外研版七年級英語下冊Unit 1 The secrets of happiness

Startingout&UnderstandingideasUnit1ThesecretsofhappinessStartingout1Readthepoemandanswerthequestions.HolidaysandhavingfunAfternoonsintheparkPlayinggameswithfriendsPartiesandbirthdaypresentsYourhappysmile1Whatisthepoemabout?

(答案不唯一)2What’sspecialaboutthepoem?Thispoemisabouthappymomentsandjoyfullife.Itdescribesaseriesofdelightfulscenesandactivities,makingpeoplefeelthebeautyandwarmthoflife.Eachline’sfirstletterspellsouttheword“happy”.2Lookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.教材原圖：Findinghappiness1Whatstoriesdoyouknowabouthappiness?AstoryabouthappinessthatIknowis“TheHappyPrince”.It’saboutaprincewhofoundtruehappinessinhelpingothers.2Whatcanyoulearnfromthem?Fromthisstory,Ilearnedtruehappinessdoesnotcomefromwealth,butfromhelpingothers.Understandingideas1Lookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.Usethewordsandexpressionstohelpyou.1Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?

(答案不唯一)Icanseeafamilychattinginasmallhouse.2Doyouthinkeveryoneishappy?

(答案不唯一)3Whatdoyouthinkmakesthemhappy?

(答案不唯一)~~~~~~~~~~~常用于詢問對方的看法或意見。smallhouse familytogether poorlovetheonlybed keytohappiness happyplaceYes,Ithinktheyareallhappy.Ithinkthatbeingabletostaytogetheristhekeytohappiness.2Nowreadthebookreviewandcheckyouranswers.1IputdownCharlieandtheChocolateFactory.ButIkeptgoingovertheexcitingstoryinmymind.Thebookwasfullofmagic.ButCharlie'shappyfamilywasthemostmagicalpartofthestory.~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~用magical的最高級形式表示在某一范圍內(nèi)，某物或某人是最具有這種奇異、迷人特質(zhì)的。2Charlie'shomewasasmallhouseatthesideofabigtown.Hisfamilywasverypoor.Hisfourgrandparentsstayedintheonlybedinthehouse.Thefamilyneverhadenoughfood.Theyalwaysatewaterycabbagesoupfordinner.Inwinter,thefreezingwindsweptacrossthefloorallnightlong.~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~長難句分析：“Charlie’shome”是句子的主語；“was”是系動(dòng)詞；“asmallhouse”是表語，“atthesideof”是介詞短語，表示“在……的一邊”；“abigtown”是名詞短語，作為“atthesideof”的賓語。3Tomysurprise,thefamilywerehappytogether.Intheevenings,Charliesatwithhisgrandparentsinbedandlistenedtotheirstories.Charlie’sparentsoftenjoinedin.Everynight,theroombecameahappyplace.Thewholefamilyforgotabouttheirhungryandpoorlife.4

Thistouchedmegreatly.Insomepeople's

minds,happinesscomesfromthingslikemoney.Butlove,infact,isthekeytohappiness.OscarWildeoncesaid,“Keeploveinyourheart.Alifewithoutitislikeasunlessgarden...”Therearesomanyreasonstobehappy.Ithinkloveisthemostimportantone.Itcanmoveus,changeusandgiveusalifefullofhappiness.~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~長難句分析：該句由并列連詞“and”連接三個(gè)并列的謂語move、change

和give。主語是“It”，指代上文提到的love。思考：AfterreadingthestoryaboutCharlieandhisfamily,whatdoyouthinkistruehappiness?

(答案不唯一)Beingwithfamilyandhavingloveinourheartsmakesustrulyhappyandcontent.3Choosethebesttitleforthereview.aMoneycannotbuyeverythingbPoorinthings,richinlovecAfamilywithmagicpower√4Completethethinkingmapwiththewordsandexpressionsfromthepassage.用文章中的單詞和短語完成思維導(dǎo)圖。CharlieandtheChocolateFactory《查理和巧克力工廠》Commentsonthebook關(guān)于這本書的評論Itisa(n)1________________andfullofmagic.ButCharlie’s

