonecansucceedifhekeepswaiting.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthethirdparagraph?A.Breakdown. B.Standout C.Getmad. D.Calloff.6.Whatwillhappenifoneisoverlyoptimistic?A.Hecanachievehisdreamasexpected.B.Hecancatchthechanceofdoingtherightthing.C.Hewilllosethechanceofmakingasuccess.D.Hecanturnabadsituationintoagoodone.7.Whatmoralvaluesdoestheauthorsuggestthatweshouldhave?A.Modestandkind. B.Earnestandcurious.C.Confidentandgenerous. D.Proudandambitious.CThequestioneveryarts,humanities(人文)andsocialsciencesstudenthearsregularly,“whatareyougoingtodowiththat?”,hasbecomeallthemoreimportantinthelastfewdays.Suggestionsthatdegreesinthesesubjectsaresomehow“l(fā)essvaluable”haveresurfacedinlightofthegovernment’sreviewofpost-18educationfunding.ButarecentBritishAcademyprojectshowedthatsuchstatementsarequitewrong.Theresearchfoundthat58%ofCEOsoftheFTSE100Indexcompanieshavestudiedarts,eitherattheundergraduateorthepostgraduate(本科或研究生)level.Artsgraduatesacquireskillsinhowtocommunicateandworkwithothers,howtodefineaquestionandanalysetheevidencetoanswerit,andhowtoworkindependentlytosolveproblemswithcreativity.Suchskillshaveneverbeenmorevitalinasocietywhereweneedtoworktogetheracrossglobalboundaries.Entrepreneurs(創(chuàng)業(yè)者，企業(yè)家)needindividualswhocannotonlyinterpretdata,butalsoexplaintootherswhatitmeans.Design,marketingandhumanrelationsarecriticaltoindustrialandcommercialsuccessandaredependentonunderstandingwhatitmeanstobehuman—somethingfundamentaltothestudyofthearts,humanitiesandsocialsciences.Andwhileoursocietyisalreadymulticultural,ourproficiencyinnavigatinginternationaltraderelationsandsecurityisonlygoingtobecomemoreimportant.Weneedpeoplewithinterculturalunderstandingandglobalawareness,whocannegotiatewithdiplomacy(外交手段).Thereportshowedthattheattitudesdevelopedbystudyingtheartsprovideanidealfoundationforgraduatestobeabletotaketheinitiative(措施)andexplorenewhorizons.AndthatdedicationandabilitytoconstantlyimprovetheirownperformanceisreflectedinthenumberofgraduatesfromthosesubjectswhogoontobecomeCEOsandpoliticians.So,whenfacedwiththequestion,“whatareyougoingtodowiththat?”,studentsandparentsalikeshouldfeelsecureintheknowledgethatanarts,humanitiesorsocialsciencesdegreewillequipthemwithaheadstart---transferableskillsthatwillbeprizedinourfutureeconomy.Wedon’tknowwhatthejobsoftomorrowwilllooklike,butunderstandinghumanbehaviourandsocietyissurelythebestwaytomakethemostofthechangescomingourway.8.WhydoestheauthormentionthestudyaboutCEOs?A.Toshowstudents’preferenceforartslearning.B.Toindicatethecurrentcareertrendofartsgraduates.C.Tostressthesignificanceofartseducationinleadership.D.TodemonstratethediversityofCEOs’educationalbackgrounds.9.Whatdoestheauthorthinkisessentialforsuccessinthebusinessworld?A.Identifyingandmanagingsecurityrisks.B.Theproficiencyinanalyzingcomplexdata.C.Thecontinuousinnovationinmarketing.D.Understandinghumannatureandrelationships.10.Whatmaystudyingartsenablestudentstodoaccordingtoparagraph4?A.Establishauthorityinpolitics.B.Expandthenetworkofrelationships.C.Builduptrustandgaincooperation.D.Seizeopportunitiesandpushboundaries.11.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.It’simpossibletopredictfutureskillneedsintheeconomy.B.It’sunreasonabletodoubttheworthofartseducation.C.Artslearningequipsstudentswithbetterlogicalreasoning.D.Humanitiesgraduateshavegreateraccesstoemploymentoptions.DHundredsoflittlerobotsarerollingaroundcollegesandcitiesintheUnitedStates,Chinaandelsewhere.Therobots,about50centimeterstall,arebringingfoodlikepizzatohungrystudents.