福建省南平市2022-2023學(xué)年初中畢業(yè)班教學(xué)質(zhì)量第一次抽測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷

PAGE12023學(xué)年南平市初中畢業(yè)班教學(xué)質(zhì)量第一次抽測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題（滿分:150分:考試時(shí)間:120分鐘，其中聽(tīng)力30分鐘，筆試90分鐘）★友情提示:請(qǐng)考生將選擇題（1-15，21-70題）答案用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡上;其他試題請(qǐng)考生將答案用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，答在本試卷上一律無(wú)效。I.聽(tīng)力（共三節(jié)，20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)句子聽(tīng)下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）.5.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話聽(tīng)下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。6.HowdoesDaisygetintouchwithherfamily?A.Bymail.B.Byemail.C.Byphone.九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷第1頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）

聽(tīng)第2段對(duì)話,回答第7小題。7.Whattimedoesthemoviestart?A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:30.聽(tīng)第3段對(duì)話,回答第8小題。8.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Biology.B.Education.C.Environment.聽(tīng)第4段對(duì)話,回答第9小題。9.WhydidJacklockhisarmsacrosshischest?A.Tosaymaybe.B.Tosayyes.C.Tosayno.聽(tīng)第5段對(duì)話,回答第10、11小題。10.WhathasAnnacompletelychanged?A.Herhairstyle.B.Herbrushes.C.Herglasses.11.Wherewilltheygoprobablythisweek?A.Apark.B.Arestaurant.C.Amuseum.聽(tīng)第6段對(duì)話,回答第12、13小題。12.WhendidJohnhavethescienceclassabouttrees?A.Yesterday.B.Lastweek.C.Thedaybeforeyesterday.13.Howmanyfunctionsoftreesarementionedinthedialog?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.聽(tīng)第7段對(duì)話,回答第14、15小題。14.HowoftenwillLeopracticethebasicskillsforlearningEnglish?A.Everymonth.B.Everyweek.C.Everyday.15.HowdidJoycelearnEnglishsoquickly?A.Throughnews.B.Throughsongs.C.Throughmovies.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)短文根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容完成下面表格,每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）UsingColorsinOrganizingMy16WhatIneedIneedafew17things,likecoloredpensandpencils,stickynotes(便利貼)andfolders(文件夾).HowIdoIchooseadifferentcolorforeachschoolsubject.ThecolorIchoosehastobeeasyto18soImakesureitmeanssomethingtome.ExamplesMathisgreenbecausemy19isgreen.P.E.isyellowbecausemysportsshoesareyellow.Historyisbluebecausemyhistoryteacherhasgotabluecar!GeographyisblackbecauseonedayIwantto20theBlackSea.Ⅱ.選擇填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。21.Kangkangwantstobe_____astronautlikeYangLiweiinthefuture.A.aB.anC.the九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷第2頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）

22.It'sagreat_____tocheatatanexam.Sowestudentsshouldalwaysbehonest.A.shameB.honorC.pleasure23.-Whydoyoulooksoexcited,Sally?-Myuncleiscomingbacknextmonth.Wehaven'tseeneachother_____2008.A.inB.forC.since24.Maybewecan'tdogreatthings,_____wecandosmallthingswithgreatlove.A.orB.butC.and25.-Listen,Judy.Thesongissobeautiful.-Oh,LonelyWarrior（孤勇者）.I____itmanytimes.A.hearB.heardC.haveheard26.-Look!Thebusiscoming.-Butit'sfullofpeople,wemaynotbeableto______.A.getonB.getupC.getoff27.-156youngpeoplelosttheirlivesinthestampedeaccidentinSeoul（首爾踩踏事故）-Howterrible!We_____keepawayfromcrowdedplaces.A.mayB.mustC.dare28.China'sMengtianspacelabmodule（實(shí)驗(yàn)倉(cāng)）_____ontheafternoonofOctober31,2022.A.launchedB.waslaunchingC.waslaunched29.-Fiftystudentsareinmyclass,butyouonlyofferfortymusicbookstous.-Sorry,_____ofthemcouldn'tgetthebooks.ThenewoneswillarrivenextMonday.A.onefifthB.twofifthsC.threefifths30.Mariawas_____withherworkofpaper-cuttingbecausenoonedidbetterthanherintheclass.A.angryB.strictC.pleased31.HedoeswellintheEnglishexams,buthecan_____communicatewithforeigners.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.probably32.Ithink_____canmakehimchangehismind,becausehenevergivesupeasily.A.nothingB.everythingC.something33.-______didthe20thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChinalast?-Foraboutsevendays.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.Howlong34.YanNingisanexcellentscientist_____willreturntoChinainthenearfuture.Shewantstomakeacontributiontohermotherland.A.whoB.whomC.which35.-Couldyoutellme_______,Alex?-Withoutmyteacher’shelp,it'simpossibleformetogettheprize.A.ifyoudidsowellB.howyoudidsowellC.whenyoudidsowell九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷第3頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）（背面還有試題）

