《開放英語3》課程教學(xué)輔導(dǎo)1

《開放英語3》課程教學(xué)輔導(dǎo)（完整版）

UNITl:TalkAboutYourself

、NewwordsandExpressions:

berelevantto與...相關(guān)beavailableforsth有空做某事

afullrangeof各個種類的takeon聘用

prefer…to…與...相比更喜歡inone'ssparetime在某人業(yè)余

時

burstin突然出現(xiàn)beoverthemoon快活極了

lookback回顧bringup撫養(yǎng)

telloff責(zé)冬comealong(with)跟著一'起來

setout(for)出發(fā)(去)tryout試驗

beinlove(with)愛戀某人moveout…從…搬到…

cal1inon(sb)拜訪makeacupoftea沏杯茶

pokeone'snoseintosb'sbusiness探聽某人的事情

putupwith容忍godown下降

moveabout走來走去beproudof為...感到自豪

nowandagain不時的keepintouch保持聯(lián)系

alongwith連同...一起bebornto出生于

splitup離婚，分開carryon繼續(xù)

handoversthtosb把(某物)移交（給某人）

todosthtillonedrops做某事直到撐不住為止

dosomesightseeing觀光loseone'sjob失業(yè)

careabout在意bychance偶然,碰巧

tobehonest說實話dropsboff使(某人)下車

breakone"sleg摔斷腿inone'sopinion某人認為

inotherpeople,seyes在別人眼里

beawareof知道，意識到makeanappointment預(yù)約

assoonaspossible盡快takeresponsibility承擔(dān)責(zé)任

二、LanguageFocus:

1.一般現(xiàn)在時：Iusuallydrivetowork.

2.現(xiàn)在進行時：TheyarewatchingTVatthemoment.

3.一般過去時：Hewaslateforworkyesterday.

4.過去進行時:AswewerewatchingTV,thepostmanarrived.

5.連接句子:Hedidn,tgotoschoolyesterdaybecausehewasill.

6.usedtodosth與be/getusedtodoingsth的區(qū)別使用

eg.(1)Iusedtotalktoeveryonealot,butnowwecommunicateby

emailmostofthetime.

(2)Didyougetusedtowritingemail?

三、Topic:Describingyourselfandothers

交際用語1(1)問候：

Hello/Hi.

Goodmorning/aftcrnoon/cvcning,etc.

(2)告辭

I'mafraidImustbegoingnow.

Ithinkit，stimeforustoleavenow.

rvereallygottogonow.

It'stimeIwenthone.

(3)告別

Good-bye/Bye/Bye-bye.

Goodnight.

Seeyoutomorrow.

(4)介紹

A.ThisisTom(andthisisAmy).

rdlikeyoutomeetMary.

MayIintroduce(youto)Mr./Mrs./Miss/Ms.Smith?

B.Howdoyoudo?

Gladtomeetyou.

Nicemeetingyou,Fred.

(5)感謝和應(yīng)答

A.Thankyou(verymuch).

(Many)thanks.

rmreallygratefu,toyouforyourhelp.

(6)祝愿和祝賀

A.Goodluck!

Bestwishesforyourholiday.

Haveagoodtime.

PleasegivemybesLwishesLoLinda.

Pleaseremembermeloyourfamily.

B.Congratulations(onyoursuccess).

(7)道歉和應(yīng)答

A.Sorry.

Excuseme.

B.Nevermind.

Itdoesn,tmatter.

That*snothing.

(8)邀請和應(yīng)答

A.Comeinandhaveacupoftea.

Whatabouthavingadrink?

Wouldyoulikesomeicecream?

B.Thankyou(verymuch).

Yes,rdloveto.

He'sforevercheckinghishairinthemirror.

5.doing用于描述行為:ShekeepsphoninguptoseeifIamgettingbetter.

三、Topicdescribingyourfamilyandfamilyrelationships

交際用語2

（1）請求重復(fù)和解釋

Uh,excuseme,couldyourepeatit?

