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2022高考英語人教新課標一輪測試及答案(選修9-Unit2)Unit2Sailingtheoceans單元測試(人教版選修9,課標通用)第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié):(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Howlongwillthewomanbeaway?A.About5hours.B.About15hours.C.About7hours.Text1W:Willyouleaveat10:00pm?M:No.I'llleaveat11:00pmandcomebackatabout4:00intheearlymorning.答案A2.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.Areporter.B.Afisherman.C.Anathlete.Text2W:Whatwasthebestmomentoftheraceforyou?M:Oh,whenIgottothefinishingline,definitely.答案C3.WhatdoesGeorgelikedoingmostonSundays?A.Helikesdoingnothing.B.Helikesswimming.C.Helikesplayingtennis.Text3W:DoesGeorgeoftenstayathomeonSundays?M:Sometimesheplaystennis.Buthelikesnothingbetterthangoingswimming.答案B4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themanisalwaysbusy.B.Themanisinventinganexcuse.C.Themanhastoattendtheclassmeeting.Text4M:I'mafraidIcan'tgototheexhibitionwithyoutomorrow.W:Busywithyourworkagain?M:Notreally.I'mexpectedtoattendourclassmeeting.W:ButtomorrowisSaturday.答案B5.Howdidthemanfindhisjob?A.Withthehelpofoneofhisfriends.B.Withthehelpofthewoman.C.Withthehelpoftheadsinthenewspaper.Text5W:You'reluckytohavegotsuchagoodposition.Howdidyoufindit?Wasitadvertisedinthepaper?M:Ilookedformonthswithoutfindinganything.Thenafriendtoldmeaboutthisjob.SoIappliedandgotit.答案A其次節(jié):(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。6.What'swrongwiththewoman?A.There'ssomethingwrongwithherskin.B.Overworkmakesherverytired.C.Sheisoutofworkatthemoment.7.Whathappenedtooneofthewoman'scolleagueslately?A.Hewasawayonholiday.B.Hegotpromoted.C.Hequittedhisjob.Text6M:Hi,honey,areyouokay?Youlookalittlepale.W:Don'tmentionit.M:Whathappened?W:OneofmycolleaguesofferedhisresignationandIwasrequiredtotakeoverhiswork.M:Oh,nowonderyou'vebeensotiredrecentlyandalwayscomehomelate.W:TherearetimeswhenIwonderwhyIdothisjob.答案6.B7.C聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。8.Whydoesthewomancome?A.Tofindwaystoprotecttheocean.B.Todeliver200copiesofbooks.C.Toorderbooks.9.Whatisthewoman'stelephonenumber?A.62345701.B.62345071.C.62534701.Text7W:Hi,doyouhaveBlueOceanStrategy?M:Onesecond,please.Letmetakealook.Yes,we'vegotit.W:Iwanttoordertwohundredcopies.M:OK.MayIhaveyourname,phonenumberandaddress?W:MynameisJaneBrown.Myphonenumberis62345701.AndmyaddressisNo.33,SecondStreet,ofcourseinthiscity.M:Name,JaneBrown,phonenumber,62345701,No.33,SecondStreet.W:That'sright.M:OK.We'lldeliverthebookstoyoutomorrowafternoon.W:OK,thankyou.