【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】2021高考英語(yǔ)(四川專(zhuān)用)二輪復(fù)習(xí)-第3部分-完形填空解答技巧-專(zhuān)題2-

Cloze1體裁：夾敘夾議話題：勵(lì)志人生時(shí)間：16分鐘Thereisastoryaboutanelmtree.Itwasplantedinthefirsthalfofthe20thcenturyonafarm.Itgrewtobea__1__tree.Thefamilythatownedthefarmkeptabull__2__totheelm.Thebullpacedaroundthetree，draggingaheavyironchainwithit，which__3__atrenchinthebarkaboutthreefeetoffground.Thetrench__4__overtheyears，thoughforwhateverreason，whichdidnotkillthetree.Aftersomeyears，thefamilysoldthe__5__andtooktheirbull.Theycutthechain，leavingthelooparoundthetreeandonelinkhangingdown.Overtheyears，the__6__slowlycoveredtherustingchain.Thenoneyearlater，anagriculturaldisasterstruckMichiganintheformofa__7__.Itleftapathofdeathacrossvastareas.Alloftheelms__8__theroadbecameinfectedanddied.Everyone__9__thattheoldelmwouldbethenext.Thepresentownerofthefarmconsidereddoingthe__10__thing:cuttingitdownandchoppingitupintofirewoodbeforeit__11__.Buthesimplycouldnotbringhimselftodoit.Itwasasiftheoldtreehadbecomeafamilyfriend.Sohedecidedtolet__12__takeitscourse.__13__，thetreedidnotdie.Yearafteryearit__14__.Nobodycouldunderstandwhyitwasthattheonlyelmwasstillstandinginthecounty!Scientistscameto__15__thetree.Theyobservedthescarleftbytheironchain，whichwasalmostcompletely__16__bythebarkandbadlyrustednow.Theydecidedthatitwasthechainthat__17__theelm'slife.Theyreasonedthatthetreemusthave__18__somuchironfromtherustingchainthatitbecame__19__tothefungus.Lookatthewoundmadebythechain.Our__20__cangiveusresourcesweneedtosurvive.Theycantrulymakeusstrong.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議類(lèi)的文章。文章敘述了農(nóng)場(chǎng)上的一棵榆樹(shù)，樹(shù)皮上被磨出了一道很深的印痕，后來(lái)路兩旁的樹(shù)都由于一種病而死去，而這棵榆樹(shù)卻幸存下來(lái)的故事。作者意在告知我們：我們自己所受的傷會(huì)使我們獲得生存所需的東西，會(huì)使我們更加堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。1．A.hollow B．leaflessC．young D．magnificent解析考查上下文示意。結(jié)合前面的“Itwasplantedinthefirsthalfofthe20thcenturyonafarm.”和下文內(nèi)容可知這棵樹(shù)很早以前就被種下了，所以應(yīng)當(dāng)已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)成了一棵很大的樹(shù)。hollow“空心的”；leafless“無(wú)葉的”；young“幼小的”。答案D2．A.chained B．fixedC．a(chǎn)ttached D．joined解析考查語(yǔ)境中動(dòng)詞的辨析。從后面的“draggingaheavyironchainwithit”可知，此處是指用一條鏈子把牛拴在了樹(shù)上。fix“固定”，指把某物固定在某個(gè)地方，使其不能移動(dòng)。attach“把……固定”，指把局部連接在整體上，小的接在大的上面，活動(dòng)的接在固定的上面。join側(cè)重把原來(lái)不相連的物體連接在一起，但仍可再分開(kāi)，也指把分散的人或幾個(gè)部分的人聯(lián)合起來(lái)或加入到某團(tuán)體中。chain是指用鎖鏈拴住，與語(yǔ)境相符。故選A。答案A3．A.scratched B．filledC．scraped D．dug解析考查語(yǔ)境中動(dòng)詞的辨析。鏈子在樹(shù)皮上刮出了一條溝。scratch“抓，搔”；fill“填上”；dig“挖”；scrape“刮掉，擦壞”。