“Wesawdemandforrobotusagejustgothroughtheceiling”saidAlastairWestgarth.HeistheheadofStarshipTechnologies,whoserobotsrecentlymadetheir2millionthdelivery.“Ithinkthedemandisalwaysthere,butitwasbroughtforwardbythepandemiceffect.”Therobotsusecameras,sensorsandGPStomovearoundandevencrossstreetsontheirownatthespeedof8kilometersperhour.Operatorskeepwatchonseveralrobotsatatimebuttheysaytheyrarelyneedtostopormovethemaroundabarrier.Whenarobotarrives,peopleenteracodefromtheirphonestoopentherobotandgettheirfood.Therearesomelimitationsfornow.Therobotshavetoberechargedregularly.Theyareslowandcannottravelfar.Theywillnotleavefoodatthedoor.AndbigcitieslikeNewYorkandBeijingarenotwelcomingthem.JiHyeKimischefofMissKimRestaurantinAnnArbor,Michigan.Sheusedrobotdeliverywhenherdiningroomwasclosedlastyear.Kimprefersrobotstodeliverycompanieswhichchargemoreandsometimescancelordersiftheydonothaveenoughdrivers.Deliverycompaniesalsogroupseveralorderspertrip,shesaid,sofoodsometimesarrivescold.Robotstakejustoneorderatatime.DenisMaloneyisvicepresidentatDomino’sPizza.HiscompanyistestingrobotsfromNuro,aCalifornia-basedcompany.Therobotsareabout1.8meterstallandcantravelatatopspeedof40kilometersonstreets,notsidewalks.MaloneysaiddeliveryfromNurocostsmorethanusinghumandriversfornow.Butasthetechnologyscalesupandgetsmorerefined,thecostswillgodown.12.Whatdoweknowaboutrobotfooddelivery?A.Thepandemicsawsharpgrowthofrobotfooddelivery.B.Onlypizzacanbedeliveredbyrobotstostudents.C.Thepandemichaschangedthewayoffooddelivery.D.Robotsareverypopularamonguniversitystudents.13.Whatcanweinferfromtheoperationoftherobots?A.Theyareoperatedbyahighlevelofintelligence.B.Therobotsrunatahighspeedonthestreet.C.Thecustomerscantakethefoodwhentherobotsarrivewithoutanything.D.Theoperatorsuseacodetocontroltherobots.14.WhatistheadvantageofrobotfooddeliveryaccordingtoJiHyeKim?A.Longerdistancestotravel.B.Morethanoneorderpertrip.C.Lowercoststhandrivers.D.Highspeedsandexactdelivery.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Robotshasincreasedbusinessofrestaurants.B.Thepandemicaffectedpeople’sdailylife.C.Scientistsaremakingnewtypesofrobots.D.Robotfooddeliveryisincreasinggreatly.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtochooseaunicycleRidingaunicycle(獨(dú)輪腳踏車(chē))canbegreatfun,andlearningtodotrickswithitisrelativelyeasy.____16____Thereareafewguidelinesforfindingtherightsize,dependingonthesizeofthepersonusingitanditsintendeduse.Mostsupplierscarryawiderangeofsizesandcanorderunusualsizeswhenrequested.Unicyclesizeisdecidedbytwothings:wheelsize,andpostlength.Thewheelsizereferstothediameter(直徑)ofthewheel,whichcanrangefrom12inchesto26inchesinsize.Thepostlengthreferstothepostonwhichtheseatismounted.____17________18____Thissizeiseasytomanageanddotrickswith.Unicyclesofthissizecanbeusedindoorsandoutdoors,andaresuitableforindividualswhoseinsidelengthofthelegisbetween24inchesand33inches.12inchesand16inchesaregoodunicyclesizesforchildrenwhoarejustlearningtorideorthosewithveryshortlegs.____19____Largersizesareavailableforlonger-leggedcyclists.Generally,thelargersizesallowunicyclerstomovemorequickly,andarealsocapableofadditionaltricks.Mostsuppliersprovidesizecharts,whichassistcyclistsinselectingthecorrectunicycle.