2

________________wasthemostmagicalpart.它是一個(gè)1________________并且充滿了魔力。但是查理的2

________________是最美妙的部分。excitingstoryhappyfamilyCharlieandtheChocolateFactory《查理和巧克力工廠》ThedescriptionofCharlie’sfamily查理家庭的描述Wherethehousewas:atthesideofabigtown房子在哪兒：在一個(gè)大城鎮(zhèn)的旁邊Whatthehousewaslike:a(n)3_____________housewithonlyonebedandthefreezingwindsweptacross4_____________allnightlong房子是什么樣子的：一間只有一張床，刺骨的寒風(fēng)整夜吹過4_____________的3_____________房子。smallthefloorCharlieandtheChocolateFactory《查理和巧克力工廠》Whatthefamilydideverynight:Fordinner:Theyneverhad5______________andalwaysatewaterycabbagesoup.Intheevenings:Charliesatwithhisgrandparentsinbedand6______________theirstories.Charlie’sparentsoftenjoinedin.這家人每天晚上做了什么：對于晚餐：他們從沒有吃5______________，總是吃稀薄的卷心菜湯。在晚上：查理和他的爺爺奶奶在床上6___________他們的故事。查理的父母經(jīng)常加入進(jìn)來。enoughfoodlistenedtoCharlieandtheChocolateFactory《查理和巧克力工廠》Howtheyfelt:Theroombecame7_______________.Thewholefamilyforgotabout8________________________.他們感覺如何：房間變得7_______________.。全家人都忘記了8_______________.。Themeofthebook這本書的主題9_________.canmoveus,changeusandgiveusalifefullof10_____________.9__________.能打動(dòng)我們，改變我們并給我們一個(gè)充滿10_____________.的生活。ahappyplacetheirhungryandpoorlifeLovehappinessNo,Idon’tthinkhappinesscomesfromthingslikemoney.BecauseIthinktruehappinesscomesfromfeelingloved,havinggoodfriends,ordoingthingsweenjoy.Thinkandshare1Doyouagreethat“happinesscomesfromthingslikemoney”?Whyorwhynot?

(答案不唯一)Thinkandshare2WhatdoyouthinkthewordsofOscarWildeinthelastparagraphofthepassagemean?

(答案不唯一)Learningtothinkforquestion1Tobetterunderstandothers'views,youcanrelatethemtoyourownexperience,thengiveyourownopiniononthetopic.Ithinkthewordsmeanthatloveisimportantforahappylifeandthatwithoutlove,lifewouldbedullandunhappy.5Readthesentencesfromthereadingpassageandsummarisethegrammarrules.(a)Thebookwasfullofmagic.(b)Thefamilyneverhadenoughfood.(c)Tomysurprise,thefamilywerehappytogether.略Nowfindmoresentenceswiththesestructuresinthereadingpassage.6

Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets.1Sarah___________(be)happytoplaychesswithherbrotheryesterday.2Emily___________(make)acakeforhergrandpalastnightforhis70thbirthday.3Lastweekend,ourfamilytriptothepark___________(fill)

uswithhappiness.~~~~~~~~~介詞短語作后置定語。wasmadefilled7Completethepostwiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets.GUOZI22June2023TodayistheDragonBoatFestival.It’salsoDuanwu'sbirthday!Webathedherand1___________(make)a"cat-foodcake"forher.We2___________(find)herayearagotoday.She3___________(be)dirtyandill.We4___________(try)totouchher,and5___________(decide)toletherjoinourfamily.Andwe6___________(make)thatdayherbirthday!Lookathernow!She7_______(like)sleepinginherownbasket.Ourlove8_______(make)herahappyprincess!~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~let...dosth.讓……做某事~~~~~~~~~~~~~~名詞短語作賓語補(bǔ)足語。madefoundwastrieddecidedmadelikesmakes8Workinpairs.Doyouthinklovecanmakeushappy?Talkaboutyourexperience.UsethewordsandexpressionsfromthereadingpassageandtheUsefulexpressionstohelpyou.ExampleMyexperienceWhen:Who:Where:FeelingHowdidyoufeel?WhatIlearnfromit略Usefulexpressions·Ikeptgoingover...inmymind.·Fromthis,Ilearnt...·Thatmadehim/herfeel...·Ibelievethat...·Tomysurprise,...·Loveisthekeytohappiness.·Thistouchedmegreatly.探究一核心單詞(一)高頻詞1review/r?'vju?/n.書評v.回顧；檢查(教材P4)觀察·Hewroteamoviereviewandsentittoanewspaper.他寫了一篇影評并發(fā)給了一家報(bào)社。·Sheiswritingareviewofthelatestmovie.她正在寫關(guān)于最新電影的評論?！t’sagoodhabittoreviewyourlessonsafterclass.課后溫習(xí)功課是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。歸納拓展review

