2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題（廣州卷）（牛津深圳版）（含解析）

2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試（廣州專用）

英語(yǔ)

本試卷共四大題，滿分90分。考試時(shí)間100分鐘。

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫(xiě)自己的考生號(hào)、姓名、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)，

再用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)這兩個(gè)號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需要改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干

凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。

3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上；如

需要改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案，改動(dòng)的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛

筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。

4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

一、語(yǔ)法選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1?15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選

出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Intheyear2099,everychildonEarthhadhisorherownspacecraft.Ofcourse,theyweresmalland

couldn'ttraveloutofthesolarsystem.ThiswasfineforeveryoneexceptStanley.Hewascuriousandlooking

forwardto]aroundthewholeuniverse,soheworkedonhisspacecraft2itcouldgoanywhere!

Hisfriends,GeorgeandAmanda,werenot3aboutStanley'ssuperspacecraft.

“Whowants4theuniverse?^^Georgeasked."Oursolarsystemis5

“That'strue,“agreedAmanda.YesterdayIwentshoppingonMarsandthenflewaroundsomeasteroids

forfun.Ievenchasedacomet.^^

“Justgetintomyspacecraft,saidStanley."TodayIwilltakeyouon6amazingjourney.9,

Whentheygotintothespacecraft,Stanley7everything.Soonthethreefriendsweregoingtofly

pastthemoon.

“Now,watchthis,“saidStanley.Aredbutton8andthespacecraftwentfast.

Whoosh!GeorgeandAmandagrabbedtheirseats9andlookedoutthewindow.Thesunwasjusta

speckoflightrounditwere10starsintheshapeofadisk.

“That'sourMilkyWaygalaxy,9,saidStanleypressedabluebutton.

Whooooosh!Thespacecraftflewmuch11intospace.Suddenly,theysawmanytinygalaxiesallaround

them.

“Welcometotheuniverse,9,saidStanley.

Amandagasped.6CIwillrememberthisdayforever.Thankyou,Stanley.Itiskind12youtoofferusthe

trip.”

"It'samazing,Stanley.Thankyou,^^Georgesaid."Canthespacecraft13atthemoon14I'dliketo

haveapizzaonourwayback?I'mreally15

“Ofcourse!"saidStanley.Hissuperspacecraftracedbacktothemoon.

1.A.travelB.travelsC.travelledD.travelling

2.A.untilB.whenC.althoughD.if

3.A.excitementB.excitingC.excitedD.excitedly

4.A.seeB.sawC.toseeD.seeing

5.A.enoughbigB.bigenoughC.biggerenoughD.enoughbigger

6.A.aB.anC.theD./

7.A.checksB.willcheckC.ischeckingD.waschecking

8.A.pushesB.pushedC.waspushedD.waspushing

9.A.hardB.hardlyC.harderD.hardest

10.,A.billionB.billionofC.billionsD.billionsof

11.,A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.thefarthest

12.,A.withB.forC.ofD.to

13.,A.stopB.stoppedC.isstoppedD.bestopped

14.,A.becauseB.becauseofC.butD.so

15.,A.hungerB.hungryC.hungrierD.hungrily

二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16s25各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答

題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxi.Once,Iwascalledatmidnightto16someoneup.Iwalkedtothedoor

andknocked.Awomaninher80sstoodbeforeme.Byhersidewasasmallbag.Icarriedthebagouttothecar.

Shekeptthankingmeformy17.

Whenwegotinthetaxi,shegavemea（an）18.Thensheasked,“Boy,couldyoudrivethroughthe

downtown?”"It'snot19way,“Ianswered."Idon'tmind,^^shesaid."I'minno20.I'monmywaytoa

hospice（臨終安養(yǎng)院）.Isawhereyesshiningwithtears."Idon'thaveanyfamilyleft,“shecontinued.tcThe21

saysIdon'thaveverylong.^^

Forhours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmetheofficebuildingwhereshehadonce22.We

drovethroughtheneighborhoodwheresheandherhusbandhadlived.Sometimessheaskedmetojustslowdown

whileshesatstaringintothedarkness,saying23.

