2022年安徽省滁州市天長諭興初級中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年安徽省滁州市天長諭興初級中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasintheyardofhisoldhouse_____hegrewup____hedugoutapotofgold.A.that;that

B.that;where

C.where;where

D.where;that參考答案：D2.Whydon'tyouputthemeatinthefridge？Itwill_________freshforseveraldays.A．bestayed

B．stay C．bestaying

D．havestayed參考答案：B[stay既可作行為動詞又可作連系動詞，根據(jù)形容詞fresh可以判斷stay在此作連系動詞，不用于進行時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。will后接動詞原形構(gòu)成一般將來時。]3.Thousandsofworksofart,________themostfamouspaintings,were_______duringthewar．A．included;missed

B．including;missing C．included;missing

D．including;missed參考答案：B4.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.

,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.

A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Therefore

D.Besides參考答案：C略30.AfterlivinginNewYorkfor30years,hereturnedtohishometown______hewasbroughtupbyhisuncle.

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.when參考答案：B6.He___________tolendmehisbicyclebutIrefused,forIdidn’twanttotroublehim.A.failed

B.offered

C.considered

D.insistedon參考答案：

B解析：依據(jù)詞的用法排除C、D兩項，因為consider和insiston后接動名詞;failtodosth.意為“沒做成某事”;offertodosth.意為“主動做某事”,故選B。7.－Sowhatistheprocedure?－Alltheapplicants

beforeafinaldecisionismadebytheauthority.A.interview B.areinterviewing C.areinterviewed D.arebeinginterviewed參考答案：C8.—Itisverykind__________youtoseemeoffatthestation.—__________.Goodluck.

A.for;It’sapleasure

B.of;Don’tmentionit

C.for;youarewelcome

D.of;That’sright參考答案：B9.Itwas_______coldwinternightandthemoonwasshinningbrightlyacross______nightsky.A./;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D;a;a參考答案：B10.Sometimes______Englishisquitedifferentfrom______Englishinmanyways.A.speaking,writing

B.spoken,written

C.speaking,written

D.spoken,writing參考答案：B11. —Howaboutseeingafilmthisafternoon?

—____Ihaven’tseenanyforayear.

A.Nochance

B.Goahead

C.Whynot?

D.Mypleasure參考答案：C12.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad________homeinthesnowstorm.A.walked

B.walkC.towalk

D.walking參考答案：D考查havedifficulty(in)doingsth.短語的變式運用。difficulty在句中充當(dāng)先行詞，其后為定語從句。答案：D13.—Doyoumindmytakingthebooksaway?—________.A.Certainly,pleasedo.

B.No,goahead

C.Yes,notatall

D.No,pleasedon’t參考答案：B試題分析:句意：---你介意我把書帶走嗎？---不介意，拿走吧。A當(dāng)然了，做吧；B不，做吧；C是的，一點也不；D不，請別做。答案選B，其他選項前后矛盾?？键c：考查情景交際。14.—IwillbuyyouaniceMP4ifyoudowellinthefinalexamination.—Isthata

?Don’tdisappointme.A.decision

B.request

C.possibility

D.promise參考答案：D15.Everything__________intoconsideration,theplanseemstobepractical.A.takes

B.took

C.taken

D.tobetaken參考答案：C略16.Heisadisliketome!Idon't

whathappenedtohim!A.carefor

B.careaboutC.careof

D.care參考答案：B句意：對于我來說，他是一個令人反感的人，我不關(guān)心他發(fā)生了什么事情。carefor照顧，careabout關(guān)心，careof