Couldyousaythatagain?

（2）定義

Linguisticsmaybedefinedasthescienceoflanguage.

（3）確認理解

Gotit?

DoyouseewhatImean?

（4）猶豫

Letmesee.

HowcanIputit?

（5）更正

WhatImeantwasthatweshouldgoonwiththework.

（6）補充

Inaddition,Ithinkweshouldtakethecostintoaccount.

（7）插話

Excuseme.Didyousaythatthepartyhadtobeputoff?

(8)意愿

rmwilling/readytotakethejob.

Iwil?buyanewpairofglasses.

(9)希望

Iwishtoseeyouagain.

Ihopeyouwil?getbettersoon.

IwishIwereyounger.

(10)意向

I*inplanningtomovesomewheredownLown.

Ifee?liketakingahotbathnow.

(11)責(zé)任

DoIhavetofinishittoday?

ShouldIlookafterthebabythisevening?

Isitnecessaryformetocleantheroom?

rmafraidyoumust/wil?havetostayhome.

(12)能力

Tcanmanagethejobwithouthelp.

rmcapableofrunningamileinfourminutes.

(13)允許

A.IwonderifIcouldpossiblyuseyourbicycle?

B.Sure,goahead.

C.rdratheryoudidn't.

(14)同意和不同意

A.That'sagoodpoint.

B.rmafraidyou'renotquiteright.

(15)喜歡和不喜歡

A.IlikeEnglishpoemsverymuch.

Shelovesdoingshoppingalone.

B.Hedoesn'tlikewearinghishairlong.

Idon'tcaremuchforhotfood.

(16)偏愛

Ipreferteatocoffee.

rdrathergobytrainthanbyplane.

(17)原諒

It'snotyourfault.

Pleasedon，tblameyourself.

(18)后悔

Ishouldhavefinishedmyessayearlier.

(19)慰問和同情

rmsosorry.

Pleaseacceptmydeepsympathy.

(20)興趣

That*squitetempting.

I*mcuriousaboutthat.

(21)決心

She'sdeterminedtogotoAustralia.

Iinsisteverybodybehereatsixsharp.

Nothingwil,preventmefromaccomplishingthetask.

(22)責(zé)怪和批評

Youarelateagain.

Whydidn'tyoutel?methetruth?

Youshouldn，thavedonethat.

(23)抱怨

Ihatetohavetosaythis,butit'stoonoisyhere.

(24)否定

1don'tthinkyouareright.

(25)讓步

Evenso/Butit'sstillafact.

(26)懷疑

Idoubtifwecanfinishitontime.

Tsuspectthetruthofherstatement.

(27)猶豫

Well,letmesee.

(28)堅持

Butyouknowthatshe，sinnocent.

(29)忍受

Well,wejusthavetoacceptthatsortofthing.

(30)冷淡

Idon，tcarewhatyoudo.

Itdoesn，tmattertome.

UNIT3SocietyandFamilyLife

NewwordsandExpressions:

nowandagain不時的keepintouch保持聯(lián)系

alongwith連同.....起bebornto出生于

splitup離婚，分開carryon繼續(xù)

handoversthtosb把(某物)移交（給某人）

todosthtillonedrops做某事直到撐不住為止

二、LanguageFocus:

1、描述趨勢nouns/serbs:rise,fall,etc.

adjectives:sharp,slow,etc.adverbs:sharply,slowly,etc.

2、現(xiàn)在完成時Theminimumwagehasincreased,butitisnotenough

tostoppoverty.

3、But/soTherehasbeenasteadyriseinproduction,sowehave

employedmorestaff.

4、描述習(xí)慣ShegoestothehairdresserJsonceamonth.

5、描述關(guān)系tofallinlovewithsb,togeton(well)withsb.

三、Topic:Talkingaboutchangesinthefamilyandsociety談?wù)摷彝ヅc

社會的變化

交際用語3

（1）肯定和不肯定

rmnotquitesurewhetheritwil?raintoday.