Asthesunwascomingup,shesuddenlysaid,"I'mtired.Lefsgonow.^^Wedroveinsilencetothehospice.

Aswepulledup,twonurseswerewaitingforus.Theyhelpedherintoawheelchair.tcHowmuch?^^sheaskedme,

reachingforherpurse."Nothing,“Isaid.Withoutthinking,Igavehera（an）24.64Yougaveanoldwomana

littlemomentofjoy,“shesaid,“Thankyou.^^

Fortherestofthatday,Icouldhardlytalk.IbelieveIhaveneverdoneanythingmoreimportantinmylife.

Weusuallythinkthatourlivesaredefined（定義）bygreatmoments.ButInowrealizethatgreatmomentscatch

usbysurprise,becausetheyoftenseemquite25.

16.A.getB?pickC.followD.look

17.A.kindnessB.rudenessC.carelessnessD.impoliteness

18.A.orderB.speechC.telephoneD.address

19.A.thelongestB.theshortestC.thelargestD.thefarthest

20.A.hurryB.timeC.wayD.trouble

21.A.cookB.policeC.doctorD.teacher

22.A.livedB.playedC.watchedD.worked

23.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything

24.A.giftB.hugC.handD.apology

25.A.beautifulB.wonderfulc.bigD.small

三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，從26?45各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

A

"I'msorryI'mworkingonyourbirthday,9,Tom'smothersayswhileleaving.Tom'ssisterisleavingfor

shopping.Tomwantstogowithher,buthissisterjustaskshimtoenjoyhisbirthday.Tomfindshisfatheralso

busyworkingonhiscomputer.Tomfeelssad.

TomphoneshisbestfriendNeil.Neil'smotheranswers,taHeisplayingfootballinWinstonPark.”"Noone

hasanytimeforme,“Tomthinks.

WhenTomcomestoWinstonPark,heseeslotsofmothersandfatherswiththeirchildren.Everyonelooks

happy.Neilsays"Happybirthday^^toTomandgoesbacktoplayfootball.Tomwatchesthegamefortenminutes,

butNeildoesn'tspeaktohimagain.

Tomsitsdownonaseatandfindsablackbag.Thereisacamera.Tomusesittotakeaphotooftheblack

bag,buthedoesn'twantit.Hedeletesit.However,whenheputsouthishandstotakethebag,hefindsitnowhere.

Hedoesn'tunderstand.

Hetakesaphotoofasquirrelandthenanotherofsomeflowers.Thesamethinghappenswhenhedeletes

thephotos.Tomputsthecameradown.Hefeelsafraid.

TomwantstoplaywithNeil.Hetakesaphotooftheirfootballsecretlyanddeletesit.Asheexpects,the

ballisgone.Buttheysoonhaveanewballtocontinueplaying.

Tomsighs.

Later,Tomwalkstohismother'scoffeeshop.ThinkingabouthavinganafternoonwithMum,hetakesa

photoofthedirtyplatesandcupsanddeletesit.

“Tom?"Mumsays,“Wherearethecupsandplates?"Hismotherisangrynow."Ican'tclosethecafe,

Tom!^^shesays."Thisismyjob!Now,please,tellmewherethecupsandplatesare?”

Thedooropens.Tom'ssistercomesin."What'sthis?”shesaysandtakesthecamerafromherbrother.t€Isit

new?”

“Giveittome!”Tomsays.

Anniedoesn'tlisten.SheputsthecameratohereyeandpressesthePHOTObutton.t6Thisisn'tagood

photoofyou,Tom,^^Anniesays."No!Don'tpressanybuttons!”Tomshouts.Butit'stoolate.Anniepresses

DELETE.

26.WhydoesTomfeelsad?

A.Hedoesn'treceiveanypresentonhisbirthday.B.Hisfamilyarebusyandhavenotimeforhim.

C.Neildoesnotwanttoplayfootballwithhim.D.Hetakessomephotosbuttheyalldisappear.

