【名師一號(hào)】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語(人教版)選修六雙基限時(shí)練15-Unit-5-Part-Ⅲ

雙基限時(shí)練(十五)Unit5PartⅢ基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)Ⅰ.單詞語法填空用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(不多于3個(gè)單詞)1．I'veeatensomuchthatIfeelreallyquite________(comfortable)．答案uncomfortable2．Thekeytosuccessasaromantic________(novel)isabsolutebeliefinyourstory.答案novelist3．Maggiewashitontheheadbyastoneandknocked________(conscious)．答案unconscious4．Thefirst________(shoot)missedmyheadbyjustafewinches.答案shot5．Childrennormallyfeelalotof________(anxious)abouttheirfirstdayatschool.答案anxiety6．I________(panic)whenIsawsmokecomingoutoftheengine.答案panicked7．Thechairmanaskedmetoexpressour________(appreciate)ofallyourhardwork.答案appreciation8．Wearetoldthatriverisdangerousto________(bath)in.答案bathe9．Itis________(say)thatAdamisthefirsthumanbeingintheworld.答案said10．NotonlyIbutalsomyparents________(be)tiredoftheTVseries.答案areⅡ.語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Afatherisveryworriedabouthisson,1.________actslikeacoward.Sohisfatherpaidavisittothemasterand2.________(ask)himtotrainhisson.Themastersaid,“IpromiseI'llbeabletotrainyourchildinto3.________realmaninthreemonths.”Threemonthslater,hisfathercame4.________(pick)thechild.Themasterarrangedamatch5.________thechildandhiscoachtoshowthethree-monthtrainingresult.AtRoundOne,thechildwasknockeddownandfelltotheground.Hestooduptomeetthechallenge.Buthewasknockeddownagain,andonceagainhestooduptofight...this6.________(repeat)sixtimes.Themasteraskedhisfather,“Doyouthinkyourchild's7.________(perform)isthatofaman？”Thefathersaid,“Ifeelashamedfor8.________！Ineverexpectedthathewouldbesoweakafterthree9.________(month)training.”Themastersaid,“Idon'tagreewithyou,andIregret10.________youonlyseethesurfaceofthings.Youhavenotseenthecourageandperseveranceinyourson.Thisistheveryspiritofaman！”答案與解析1．who先行詞是hisson，空格后面的從句中缺少主語，故用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)定語從句。2．a(chǎn)sked所填詞在句中作謂語，又空格前一分句謂語為一般過去時(shí)，故本空應(yīng)填一般過去式asked。3．a(chǎn)依據(jù)句意“我會(huì)訓(xùn)練你的兒子變成一個(gè)真正的男人”，可知該空填不定冠詞a，表泛指。4．topick不定式作狀語表目的。5．between該空填between，指孩子和他的教練之間的競(jìng)賽。6．wasrepeated所填詞在句中作謂語，表過去的動(dòng)作，且repeat與this為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，填wasrepeated。7．performance依據(jù)句意“你認(rèn)為你孩子的表現(xiàn)不是一個(gè)男人的表現(xiàn)嗎？”及名詞全部格后面應(yīng)接名詞的用法可知該空填perform的名詞形式performance“表現(xiàn)；表演”。8．him這個(gè)父親說“我為他而感到恥辱”，該空填賓格代詞him，指代thechild。9．months'三個(gè)月的訓(xùn)練應(yīng)表達(dá)為threemonths'training。10．that空格及后面的從句作動(dòng)詞regret的賓語，從句在句意及結(jié)構(gòu)上均完整，故用that引導(dǎo)賓語從句。語篇提能Ⅲ.閱讀理解Callmeold-fashionedorjustplainold,butoneofthethingsIlikeaboutairlinetravelisbeingrequiredtoshutoffcellphonesduringtheflight.ThereasonIlikeitissimple.Peoplewhoaren'tattachedtodevices(裝置)aresomewhatmorelikelytohaveniceconversationswithstrangersnearthem.Usually,inmyexperience,gettingtoknowsomeoneI'venevermetandwillmostlikelynevermeetagainisfun.Onetime,IsatnexttoSasha—young,17,politeandfulloflife.Westartedwiththequestionwewerebothdyingtoask:thebeautifuleyelashes(睫毛)oftheflightattendant—realornot?“Whenyougetachance，”Iwhispered.“Askher.”Sashasmiled.“Iwill.”SashatoldmethatshewasonherwaytoLasVegastospendherspringholiday.“Wheredoyougotoschool？”“MontereyHigh，”shesaid.Ilaughed.“DoyouknowRandallGym？”“Yes,sure，”shesaid.“It'snamedformylatehusband，”Isaid.“Hetaughtandcoachedthereforyears.Ourthreechildrenallwenttoschoolthere,too.”Withthat,Sashapulledoutheryearbookandwecomparednotesonhowsomethingshadchangedwhileotherthingshadstayedthesame.Isn'tthatalwaysthewaylifegoes?Shetoldmeshe'snotsureyet,butshemightliketobecomeawriter.Ismiled.“Ibetyou'reawonderfulwriter.”Justthen,theflightattendantcamedowntheaisle(走廊)andSashaaskedpolitely,inawhisper:“Yourlashes—aretheyreal？”