（2）可能和不可能

Itispossiblethatheisout.

Itisunlikelythatheshouldbeathome.

（3）預(yù)測

Itwillbefinetomorrow.

（4）猜測和相信

Iguessthathehasgotit.

Hemusthavereaditbefore.

Weal?believeLhalyouarerighL.

（5）看似、好象

Heseemstobeignorantaboutit.

Sheappearstobeunwillingtogo.

Itlooksasifheknewalotaboutit.

交際用語4

（1）驚奇

Whatasurprise!

Tcanhardlybelievemyears/eyes.

（2）滿意和高興

Itiswel?done.

rmpleasedtoknowthat.

Howwonderful!

（3）憤怒或惱怒

Isn'titannoying/irritating!

Whatastupididiot'

(4)悲傷

Oh,no!Howcouldthishappentome?

Icanttakemuchmoreofthis.

(5)愿望

IwishIwereyoungagain.

(6)悔恨和失望

Oh,whatapity/shame!

Thal'sLoobad.

(7)需求

Ineedyourhelp.

1wantyoutoreadthisreport.

(8)焦慮

rmsoanxiousaboutmyjob.

Sheisratherworriedabouthishealth.

(9)加重感情色彩

Whatawonderfu?day!

Thankyoueversomuch.

Itisfar,fartooexpensive.

(10)擔(dān)心和掛念

I'msoworriedaboutyou.

Sheisanxioustoknowtheresult.

（11）害怕

Don,tbeafraid.

Iwasfrightenedtodeathwhenatai?manrantowardsme.

（12）期望

I*mexpectingacall.

（13）贊賞

Whatamarvelousplay!

Ilikeyourhaircut.

《開放英語n(1)》UNITl—UNIT3語法練習(xí)

《開放英語3》Unit1-Unit3單元主要復(fù)習(xí)了各種學(xué)過的時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時、

現(xiàn)在進行時、一般過去時、過去進行時、現(xiàn)在完成時以及一般過去時的被動語態(tài)

形式。下面的單向選擇題是有關(guān)這些時態(tài)的練習(xí)。

1.一Wheretherecorder?Ican'tseeitanywhere.

—Iitrighthere,butnowit'sgone.

A.didyouput;haveputB.haveyouput;put

C.hadyouput;haveputD.wereyouputting;haveput

2.Hello,IyouinLondon.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?

A.don'tknow;wereB.hadn,tknow;are

C.haven'tknown;areD.didn,tknow;were

3.ItenminutestodecidewhetherIshouldrejecttheoffer.

A.gaveB.wasgiven

C.wasgivingD.hadgiven

4.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonas

she

A.willarriveB.arrives

C.isarrivingD.isgoingtoarrive

5.WhenIwasatcollegeIthreeforeignlanguages,butI

allexceptforafewwordsofeach.

A.spoke;hadforgottenB.spoke:haveforgotten

C.hadspoken;hadforgottenD.hadspoken;haveforgotten

6.Marye,dresswhenshecutherfinger.

A.madeB.ismaking

C.wasmakingD.makes

7.一Wehaven*theardfromJaneforalongtime.

-Whatdoyousupposetoher?

A.washappeningB.tohappen

C.hashappenedD.havinghappened

8.Tomintothehousewhennoone

A.slipped;waslookingB.hadslipped;looked

C.slipped;hadlookedD.wasslipping;looked

9.Mydictionary.Ihavelookedforiteverywhere,butstill

it.

A.haslost;don'tfindB.ismissing;don,tfind

C.haslost;haven?tfound

D.ismissing;havenJtfound

10.一I'msorrytokeepyouwaiting.

-Oh,notatall.Ihereonlyafewminutes.

A.havebeenB.hadbeenC.wasD.willbe

11.—Doyoulikethematerial?

----Yes,itverysoft.

A.isfeelingB.feltC.feelsD.isfelt

12.Youdon,tneedtodescribeher.Iherseveraltimes.