____20____Andtherearecertainrulesforchoosingthesuitablesize.Fortricksandfunctions,the20-inchunicycleisthebestchoice,whilechildrenshouldbegivensmallerones.A.However,ridingoneofthewrongsizescanbeuncomfortable.B.Forspeedandmoves,largersizesarebetter.C.You’llneverrunoutofchallengesonaunicycle.D.The20-inchunicycleisthemostpopularsize.E.Inaddition,variouskindsofunicyclestylesexist.F.Formostadults,theseunicycleswillfeelawkwardandunbalanced.G.Thesetwofactorscanbeadjustedtocreateacustom-sizedunicyclefortherider.第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。SimonGriffithsisthefounderofWhoGivesACrap,acompanythathas____21____thetoiletpaperindustry.Hisjourneybeganwitha____22____statistic—atoiletisnot____23____to2.4billionpeople,about40%oftheworld!WhilevolunteeringinAsiaandAfrica,Simon____24____organizationsdoingincrediblethingstohelppeoplethere,butthelackofsustainablefundinggreatly____25____theirwork.Inspiredbyhisexperienceindevelopingcountries,Simon____26____tosellgoodstomakeadifference.Butwhatshouldhesell?Oneday,Simonwalkedintothebathroomandagoodidea____27____tohim:hecouldselltoiletpaperanddonatedhalfprofitstohelpfundorganizationsbuildingtoilets.WhoGivesACrapwasborn.Toooften,peoplebuyproductsthat____28____totheirtastebutwithoutcleverpackaging,sohis____29____wastocreatesomethingthat____30____qualityandaesthetics(美學(xué)),sothatpeoplewouldwanttoputitintheirbathroom.Itwasnotbeyondtheir____31____thattheirgoodssoldwell.TheirdonationtoWaterAidAustraliahasgrownfromtheinitial2,00AUDto5.85millionAUD,theybecomingitslargest____32____.Wheninterviewed,Simonsaid“ItriedvariousjobsbeforeWhoGivesACrap.Butafterworkinginbothcorporateandnon-profitorganizations,I____33____Iwantedtocombinebusinesswithsocial____34____soIfoundthewaytouseprofitsfromeverydayproductstodogood____35____.”21.A.transformed B.transferred C.transported D.created22.A.interesting B.wondering C.frightening D.shocking23.A.possible B.accessible C.visible D.abundant24.A.recommended B.afforded C.discovered D.witnessed25.A.promoted B.injured C.enhanced D.prevented26.A.required B.damaged C.decided D.insisted27.A.occurred B.instructed C.struck D.invested28.A.correspond B.engaged C.defeated D.forced29.A.independence B.intention C.existence D.justice30.A.sought B.assessed C.separated D.associated31.A.contribution B.anticipation C.satisfaction D.interruption32.A.judge B.contributor C.clerk D.objector33.A.recognized B.acquired C.referred D.released34.A.completion B.independence C.approaches D.effects35.A.gratefully B.financially C.globally D.likely第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Regularly____36____(find)timeforalittlesnoozeisgoodforourbrainandhelpskeepitbiggerforalongerperiodoftime,sayUniversityCollegeLondonresearchers.Theteamshowednappers’brainswere15cubiccentimeters(0.9cubicinches)larger—equivalenttodelayingageingbybetweenthreeandsixyears.However,thescientistsrecommendkeepingnapsto____37____(little)thanhalfanhour.Thebrainnaturallyshrinkswithage,but____38____napscouldhelppreventdiseaseslikeAlzheimer’swillstillneedextraresearch.Overallbrainhealthisimportantforprotectingagainstdementiaastheconditionislinkedtodisturbedsleep.Theresearcherssuggestpoorsleepisdamagingthebrainovertimeby____39____(cause)inflammationandaffectingtheconnectionsbetweenbraincells.