答案8.C9.A聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.HowoldwasKirkwhenJessicafoundhimnotreliable?A.7yearsold.B.5yearsold.C.2yearsold.11.WhatwokeJessicauponthebus?A.Thebusdriver'scalling.B.Thenoiseofthebusbeingparked.C.Thefallingofthelunchbox.12.WhatdidthemotherfindwhenKirkgothomethatday?A.ShefoundthatKirkhadforgottenhishomework.B.ShenoticedthatKirkhadlosthissister.C.ShefoundJessicasleepingonthebus.Text8M:So,Jessica,you'vegotabrothernamedKirk.W:Yes,that'sright.Heistwoyearsolderthanme,andwegetalongverywellnow.M:Yougetalongverywellnow!Howdidyougetalonginthepast?W:Notverywellatallactually.Hewasalwaysverymeanandheartless.M:Whatmakesyousaythat?W:WhenIwasonlyfiveyearsold,Ifellasleeponthebus.Heactuallyleftmetheresleeping,andIdidn'twakeupuntilmylunchboxfellonthegroundwhenthebusdriverwasparkinginthebusgarage.Soanyway,yeah,Ilearnedatthatpointnottoreallydependonhimsomuch.M:Whatdidyourmomsaywhenhegothome?W:Mymomaskedmybrother,“Hey!Aren'tyouforgettingsomething?”,referringtome,andheresponded,“Hey!HowdidyouknowIforgotmyhomework?”答案10.A11.C12.B聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.WhoisJason?A.Theman'sfriend.B.Theman'sson.C.Lucy'sson.14.Whatdidthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Tobookaroomforhim.B.Tomeetanoldfriendofhers.C.TopassonamessagetoMary.15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Customerandwaitress.16.WhatisMaryprobablydoing?A.Pickingupherson.B.Talkingonthephone.C.Chattingwithherhusband.Text9W:Hello.M:Hello,Lucy.ThisisJohn.Couldyoudomeafavor?I'vetriedtophonemywifesixtimesandIcan'tgetthrough.Thelineisbusyallthetime.Couldyoupossiblygonextdoorandgiveheramessage?W:Sure.WhatdoyouwanttotellMary?M:CouldyoutellherthatI'verunintoanoldfriendandIamstayingwithhimandnowatthehotel?I'llgiveheraringlater.W:Sure.I'llgoaroundnow.M:Bytheway,pleasetellhertomeetoursonataboutsix.AndI'msosorrythatIcouldn'tgotomeethim.W:Allright.YoumeanMaryneedstogotothekindergartentomeetJasonatsix.M:Yes.Thanksalot,Lucy.W:Notatall.Bye.M:Bye.答案13.B14.C15.A16.B聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthepurposeofthemonologue?A.TotelllistenershowhelearnsEnglish.B.Totelllistenerswhathishobbiesare.C.Totelllistenerswhyhelikesmusicandmovies.18.WhatdoeslearningEnglishseemtotheman?A.Ajob.B.Agoal.C.Ahobby.19.Howdoesthemanmemorizethelyrics?A.Bysingingalongtothesongs.B.Bytranslatingthemintohisownlanguage.C.Bywritingthemdownandreadingthem.20.HowdoesthespeakeruseamovietolearnEnglish?A.Byrepeatingitsfamousmusicinthemovie.B.Bywatchingthesamemovieagainandagain.C.Byenjoyinginterestingplotsinthemovie.Text10Ilovetolistentomusic,especiallypopmusicinAmericaorBritain,althoughIonlyunderstandalittleEnglishattheverystart.Ioftensingalongtothesongssoastomemorizethewholelyrics.WhenIcomeacrossthewordswhichIdon'tunderstand,Iwilllookthemupinthedictionaryandcheckthemeaning.IalsoliketoseeEnglishmovies.OneofmyfavoritemoviesisTheBluesBrothers.Themovieisinteresting,likeagreatcomedyinhistoryanditisalsofamousforitsmusic.IhavetheVCDinmyroom.Ihaveseenthemovieformanytimes.Ialmostrememberallthelinesaftertherepetition.Besides,IcanrecitemanylinesinEnglishmovies.It'sjustlikeahobbyandpurefunforme.Now,myEnglishisverygood.ManypeopleaskedmehowIlearnedEnglish.Iwouldbegladtotellthemthatmusicandmovieshelpmealot.答案17.A18.C19.A20.B其次部分:英語學問運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié):單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.