作名詞時(shí)，意為“書評；評論”。作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“回顧；溫習(xí)”。學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：1.Thefilmgotawonderful____________(評論)

inthepaperlastweek.學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：2.及時(shí)回顧你學(xué)過的知識是多么有必要啊！Hownecessaryitis_________________whatyouhavelearnedintime!reviewtoreview2full/f?l/adj.完整的；滿的(教材P5)觀察·Canyoumakeupafullstoryforus?你能給我們編一個(gè)完整的故事嗎？·Thebottleisfull.這個(gè)瓶子滿了。·Thebagisfullofrice.這個(gè)袋子里裝滿了大米?！erfullnameisMaryGreen.她的全名是瑪麗·格林。·Thebusisfullofpeople.=Thebusisfilledwithpeople.公交車上全是人?！’mfullandIcan’teatanymore.我吃飽了，不能再吃了?！otobedearly.Youhaveafulldaytomorrow.早點(diǎn)去睡覺吧。你明天很忙的。歸納拓展fulladj.完整的；滿的?？梢宰鞫ㄕZ修飾名詞，也可以作表語，放在be動(dòng)詞的后面。fullname全名befullof...=befilledwith...充滿……的full作形容詞，可意為“飽的”，反義詞是hungry；還可以表示“忙的”，同義詞是busy，反義詞是free。學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：3.Theglassis_________(滿的)

ofwater.4.Sorry,Ican’thelpyou.I’mveryfullnow.(同義替換)A.hungry B.worriedC.busy D.angryfull√學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：5.他的書包里裝滿了書。(befullof)_______________________________________6.她總是充滿活力。_______________________________________Hisschoolbagisfullofbooks.She’salwaysfullofenergy.3exciting/?k'sa?t??/adj.令人興奮的；使人激動(dòng)的；刺激的(教材P5)觀察·TheyspentanexcitingholidayinHainan.他們在海南度過了一個(gè)令人興奮的假期。·It’sreallyexcitingnewsforus.對我們來說真是條令人激動(dòng)的消息。歸納拓展exciting

是以元音音素開頭的單詞，使用不定冠詞時(shí)要用an。anexcitingmovie一部令人興奮的電影exciting用于描述事物或情況，意為“令人興奮的”，其主語常是物。excited用于描述人的感受或情緒，意為“感到興奮的”，其主語常是人。辨析exciting與excited學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：7.TheTVplayisso________thateveryoneofuslikesit.A.exciting B.excitedC.excite D.excitement學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：8.《湯姆和杰瑞》對孩子們來說是一部令人興奮的卡通片。TomandJerryis______________cartoonforchildren.Aanexciting一語辨異:Theywereveryexcitedwhentheyheardtheexcitingnews.當(dāng)他們聽到那條令人興奮的消息時(shí)他們感到很興奮。4most/m??st/adv.最adj.大多數(shù)的(教材P5)觀察·Mr.Wangisthemostpopularteacherinourschool.

王老師在我們學(xué)校是最受歡迎的老師。·Helikestogoclimbingmostweekends.在多數(shù)周末他都喜歡去爬山?！ostofthestudentsinourclassarefromthecountryside.

我們班里的大多數(shù)學(xué)生來自農(nóng)村。歸納拓展most

作副詞時(shí)，意為“最”，常放在形容詞或副詞的前面，構(gòu)成形容詞或副詞的最高級；作形容詞時(shí)意為“大多數(shù)的”，一般放在名詞前面作定語。mostof+the+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)大多數(shù)……學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：9.LuXunisoneof_______writersofmodernChina.A.famousB.morefamousC.themostfamousD.thefamous學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：10.大連是中國最美麗的城市之一。____________________________________________√DalianisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.5magical/'m?d??k?l/adj.奇異的，美妙的，迷人的觀察·Theauroraisamagicalnaturalphenomenon.極光是一種奇異的自然現(xiàn)象?！heGreatWallisamagicalplaceformostvisitors.對于大多數(shù)游客來說，長城是一個(gè)有魔力的地方。歸納拓展magical