27.HowmanytimesdoesTomusethecameratotakephotos?

A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.

28.WhatmayTomlooklikewhenheshoutsattheendofthestory?

29.WhatdoyouthinkofTom?

A.Heissonaughty.B.Heisverystupid.

C.Hehasnofriends.D.Heneedsattention.

B

Haveyouseenlionswalkinginthestreets?Ithappensatthebeginningofeachnewyear.Theselionsdance

tothebeatofadrum.Butthesearenotreallions.Theyaredancerswhoareinlioncostumes（月艮裝）.

Therearedifferenttypesofliondancing.Oneofthemiscalledjong（高樁）.Inthisdance,thedancersuse

theirmartial-arts（武術(shù)）skillstojumpfrompoletopole,whichismorethan240centimetershigh.

Thelionsarepartofatraditionthatiscenturiesold.ThistraditionwasfirststaredinChina.Itismeantto

bringgoodluckinthecomingyear.Usually,alionismadeupoftwodancers.Onedancercontrolsthehead.The

othercontrolsthetail."Idon'tonlythinkofitasasport,“saysAnthony.HeisamemberoftheNewYorkChinese

AthleticClub.Heperformsasthelion'shead.Theheadcanweigh10kilograms.Liondancingisimportantto

Anthony."ItreallyshowswhoweChineseare,aswellasthespiritofcourage,wisdomandotherChinese

traditionalcultures/5hesays.

Inthepast,liondancingwasperformedmostlybymen.Butitismoreinclusivetoday.LionDancingMeisa

liondancinggroup.ItislocatedinCalifornia.Thereareboysandgirlsonitsteam.Theydancetogether.

“Anyonecantakeupliondancing.Wehavetohaveconfidencethatwecandoit,“Ananda,agirlin

LionDancingMesays.LiondancingwillHkelycontinuetochange,butateam'ssenseofcommunitywillnever

change."Manyoverseas（海外）ChineseseethelionasasymbolofChina,“Anandasays."Theliondancing

remindsusofthecultureofourmotherland.9,

30.Paragraph2ismainlyabout.

A.theheightofpolesinliondancingB.differenttypesofliondancing

C.akindofliondancingcalledjongD.howtoperformlikeareallion

31.WhydoAnthonyandAnandalikeliondancing?

A.Itcanbringthemgoodluck.B.IthasalonghistoryinAmerica.

C.Itkeepschangingallthetime.D.Itshowstheirculturalconfidence.

32.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?

A.Strongmenarerequired.B.Womenarealsoallowed.

C.Morepeopleareneeded.D.Practicaltoolsareadded.

C

Emmastaredsadlyoutofthewindowofthebus.Only50milesoutsidetownwasthefarmwhereshegrew

up.Shethoughtaboutthefarmallthetime,especiallytheanimals.

Whenherfamilysoldthefarmandmovedtonearbytown,Emmawasexcited.Butwhenshegottothenew

school,shefeltoutofplace.Shehadfewclassmatestotalkto.

Withasigh,Emmaturnedherattentionbacktothepresent.Thebuscametoastop."'WelcometotheNature

Center,9,herteachersaid.^^Aguidewillgiveusapresentationabouttheanimals,andthenyou'IIhelptofeedthe

babysquirrels.Now,Iwanteveryonetofindapartner.^^

Emmadidn'thaveanyfriendsyetwhowouldbeherpartner?EmmagotclosetoJulia,atalkativeand

outgoinggirl."CouldIbeyourpartner?^^Emmaaskeduncertainly.

“Sure,“saidJuliawarmly.

Together,thegirlswalkedintothecenter.Afterthepresentation,akeepershowedthemhowtoholdthebottle

ofmilkforbabysquirrels.Thenthegirlsstartedtofeedtheirownbabysquirrels.

Afterthebabiesfinishedeating,thekeeperasked,t6Wouldyouliketohelpfeedtheadultsquirrels,too?^^

Emmawasquicktovolunteer,butwhenthekeeperopenedthefirstcage,asquirrelinsidejumpedout.Emma

remainedcalm,heldoutherhand,madequietsounds,andthenquicklygotit.