________themeoftheShanghaiExpois“Bettercity,betterlife”.Itwillsend________messagetopeoplearoundtheworldtocareabouttheplaceswheretheylive.A./;a B.The;aC.A;/ D./;the解析句意:上海世博會的主題是“城市,讓生活更奇怪”。它將向全世界傳遞“關愛我們的生存空間”這一信息。第一空為特指,指的是2010上海世博會的主題,故用定冠詞;其次空表泛指。答案B22.Inmyopinion,lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthan________.A.thatusedtobe B.itisusedtoC.itwasusedto D.itusedtobe解析句意:依我看,21世紀的生活比過去的生活輕松多了?!皍sedtodo”表示“過去經(jīng)常”,可排解B、C選項。it可以指代前面毀滅的名詞“l(fā)ife”。答案D23.MartinVanBurenwastheeighthpresidentoftheUnitedStatesandthefirst________nativelanguagewasnotEnglishbutDutch.A.thatB.whoseC.whichD.where解析考查定語從句。名詞thefirst(president)與nativelanguage之間是全部關系。答案B24.—Mr.Wang,mayIjoinintherelayrace?—Noproblem.I'll________youandDanintherace.A.orderB.a(chǎn)djustC.placeD.enter解析考查動詞辨析?!癗oproblem”表明Mr.Wang同意參與競賽。動詞order命令;adjust調(diào)整;place放置;enter支配某人參與。答案D25.Thesecretofhersuccessmay________thefactthatsheknowswhentostudyandwhentoplay.A.resultinB.lieinC.fillinD.takein解析考查動詞短語辨析。動詞短語resultin導致;liein在于;fillin適應、消磨掉;takein吸取。句意為:她成功的隱秘在于“她知道勞逸結合”這一事實。答案B26.Withtheworldchangingfast,wehavesomethingnew________withallbyourselveseveryday.A.dealB.dealtC.todealD.dealing解析句意:隨著世界的快速變化,每天我們都有些新東西要自行處理。由句意知:表示“有……要做”要用have...todo。答案C27.Isuggestedthethief________intoprison.A.referredtobeingput B.referredbeputC.referredtobeput D.referredshouldbeput解析referredto(被提到的)是過去分詞短語作定語,修飾thethief。此外,suggest(建議)后跟賓語從句時,從句用“(should)+動詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。答案C28.NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed.A.Mumdidgo B.didMumgoC.wentMum D.Mumwent解析notuntil引導的時間狀語從句置于句首時,主句用部分倒裝結構。答案B29.Youcan'tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary________yougetyourstudentcard.A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.a(chǎn)s解析句意為“在你得到同學證之前不能從學校圖書館借書”。if是否,假如;while在……同時;as當……時候。答案A30.Afterasuccessfuloperation,Catherineisbeginningto________andwillsooncomebacktoschool.A.pickup B.wakeupC.growup D.showup解析考查動詞用語。句意:在手術成功之后,凱瑟琳身體開頭恢復。pickup表示使恢復精神;振作;恢復健康等。而wakeup表示喚醒;growup表示成長;漸漸形成;showup表示揭露;暴露;出席;露面。答案A31.Manyadultsagreethatteenagersshouldn'tlivealone________theyhavetheirparents'permission.A.if B.unlessC.incase D.nowthat解析考查連詞。句意:很多成年人不贊同青少年單獨生活,除非得到他們父母的許可。unless可解釋為if...not,表示除非。例如:Unlessinvited,Iwillnotgothere.而if表假如,引導條件狀語從句;incase表示以防,萬一;nowthat相當于since表示既然,由于。答案B32.Equaltreatmentforallisguaranteedinthisarea,________race,religionorsex.A.inneedof B.inspiteofC.regardlessof D.intermsof解析考查固定短語。句意:享有公正的對待在這個地區(qū)得到了保證,不分種族,宗教,性別。regardlessof表示不管,不顧;而inneedof表示需要,inspiteof相當于despite表示盡管,雖然;intermsof表示依據(jù)(依據(jù);用……詞句)。答案C33.Jordan'sperformance________histeammatesandtheyfinallybeattheotherteamtowinthematch.A.signaled B.promotedC.opposed D.inspired解析考查動詞辨析。句意:喬丹的表現(xiàn)激勵了他的隊友,他們最終擊敗了對手,贏得了競賽。inspire表示鼓舞,激勵;驅使;而signal表示用信號發(fā)出;標志;promote表示晉升;促銷;oppose表示反對,相對。