adj.奇異的，美妙的，迷人的，有魔力的magicn.魔術(shù)magiciann.魔術(shù)師學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：11.Themanisafamous____________andlastSundayhis____________wasvery____________.(magic)學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：12.生命中到處充滿美妙的事情。_______________________________________magicianmagicmagicalLifeisfullofmagicalthingseverywhere.6poor/p??/adj.貧窮的，貧困的(教材P5)觀察·Theytriedtohelpthepoorkidsoutofhunger.他們盡力幫助貧窮的孩子們擺脫饑餓?！helittleboyishomeless.Howpoorheis!這個(gè)男孩無家可歸。他真可憐！·SheispooratChinese.她漢語不好?！justwanttobegoodatsomething.我只是想有一項(xiàng)專長。歸納拓展poor

adj.貧窮的，貧困的；可憐的?？梢宰鞫ㄕZ修飾名詞，也可以作表語，放在be動(dòng)詞的后面。表示“貧窮的”時(shí)反義詞是rich。bepoorat...在……方面不擅長反義詞組begoodat...擅長……學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：13.Manypeopleinthemountainvillagearestillvery______.Wemusttryourbesttohelpthem.A.poor B.happyC.lucky D.excited學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：14.我的數(shù)學(xué)不太好。你能幫幫我嗎？(poor)I’m____________________mymath.Canyouhelpme?Apoorat7stay/ste?/v.停留(教材P5)觀察·Heusuallystaysathomewithhisfamilyonweekends.

周末他通常和他的家人待在家里。·TheystayedinBeijingfortwoweeks.他們在北京待了兩周?！ostayhealthy,theoldmanrunseveryday.為了保持健康，這位老人每天跑步。歸納拓展stay

v.停留；待。常用作不及物動(dòng)詞。stayat+地點(diǎn)待在某地

stayin待在家里stayout待在戶外stayup熬夜stayawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離stayintouchwith與……保持聯(lián)系stay也可用作連系動(dòng)詞，意為“保持”，后常接形容詞作表語。stayhealthy保持健康學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：15.[天津]Emailisoneofthegreatwaysto______friends.A.takepridein B.keepclearofC.getintothehabitof D.stayintouchwith學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：16.熬夜對你的身體不好。It’sbadforyourbodyto__________________.17.孩子們應(yīng)當(dāng)遠(yuǎn)離火。Kidsshould___________________________fire.Dstayupstayawayfrom8only/'??nli/adj.唯一的，僅有的(教材P5)觀察·Sheistheonlychildinthefamily.她是家里唯一的孩子?！onlyhave50yuanwithme.我身上只有50元?！nlyinthiswaycanyouworkouttheproblem.只有用這種方法你才能解決問題。歸納拓展only

adj.唯一的，僅有的。onlyadv.僅；只有，表示數(shù)量或程度的限制。當(dāng)only修飾介詞短語、副詞或狀語從句，且放在句首時(shí)，句子(或主從復(fù)合句中的主句)使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即將謂語的一部分(如助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞)移至主語前面。學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：18.Hegavethebeggarhis________fivedollars.A.slowly B.hardlyC.badly D.only學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：19.OnlythendidIknowher.(翻譯成漢語)_______________________________________D直到那時(shí)我才認(rèn)識她。9forget/f?'ɡet/v.忘記，遺忘(教材P5)觀察·Mumtoldmetobuysomesalt,butIforgot.媽媽告訴我買一些鹽，但是我忘了。·Don’tforgettoturnoffthelightwhenyouleave.你離開時(shí)不要忘記關(guān)燈。·Iwillneverforgethearingthispieceofmusicforthefirsttime.我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記第一次聽到這首曲子的情景。歸納拓展forget

v.忘記，遺忘。過去式是forgot，反義詞是remember。forgetfuladj.健忘的forgettodosth.忘記做某事(某件事情忘了去做)forgetdoingsth.忘記做了某事(某件事情做過卻忘了)學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：20.[濰坊]IhaveamemorylikeanelephantandIneverfanything.21.Tosaveenergy,don’tforget______thelightbeforeyouleavetheroom.A.turnoff B.turningoffC.toturnoff D.turnedoff學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：22.今天早上我忘記了鎖門。I____________________lockthedoorthismorning.orgetCforgotto10touch/t?t?/v.感動(dòng)，觸動(dòng)，打動(dòng)(教材P5)觀察·Don’ttouchtheanimalsinthezoo.在動(dòng)物園里不要觸摸動(dòng)物?！hemovietouchedusdeeply.這部電影深深地打動(dòng)了我們。·Themoviehasatouchingend.這部電影結(jié)局感人?！wastouchedthathestillrememberedme.他仍然記得我，使我十分感動(dòng)。歸納拓展touch