46Wow!Youaresobrave!”Juliasaid."You'realwayssoquiet.Ithoughtyouwereafraidofeverything.^^

“Iknowthatwehavetostaycalmwhenanimalsarefrightenedorexcited.

ThekeepernoddedinagreementandaskedEmma,“Wouldyouliketovolunteertohelpoutwiththeanimals

atthecenter?^^

“Cool!Iwouldlovetoworkhere!That'sagreatchance!?,Emmarepliedcheerfully.

Thatafternoon,inthebusonthewaybacktoschool,EmmasatnexttoJulia,hernewfriend.Arushofnew-

foundhappinesswashedoverher.

33.HowdidEmmafeelwhenshegottothenewschool?

A.Excitedbutsad.

B.Nervousandlonely.

C.Lonelyandsad.

D.Warmbutnervous.

34.WhatprobablyhelpEmmastaycalmwhenthesquirreljumpedout?

A.Herdecisiontoprotectherfriend.

B.Herknowledgefromherclassmates.

C.Hercloserelationshipwiththesquirrel.

D.Herexperiencewithanimalsonthefarm.

35.Onthewaybacktoschool,Emmafelthappybecause.

A.theteacherpraisedherforbeingbrave

B.sheeasilycaughtthebabysquirrel

C.shereturnedtothefarmandlearnedalotaboutanimals

D.shecouldcareforanimalsagainandmadeafriend

36.Whichofthefollowingshowstheorderofthedevelopmentofthestory?

a.Emmamovedfromthefarmtothetown.

b.Emmadidwellinfeedingadultsquirrels.

c.Emmagotachancetofeedbabysquirrels.

d.Emmawasinvitedtovolunteeratthecenter.

e.EmmapartneredwithJuliaatNatureCentre.

A.a-e-c-b-dB.a-d-e-c-b

C.e-c-b-d-aD.d-e-c-b-a

D

Manyteenagerslovemysteries.Herearesometop-sellingmysteriesforteenagers.Theremustbeonethat

willwinyourheart!

w

R/SaS^^EscapeFromMr.LemocellofsLibrary

Mr.Lemoncelloisafamousinventorintown.Twelvekidsareinvitedtovisithisnewlibrary.This,

however,isnotagoodplacetospendthenight!Thekidsmustsolvetheclues(線索)andescape!

"It'sagreatbook!Ihadmynoseinitallthe

Kim,14

￥38.60(hardcover)￥34.70(e-book)

flMaHTheLondonEyeMystery

Salimsuddenlydisappears.Nooneknowswherehehasgone.Hiscousins,TedandKate,havetofollow

cluesaroundLondoninordertofindhim.Cantheymakeit?Readthenoveltofindout!

￥74.70(hardcover)I￥6j6.6f0(le-book)

，，，p>1

I?I''i..FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler

ClaudiaandherbrotherJamierunawayfromtheirhometoliveinNewYorkCity.Theybecomeinterested

inthemysteryofanangelstatue(雕像)thathasbeennewlybroughtintothemuseum.Cantheysolveit?

“It'samust-readforyoungfansofpuzzles!"

Alexa,13

￥48.7(hardcover)￥34.60(e-book)

\TheNameofThisBookIsSecret

ReaderswilllovefollowingMax-ErnestandCassastheysolvethemysteryofamissingmagician(魔術(shù)市

)!

“Youwillneverwanttostopturningitspages!?,

Gabe,15

￥113.40(hardcover)￥33.30(e-book)

37.WhatdoesKimprobablymeanbysaying"Ihadmynoseinit”?

A.Thebookwaseasytounderstand.B.Thebookwasveryhardtounderstand.

C.Thebookmadeherfeelbored.D.Thebookattractedherverymuch.

38.InTheLondonEyeMystery,.