答案D34.HowIwishI________mymouthbeforeIshoutedatmymum!A.shut B.haveshutC.hadshut D.wouldshut解析考查虛擬語氣,在wish引導的從句中,對過去的假設用過去完成時。答案C35.Ifthenewarrangementdoesn't________,we'llgobacktotheoldone.A.workover B.workoutC.workup D.workin解析workout在此表示“(問題)漸漸解決,(簡潔狀況)漸漸化解”;workover意為“調(diào)查,重做”;workup意為“進展,激起”;workin意為“插進,引進”。依據(jù)語意選B。答案B其次節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Thestudyofsciencehelpsustobetterunderstandthenaturalworld.Scientistsarelearningtopredict__36__thingsasearthquakes.Thisissomethingthat__37__tosavehundredsoflives.__38__arealsocontinuingtostudymany__39__naturaleventssuchasstormsofvariouskinds.Scientistsarealsostudyingpeople.__40__aretryingtounderstandnotonly__41__makespeoplehuman,butalsothethings__42__affectpeoplesuchasillness.Theyare__43__variousotherthingsofhumanbiology,__44__.Thestudyofthenaturalworldbyscientistsandbystudentsofsciencemayhelpto__45__theworldeasiertounderstand.It__46__alsosavemanylives,andimprove__47__formanypeopleallovertheworld.Someofthethingstheymightstudy__48__asciencecourseareveryinterestingquestions__49__peopleandtheirlives.Someof__50__questionsare:Whataremenand__51__?Whatinformationwouldhelpustounderstandallpeople__52__?Whatinformationcanexplainwherehumanbeingscomefromandwhytheyactthewaytheydo?Questions__53__thesehaveledbiologiststounderstandtheorigin(發(fā)源地)__54__developmentofthehumanrace.Someoftheotherquestionsbiologistsstudyhavesomethingtodo__55__illness.Whatmakespeoplesick?Theseareallquestionsthatinterestscientistsandthat,whenanswered,willsurely,haveaneffectonourlives.36.A.theB.thoseC.suchD.this解析習慣搭配such...as...表示“一些像……這樣的……”。答案C37.A.doesB.helpsC.worksD.gives解析詞組helptodo...表示“掛念做某事,有助于做某事”。答案B38.A.Scientists B.StudentsC.Biologists D.Teachers解析依據(jù)第一句中Thestudyofscience...可知,此處應選Scientists。答案A39.A.ofB.thoseC.thatD.other解析由于上文已提到一種自然現(xiàn)象,所以選other。manyothernaturalevents表示“很多其他的自然現(xiàn)象”。答案D40.A.YouB.TheyC.PeopleD.Many解析這里的人稱代詞they照舊指的是scientists。答案B41.A.thatB.toC.a(chǎn)boutD.what解析what引導一個賓語從句,并且在賓語從句中作主語。答案D42.A.whatB.thatC.heD.then解析that在這里引導一個定語從句,并在從句中作主語。答案B43.A.studyingB.workingC.lookingD.learning解析依據(jù)前面內(nèi)容可知,他們在爭辯(study)很多自然現(xiàn)象。答案A44.A.onlyB.thoughC.tooD.then解析依據(jù)句意選too,放在確定句句末用逗號隔開,表示“也”。答案C45.A.workB.makeC.a(chǎn)llowD.let解析makesomeone/something+adj.意為“使某人或某物……”。答案B46.A.isB.mustC.hadD.may解析may說明存在可能性,must說明斷定會發(fā)生這種狀況。答案D47.A.lifeB.workC.studyD.lives解析improvelivesformanypeople表示“改善很多人的生活”。答案D48.A.ofB.toC.inD.a(chǎn)bout解析詞組inasciencecourse表示“在科學的領域”。答案C49.A.toB.a(chǎn)boutC.a(chǎn)boveD.a(chǎn)t解析questionsaboutpeopleandtheirlives表示“有關人們與他們生活的問題”。答案B50.A.thisB.thatC.someD.these解析thesequestions指前面提到的那些問題。答案D51.A.womenB.peopleC.ladiesD.human解析women是相對于men而言的。答案A52.A.muchB.overC.betterD.even解析understandsomethingbetter表示“更好地理解某事物”。答案C53.A.likeB.withC.ofD.a(chǎn)bout解析介詞短語likethese表示“像這些問題”。答案A54.A.aboutB.ofC.toD.a(chǎn)nd解析人類的起源(origin)與進展(development)是并列關系,用and連接。答案D55.A.theB.a(chǎn)longC.withD.to解析固定詞組havesomethingtodowith...表示“與……有關系”。