v.觸摸，表示實(shí)際的物理接觸；v.觸動(dòng)，打動(dòng)，表示情感上的感動(dòng)。touchingadj.令人感動(dòng)的=movingtouchedadj.受感動(dòng)的(be)intouch(withsb.)(與某人)有聯(lián)系getintouch(withsb.)(與某人)取得聯(lián)系losetouch(withsb.)(與某人)失去聯(lián)系keep/stayintouch(withsb.)(與某人)保持聯(lián)系學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：23.ThestoryofXiaohuiisso___________(touch)thatitwillneverbeforgottenbyus.touching學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：24.你與你的小學(xué)同學(xué)還有聯(lián)系嗎？Areyoustill________________withyourprimaryschoolclassmates?25.她立刻與警察取得了聯(lián)系。She_________________________________withthepolicemanatonce.26.我們搬家后，我就與朱莉失去了聯(lián)系。I________________withJulieafterwemoved.intouchgotintouchlosttouch11once/w?ns/adv.曾經(jīng)，過去(教材P5)觀察·OncehelivedinGuangzhou,butnowhelivesinBeijing.他曾經(jīng)生活在廣州，但是現(xiàn)在他生活在北京。·Wehaveamusicclassonceaweek.我們一周上一次音樂課。歸納拓展once

adv.曾經(jīng)，過去。用于表示過去發(fā)生的事情，通常放在行為動(dòng)詞之前，系動(dòng)詞之后。once作副詞還可以表示“一次”。onceaweek一周一次atonce立刻；馬上oncemore再一次；又一次onceuponatime從前學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：27.I_________livedinthissmalltownwhenIwasyoung.A.alreadyB.hardC.yetD.once28.Cindygoestothereadingclub________(one)aweek.學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：29.他們通常一個(gè)月去看一次電影。Theyusuallygotothemovies_______________________________________.Donceonceamonth12everything/'evriθ??/pron.每件事物；所有事物(教材P6)觀察·Don’tworry!Everythinggoeswellhere.不用擔(dān)心！這里一切順利。·Myfamilymeanseverythingtome.對我來說家庭意味著一切。歸納拓展everything

是不定代詞，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞要使用單數(shù)，這是易錯(cuò)之處。be/meaneverything(tosb.)(對某人來說)是所有/意味著一切學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：30.[東營]—ItismyfirsttimetotakeavacationinDongying.—Metoo.________hereissonice.Ilovethecity.A.Nothing B.AnythingC.Something D.EverythingD學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：31.請你看到自己的優(yōu)勢并對每件事情充滿自信。(full)Pleaseseeyouradvantagesand______________________________confidencefor__________.befullofeverything13rich/r?t?/adj.有錢的，富有的(教材P6)觀察·Thoughheisnotveryrich,heisveryhappy.盡管他不是很富有，但是他很快樂。·OrangesarerichinvitaminC.橘子含有豐富的維生素C?！heblacksoilinthenortheastofChinaisveryrich.中國東北的黑土地很肥沃。·Therichshouldhelpthepoor.富人應(yīng)該幫助窮人。歸納拓展rich

adj.有錢的，富有的。在句中作定語或表語；反義詞是poor。therich富人thepoor窮人getrich變得富有rich作形容詞時(shí)也可以表示“富含的”，一般作表語。berichin富含學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：32.[蘇州]Thereishungerinmanypartsoftheworld,eveninrcountries.33.[安徽]Thelakeareaisr(豐富)inwildlifeanddrawslotsofpeople.學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：34.中國的新疆盛產(chǎn)石油。XinjiangofChina_____________________________________oil.ichichisrichin14choose/t?u?z/v.選擇(教材P6)觀察·Hechosethegreenshirt.他選擇了綠色的襯衫?！choosetostayathomeonweekends.周末我選擇待在家里?！urclasschoseMaryasthemonitor.我們班選擇了瑪麗當(dāng)班長?！ouhavenotime.Youmustmakeachoice.你沒有時(shí)間了，你必須作出抉擇?！hereisnochoicebuttofinishtheworkontime.除了按時(shí)完成工作，別無選擇。歸納拓展choose