由……轉(zhuǎn)交，care喜愛。所以選B。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Dadwasnotonlymybestfriend,butmycompass(指南針)．Whilehewasalive,he__31__mewithhisactionsandadvice.Hetaughtmeoneimportant__32__：“Believeinyourself.”Iftherewasonephrasemydad__33__likedtohear,itwas“Ican't.”Hedidnothavechancetofinishhighschooland__34__twojobstosupporthislargefamily,__35__henevercomplained.Throughself-educationandyearsofhardwork,mydadbecameanexcellentjournalist.WhenIwasinhighschool,Ihada__36__timewithmath.Hetriedtohelpme,butI__37__struggled.SomymathteachersuggestedImeetwithhimat7：00eachmorningbeforeschoolfor__38__help.ItoldDad,“That's__39__！I'mtired!Ican'tdothat！”Hereplied,“You'redoingit.I'llsendyoutoschool.”Everymorningat6：45,we'dleavethe__40__.Despite(盡管)working12hourseveryday,Dadneveronce__41__drivingmetoschool.Aftermonthsof__42__，Iwasfacingthefinalexam.Iwasso__43__.Onthedayofthefinal,mydadhuggedmeandsaid,“Luke,__44__yourself.Youcandoit.”HiswordsmademerealizeIneededtotrustinmy__45__andinthehoursofworkI'd__46__.WhenIgotmy__47__proudly,thefirstpersonIcalledwasmyfather.Hecried,“Yes!Youdeservedit！”Evennow,wheneverI__48__thatataskistoomuchforme,Ithinkbacktothatexam.Nomatterhow__49__somethingis,ifyou'rewillingtowork,youcansucceed.I'mforever__50__toDadforthatlesson.31．A.understood B．forgave C．guided D．impressed32．A.history

B．lesson C．skill

D．language33．A.always

B．a(chǎn)lmost C．ever

D．never34．A.took

B．lost C．left

D．finished35．A.so

B．or C．but

D．a(chǎn)nd36．A.good

B．free C．terrible

D．short37．A.still

B．nearly C．hardly

D．probably38．A.real

B．practical C．immediate

D．extra39．A.wonderful

B．crazy C．expensive

D．necessary40．A.house B．school C．office

D．farm41．A.suggested

B．risked C．enjoyed

D．missed42．A.meeting

B．testing C．learning

D．interviewing43．A.excited

B．nervous C．happy

D．shocked44．A.standfor B．holdback C．believein

D．lookafter45．A.teacher

B．luck C．time

D．a(chǎn)bility46．A.wasted

B．ignored C．pickedup

D．putin47．A.answer

B．grade C．pay

D．gift48．A.hope

B．forget C．worry

D．promise49．A.different

B．important C．hard

D．interesting50．A.grateful

B．sorry C．polite

D．useful參考答案：31—35CBDAC

36—40CADBA

41—45DCBCD

46—50DBCCA三、閱讀理解18.請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。WorldCarFreeDayisaveryimportantdayontheenvironmentalcalendar.EverySeptember22,governments,greengroupsandordinarycitizensstressthedamagecarsaredoingtotheearth.Thedayisareminderthatwedonotneedtorelysomuchoncars.Thosewhotakepartintheactivityhopethatweallshouldrealizewedonothavetoacceptourcar-controlledsociety.

CarlosPardofromColombia’sSustainableUrbanTransportProjectsaid,“WorldCarFreeDayisnotonlyacelebrationoffunwaystogetaroundthecity,butademonstrationoftraffic-freestreetsandcleanairispossible.Butwedonotwantjustonedayofcelebrationandthenareturntonormallife.Whenpeoplegetoutoftheircars,theyshouldstayoutoftheircars.Itisuptous,ourcitiesandourgovernmentstohelpcreatelastingchangetobenefitwalkers,cyclistsandotherpeoplewhodonotdrivecars.”

Car-freedayswereorganizedasearlyasduringthe1970s,andseveralcar-freedayswereorganizedinEuropeancitiesduringtheearly1990s.Aninternationalcar-freedaywasorganizedinEuropein1999.TheEuropeanUnionadoptedtheideain2000.Today,asmanyas100millionpeopleinover1500citiesworldwidecelebratethisday.

WorldCarFreeDayaimstotakealargenumberofcarsoffthestreetsforallorpartofaday.Thiswillgivepeopleachancetoseewhattheirtownmightlooklikewithfewercars.Butsomepeoplesayitisaone-daytrickanddoesnotmakepeoplegiveupt