答案C第三部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié):(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。ALastmonth,JamesConnolly,ajuniorattheUniversityofMassachusetts,stoodinfrontofalocalpolicestationwearingatoga(長袍)aspunishment.Hiscrime?Hewaschargedwithunderagedrinking,illegalpossessionofalcoholandtoomuchnoisewhileholdingaparty.ThisshamingpunishmenthasincreasedintheUSinrecentyears,mostlyimposed(強加)bylocaljudgesforless-seriouscrimes,suchasdrunkdrivingandtheft.Theybelieveshameisthebestpettycrimedeterrent(威懾).Forexample,inTennessee,JudgeJamesMcKenziehasmadeshopliftersstandoutsideWal-Martwithsignsthatread,“IamathiefputherebyorderofJudgeMcKenzie.”“Alternativepunishmentslikecommunityserviceandfinesdon'tconveymoralcondenationofthecriminal,”saidDanKahan,aUniversityofChicagoLawSchoolprofessor,inanarticlepublishedontheuniversity'swebsite.“Theyaren'tshamefulenough.”Supportersofshamingpunishmentarguethatpublicshamingisagoodwayofexpressingcommunityvalues.Somejudgessayshamedoffendersseldomrepeattheircrimes.Othersaren'tsosure.“Thereislittleevidencetosuggestthatshamingpunishmentsaresuccessfulinpreventingpeoplefromcommittingspecificcrimes.Andashamedcriminalmayfaceahardbattletoregaintrustinsociety,”saidHosmanek.“So,ashamingpunishmentmayforcetheoffenderintomorecrimestosupporthimself.”56.Accordingtothepassage,wearingatogainpublicisa(n)________.A.honourB.shameC.dutyD.crime解析細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段“Thisshamingpunishment”承前指代wearingatoga這種懲處。答案B57.Connollywaspunishedfor________.A.shoplifting B.drunkdrivingC.seriouscrimes D.pettycrimes解析細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段可得A、B、C三項錯誤。第四段“Theybelieveshameisthebestpettycrimedeterrent”可知。答案D58.WhichofthefollowingisthemosteffectiveinpreventingpettycrimesaccordingtoProfessorKahan?A.Gettingafineforwhatonehasdone.B.Apologizingtothepoliceforone'swrongdoing.C.Holdingasigninpublicthatannouncesone'sowncrime.D.Beingforcedtoworkforthecommunitywithoutbeingpaid.解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)第五段“...theyaren'tshamefulenough”可知ProfessorKahan贊同新做法。答案C59.AccordingtoHosmanek,shamedcriminalsaremorelikelytocommitnewcrimesbecause________.A.it'sdifficultforthemtofindajobB.theynolongerhaveasenseofshameC.there'stoomuchfightinginsocietyD.theydonotwanttodoanywork解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段“...faceahardbattletoregaintrustinsociety...morecrimestosupporthimself”可知這些罪犯犯罪雖小,但是由于失去了社會的信任,難找工作,所以不得不通過連續(xù)犯罪來謀生。答案ABIfcarshadwings,theycouldflyandthatjustmighthappen,beginningin2011.ThecompanyTerrafugia,basedinWoburn,Massachusetts,saysitplanstodeliveritscar-plane,theTransition,tocustomersbytheendof2011.“It'sthenext‘wow'vehicle,”saidTerrafugiavicepresidentRichardGersh.