A.SalimtriestoescapefromLondon

B.TedandKatetrytofindtheirmissingcousin

C.Mr.Lemocellotriestoescapefromanewlibrary

D.ClaudiaandJamiesolvedthemysteryofLondon

39.Billisalwaysinterestedinstoriesthattakeplaceinmuseums.Whichofthemysterieswouldyousuggesthe

buy?

A.TheLondonEyeMystery.

B.TheNameofThisBookIsSecret.

C.EscapeFromMr.Lemoncello'sLibrary.

D.FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler.

40.CynthiadecidestobuyTheLondonEyeMysteryandTheNameofThisBookIsSecret.Howmuchmoneycan

shesaveifshebuyse-booksinsteadofhardcovers?

A.ISyuan.B.88.2yuan.C.106.2yuan.D.70.2yuan.

第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

閱讀短文及文后A~E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入41s45各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑

Doyouknowhowpeoplesendmessagestoeachother?Scientistssayonly35%ofourcommunicationis

donethroughspokenlanguage.41Itisnaturalforustouseourbodiestoshareourthoughtsandfeelings.

42Forexample,smilingmaybetheeasiestbodylanguage.Peopleunderstanditsmeaningwithout

thinking.43Butthemeaningsofsomebodylanguageschangefromoneculturetoanother.Mostpeople

movetheirheadsupanddowntomean"yes"andsidetosidetomean"no”.Youmaythinkthatthesehavethe

samemeaningseverywhere.44Inacountry,peoplemovetheirheadssidetosidetomean"yes”,andupand

downtomean"no”.

Aswehavelookedatsomeexamples,therearemanykindsofbodylanguagesandtheirmeaningsmay

changefromoneculturetoanother.45Ifwedon'tunderstandthem,wemaymakeamistakeandsenda

wrongsignal（信號(hào)）.Thebestadviceistowatchwhatotherpeopledointheirculturesandfollowthem.

A.Someofthewaysofbodylanguagearethesameallovertheworld.

B.Itisnecessaryfbrustounderstandthem.

C.Soitisgoodtosmilewhenwemeetpeople.

D.Theother65%isdonethrough"bodylanguage”.

E.However,theyhavetheoppositemeanings.

四、寫(xiě)作（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)語(yǔ)篇填詞（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容及首字母提示寫(xiě)出文中所缺單詞。

Manypeoplelikeanimals,andtakethemastheirpets.Theoldpeoplethankpetscanstaywiththemwhen

theyfeel146Petscanevenbringthemh47whentheyaresad.Scientiststhinkthatpetswillprobablybe

muchsmallerbecausepeopleinthefuturewillbelivinginmuchsmallerspaces.Scientistsarealreadyworkingon

makingverysmallfarmanimalssuchassmallercatsanddogs.Ifssaidthatsomedayyoumightownapanther（

黑豹）asapet.Scientistsmighthavetostartturningw48animalsintopets.Whataboutarobotfbrapet?This

maysoundsilly,butitcouldbecometrue.Robotdogshavebeenmadetobarklikerealdogs.Afterall,robots

don'tlosehairorchewonthingsthewayrealpetsdo.Peopledon'tneedtof49themortakecareofthem

either.Lotsofpeoplemisstheirpetsw50theyareonholiday.OnehotelinMinnesotahassolvedthis

problem.Theylendcatstotheirguests.Manyexpertsbelievethisideawillbecomemoreandmorepopular.Itis

verypossiblethatinthefutureyouwillbeabletoorderapet,aswellasroom

service,atahotel.

第二節(jié)完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)內(nèi)容，用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）

51.我的好朋友瑪麗總是給我留下好印象。

MygoodfriendMaryalwaysame.

52.她經(jīng)常幫助有需要的人。

Sheoftenhelpspeople.

53.她總是嘗試自己做家務(wù)。

Shealwaystriesdoinghousework.

54.她一直把她的寵物照顧得很好。

Herpetgoodbyherallthetime.

55.瑪麗是多么優(yōu)秀?。?/p>

Maryis!