由此可知答案為C。答案C4．A.deepened B．disappearedC．lengthened D．shortened解析考查上下文示意。結(jié)合后面的“overtheyears，thoughforwhateverreason，whichdidnotkillthetree”可知，隨著時(shí)間的推移，鐵鏈把樹(shù)皮上的溝磨得越來(lái)越深。disappear“消逝”；lengthen“變長(zhǎng)”；shorten“變短”。答案A5．A.house B．bullC．elm D．farm解析考查上下文照應(yīng)。從其次段的“Thefamilythatownedthefarm...”以及下文內(nèi)容可知此處是指這家人賣(mài)了農(nóng)場(chǎng)，所以選D。答案D6．A.branch B．barkC．root D．stem解析考查上下文示意。經(jīng)過(guò)很多年，樹(shù)皮把生銹的鐵鏈給遮掩住了。branch“樹(shù)枝”；root“樹(shù)根”；stem“(樹(shù)木的)干”。答案B7．A.pollution B．diseaseC．flood D．draught解析考查上下文示意。從后面的“Itleftapathofdeathacrossvastareas.Alloftheelms__8__theroadbecameinfectedanddied.”可知此處應(yīng)是指一種疾病，由于很多榆樹(shù)都患了這種病，繼而死了。答案B8．A.lining B．surroundingC．enclosing D．bordering解析考查語(yǔ)境中動(dòng)詞的辨析。全部佇立在路兩旁的樹(shù)都受到了疾病的侵襲而死亡了，所以選A。surround“環(huán)繞”；enclose“把……圍起來(lái)”；border“與……接壤，毗鄰，”多指國(guó)與國(guó)之間或兩地區(qū)的分界。答案A9．A.prayed B．hopedC．wished D．figured解析考查語(yǔ)境中動(dòng)詞的辨析。由于其他的樹(shù)都死了，所以人們都認(rèn)為下一個(gè)死亡的很可能是那棵大榆樹(shù)。pray“祈禱”；hope“期望”；wish“期望”；figure“認(rèn)為，認(rèn)定”。故選D。答案D10．A.important B．funnyC．safe D．great解析考查語(yǔ)境中形容詞的辨析。從后面的“cuttingitdownandchoppingitupintofirewoodbeforeit__11__”可知，農(nóng)場(chǎng)現(xiàn)在的仆人想把這棵樹(shù)砍掉，不讓其染上疾病，這是在做一件保險(xiǎn)的事情。important“重要的”；funny“可笑的”；great“宏大的”。答案C11．A.dried B．diedC．bent D．leaned解析考查上下文示意。由于人們都認(rèn)為這棵樹(shù)可能會(huì)受到疾病的侵襲而死去，所以這個(gè)仆人打算在它死前把它砍倒。dry“干燥”，bend“彎曲”，lean“傾斜”。答案B12．A.death B．fateC．fortune D．nature解析考查上下文示意。依據(jù)前面的“Itwasasiftheoldtreehadbecomeafamilyfriend.”可知，由于這棵樹(shù)和這個(gè)仆人一家在一起生活的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)了，幾乎成為伴侶了。所以他不忍心砍倒它，而是任其進(jìn)展。letnaturetakeitscourse表示“順其自然”。答案D13．A.Amazingly B．UnfortunatelyC．Evidently D．Stubbornly解析考查語(yǔ)境中副詞的辨析。從后面的“thetreedidnotdie”可知這棵樹(shù)沒(méi)有死，與原來(lái)人們的猜想相反，因此人們很驚異。unfortunately“不幸地”；evidently“明顯地”；stubbornly“固執(zhí)地”。答案A14．A.rotted B．crackedC．thrived D．lay解析考查上下文示意。上下文內(nèi)容示意出這棵樹(shù)不但沒(méi)有死，而且長(zhǎng)得很茂密。答案C15．A.cut B．observeC．climb D．uproot解析考查上下文示意。結(jié)合后面的“Theyobservedthescarleftbytheironchain”可知科學(xué)家們來(lái)觀看這棵樹(shù)，想找出它沒(méi)有死反而很健壯的緣由。答案B16．A.exposed B．combinedC．sheltered D．covered解析考查上下文示意。從前面的“the6(bark)slowlycoveredtherustingchain”可知樹(shù)皮把生銹的鐵鏈遮住了，所以選D。答案D17．A.saved B．destroyedC．changed D．claimed解析考查語(yǔ)境規(guī)律。科學(xué)家們認(rèn)為是鐵鏈救了這棵樹(shù)的命。destroy“摧毀”；change“轉(zhuǎn)變”；claim“奪走，奪去(生命)”。save“挽救”符合語(yǔ)境。答案A18．A.contained B．smeltedC．a(chǎn)bsorbed D．produced解析考查語(yǔ)境中動(dòng)詞的辨析?？茖W(xué)家們推斷這棵樹(shù)吸取了很多的鐵元素。contain“包含”；smelt“熔煉”；produce“生產(chǎn)”，均不符合語(yǔ)境。答案C19．A.sensitive B．flexibleC．immune D．innocent解析考查語(yǔ)境中形容詞的辨析。