v.選擇過去式是chose。choosesth.選擇某物choose(sb.)todosth.選擇(某人)做某事choosesb.as/for/tobe...選擇某人當(dāng)……choicen.選擇；抉擇makeachoice作出抉擇havenochoicebuttodosth.除了做某事，別無選擇學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：35.—Therearesomeafterschoolclubsinourschool.Youcan__________betweentheMusicClubandtheFoodandDrinkClub.—IprefertheFoodandDrinkClub,forIcanlearnmorelifeskills.A.avoidB.chooseC.hideD.support學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：36.昨天我選擇和他們?nèi)ヅ郎?。I________________goclimbingwiththemyesterday.Bchoseto15complete/k?m'pli?t/v.完成(教材P6)觀察·Ineedabouttwohourstocompletethework.我需要大約兩個(gè)小時(shí)來完成這項(xiàng)工作?！hestorymaynotbecomplete.這個(gè)故事可能不完整。·Theroomwascompletelycleanedjustnow.剛才房間被徹底打掃過了。歸納拓展completev.完成adj.完整的；全部的completelyadv.完全地；徹底地學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：37.Howsooncanyoucompleteyourhomework?(同義替換)A.finish B.relaxC.choose D.touch學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：38.[長沙改編]NotriptoChinaiscompletewithoutvisitingtheGreatWall.(翻譯成漢語)______________________________________√到中國旅行不參觀長城是不完整的。16expression/?k'spre??n/n.詞組(教材P6)觀察·Canyoumakeupasentencewiththetwoexpressions?

你能用這兩個(gè)詞組造一個(gè)句子嗎？·Icouldtellthathewasangryfromhisexpressiononhisface.從他臉上的表情我可以看出他生氣了。·Wordscan’texpresshowhappyweare.語言無法表達(dá)我們有多快樂。歸納拓展expression

作為名詞時(shí)，既可以表示思想、情感或感受的表達(dá)，也可以表示人臉上的表情。expressv.表示；表達(dá)；表露expressoneself表達(dá)自己學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：39.Fillintheblankswiththefollowingwordsand_______________(詞組).學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：40.音樂是一種很好的表達(dá)我們自己的方式。(express)Musicisawonderfulwayto____________________.expressionsexpressourselves17agree/?'ɡri?/v.同意，贊同(教材P6)觀察·—Thispictureisnotasgoodasthatone.這幅畫不如那幅好?！狪agree.我同意?！heydidn’treachagreementatlast.最終他們沒有達(dá)成一致。·Iwantedtobuyanewsmartphone,butmymumdisagreedwithme.我想買一個(gè)新智能手機(jī)，但是我的媽媽不同意。歸納拓展agree

v.

同意，贊同。通常用作不及物動(dòng)詞。agree的名詞形式是agreement,意為“同意；一致”，反義詞是disagree，意為“不同意”?！癐agree.”

和“Idisagree.”常用在交際用語中。agreewith同意(某人的意見或看法)agreeto同意(某個(gè)提議或計(jì)劃)學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：41.Lastmonth,mybestfriend_________(同意)

togotoZibowithmetotasteitsdeliciousfood.42.WewantedtohavethepartyonSunday,buthe______________(agree).學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：43.我同意你說的每一個(gè)字。I__________________everywordyousaid.agreeddisagreedagreedwith18other/'?e?/pron.另外的人，其他的人(教材P6)觀察·Youdon’tlikethebook,butotherslikeit.你不喜歡這本書，但是其他的人喜歡?！herearetheotherstudentsofourclass?我們班其他的學(xué)生在哪里？歸納拓展other

作代詞，意為“另外的人，其他的人”，通常使用其復(fù)數(shù)形式others。other作形容詞，意為“其他的；別的”，放在名詞前面作定語。one...theother...一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：44.[天津改編]Itmaynotbetheonlywaytosolvetheproblem.Thereare_______choices.A.other B.theotherC.others D.theothers學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：45.一個(gè)學(xué)生正在掃地，另一個(gè)正在擦窗戶。Onestudentissweepingthefloorand__________________iscleaningthewindow.Atheother19experience/?k'sp??ri?ns/n.經(jīng)驗(yàn)(教材P6)觀察·Hehasalotofexperienceinteaching.他在教學(xué)方面有很多經(jīng)驗(yàn)?！hehadmanyinterestingexperiencesinherjourney.她在旅途中有很多有趣的經(jīng)歷?！hemanhasexperiencedmanythingsinhislife.這個(gè)男人一生中經(jīng)歷了很多事。歸納拓展experience