“Thus,regularnappingcouldprotectagainstneurodegenerationbycompensatingfordeficientsleep,”researcherValentinaPazsaid.Nappingmightboosthealth,butthereverseisalso____40____(truth)asyourhealthcanleaveyousotiredyouneedtonapmore.So,researchersused____41____clevertechniquetoprovethatnappingisbeneficial.TheyusedagiganticnaturalexperimentbasedontheDNA.Previous____42____(study)haveidentified97snippetsofourDNAthateithermakeusmorelikelytobenappersortopowerthroughtheday.Sotheteamtookdatafrom35,000people,____43____(age)40to69,takingpartintheUKBiobankprojectandsimplycomparedthosegenetic“nappers”and“non-nappers”.Theresults,____44____(publishing)inthejournalSleepHealth,showeda15cubiccentimeter____45____(different)—equivalentto2.6to6.5yearsofageing.第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46.假定你是李華，正在你校做交換生的英國(guó)好友Bruce發(fā)郵件說(shuō)他打算參加你校“ChineseArt”興趣小組，有兩門(mén)課程可以選擇:剪紙(paper-cutting)和京劇(BeijingOpera)，希望你能給些建議。請(qǐng)你給他回一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括:1.你建議的課程；2.你的理由；3.你的祝福。注意:1.短文詞數(shù)不少于100。2.內(nèi)容充實(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語(yǔ)意連貫。DearBruce,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫(xiě)的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Oneholiday,mytwocousinsandIdecidedtoplayatrickonourgrandma.Weplannedtodoit---notbecausewedidn’tlikeher.Shewasthesweetestgrandmaakidcouldeverhave,andwereallylovedher.Wedecidedtoplaythetrickjustwantingtohavesomefun.Andatthattime,toourmind,itwasjustaharmlessjokebylittlekids.Earlyintheeveningofthatholiday,webeganourtrick.Carryingacanofredpaint,wesecretlywalkeduptoGrandma’sdoorstep.Shewashardofhearing,sowedidn’thavetoworryaboutbeingnoticedbyher.EverytimewethoughtabouthowfunnyitwouldbetoseeGrandmatrytopickupagiftthatwasjustpaintedonherdoorstep,wecouldn’tstoplaughing.Itdidn’ttakelongtofinishpaintingthegift---tworedroses.Theyweren’tveryartistic.Butforuslittlefarmkidsandanoldwomanwithpooreyesight,theywoulddo.Satisfiedwiththepainting,weknockedonthedoorandquicklyhidbehindbushesandtreesnearthehousetowatchthefun.Therewasalotofgiggling(咯咯地笑)goingonaswewerewaitingforGrandmatoopenthedoor.Whenshefinallyappeared,shestoodinthedoorwayforaminute.Shelookedintothedarkness,withhergrayhairpulledbacktightlyintoherusualstyle,wipingherhandsonherwhiteapron(圍裙).Withnothinginsight,shesaid,“Whocouldbeknockingatmydoorthishourofthenight?”Hearingthat,Icouldn’tholdbackthelaughtertillmystomachandcheeksached.Thenshelookeddownatherdoorstep.Evenfromfifteenmetersaway,wecouldseethejoythatshoneinhereyeswhenshespottedtheredgiftatherfeet.“Oh,howwonderful!”shecalledouthappily.“AholidaygiftforGrandma!IthoughtIwasgoingtobeforgottenagainthisyear!”Grandmabentdowntopickuphergift.Thiswasthemomentwehadbeenwaitingfor.Paragraph1:Butsomehowitwasn’tasmuchfunaswehadexpected.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Atthatmoment,Iregrettedplayingthetrickandwantedtodosomethingtomakeupforit.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________友好學(xué)校第七十八屆期末聯(lián)考高三英語(yǔ)答案版本試卷共67題，滿分150分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼粘貼到條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須用0.5mm黑色中性筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字體工整，筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效，在草紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺、不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分聽(tīng)力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.WhatdidthemandolastSaturday?A.Hehadapicnic.B.Heworkedintheoffice.C.Hedrovetoavillage.2.