III.完形填空（共10小題;每小1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Imaginewalkingaroundafashionstore.Youseeabeautifulleatherbagandwanttobuyit.Butinfact,it’smade36recycledfruitandfoodwaste.Wouldyoustillbuyit?SongYouyang,a30-year-oldmaterial37,worksondevelopingproducts.ShestudiedmaterialdesignatauniversityinGermanyandnowlivesinChina.38shewasdesigningsomenewproducts,shecouldn’tfindanysuitablebiomaterials（生物材料）toworkwith.So,sheandherteamdecidedtodevelop39ownnewmaterialfromfruitwaste.Theresultingmateriallooksalotlikeleather.It40thefruits'texture（質(zhì)地）,senseoftouchandnicesmell.Songandherteamhaveusedthisnewmaterialtomakefashionproducts,suchasbags,lampsandsoon.Thedesignerthoughttheseproductswouldbe41.Butinfact,notmanycustomershaveboughtthem."Manypeoplehavetheiroldideasaboutbiomaterials,"saidSong."Theythinkthesematerialsaretooexpensiveorof42quality."Asaresult,it'squitedifficultforthesematerialstobecome43used.ButSongsfillbelievesbiomaterialswillshapethefuture.Sheandherteamwill44workingonnewtypesof"green"materialsandproducts.BesidesSong'steam,manyotherfashioncompaniesarealsoworkingtowardsthesame45.Theyareshowingusthatfashioncanbeenvironmentallyfriendly.36.A.ofB.fromC.into37.A.teacherB.engineerC.designer38.A.WhenB.AfterC.Before39.A.itsB.herC.their40.A.keepsB.offersC.produces41.A.popularB.harmfulC.natural42.A.goodB.highC.poor43.A.exactlyB.widelyC.properly44.A.stopB.discourageC.continue45.A.marketB.goalC.projectIV.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),25小題;滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案。（共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分）A九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷第4頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）

46.Howmanyexhibitionsarementioned?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.47.WhichcityshouldyougoifyouwanttoseeWorldPhotographyAwards?A.Liverpool.B.Cheshire.C.ArnosVale.D.Bristol.48.IfSallyisfreeonTuesdayinOctober,whichexhibitioncanshego?A.WorldPhotographyAwards.B.TravelPhotographeroftheYear.C.BirdPhotographeroftheYear2023.D.InternationalPhotographyExhibition163.49.WhatcanweknowaboutBirdPhotographeroftheYear2023?A.Thedetailsofthetour.B.Thenumberofwinningimages.C.Theaddressinformation.D.Theexactvisitingtimeforvisitors.50.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?A.Asciencemagazine.B.Ahistorymagazine.C.Aphotographymagazine.D.Ageographymagazine.BThedigitalindustryisdevelopingrapidly.ThereareoversevenmillionjobsinthecomputerscienceandtechnologyindustriesintheUnitedStatesalone.Yetthereisstillagendergap（性別差異）whenitcomestowomenintechnology.Thesewomenfacemanychallenges（挑戰(zhàn)）and41%ofthemgiveuptrying.Sowhatcanbedonetoclosethisgendergap?First,womenneedtobeencouragedtoenterthefieldsofscience,technology,engineering,andmathematics（STEM）,aswellascomputerscience.It'ssaidthat74%ofyoungwomenexpressinterestinSTEMsubjectsandcomputerscience.However,womenholdonly18%ofundergraduate（本科）computersciencedegreesand26%oftechnologyjobs.Earlyeducationmustconvey（傳遞）technologyasatoolthatcanbeusedtosolveproblemsinreallife.Manyyoungwomenareputoffbecausetheyregardthetechnologyasmen'sjob.Womenareshortofrolemodels.Only5%oftechleadersarewomen.Theycanplayahugeroleforyoung九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷第5頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）