由于樹(shù)吸取了很多的鐵元素，所以它獲得了免疫力量，能夠抵擋真菌的攻擊。sensitive“敏感的”；flexible“機(jī)敏的”；innocent“無(wú)辜的”。答案C20．A.wounds B．regretsC．sorrows D．failures解析考查上下文示意。從前面的“Lookatthewoundmadebythechain.”可知此處是指?jìng)?。regret“懊悔”；sorrow“哀痛”；failure“失敗”，均不符合語(yǔ)境。答案ACloze2體裁：夾敘夾議話題：人生經(jīng)受時(shí)間：16分鐘WheneverpeopleaskmewhyIlikeicecreamsinsummersomuch，IalwaysrespondthatwhenIameatingicecreamsIfeelachildagain.I__1__myfirsticecreaminArgentinawhenIwasfouryearsold.SincethenIhavealways__2__eatingicecreams.Myfavoriteflavorswerecaramelandbananasplits.__3__ofthemwerepopularthen，andtheyare__4__themostpopularflavorsinArgentinatoday.Whentheicecreamtruckcametoourtown，allmy__5__andIrantobethefirstto__6__anicecreamconebecausethefirstonealwaysgotthelargest__7__.Tobethefirstandgetthebiggesticecreamwasapleasant__8__.I__9__severalfunnythingsaboutthaticecreamtruck.First，themusicfromtheicecreamtruckwaslikethemusicfromacartoonshow.__10__，themansellingicecreamsyelled“Icecreams!Ifyoubuyone，youaregoingtobehappyforever！”So，I__11__saidtomymom，“Iwantanicecream__12__Iwouldliketobehappyforever，forever...”Nowwheneverwebuyicecreams，mymomalways__13__meofthis.Thelast__14__thingIrememberisthatifyoufoundM&Mcandiesinsidewhenyoulickedanicecream，youwould__15__afreeicecream!AllofmyfriendsandIenjoyedthis“M&Mhunt”andalwayswonderedwhowasgoingtobethe__16__person!WhenIwasplaying，itwashardformy__17__tofindoutwhereIwas.Whenevershefoundme，shealwaysasked，“Wherewereyou？”Ialways__18__her，“Inthemagicicecreamplace！”__19__，formethebestthingabouteatingicecreamsisthatitremindsmeofthosehappy__20__daysofmychildhood.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者小時(shí)候格外寵愛(ài)吃冰激凌，也寵愛(ài)賣(mài)冰激凌的卡車(chē)所播放的卡通音樂(lè)以及賣(mài)冰激凌的人所送出的奇特祝愿。作者現(xiàn)在仍舊不能遺忘小時(shí)候拿到最大的冰激凌時(shí)的那種喜悅，作者在吃冰激凌時(shí)就會(huì)想起歡快的童年時(shí)間。1．A.invented B．tastedC．smelled D．cooked解析考查動(dòng)詞。依據(jù)下文中的“Sincethen...eatingicecreams”可知，作者在四歲的時(shí)候第一次品嘗(tasted)了冰激凌。答案B2．A.finished B．a(chǎn)ppreciatedC．suggested D．enjoyed解析考查動(dòng)詞。由下文中的“Myfavoriteflavorswerecaramelandbananasplits.”可知，自從那個(gè)時(shí)候，作者總是寵愛(ài)(enjoyed)吃冰激凌。答案D3．A.Both B．AllC．Some D．Neither解析考查代詞。依據(jù)上文提到的“caramelandbananasplits”可知，這里是指兩種(Both)都很受歡迎。答案A4．A.already B．hardlyC．still D．simply解析考查副詞。這兩種口味那時(shí)就受歡迎，今日它們?nèi)耘f(still)是最受歡迎的口味。答案C5．A.friends B．a(chǎn)ssistantsC．colleagues D．relatives解析考查名詞。依據(jù)“Whentheicecreamtruckcametoourtown”及第三段中的“AllofmyfriendsandI”可知，此處指作者和伴侶們(friends)。答案A6．A.reach B．sellC．deliver D．buy解析考查生活常識(shí)。賣(mài)冰激凌的卡車(chē)來(lái)到我們鎮(zhèn)上，我們跑過(guò)去是要買(mǎi)(buy)冰激凌。答案D7．A.this B．oneC．that D．