A.hadmetB.havemetC.metD.meet

13.Idon'tthinkJimsawme;heintospace.

A.juststaredB.wasjuststaring

C.hasjuststaredD.hadjuststared

14.-Yourphonenumberagain?Iquitecatchit.

—It/s9568442.

A.didn,tB.couldn,tC.don'tD.can't

15.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.Sheataradioshopatthat

time.

A.hasworkedB.wasworking

C.hadbeenworkingD.hadworded

16.ShirleyabookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon,tknow

whethershehasfinishedit.

A.haswrittenB.wrote

C.hadwrittenD.waswriting

17.Theprice,butIdoubtwhetheritwillremainso.

A.wentdownB.willgodown

C.hasgonedownD.wasgoingdown

18.—Hey,lookwhereyouaregoing!

----Oh,Iamterriblysorry.

A.I'mnotnoticingB.Iwasn,tnoticing

C.ThavenJtnoticedD.Tdon'tnotice

19.---Howareyoutoday?

-Oh,IasillasIdonowforaverylongtime.

A.dicin'tfeelB.wasn*tfeeling

C.don'tfeelD.haven'tfelt

20.ThereportersaidthattheUFOeasttowestwhenhesawit.

A.wastravelingB.traveled

C.hadbeentravelingD.wastotravel

21.Iping-pongquilewell,hubIhavenJLhadIimetoplaysince

thenewyear.

A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.play

22.Beforenopermissionforanybodytoenterthebuilding.

A.wasgivenB.gave

C.wasbeinggivenD.wastogive

23.-Comein,Peter,Iwanttoshowyousonething.

-Oh,howniceofyou!Iyoutobringmeagift.

A.neverthink;aregoing

B.neverthought:weregoing

C.didn,tthink;weregoing

D.hadn,tthought;weregoing

24.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit.

A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining

25.-Doyouknowourtownatall?

-No,thisisthefirsttimeIhere.

A.wasB.havebeenC.cameD.amcoming

26.ThelasttimeIJaneshecottoninthefields.

A.hadseen;waspickingB.saw;picked

C.hadseen;pickedD.saw;waspicking

27.一Nancyisnotcomingtonight.

-Butshe.

A.promisesB.promised

C.wi11promiseD.hadpromised

28.1'vewonahoiidayforIwoloFlorida.Tmymum.

A.amtakingB.havetaken

C.takeD.willhavetaken

29.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecause

technologysorapidly.

A.haschangedB.ischanging

C.willhavechangedD.willchange

30.-Wecouldhavewalkedtothestation.Itwassonear.

一Yes,ataxiatallnecessary.

A.wasn'tB.hadn'tbeen

C.wouldn,tbeD.won'tbe

UNIT4ChangesinLife

、NewwordsandExpressions:

二、LanguageFocus:

1談?wù)撨^去Whenhewas65,hedecidedthathedidn,twanttostop.

2談?wù)搶鞱extmonthI'mhavingdiscussionswithanagentinBrazil.

3表示將來的時間狀語thedayaftertomorrow,Tuesdayweek,aweek

tomorrow

4用here/thereRoneIamwritingtoyoufromRio

5避免重復(fù)We'vebeenheresinceSunday.

6定語從句Tlistenedtojournalist.sthat,/whowareexcitedaboutthe

changes.

7表述看法Thebestthingisthebeautifulsea.

三、Topic:Describingchangesinyourownoranother*slife

描述自己或他人生活中的變化

交際用語6

(1)提醒

Makesureyou11?bethereontime.

Don*tforgetaboutyourstudy.

(2)請求

Willyoudomeafavour?

Wouldyoumindhelpingmewiththedesk?

(3)建議

You,dbettertakeanumbrella.

rdratheryoudiditagain.

Whydon'tyouhaveatry?

Let'stakeashortbreak.

Shal?westartnow?

(4)推薦

Irecommendthisbook.