womenbygivingthemencouragement,supportandguidance.Theycanalsohelpattractmorewomentogetintothefield.However,menworkinginthetechindustryhaveadutytolistentowomenandkeepacomfortableworkcultureaswell.Ifwegoontoempower（授權(quán)）womeninthetechindustry,itwillbegoodforeveryone.51.Whatistherateofwomenwhogiveuptryingintechnology?A.5%.B.18%.C.26%.D.41%.52.WhatisnotincludedinSTEM?A.Science.B.English.C.Technology.D.Mathematics.53.Whyareyoungwomendiscouragedfromworkingintechnologyindustries?A.Becausetheyregardthetechnologyasmen'sjob.B.BecausetherearemanywomenrolemodelsinIT.C.Becausetheyarenotinterestedincomputerscience.D.Becausetechnologyisuselessinsolvingreallifeproblems.54.Whatdomenneedtodo?A.Betechleaders.B.Replacewomen.C.Listentowomen.D.Attractmoremen.55.Whatisthepassageabout?A.GendergapinIT.B.ComputerScience.C.MoreEncouragement.D.TechWorkCulture.C"Afriendinneedisafriendindeed."Friendsareimportanttous.Friendshelpusgetthroughhardtimes.Friendsalsoinfluenceusalot.Let’senjoytwopoemsaboutfriendship.Bothpoemsarefamousintheircultures,buttheytelldifferentstories.LiBaidescribedthescene（場(chǎng)景）ofhisfriendseeinghimoff.USpoetRobertFrostwroteaboutafriend'svisitwhenhewasworking.Limadeacomparison.Hispoemshowsthefriendshipbetweenhimandhisfriendis九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷第6頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）deeperthanthedeepwater.Frost'spoem,ontheotherhand,tellsthereadersthatweshouldstopwhatwearedoingtotalkwithourfriends.Ittellsusthatnothingshouldgetinthewayofspendingtimewithfriends.Thelanguageissimplebutsincere.56.Whatarefriendsinthepassage?①Friendsareinneed.②Friendsareimportanttous.③Friendsinfluenceusalot.④Friendshelpusgetthroughhardtimes.A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④57.WhatscenedidLiBaidescribeinthepoem?A.Shipsonthelake.B.WangLunseeinghimoff.C.PeachBlossoms.D.SongssungbyWangLun.58.WhatisdeeperthantheLakeofPeachBlossomsinthefirstpoem?A.Friendship.B.Culture.C.Meaning.D.Comparison.59.AccordingtoRobertFrost,whichoneistherightwaytotreatsomeonewecareabout?A.Standstillandlookaround.B.Finishtheworkthentalk.C.Stopandhaveafriendlyvisit.D.Hoehillsandnevershout.60.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Theendofthefriendship.B.Thepopularityofthepoems.C.Thecomparisonofpeople.D.Theanalysis（分析）ofthepoems.DAChineseworker,whocaredfortheinjuredanddealtwithadangeroussituationandthengotlostinthemountains,hasbeensaved17dayslater.GanYu,aworkeratSichuan'sWandonghydropowerplant（水力發(fā)電站）,wasondutywithhisco-worker,LuoYong,onSept.5whenthe6.8-levelquakehitsouthwesternSichuanProvince.LuopreventedfloodingbypouringwaterfromthedambeforehejoinedGanYu,whostayedbehindtogivefirstaidtoinjuredco-workers.Thenthepairrantotheplantandturnedoffthegenerator（發(fā)電機(jī)）.Theytriedtoleavethefar-awaypowerstation,walkingaroundfor20kilometers.ButGan,whohasverypooreyesight,hadlosthisglassesduringthequakeandfounditdifficulttowalkinthemountains.TheyfinallydecidedthatGanshouldstayputwhileLuowentlookingforhelp.LuoleftGansomewildfruitandbambooshootstoeat.LuowasfoundonSept.8,butbythetimeGan'spiecesofclothingandfootprintswerediscoveredonSept.11,hehaddisappeared.Luckily,thestorydidn’tendhere.OnSept.19,alocalfarmer,NiTaigao,returnedtohisvillageatthefootofthemountainwherethepowerplantis,andheardaboutthenewsoflookingforGan.Thevillagerputhislocalkmowledgetouseandjoinedthesearch.Duringhoursoftrekking（艱苦跋涉）,heheardGan'sweakcriesandsoonnoticedhim.Therearenosuperheroesinthisstory,butordinarypeoplelikethethreeturnedintoheroes.九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷第7頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）