a(chǎn)nother解析考查名詞。依據(jù)下一句“Tobethefirstandgetthebiggesticecreamwasapleasant...”可推斷出此處應(yīng)選B。答案B8．A.practice B．phenomenonC．experience D．celebration解析考查名詞。依據(jù)上文中的“...tobethefirstto6(buy)anicecreamconebecausethefirstonealwaysgotthelargest7(one)”可知，第一個(gè)到達(dá)并且得到最大的冰激凌是一次令人開(kāi)心的經(jīng)受(experience)。答案C9．A.remember B．forgetC．collect D．realize解析考查動(dòng)詞辨析。依據(jù)下文的“First，themusicfromtheicecreamtruckwaslikethemusicfromacartoonshow.”可知，作者記得(remember)幾件有關(guān)賣(mài)冰激凌的卡車(chē)的好玩的事情。答案A10．A.Then B．BesidesC．However D．Second解析考查上下文的規(guī)律關(guān)系。依據(jù)上文中的“First”可知，這里表示其次或其次(Second)。答案D11．A.never B．a(chǎn)lwaysC．seldom D．incidentally解析考查副詞辨析。依據(jù)語(yǔ)境及下文中的“Iwantanicecream__12__Iwouldliketobehappyforever，forever...”可知，此處表示作者總是(always)這樣跟媽媽說(shuō)，其他選項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)境。答案B12．A.so B．butC．because D．till解析考查上下文的規(guī)律關(guān)系。由于(because)作者想要永久幸福，所以想吃冰激凌。答案C13．A.reminds B．informsC．warns D．a(chǎn)ccuses解析考查動(dòng)詞辨析。媽媽總是向作者提到這件事情。remind“提示，使想起”，符合語(yǔ)境。答案A14．A.difficult B．strangeC．instructive D．lovely解析考查形容詞辨析。依據(jù)下文中的“AllofmyfriendsandIenjoyedthis‘M&Mhunt’andalwayswonderedwhowasgoingtobethe__16__person！”可知，作者所能夠記得的最終一件令人開(kāi)心的(lovely)事情是在吃冰激凌的時(shí)候發(fā)覺(jué)里面有糖。答案D15．A.lose B．winC．seize D．catch解析考查動(dòng)詞辨析。假如發(fā)覺(jué)冰激凌里面有M&Mcandies，就可以獲得(win)一個(gè)免費(fèi)的冰激凌。答案B16．A.wealthy B．intelligentC．lucky D．mean解析考查形容詞辨析。作者和伴侶都想得到含有M&Mcandies的冰激凌，想知道誰(shuí)是一個(gè)很幸運(yùn)的(lucky)人。答案C17．A.mom B．dadC．niece D．nephew解析考查上下文全都。依據(jù)上文中的“mymomalways13(reminds)meofthis”，再結(jié)合下文語(yǔ)境可知，此處指媽媽(mom)。答案A18．A.blamed B．encouragedC．followed D．a(chǎn)nswered解析考查動(dòng)詞用法辨析。此處是作者對(duì)上文中母親提出的問(wèn)題的回答，故此處應(yīng)用answered。答案D19．A.Afterall B．AllinallC．Aboveall D．Atall解析考查插入成分的用法。依據(jù)下文語(yǔ)境可知，這里是最終作者的總結(jié)，所以應(yīng)用Allinall“總之”。答案B20．A.spring B．winterC．summer D．a(chǎn)utumn解析考查名詞辨析。聯(lián)系文章第一句中的“insummer”可知，這里指夏天的(summer)日子。答案CCloze3體裁：夾敘夾議話題：學(xué)會(huì)傾聽(tīng)時(shí)間：15分鐘Ihadjustpickedupmynewcar，abeautifulautomobileifyou'reintocars.Afewmonthslater，Iwasinvolvedinan__1__.Thatnewandverybeautifulcarwasdestroyed.Itwasclearlynotmy__2__.Theotherguywassobusyonhiscellphonethathewentrightthrougha(n)__3__lightandslammedintothepassengersideofmycar.Itwasevenscarierbecausemyniecewasasleeponthebackseatandherfather，mybrother，wasinthefrontpassengerseat.Hewasnot__4__，tosaytheleast.Thepolicearrivedandbegantaking__5__.Iexplainedthatmy__6__hadbeenuptoatabout55kmph.“Soyouweregoingabout50kmph...”hesaid.“No，IsaidIwasdoingabout55kmph，”Isaid.