【名師一號】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語北師大版必修3-雙基限時(shí)練17

雙基限時(shí)練(十七)Unit9Grammar1Ⅰ.單句語法填空(不多于3個(gè)單詞)1．Allthoseyearshe________________(send)flowerstohiscustomers.答案hasbeensending2．Heoften________________(walk)forhalfanhoureverymorningwhenhewasyoung.答案walked3．Istartedtocollectstampsfiveyearsago.I________________(collect)stampsfortenyears.答案havebeencollecting4．He________________(walk)downthestreetthistimeyesterday.答案waswalking5．Ihavenoideaifshe________________(come)thisafternoon.Ifshe________________(come),I'llletyouknow.答案willcome;come6．He________________(teach)inthisschool.It'snearly15yearsbynow.答案hasbeenteaching7．Thetallbuilding________________(lie)intheeastpartofthecity.答案lies8．—I'msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.—Ithinkso.He________________(prepare)foritformonths.答案hasbeenpreparing9．Hestill________________(remember)ridingabicycleinthestreetforthefirsttimenow.答案remembers10．—Ihavegotaheadache.—Nowonder.You________________(work)infrontofthatcomputertoolong.答案havebeenworking11．Policearenowsearchingforawomanwhoisreportedto________(miss)sincethefloodhitthearealastFriday.答案與解析havebeenmissing由句意可知“失蹤”這一動(dòng)作仍在持續(xù)中，故須用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，又由since提示該句時(shí)態(tài)須用完成時(shí)態(tài)。12．Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagers________(do)alltheycanoverthepastfivehours.答案與解析havebeendoing句意：為了找到那個(gè)丟失的孩子，在過去的五個(gè)小時(shí)里，村民們做了他們所能做的一切事情。依據(jù)句中的“can”準(zhǔn)時(shí)間狀語“overthepastfivehours”可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。13．Iamtired.I________(paint)thelivingroomallday.答案與解析havebeenpainting由句中的時(shí)間狀語allday可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性，故用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。14．Thetwofriends________(chat)ontheInternetforthreehours,andtheywillgoontillnextmorning.答案與解析havebeenchatting此處表示動(dòng)作從過去某一時(shí)刻開頭始終連續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，且由后一分句可知此動(dòng)作還會(huì)持續(xù)下去，故前一分句用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。15．—Hi,Alan,Ihaven'tseenyouforweeks.Whathaveyoubeendoingrecently?—________(study)．答案Studying16．I________(write)lettersthismorningandhavewrittenforfourhourssofar.答案havebeenwritingⅡ.閱讀理解AIfyou'dliketogosightseeing,thefollowingWorldHeritageSitesmaybeyourbestchoices.JiuzhaigouValleyScenicandHistoricInterestAreaTheJiuzhaigouValley,whichliesinthenorthernpartofSichuanProvince,reachesaheightofmorethan4,800meters,withaseriesofdifferentforestecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng)).Thereyoucanenjoywatchingexcellentwaterfalls.Some140kindsofbirdsalsoliveinthevalley,aswellasanumberofendangeredplantsandanimals,includingthegiantpanda.Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/637.KhamiThecityofKhami,whichdevelopedafterthecapitalofGreatZimbabwehadbeengivenupinthemid-16thcentury,isofgreatarchaeological(考古的)interest.ThediscoveryofobjectsfromEuropeandChinashowsthatKhamiwasamajorcentrefortradeoveralongperiodoftime.Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/365.HendersonHendersonIsland,whichliesintheeasternSouthPacific,isoneofthefewatolls(環(huán)礁)intheworldwhoseecology(生態(tài))hasnotbeentouchedbyhumanbeings.Itisespeciallyfamousforthetenplantsandfourlandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenontheisland.Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/487.TheOldCityofJerusalemAsaholycityforthreedifferentreligionsintheMiddleEast,Jerusalemhasalwaysbeenofgreatreligiousimportance.ItwasgivenaWorldHeritageStatusin1981andplacedonthe“ListofWorldHeritageinDanger”thefollowingyear.Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/148.1．WhatcanweknowabouttheJiuzhaigouA.Itsitsatthefootofa4,800-meter-highmountain.B.Ithasdifferentforestecosystems.C.FewofChina'sendangeredplantscanbefoundthere.D.Inallabout140kindsofbirdsandanimalslivethere.