“AnybodycanbuyaFerrari,butaswesay,F(xiàn)errarisdon'tfly.”Thecar-planehaswingsthatunfoldforflying-aprocessthecompanysaystakesoneminute-andfoldbackupfordriving.Arunwayisstillrequiredtotakeoffandland.TheTransitionisbeingmarketedmoreasaplanethatdrivesthanacarthatflies,althoughitisboth.ThecompanyhasbeenworkingwithFAAtomeetaircraftregulations,andwiththeNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministrationtomeetvehiclesafetyregulations.ThecompanyisaimingtoselltheTransitiontoprivatepilotsasamoreconvenientandcheaperwaytofly.Theysayitsavesyouthetroublefromtryingtofindanothermodeoftransportationtogettoandfromairports:Youdrivethecartotheairportandthenyou'regoodtogo.Whenyouland,youfoldupthewingsandhittheroad.Therearenoexpensiveparkingfeesbecauseyoudon'thavetostoreitatanairport-youparkitinthegarageathome.Thecar-planeisdesignedtoflyprimarilyunder10,000feet.Ithasamaximumtakeoffweightof1,430pounds,includingfuelandpassengers.TerrafugiasaystheTransitionreducesthepotentialforanaccidentbyallowingpilotstodriveunderthebadweatherinsteadofflyingintomarginal(臨界的)conditions.TheTransition'spricetag:194,000.Buttheremaybeadditionalchargesforoptionslikearadio,atransponderoraGPS.Anotheroptionisafull-planeparachute.“Ifyougetintoaveryawfulsituation,itisthenecessarysafetyoption,”Gershsaid.Sofar,thecompanyhasmorethan70orderswithdeposits.“We'reworkingverycloselywiththem,buttherearestillsomeremainingsteps,”Brownsaid.【語篇解讀】大千世界,無奇不有。一種既能夠在陸地上行駛,又可以在空中飛行的汽車式飛機即將誕生。60.Wecanlearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat________.A.car-planeswillbepopularin2011B.peoplemightdriveacar-planein2011C.boththeTransitionandFerraricantakeoffandlandD.RichardGershisthevicepresidentofMassachusetts解析推理推斷題。第一段提到這家公司方案在2011年的年底之前推出這款新產(chǎn)品,由此可推想B項正確。答案B61.Ittakesthecar-planeoneminuteto________.A.foldandunfolditswingsB.unfoldwingsforflyingC.landintheairportD.meetflyingsafetyregulations解析細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段可知它打開飛行用的機翼需要一分鐘的時間。故選B。答案B62.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thecar-planeneedsarunwaytotakeoffandland.B.Tomeetaircraftregulations,thecompanyhasbeenworkingwithFAA.C.Thecar-planemayflyashighasnormalplanes.D.Peoplecanparkthecar-planeinthegarageattheirhome.解析推理推斷題。第六段的第一句提到這款產(chǎn)品設計的起初飛行高度是一萬英尺以下,由此可知它不能和正常的飛機飛行同樣的高度。答案C63.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastbutoneparagraphrefersto________.A.theradio B.thetransponderC.theGPS D.thefull-planeparachute解析詞義猜想題。依據(jù)本句前半句中的內(nèi)容可推想此處指代的是上一段最終一句中提到的full-planeparachute(降落傘)。答案DCA33-year-oldfinancialanalystinCaliforniarecentlyquithisjobtodevotehimselftoanunpaidjobteachingmathontheInternet,andhislessonsarereachingalmost100,000peopleamonth.SalmanKhan'svoiceisheardeverydayontheNet-bytensofthousandsofstudentsaroundtheworldwhoarehungryforhelplearningmath.Hehasposted1,200lessonsonYouTubethatappearonanelectronicblackboard,whichrangefrombasicadditiontoadvancedmathematicsforscienceandfinance.Andtheyarefree.KhanlivesinSiliconValley,withhiswife,adoctor,andtheirnewbaby.Hegottheideaforhis“KhanAcademy”fouryearsago,whenhetaughtayoungcousinhowtoconvertkilogramstograms.WithKhan'shelp,thecousingotgoodatmath,andKhanbegananewcareer.Now,Khanrecordshislessonshimself,buthenevergoesoncamera.