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisfull.3.Whydoesthewomanrefusetotakesomecandies?A.Shethinksthey’rebadforteeth.B.Shehatesthetaste.C.Shehassomeherself.4.WhatdoesPeterfeelsadabout?A.Hishair.B.Hisdinner.C.Hiswork.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Sheexperiencesapowerfailureeveryday.B.Shewantstotalkabouttheprogramme.C.ShemissedtheTVprogramme.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6-7題。6.WheredoesLilydecidetogoaftershegraduates?A.TheUS.B.TheUK.C.Australia.7.WhatisthekeyfactorinLily’schoice?A.Hersister.B.Thearchitecture.C.Thebasketballteam.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8-9題。8.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.OnThursday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnMonday.9.Whydidn’tthemangotoseethedoctoratfirst?A.Hewastoopainfultowalk.B.Healmostfeltnopainthen.C.Hehadtofinishpaintingthehouse.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10-12題。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolmates.B.Brotherandsister.C.Fatheranddaughter.11.Whatcolourcoatwillthemanbuy?A.Blue.B.Brown.C.Black.12.Whataspectofthecoatisthewomandissatisfiedwith?A.Thestyle.B.Theprice.C.Thecolour.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13-16題。13.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inthediningroom.B.Inthekitchen.C.Inthelivingroom.14.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheTVshow?A.Attractive.B.Popular.C.Boring.15.Whatwillthemanstillneedtodo?A.Buythewomananewjacket.B.Writesomething.C.Dosomecleaning.16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttotry?A.Cookingameal.B.Walkingintherain.C.Runningarestaurant.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17-20題。17.WhathappenedtoboatsandshipsintheBermudaTriangle?A.Theycaughtfirewithoutreason.B.Theycrashedintoeachother.C.Theydisappeared.18.WhomentionedtheBermudaTriangleforthefirsttime?A.Areporter.B.Awriter.C.Anexplorer.19WhendidtheBermudaTrianglebecomeapopularstory?A.In1918.B.In1600.C.In1400.20.WhatdoesthespeakersayabouttheBermudaTriangle?A.Everyreportonitisuntrue.B.Itiscompletelysafeatpresent.C.Itisadangerousareaintheocean.聽(tīng)力1-5BBAAC6-10BBCBA11-15BACAB16-20ACCAC第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ACountyClare:AOne-WeekStayinWesternIrelandExperiencethenatureofIrishcultureinEnnis,CountyClare,whereyouwillviewIrelandthroughtheeyesofitspeople.ThisexcitingnewstayprogrampresentsIreland’sfamousculturaltraditionsaswellasitsdramaticlandscapes.SpecialOfferSave$250perpersonwhenyoubookbyOctober28,2022!SpecialAirRates&Services:Aspartofourspecialairprogram,FlexAir,availablewiththistour,youcanchoosefromawidevarietyofflightoptions.VisittheTourDetailstabandclickon“SpecialAirRates/Services”dropdown.HighlightsInclude■Music:ListentolivemusicthroughoutyourstayinEnnis,acentreoftraditionalIrishmusic.Enjoyextraperformancesandmoreinformalgatheringsinpleasantlocalpubs.Plus,meetamusicianinhishometohearmoreaboutIrishmusicalhistory.■OtherCulturalTraditions:GaininsightintotheIrishgameofHurling,datingback2,000years,andtheGaelicAthleticAssociation.LearnaboutIrishhistoryandgenealogy(宗譜學(xué))fromalocalexpert.■DramaticLandscapes:Enjoywalking