第三節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題；滿分15分）

56.假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Jack來(lái)信詢問(wèn)你最近的課外活動(dòng)情況。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，給他

寫(xiě)一封回信，介紹你上周參加的一次志愿活動(dòng)。

要點(diǎn)

1.活動(dòng)形式：為社區(qū)老人服務(wù)的志愿活動(dòng)；

2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：

①與老人一起學(xué)習(xí)了傳統(tǒng)技能，如剪紙、制作中國(guó)結(jié)等；

②陪老人觀看粵劇；

③……

④……

3.你的感受

要求：

1.表達(dá)清楚，語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范：

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名：

3.要點(diǎn)齊全、可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

4.字?jǐn)?shù)80左右（不含開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾給出的詞數(shù)）。

參考詞匯：Chineseknot中國(guó)結(jié)CantoneseOpera粵劇

DearJack,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Lastweek,

Lookingforwardtohearingaboutyourrecentadventures.

Bestregards,

LiHua

參考答案：

1.D2.A3.C4.C5.B6.B7.D8.C9.A10.D11.B12.C13.D14.

A15.B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要寫(xiě)了一個(gè)發(fā)生在2099年的地球上的故事。

1.句意：他很好奇，期待著環(huán)游整個(gè)宇宙，所以他一直在研究他的宇宙飛船，直到它能去任何地方！

travel旅行，動(dòng)詞原形；travels第三人稱單數(shù)；travelled過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞；travelling現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞。

lookforwardtodoingsth.“盼著做某事“，固定用法。故選D。

2.句意：他很好奇，期待著環(huán)游整個(gè)宇宙，所以他一直在研究他的宇宙飛船，直到它能去任何地方！

until直至!J；when當(dāng)...時(shí)候；although雖然；if如果。由“soheworkedonhisspacecraft...itcouldgo

anywhere”可知，此處指直到飛船能去任何地方。故選A。

3.句意：他的朋友喬治和阿曼達(dá)對(duì)斯坦利的超級(jí)飛船并不感興趣。

excitement興奮，名詞；exciting興奮的；excited興奮的；excitedly興奮地。由“Hisfriends,Georgeand

Amanda”可知，修飾人，應(yīng)用excited。故選C。

4.句意：“誰(shuí)想看看宇宙？”喬治問(wèn)。

see看見(jiàn)，動(dòng)詞原形；saw過(guò)去式；tosee動(dòng)詞不定式；seeing現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞。wanttodosth.“想要做某

事”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選C。

5.句意：“我們的太陽(yáng)系足夠大?！?/p>

enoughbig表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤；bigenough足夠大；biggerenough表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤；enoughbigger表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤。故選B。

6.句意：“今天我將帶你們踏上一段奇妙的旅程?！?/p>

a一個(gè)，泛指，用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的詞前；an一個(gè)，泛指，用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的詞前；the特指；/零冠詞

o由“...amazingjourney”可知，指一段奇妙的旅程。故選B。

7.句意：當(dāng)他們進(jìn)入宇宙飛船時(shí)，斯坦利正在檢查一切。

checks檢查，三單；willcheck一般將來(lái)時(shí)；ischecking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；waschecking過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。由“When

theygotintothespacecraft,Stanley...everything”可知，當(dāng)他們進(jìn)去的時(shí)候，斯坦利正在檢查，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行

時(shí)。故選D。

8.句意：一個(gè)紅色的按鈕被按下，飛船開(kāi)始快速飛行。

pushes推，三單；pushed過(guò)去式；waspushed一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；waspushing過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。由"Ared

button...”可知，指紅色按鈕被按下，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。

9.句意：?jiǎn)讨魏桶⒙_(dá)緊緊抓住座位，向窗外望去。

hard用力的；hardly幾乎不；harder更努力；hardest最努力。由“grabbedtheirseats...”可知，此處指用力抓

住座位。故選A。

10.句意：太陽(yáng)只是一個(gè)光斑，它的周圍是數(shù)十億顆圓盤(pán)狀的恒星。

billion十億；billionof表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤；billions復(fù)數(shù)；billionsof數(shù)十億。由"itwere...starsintheshapeofadisk”