61.Wheredidthestoryhappen?A.Sichuan.B.Fujian.C.Yunnan.D.Guizhou.62.WhatdidLuoYongdointhestory?A.Helosthisglasses.B.Hejoinedthesearch.C.Hepreventedflooding.D.Hehelpedtheinjured.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"stayput"inParagraph2mean?A.熬夜B.離開(kāi)C.不動(dòng)D.出發(fā)64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.GanYuhasbeensavedonSeptember11th.B.Thetwomanhadtroublewalkingoutofthemountains.C.LuoYongtookallthewildfruitandbambooshootswithhim.D.NiTaigaohasnolocalknowledgebuthewantedtohelpthem.65.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ALostWorkerB.HydropowerPlantC.ALocalFarmerD.OrdinaryHeroes第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。（共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）EOnMay23,someworkersremovedthelastpayphoneinNewYorkCity.ItisnowbeinghousedattheMuseumoftheCityofNewYork.66However,itsstorystillholdsanimportantplaceinhistory.67Beforethat,manypeople,includingGray,couldnotaffordtopaythemonthlyfees（月費(fèi)）tohaveatelephoneintheirhomes.Onedayin1888,Grayneededtocalladoctorforhissickwife.68Themanexplainedhiswife'sconditiontothepeopleatthefactory.Theyfinallyagreedtolethimusetheirphone.Afterthat,Graygottheideatocreatepublicpayphones.69Threeyearslater,hesetuphisowncompanyandbegansettinguppayphonesacrosstheU.S.A.Aboutonehundredyearslater,thereweremorethantwomillionpayphonesinthecountry.Today,onlyafewofthesepayphoneboxesstillremain.Some,forexample,havebeenturmedintoWi-Fistations.Peoplecanalsocharge（給…充電）theirsmartphonesthere.Well,theyareagoodreminderforusall.Theyremindustorememberandtoliveinharmony（和諧）withourpast.九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷第8頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）（背面還有試題）

V.情景交際（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。71.你想向老師請(qǐng)教一些問(wèn)題，可以這么問(wèn):_____________________________________________________________somequestions?72.你想祝同學(xué)好運(yùn)，可以這么說(shuō):__________________________________________________________________!73.你看到Tom不舒服，可以這么問(wèn):__________________________________________________________________,Tom?74.你迫不及待想去看望祖父母，可以這么說(shuō):____________________________________________________________visitmygrandparents.75.你為重慶救火英雄感到自豪，可以這么說(shuō):__________________________________________________________________you.VI.看圖寫(xiě)話（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫(huà)情景和提示詞，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)與圖畫(huà)情景相符的句子。76.__________________________________________________________________77.__________________________________________________________________78.__________________________________________________________________79.__________________________________________________________________80.__________________________________________________________________VII.短文填空（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形