“Right，soyouweredoingabout50kmph...”Againhe__7__.Inaslightly__8__tonebecauseIfeltIwasn'tbeingheard，Isaid：“No!Iwasdoingabout55kmph！”“OK，ifthat'sthewayyouwantit，”thistimetheofficersimplyreplied.Ididn't__9__itatthetime，andwasshootingmyselfinthefoot.Myinsurancecompanypaidmeforthe__10__tomycar.However，Itotallymissedtheboatontheotherdriver'sinsurancecompany.Thecityspeedlimitis50kmph.I__11__getting50percentlessthanIwouldhavefromtheotherguy'sinsurancecompany__12__IhadinsistedIwasdoing55kmph.Itsuddenly__13__tomethatthetrafficpolicemanhadbeentryingtohelpmeout.Hehadn'tmindedaboutthe5kmph；hehadknown__14__abouttheinsurancethatIhadnot.Ithoughtaboutwhathad__15__overandoveragain.ImighthavecarriedoninsistingthatItoldthe__16__，butIcouldatleasthavesaid“Thankyou”tohim__17__actingsorudely.Afterall，hehadbeentryingto__18__meout.Sometimesthe__19__thingtodoistoletotherpeopletalkwhileyousimplyshutupandlisten.Neverforget—tohear，youhavetobeableto__20__.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。通過(guò)敘述親身經(jīng)受，作者想要告知我們，傾聽(tīng)是最難的事情，但我們必需學(xué)會(huì)傾聽(tīng)，這樣我們才能聽(tīng)到一些東西。1．A.event B．a(chǎn)ccidentC．incident D．encounter解析依據(jù)后文信息，尤其是“Thatnewandverybeautifulcarwasdestroyed.”可知，作者遇到了一場(chǎng)事故，故選B。答案B2．A.effort B．a(chǎn)ttemptC．fault D．intention解析依據(jù)后文所述可知，這次事故的責(zé)任不在作者，不是作者的錯(cuò)。答案C3．A.red B．greenC．yellow D．obvious解析結(jié)合前后文及常識(shí)推斷，那位司機(jī)因打手機(jī)而闖了紅燈，最終導(dǎo)致事故的發(fā)生。答案A4．A.joyous B．frightenedC．nervous D．worried解析依據(jù)“Itwasevenscarierbecausemyniecewasasleeponthebackseat”可知，盡管有驚無(wú)險(xiǎn)，但作者的哥哥很不“興奮”。答案A5．A.statements B．descriptionsC．explanations D．introductions解析依據(jù)后文可知，警察來(lái)錄口供。takeastatement“正式記錄(某人的)陳述”，故A項(xiàng)正確。答案A6．A.distance B．speedC．record D．price解析作者說(shuō)自己的車(chē)速大致在55千米/時(shí)。答案B7．A.reminded B．repliedC．resisted D．repeated解析作者再一次說(shuō)自己的車(chē)速或許是55千米/時(shí)，警察卻再一次強(qiáng)調(diào)他的車(chē)速是50千米/時(shí)左右，故此處為repeated。答案D8．A.contented B．surprisedC．puzzled D．a(chǎn)nnoyed解析依據(jù)后文“becauseIfeltIwasn'tbeingheard”以及倒數(shù)其次段中的“actingsorudely”可知，當(dāng)時(shí)作者有點(diǎn)“氣惱”。答案D9．A.believe B．realizeC．imagine D．notice解析依據(jù)后文中“Itsuddenly__13__tome...helpmeout.”可知，作者當(dāng)時(shí)沒(méi)有意識(shí)到警察是在幫他。答案B10．A.value B．damageC．risk D．loss解析依據(jù)第一段“Thatnewandverybeautifulcarwasdestroyed.”可知，作者的車(chē)在事故中受到了損壞，保險(xiǎn)公司對(duì)此進(jìn)行了賠償。答案B11．A.endedup B．gaveupC．tookup D．madeup解析該城市的限速標(biāo)準(zhǔn)為50千米/時(shí)，由于作者始終堅(jiān)持自己的車(chē)速為55千米/時(shí)，所以他少獲得50%的賠償。endup“最終成為，最終處于”，符合語(yǔ)境。答案A12．A.unless B．thoughC．if D．because解析參見(jiàn)上題解析。前后句子之間為因果關(guān)系。答案D13．A.occurred B．a(chǎn)ppearedC．struck D．hit解析作者突然想到，當(dāng)時(shí)那個(gè)交警始終想要幫他。