Theattendantsmiled,batted(刺眼)hereyesandshookherheadno.Aftersheleft,Sashasaid:“Imighttryfakelashesfortheprom(舞會(huì))．”Ithought,Imighttrythemtomorrow.Atmyage,youcan'twaitforaprom.Foramoment,IrecalledthetallskinnygirlIwasatSasha'sage,whenmylifelaybeforeme,ablankpage.Suddenly,wewerelandinganditwastimetogo.InthetaxionmywayhomeIwondered:whatwillSashadowithherlife?WhatwillIdowithmine?Everymorning,atanyage,wewaketoanotherblankpage.It'sasmallandwonderfulworld,withorwithoutkillerlashes(迷人的睫毛)—especiallywhenweshutoffthedistractions(消遣)onceinawhileandturnstrangersintofriends.1．Whataboutairlinetraveldoestheauthorlike?A．Thechancetomeetnewfriends.B.Theuncertaintyoftheexperience.C.Thegoodserviceflightattendantsusuallyoffer.D.Thequieteratmospherewithcellphonesshutoff.答案與解析A從文中的前三段可知，作者寵愛飛機(jī)旅行的地方在于，飛機(jī)上大家都要關(guān)閉通信設(shè)備，這樣就更有可能相互聊起天來。而作者覺得跟從未謀面并且很有可能再也不會(huì)見面的人談天是件快活的事。2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A．Sashaknewtheauthor'slatehusband.B.Sashawasanexperiencedandwonderfulwriter.C.TheauthorandSashaenjoyedeachother'scompany.D.BothSashaandtheauthorwerejealousoftheflightattendant'sbeautifuleyelashes.答案與解析C從文中作者和Sasha“grinned”“l(fā)aughed”和“smiled”這些動(dòng)作可知，她們倆的相處很開心，答案為C。3．Wecanconcludefromthearticlethattheauthorisa(n)________person.A．shy B.patientC.determined D.encouraging答案與解析D當(dāng)Sasha告知作者她想當(dāng)一名作家以后，作者的反應(yīng)是：“Ismiled.‘Ibetyou'reawonderfulwriter.’”，這里我們可以看出作者在鼓舞她。4．Whichbestdescribestheauthor'soveralltoneinthisarticle?A．Joyful.B.Sad.C.Nostalgic(懷舊的).D.Mysterious.答案與解析A全文作者談到她跟Sasha對(duì)空姐睫毛真假的疑問，談到她們都知道的一個(gè)體育館等等，總體的語氣是開心的。Ⅳ.閱讀理解七選五Autumnblues?Letthesunshinein.Fallingleaves,deadflowers,coldwinds,faintsunshine.__1__Spiritscanbelow.Peoplewhosufferfrom“theautumnblues”oftenareextremelyexhausted,lackenergy,needmoresleep,feelincreasedappetiteandgainweight.“Theexactcauseofthiscondition,oftencalledseasonaldepressionorseasonalaffectivedisorder(SAD),isnotknownyet，”saysChenJue,associateprofessoratShanghaiMentalHealthCentre.“Butrecentstudiesindicatethatweatherchangeisinfluentialandstronglysuggestthatthisconditioniscausedbychangesintheavailabilityofsunlight.”O(jiān)netheoryisthatwithdecreasedexposuretosunlight,thebiologicalclockthatcontrolsmood,sleep,andhormonesisdelayed,runningmoreslowlyinwinter.__2__Anothertheoryisthatbrainchemicalsthattransmit(傳輸)informationbetweennervesmaybechangedinindividualswithSAD.Itisbelievedthatexposuretolightcancorrecttheseimbalances.“__3__Remember,springalwayslivesinyourheart，”Chensays.Herearesometipstodealwithautumndepression.·Gooutdoorsandgetsomesunlight.Movearound.Freshairandexerciseimprovetherespiratory(呼吸)systemandbloodcirculationandregulatethenervoussystem.Thus,exerciseiscalmingandrelievesone'smood.·Relaxatwork.Stretch,breathedeeply.Takeateabreak.Thinkofyournextvacation.·__4__Chocolateandsugarraisethespirits.·Lookatbrightcolours,suchasredandorange.Colourtherapyimprovesmood.·Listentoyourfavouritemusic.Youcandancetoit,orjustlieonacozycouch,readinganovel.·__5__Bloomingplantsarecheering.·Callfriendsorfamilywhenyoufeellonelyordepressed.Recallsomehappymemories.A．ExposuretolightmayresetthebiologicalclockB.Decorateyourroomandworkspacewithflowers.C.Itisasadseason,butyoucantrytomakeithappy.D.Thatisthewayyoucanusetolightenyourself.E.Keepachocolatebarinyourpocket.F.Formanypeoplelateautumncanbeaseasonofgloomanddepression(抑郁)．G.Autumnalwaysgivesusabeautifulscene.答案1.F2.A3.C4.E5.BⅤ.短文改錯(cuò)I'mverygladtohearyouarecomingtovisitmethenextFriday.Fortunately,Iwon'tbeabletomeetyouattheairportalthoughIhaveclassesintheafternoon.Youwon'tfinddifficulttogettothecitycentre.Theairportbusleavesevery30minuteandwilltakeyourighttotheFriendshipHotel.MyclasswillbeoverbythenorIwillpickyouuphere.Iwill