“Itfeelslikemyvoiceintheirhead.You'relookingatitanditfeelslikesomeone'soveryourshouldertalkinginyourear,asopposedtosomeoneattheblackboard,whichisdistantfromyou,”hesaid.WhenSpringfieldHighSchoolinPaloAlto,CaliforniainvitedKhantospeakinperson-h(huán)eimmediatelyconnectedtothestudentsthere.TheideaofshortlessonsthatcanbeplayedoverandoveragainattractedhighschoolseniorBridgetMeaney.Shesaidshehadtroublewithmathintheseventhgrade.“Ithinktheteachersaregood,buttheycan'tteachataspeedthat'sperfectforeveryone,”shesaid.“Iliketheideaoflearningsomethinginclassbutthengoingbackandpressingpauseorrewindandactuallygettingadeeperunderstandingofit.”O(jiān)riginally,KhankepthislessonsshortbecauseofYouTuberestrictions.Now,hethinksshort_is_better.“Educationresearchersnowtellmethat10minutesishowlongsomeonecanhaveahighlevelofconcentration.Andanythingbeyondthatandyourbrainswitchesoff,”hesaid.ForKhan,teachingmath,science,andfinanceisjustthebeginning.Hesayshe'sreadytoexpandhisYouTubesitetoincludeothersubjectsaswell.【語篇解讀】加利福尼亞一個財務分析師放棄自己的工作,而從事一個沒有酬勞的工作——在網(wǎng)絡上教授數(shù)學,結果很受歡迎……64.WhatgaveKhantheideaofteachingmathonline?A.Hissuccessinhelpinghiscousinlearnmath.B.Hisdiscoverythatmanystudentsfoundlearningmathdifficult.C.Asuggestionmadetohimatalocalhighschool.D.HisinterestinInternetteaching.解析細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段最終兩句可知,A項正確,即他的這個想法源于他輔導自己堂弟數(shù)學,并使他的數(shù)學成果提高之后。答案A65.WhydoesKhannevergooncamera?A.He'stooshytoshowhisfaceoncamera.B.It'srestrictedbyYouTubeforeducationvideos.C.Hewantstokeepdistancefromtheviewers.D.Hewantstocreateamorerelaxinglearningatmosphere.解析推理推斷題。由第三段Khan說的話可推知,Khan不上鏡是想給同學供應一個更寬松的學習環(huán)境。故選D。答案D66.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A.KhantravelstomanyschoolstopromotehislessonsB.KhanplanstoincludemoresubjectsinthefutureC.KhangiveslivemathlessonseverydayforfreeD.Khansetsupthe“Khan解析細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章最終一句話“Hesayshe'sreadytoexpandhisYouTubesitetoincludeothersubjectsaswell”可直接得到答案。答案BDSomeoneaskedmethisweekifIthoughtwereallycanhave“itall”.Myimmediateanswerwas“ofcourse”,butafterthinkingitover,Iconcludedthatitdependsonalotofthings.Inmyopinion,theanswerofwhetherornotyoucanhave“itall”hastovaryfrompersontopersonbecauseweareallsodifferent,andeveryonehasadifferingdefinition(定義)of“itall”.Infact,Ibelievethateventhesameindividual'sdefinitionof“itall”variesoverhislife.Mostbabiesbelievetheyhave“itall”whentheyareinthearmsoftheirmommyenjoyingagoodmeal.That'sallittakes!But,asthosebabiesmature,theirdefinitionsbecomemorecomplex,andtheyfind“itall”becomesincreasinglyaprivatematter.Ihavelearnedalotofimportantlifelessonsduringmysearchfor“itall”.ItbeganinJuniorHighSchool,whenhaving“itall”meanthavingmyownroom,gettingHBO,andbeingonthe“A”volleyballteamatschool.And,yes,Iachievedthosegoalsandhad“itall”.Atleastforalittlewhile.BecausethefirstlessonIlearnedabouthaving“itall”