表示抽象的經(jīng)驗(yàn)時(shí)，是不可數(shù)名詞；表示具體的經(jīng)歷時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞。另外，experience還可以用作動(dòng)詞，意為“經(jīng)歷；體驗(yàn)”。學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：46.Mymotherhasalotofshopping______________(經(jīng)驗(yàn)).47.I’llneverforgetthe_______________(經(jīng)歷)

thatwehadinthevolunteerworklastsummer.學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：48.小樹不會(huì)成長為一棵大樹，除非它經(jīng)歷風(fēng)雨。Asmalltreewon’tgrowintoabigoneunlessit_____________________________________________.experienceexperiencesexperienceswindandrain20opinion/?'p?nj?n/n.意見，看法(教材P6)觀察·Hehasdifferentopinionsabouttheproblem.關(guān)于這個(gè)問題他有不同的看法?！veryonehadanopinionaboutthesubject.每個(gè)人對這個(gè)話題都有一個(gè)看法?！nmyopinion,youshouldsaysorrytoher.在我看來，你應(yīng)該向她道歉?！thinkyoushouldsticktoyouropinion.我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該堅(jiān)持你的看法。歸納拓展opinion

表示“意見，看法”時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞，復(fù)數(shù)形式是opinions。inone’sopinion在某人看來sticktoone’sopinion堅(jiān)持某人的看法學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：49.TomandIholdthesame____________(看法).Itotallyagreewithhim.學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：50.在我看來，游覽北京最好的時(shí)間是秋天。______________________________,

thebesttimetovisitBeijingisautumn.opinionInmyopinion21topic/'t?p?k/n.話題，論題(教材P6)觀察·Let’sdiscussthetopicindetails.讓我們詳細(xì)討論一下這個(gè)話題。·What’sthetopicofthepassage?這篇文章的主題是什么？·Thenewscastcoverstopicaleventsandentertainment.該新聞廣播涉及時(shí)事和娛樂。歸納拓展topic

作名詞時(shí)，意為“(談話的)話題，(文章的)主題”。What’sthetopicof...?……的主題是什么？topicaladj.有關(guān)時(shí)事的；熱門話題的學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：51.Weatherisagood____________(話題)

tostartaconversationinEngland.學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：52.就這個(gè)話題你能給我們一些建議嗎？(topic)Canyougiveussomesuggestions____________________________________?topicon/aboutthistopic22rule/ru?l/n.規(guī)則(教材P7)觀察·Heisn’thappybecausetherearetoomanyrulesathome.他不開心因?yàn)樵诩矣刑嗟囊?guī)則。·Thekingruledthecountryformanyyears.這個(gè)國王統(tǒng)治了這個(gè)國家好多年?！yrulerisbroken.CanIuseyours?我的尺子壞了。我能用你的嗎？歸納拓展rule

可以作名詞，意為“規(guī)則，規(guī)定”；也可以用作動(dòng)詞，意為“統(tǒng)治，支配”，是及物動(dòng)詞，后面直接接名詞作賓語。followtherule(s)遵守規(guī)則trafficrules交通規(guī)則ruletheclass管理班級rulern.尺子學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：53.Therearelotsof__________(規(guī)則)

inourschoolandallofusshouldfollowthem.54.[福建改編]Youmustfollowthetrafficrwhenyourideabike.學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：55.不論你在哪里，你必須遵守規(guī)則。Nomatterwhereyouare,youmust________________________________.rulesulesfollowtherules23more/m??/det.另外的，更多的(教材P7)觀察·Let’sfindmoretimetotalkaboutit.讓我們找個(gè)另外的時(shí)間來談?wù)撨@件事吧?！heismoreintelligentthanhersister.她比她姐姐更聰明。歸納拓展more

作限定詞時(shí)，意為“更多的”，一般放在名詞前面作定語。more還可作副詞，意為“更”，可放在多音節(jié)形容詞或副詞的前面，構(gòu)成形容詞或副詞的比較級。moreorless或多或少morethan超過；不僅僅moreandmore越來越多的nomore不再學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：56.Kidsshouldspend___________(更多的)

timeexercisinginsteadofplayingwithmobilephones.學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：57.越來越多的人將會(huì)來參觀我們學(xué)校。________________________________peoplewillcometovisitourschool.moreMoreandmore24correct/k?'rekt/adj.正確的(教材P7)觀察·Ithinkyouransweriscorrect.我認(rèn)為你的答案是正確的?！’mafraidyouranswerisincorrect.恐怕你的答案不正確。·Theteachercorrectedthestudents’homework.老師糾正了學(xué)生們的作業(yè)?！ecouldn’treadanynewwordscorrectly.他不能正確地讀生詞。歸納拓展correct