可知，空前無(wú)數(shù)字，表概數(shù)。故選D。

11.句意：宇宙飛船飛得更遠(yuǎn)了。

fhr遠(yuǎn)；farther更遠(yuǎn)的；farthest最遠(yuǎn)地；thefarthest最遠(yuǎn)的。much后跟比較級(jí)。故選B。

12.句意：阿曼達(dá)氣喘吁吁地說(shuō)?！拔覍⒂肋h(yuǎn)記住這一天。謝謝你，斯坦利。你邀請(qǐng)我們?nèi)ヂ眯姓媸翘?/p>

了「

with有；for為了；of.……的；to向。It'skindofsb.“某人真是太好了”，固定句型。故選C。

13.句意：?jiǎn)讨握f(shuō)：“宇宙飛船能在月球上停留嗎?因?yàn)槲蚁朐诨貋?lái)的路上吃個(gè)披薩?”我真的很餓?！?/p>

stop停止，動(dòng)詞原形；stopped過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞；isstopped一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；bestopped被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

由“Canthespacecraft...atthemoon”可知，此處應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+過(guò)去分

詞。故選Do

14.句意：?jiǎn)讨握f(shuō)：“宇宙飛船能在月球上停留嗎?因?yàn)槲蚁朐诨貋?lái)的路上吃個(gè)披薩?”我真的很餓?！?/p>

because因?yàn)?；becauseof因?yàn)?；but但是；so所以。由“Canthespacecraftbestoppedatthemoon...I'dliketo

haveapizzaonourwayback”可知，此處表原因，后是句子，應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。

15.句意：?jiǎn)讨握f(shuō)：“宇宙飛船能在月球上停留嗎?因?yàn)槲蚁朐诨貋?lái)的路上吃個(gè)披薩?”我真的很餓?！?/p>

hunger饑餓，名詞；hungry饑餓的，形容詞；hungrier更餓的，比較級(jí)；hungrily饑餓地，副詞。此處應(yīng)

用形容詞原級(jí)作表語(yǔ)。故選B。

16.B17.A18.D19.B20.A21.C22.D23.A

24.B25.D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者20年前開(kāi)出租車送一位老人去臨終安養(yǎng)院的經(jīng)歷。

16.句意：一次，我在半夜被叫去接人。

get得到；pick挑選；follow跟隨；look看。根據(jù)“Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxi.”可知，作者是去接人，

picksb.up接某人。故選Bo

17.句意：她一直感謝我的善意。

kindness善意；rudeness粗魯；carelessness粗心；impoliteness不禮貌。根據(jù)"Byhersidewasasmallbag.I

carriedthebagouttothecar.”可知，她感謝作者幫她拿袋子的善意。故選A。

18.句意：當(dāng)我們上了出租車，她給了我一個(gè)地址。

order命令；speech演講；telephone電話；address地址。根據(jù)“Boy,couldyoudrivethroughthedowntown?”

可知，老人給作者地址，并希望作者帶她穿過(guò)市中心。故選D。

19.句意：這不是最短的路程。

thelongest最長(zhǎng)的；theshortest最短的；thelargest最大的；thefarthest最遠(yuǎn)的。根據(jù)"Idon'tmind.“可知，

作者告訴老人，要穿過(guò)市中心不是最短的路程，老人并不介意。故選B。

20.句意：我不著急。

hurry匆忙；time時(shí)間；way路；trouble麻煩。根據(jù)"Idoiftmind.”可知，老人不著急，她想在去臨終安養(yǎng)

院之前再看一看自己曾經(jīng)工作和生活的地方。故選A。

21.句意：醫(yī)生說(shuō)我沒(méi)有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。

cook廚師；police警察；doctor醫(yī)生；teacher教師。根據(jù)"Idon'thaveverylong.”可知是醫(yī)生說(shuō)的老人沒(méi)有

多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。故選C。

22.句意：她讓我看了她曾經(jīng)工作過(guò)的辦公大樓。

lived居??；played玩；watched觀看；worked工作。根據(jù)"theofficebuilding”可知是老人曾經(jīng)工作過(guò)的地方