“itoccurstosb＋that從句”表示“被想到，消滅在頭腦中”。答案A14．A.anything B．nothingC．everything D．something解析依據(jù)前文信息及常識(shí)可知，這個(gè)交警知道一些作者不知道的有關(guān)保險(xiǎn)的事情。答案D15．A.remained B．happenedC．passed D．ended解析作者一遍又一遍回顧所發(fā)生的事情。答案B16．A.reality B．truthC．course D．story解析作者在想假如回到那時(shí)，他很可能會(huì)連續(xù)堅(jiān)持說(shuō)出事實(shí)，但是他至少會(huì)向那位交警說(shuō)聲“感謝”而不是如此粗魯。答案B17．A.insteadof B．morethanC．regardlessof D．otherthan解析參見(jiàn)上題解析。答案A18．A.help B．callC．pick D．take解析依據(jù)前文“Itsuddenly__13__to...helpmeout.”可知答案。答案A19．A.best B．easiestC．hardest D．worst解析依據(jù)作者的經(jīng)受可知，作者認(rèn)為，別人說(shuō)話時(shí)自己閉上嘴傾聽(tīng)有時(shí)是最難的事情。答案C20．A.think B．pauseC．speak D．listen解析千萬(wàn)不要遺忘，為了聽(tīng)到一些話，你就必需要能夠傾聽(tīng)。答案DCloze4體裁：夾敘夾議話題：克服恐驚時(shí)間：16分鐘In57yearsoflifeonthissickplanet，Ihaveneverhadaflushot(注射)．Thereareanumberof__1__explanationsforthis.Forexample，my__2__indicatedthatifwecomedownwiththefluweshouldworkfromhomeandnot__3__bringingthevirus(病毒)tooffice.Thenthosewhoreallylikeworkingfromhomewerewalkingaroundthestreets，tryingtogetsickpeopleto__4__onthem.__5__thepotentialforworkingathome，thereisalsothe__6__thatyourflushotwillhavethesideeffectof“flu-likesymptoms”．Isn'tthewhole__7__ofhavingaflushotavoiding“flu-likesymptoms”？Sowhytakeashotthatmaygiveyoutheverythingyou'retryingto__8__？Imean，wouldyoutakeanaspirinifyougetaheadache?Thatjustdoesn't__9__tome.ButthemainreasonI'veneverhadaflushotisthatIjust__10__gettingshots.Morespecifically，Ihateneedles—especiallythethoughtofthem__11__painfullythroughmyskin.I'mmore__12__oftheshotthantheflu.Thisyear'sfluseasonlooks__13__.Peoplearedyingoftheflu，andpublichealthofficialsarecallingitapublichealth__14__.Onedoctorsaid，“Wehaveagood，provenvaccine(疫苗)．Thevaccinedoesn'tguaranteeyouwon'tgettheflu，__15__itreducestheriskconsiderably.There'sjustnoreasonforpeoplenottogetashot.”Fearcando__16__thingstous.I'veseenbig，bravemenrun__17__atthesightofaspidernobiggerthanaquarter.Fearmakesthestrong__18__.“Fear，”accordingtoaGermanproverb，“makesthewolfbiggerthanheis.”SoIguessit'stimeto__19__thatwolfbacktoitsnormalsize.Ihavemyannualdoctor's__20__nextweek，soI'llaskforaflushot.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者通過(guò)敘述自己從可怕打針到打算注射流感疫苗的經(jīng)受明白這樣一個(gè)道理：恐驚可以讓事情看起來(lái)比實(shí)際可怕，因此我們要克服內(nèi)心的恐驚。1．A.absurd B．reasonableC．special D．obvious解析由語(yǔ)境可知，作者從未注射過(guò)流感疫苗，對(duì)此有很多合理的解釋。下面列舉了緣由。reasonable“合理的”，符合語(yǔ)境。答案B2．A.colleague B．secretaryC．wife D．boss解析老板表示假如員工患流感的話，那么應(yīng)當(dāng)在家里工作。由語(yǔ)境可知此處應(yīng)是老板的指示。答案D3．A.suggest B．a(chǎn)dmitC．risk D．consider解析不能冒險(xiǎn)把病毒帶到辦公室。riskdoingsth意為“冒險(xiǎn)