wasthatassoonasyouget“itall”,youwantmore!InHighSchool,IthoughtIonlyneededonethingtohave“itall”.IwantedsobadlytobeamemberoftheMadrigalSingers,afamouschoirsponsoredbyourschool.Ifinallygotupthenervetoaudition(試音),despitethefactthatnoonehadevertoldmeIhadaspecialsingingtalentorthatmyvoicewasunique.Atleast,untilmyaudition,whenthedirectorofthechoirhadnoproblemtoldmehowLITTLEtalentIhad!WhenIdidn'tmakethechoir,Ilearnedthatifmydefinitionofhaving“itall”meanshavingsomethingthatisn'tagod-givengift,Iwillalwaysbedefeated.If,however,IchoosetopursuegoalsthatfitwiththetalentsIhave,thechancetohave“itall”isunlimited.67.Whatismainlydiscussedinthepassage?A.Howwecanhave“itall”.B.Everyonehasadifferingdefinitionof“itall”.C.Theauthor'sownexperienceinhaving“itall”.D.Whetherwecanhave“itall”dependsonalotofthings.解析主旨大意題。第一段中“Iconcludedthatitdependsonalotofthings”是對全文的概括,下文的敘述均圍繞這個結論開放。答案D68.Whatcanweconcludefromthesecondparagraph?A.Peoplejustcan'tgetsatisfactionfromhaving“itall”.B.Peoplecanhave“itall”onlywhenallthegoalsaremet.C.Itishardtogetapermanentsenseofhaving“itall”.D.Itiseasyfortheyoungtogetafeelingofhaving“itall”.解析推理推斷題?!?..assoonasyouget‘itall',youwantmore!”是對全段的總結。反言之,一個人是很難永久地有“擁有一切”的感覺的。答案C69.Byhisexperienceofauditionforthechoir,theauthorintendstotellus________.A.oneshouldn'tbediscouragedifonefailsinhaving“itall”B.having“itall”can'tgobeyondone'sowntalentsC.one'schanceofhaving“itall”isunlimitedD.having“itall”isjustabeautifulfantasy解析推理推斷題。作者在敘述了自己試唱失敗的經(jīng)受后,告知我們:只有不超出自己的天賦,“擁有一切”的機會才會永無止境。答案D70.Theauthorbelievesthat________.A.thesamepersonalwayshasthesamedefinitionofhaving“itall”B.differentpeoplehavedifferentdefinitionsofhaving“itall”C.notallpeoplecanhave“itall”D.having“itall”takesgreatefforts解析細節(jié)理解題。由第一段的“...andeveryonehasadifferingdefinition(定義)of‘itall'”可知。答案B其次節(jié):(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Highschoolstudentsaresomeofthebusiestpeopleintheworld.Togetthemostfromallyoudo,youmustbeincontrolofyourtime.Yoursuccessinhighschooldependsonyouruseoftime.Whileyouprobablyhavenocontroloverwhenyourclasssesarescheduled,youdohavecontroloftherestofyourtime.Herearesomeimportantthingstoremember.?__71__Firstfillinthingsyoumustdo(classes,work,practice,etc.thatyoucan'tchange).Then,analyze(分析)theblanksyouhavelefttofindthemosteffectiveuseforthesetimes.?__72__Thiswillsaveyoutimeinthelongrunbecauseyouwillberemindedthat“ThisisthetimeandplacethatIstudy.”?__73__Formostteens,everyhourofstudyisgoingtohelpwithasubjectinschool.Itisgoingtotakelesstimeforsomeoneinthedaytimethanitwouldwhenthesungoesdown.?Takebreaks.Don'tscheduleamarathon(馬拉松式的)studysession.__74__?Byusingflashcardsorsummarysheets,youcanuseodd(可用的)timestostudy—whileyou'rewaitingforclasstostartorforafriendtopickyouup.?Ifpossible,schedulestudytimewithapartner.Chooseyourpartnerwisely,however.?__75__(Mathsmaybehardenoughwhenyou'refresh.Whenyou'retired,itwillbeimpossible!)?Makeada
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