□故選D。

23.句意：有時(shí)她讓我減速，同時(shí)坐著凝視黑暗，什么也不說(shuō)。

nothing沒(méi)有什么；something某事；eveiything每件事；anything任何事。根據(jù)"shesatstaringintothe

darkness.”可知，她坐著凝視著黑暗，什么都沒(méi)有說(shuō)。故選A。

24.句意：我不假思索給了她一個(gè)擁抱。

gift禮物；hug擁抱；hand手；apology道歉。結(jié)合“Nothing."和"Yougaveanoldwomanalittle

momentofjoy,...Thankyou.”可知，作者沒(méi)有收錢，而是給了老人一個(gè)擁抱，以此來(lái)安慰她。故選B。

25.句意：但我現(xiàn)在意識(shí)到，偉大的時(shí)刻往往出其不意地出現(xiàn)在我們面前，因?yàn)樗鼈兘?jīng)?？雌饋?lái)很渺小。

beautiful美麗的；wonderful精彩的；big大的；small小的。根據(jù)“greatmomentscatchusbysurprise”,偉大

的時(shí)刻出其不意地出現(xiàn)是因?yàn)樗鼈兂３？雌饋?lái)很渺小。故選D。

26.B27.B28.A29.D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了湯姆在生日那天感到孤獨(dú)和被忽視。他的母親和姐姐都沒(méi)有

時(shí)間陪他，他的父親也在忙于工作。后來(lái)他在公園里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)相機(jī)，但當(dāng)他刪除照片后，物品卻消失了

o最后，湯姆的姐姐拿走了相機(jī)，給他拍了一張照，然后按下了刪除鍵。

26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TmsonyI'mworkingonyourbirthday,5Tom'smothersayswhileleaving.Tom's

sisterisleavingforshopping.Tomwantstogowithher,buthissisterjustaskshimtoenjoyhisbirthday.Tom

findshisfatheralsobusyworkingonhiscomputer.”可知，湯姆難過(guò)是因?yàn)樗募胰硕己苊Γ瑳](méi)有時(shí)間陪他。

故選B。

27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Tomusesittotakeaphotooftheblackbag,buthedoesn'twantit."；"Hetakesaphoto

ofasquirrelandthenanotherofsomeflowers."；"Hetakesaphotooftheirfootballsecretlyanddeletesit."和"he

takesaphotoofthedirtyplatesandcupsanddeletesit.”可知，湯姆用相機(jī)拍了5次照片。故選B。

28.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“SheputsthecameratohereyeandpressesthePHOTObutton."Thisisn'tagoodphoto

ofyou,Tom/Anniesays.'No!Don'tpressanybuttons!?Tomshouts.Butit'stoolate.AnniepressesDELETE.”

可知，按下刪除鍵，所拍物品就會(huì)消失，所以當(dāng)安妮刪除了湯姆的照片，湯姆會(huì)害怕自己也會(huì)消失。故選

Ao

29.推理判斷題o根據(jù)"Later,Tomwalkstohismother'scoffeeshop.Thinkingabouthavinganafternoonwith

Mum,hetakesaphotoofthedirtyplatesandcupsanddeletesit.”可推知，湯姆很需要家人的關(guān)注。故選D。

30.B31.D32.B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了舞獅表演的傳統(tǒng)和意義。

30.段落大意題。根據(jù)“Therearedifferenttypesofliondancing.“可知，第二段主要是關(guān)于舞獅的不同類型

,故選B。

31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)"Anyonecantakeupliondancing.Wehavetohaveconfidencethatwecandoit”和

“Manyoverseas（海外）ChineseseethelionasasymbolofChina”可知，Anthony和Ananda喜歡舞獅是因?yàn)檫@

顯示了他們的文化自信，故選D。

32.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Inthepast,liondancingwasperformedmostlybymen.Butitismoreinclusivetoday.

LionDancingMeisaliondancinggroup.ItislocatedinCalifornia.Th