答案與解析B從第一則旅游景點(diǎn)介紹可看出，九寨溝可以延長在海拔4800米，并不都處于這個(gè)高度，A項(xiàng)不對。九寨溝有一系列不同的森林生態(tài)系統(tǒng)，B項(xiàng)正確。anumberof意為“很多；大量”，C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。有140種鳥類生活在這里，并不包括各種動(dòng)物，D項(xiàng)不對。2．ThediscoveryofsomeoftheobjectsinKhamishowsthatthecity________.A.hadaveryshorthistoryB.wasruinedinthemid-16thcenturyC.wasonceGreatZimbabwe'slargestcityD.onceplayedagreatroleasatradecenter答案與解析D從其次則景點(diǎn)介紹其次句中“Khamiwasamajorcenterfortradeoveralongperiodoftime.”可知，D項(xiàng)正確。3．FromthepassagewecanlearnthatHendersonA.hasn'tbeengreatlyinfluencedbyhumanactivitiesB.isn'tsuitableforhumanstoliveonC.hasbeenopentovisitorsforyearsD.ismadeupofafewlargeatolls答案與解析A依據(jù)HendersonIsland中的whoseecologyhasnotbeentouchedbyhumanbeings.可知，A項(xiàng)正確。4．Ifyouareinterestedinreligion,youshouldvisit________.A.http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/148B.http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/365C.http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/487D.http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/637答案與解析A從TheOldCityofJerusalem敘述可知，對宗教文化感愛好的人這是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的巡游勝地。A項(xiàng)正確。BWhenthelazydaysofsummerarriveandthescheduleisfilledwithswimming,camp,andfamilyvacations,itcanbeachallengetofindtimeforlearning.Butkids'readingskillsdon'thavetogrowcoldonceschool'sout.Herearesomewaystomakereadinganaturalpartoftheirsummerfun：Exploreyourlibrary.Visityourlocallibrarytoborrowbooksandmagazinesthatyourkidshaven'tseenbefore.Manylibrarieshavesummerreadingprograms,bookclubs,andreadingcontests(競賽)foreventheyoungestborrowers.Withanewlibrarycard，achildwillfeelextragrown-upbyborrowingbooks.Readontheroad.Goingonalongcartrip？Makesuretherearesomebooksatthebackseat.Whenyoustopdriving,readthebooksaloud.Getsomeaudiobooksinlibrariesandlistentothemtogetherduringdrivingtime.Makeyourownbooks.Pickoneofyourfamily'sfavoritepartsofsummer—whetherit'sbaseball,icecream,orthepool—andhaveyourchilddrawpicturesofitorcutoutpicturesfrommagazines.Stick(粘貼)thepicturesontopapertomakeabooklet(小冊子)andwritetextforit.Whenyou'redone,readthebooktogether.Rereaditwheneveryoulike!Keepintouch.Kidsdon'thavetogoawaytowriteaboutsummervacation.Evenifyourfamilystayshome，theycansendpostcardstotellfriendsandrelativesabouttheiradventures.Askarelativetobeyourchild'spenpalandencouragethemtowriteeachweek.Keepupthereadinghabits.Evenifeverythingelsechangesduringthesummer，keepupthereadinghabitsaroundyourhouse.Readwithyourkidseveryday—whetherit'sjustbeforebedtimeorunderashadytreeonalazyafternoon.Anddon'tforgettotakeabooktothebeach！Justbrushthesandoffthepages—it'snosweat!5．Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.A.encourageparentstoreadB.giveadviceonraisingkidsC.raiseagoodsummerreaderD.suggestplacesforvacations答案與解析C在閑散的暑假，游泳、野營、度假遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大過閱讀對孩子的吸引力。這篇文章就是要解決這個(gè)問題的。C項(xiàng)正確。6．Ifyoudriveonalongtripinsummer,youcan________.A.visitthelocallibraryandjoinbookclubsB.borrowsomeaudiobookstolistentoC.keepintouchwithfriendsbysendingpostcardsD.readyourownpicturebookswithyourson答案與解析B文章第三段中可以找到答案，B項(xiàng)正確。7．Bysaying“Justbrushthesandoffthepages—it'snosweat”，theauthormeans________.A.takingawaythesandonthebookisverydifficultB.aspecialbookisneededwhenyou'rereadingonthebeachC.onecanremovethesandonthebookwithabrusheasilyD.there'snotroublereadingevenonthebeach答案與解析D文章最終一段說無論是在睡前、樹蔭下，還是在沙灘上都可以閱讀。即使在沙灘上，“閱讀只是用手拂去書上的沙粒——根本不費(fèi)勁！”。D項(xiàng)正確。8．Whoarethepossiblereadersofthepassage?A.Parents. B.Students.C.Teachers. D.Editors.答案與解析A不難看出這篇文章是寫給父母的。讓父母在暑假里帶領(lǐng)孩子多讀書。A項(xiàng)正確。Ⅲ.語法填空Carl:Morning,Andy.Howdoyoulikethepartylastnight?Andy:Great.Ireally__1__(enjoy)myselfthere.Itisafewyears__2__Ihadsuchagoodtime.Andyouwillnev