adj.正確的，恰當(dāng)?shù)?。可以作定語，放在名詞前面，也可以作表語，放在be動(dòng)詞的后面。同義詞是right，反義詞是wrong或incorrect。correctv.糾正；改正correctlyadv.正確地學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：58.Pleasecheckifyouranswersareright.(同義替換)A.sameB.correctC.wrongD.different59.Ithinkyouhavemadea(n)____________(correct)choice.Howpity!學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：60.在他同事們的幫助下，他能夠正確地操作這臺(tái)機(jī)器了。(able;correct)Withthehelpofhisworkmates,he________________________operatethemachine_________.√incorrectwasabletocorrectly25trip/tr?p/n.旅游；旅行，出行(教材P7)觀察·Thestudentsaretalkingabouttheirschooltrips.學(xué)生們正在談?wù)撍麄兊膶W(xué)校旅行。·Didyouhaveagoodtrip?你旅行順利嗎？·Mymotherwantstogoonatrip/haveatripnextmonth.我媽媽下個(gè)月想去旅行。·Thechairtrippedhimoverjustnow.剛才椅子把他絆倒了。歸納拓展trip

作名詞，指短程往返的“旅行”。goonatrip=haveatrip去旅行trip還可以作動(dòng)詞，意為“絆；使跌倒”。tripover絆倒trip通常指短途旅行，往返定時(shí)的旅行，可能會(huì)回到原出發(fā)地，時(shí)間較短，可以是任何形式的旅行，陸地、海上或空中。travel指任何類型的旅行，可以包括長途旅行或短途旅行。它還可以作動(dòng)詞使用。journey通常指長途旅行，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是旅行的過程和經(jīng)歷，而不是目的地本身。tour指途中作短期逗留的巡回旅行，強(qiáng)調(diào)游覽多處，常用來指觀光等。辨析：trip,travel,journey與tour一語辨異:Helikestravelingandhewentonaschooltripwiththestudentslastweek.Hisjourneywasexcitingandhewilltakeatourtoabigmuseumnextweek.他喜歡旅行，上周他和同學(xué)們一起參加了學(xué)校旅行。他的旅行很令人興奮，下周他將要游覽一個(gè)大博物館。學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：61.—HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?—Yes,Ihave.Iwentthereonourlastschool__________(旅行).學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：62.我的家人下個(gè)月要到鄉(xiāng)下去旅游。Myfamilywill___________________________tothecountrysidenextmonth.63.請小心一點(diǎn)，不然繩子會(huì)把你絆倒。Pleasebecareful,ortheropewill_______you_______.tripgoonatrip/haveatriptripover26fill/f?l/v.(使)充滿，裝滿(教材P7)觀察·Hefilledtheglasswithwater.他用水裝滿杯子。·Beforethetrip,weneedtofillupthecar.旅行前，我們需要給車加滿油。歸納拓展fill

v.(使)充滿；裝滿。常與介詞with連用。fill...with...用……把……裝滿fillin/out填寫fillup(使)充滿；裝滿學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：64.[連云港]Vacationsareachanceto_________yourfreetime__________meaningfulactivities.(用……充滿……)學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：65.請用你的信息填寫這個(gè)表格。Please________________theformwithyourinformation.fillwithfillin27post/p??st/n.帖子(教材P7)觀察·Thepostwassharedabout500times.這個(gè)帖子被轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)了大約500次?！hereisthepostoffice,doyouknow?郵局在哪里，你知道嗎？·Iwanttoknowifyoucanpostsomethingtome.我想知道你是否能給我寄點(diǎn)東西?！heworkerpostedanoticeonline.工作人員在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布了一則通知。歸納拓展post

作名詞，意為“帖子；郵政”。構(gòu)成名詞短語postoffice(郵局)。post也可以用作動(dòng)詞，意為“郵寄；公布”。poststh.tosb.=postsb.sth.把某物寄給某人poststh.online在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布某物學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用：66.Hesentthe______________(帖子)

onlineandattracted(吸引)

manyfollowers.學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)：67.如果你對我們的產(chǎn)品一點(diǎn)也不滿意，寄回給我們。