(5)指導(dǎo)

Thefirstthingyouhavetodoisopenthecover,andthendon,tforget

topressthebutton'ON'.

(6)警告

Becareful!

Takecare!

Ifyoudon，tdoitproperly,I'1?makeyoudoitagain.

(7)勸說

Don，tyouthinkitwouldbebettertoleaverightnow?

(8)命令

Bequiet.

Don,tshoutinthecorridor.

(9)禁止

Youcantsmokehere.

Youarenotallowedtosmokehere.

(10)許諾

Iwil?payyoubacknexttime.

Igiveyoumywordthatthegoodswil?arriveontime.

UNIT5AmbitionsandDreams

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

二、LanguageFocus:

1、過去完成時BeforIleftonthetrip,Ihadtrainedhardandgotvery

fit.

2、Travel/journey/Travelbytrainisslow.

3、Trip/voyageImadethreejourneysbyplanelastyear.

4、談?wù)撔愿衽c職業(yè)Shelikestakingresponsibility.Shehasagoodeyefor

detail.

5、談?wù)搶鞸he'sgoingtogetmarriednextyear.

Iplan/I*inplanningtobuyanewhousethisyear.

三、Topic:Talkingaboutachievementsyourcareerhopesforthefuture

談?wù)摮删图皩ξ磥砺殬I(yè)的理想

交際用語7

(1)時刻

Shegetsupat7:00everymorning.

Theschoo?wil?begininSeptember.

(2)時段

Theconcertlastedtwohours.

Hisfatherwil?stayinParisforfiveyears.

(3)頻度

Heshouldtakethenedicinetwiceaday.

Sheusuallywrotehomeeveryotherweek.

(4)時序

Heshouldtakethenedicinetwiceaday.

Sheusuallywrotehomeeveryotherweek.

(5)速度

ThestudentscanreadEnglishatthespeedof200wordsperminute.

(6)同時

Strikewhiletheironishot.

(7)持續(xù)

Theprofessorhasbeenteachingattheuniversityforoverthirtyyears.

交際用語&

(1)存在和不存在

Airexistsnearlyeverywhere.

Thereisnotasou?intheroom.

(2)有和沒有

Thepeopleinthiscountryenjoyfreemedica?care.

Thefactoryranoutofrawmaterial.

UNIT6ReviewandAssessment(Unitl-5)

UNIT7AnEnglishman'sHomeisHisCastle我愛我家

、NewwordsandExpressions:

putin安裝makefriends交朋友

complainabout抱怨，投訴disappointedwith失望的

setup成立，建立totidysthup收拾，整理

toapologisefor道歉tolookintosth調(diào)查

toputsthinwriting寫下來sortsthout整理，分類

onduty值班，上班takeplace發(fā)生

inadvance預(yù)先irrespectiveof不顧的，不考慮的

bebetteroff狀況好的keepweightoff保持體重不增長

acoupleof兩三個stickto堅持

asaresultof…作為...的結(jié)果trytodo最好能做，盡量去做

二、LanguageFocus:

1toneeddoingTheroofneedsrepairing.

2toneedtodoWeneedtorepairtheroof.

3tohave/getsthdoneHavetheyhadthebrokenwindowpanesreplaced

yet?

4描述方位，位置inthenorth/south/east/westof,**;furtherin/further

out,etc.3

5描述感覺It'sgood/etter/nice+doing

6描述外觀Thathouselooksold

7thereforeTheythoughtthattheagentdidn,tdoenough,therefore

Johnwasaskedtowritetohim.

8AlthoughAlthoughhewasverywealthy,hewasverymean.

9HoweverHewasverywealthy.However,hewasverymean.

10形容詞和介詞的搭配angryabout,appalledby,concernedabout,etc.

11表示抱怨和道歉;mustapologiseaboutthepainting.

12書信的寫作地址，日期，稱謂，正文，結(jié)束語及落款的書寫格式.

三、Topic:Learninglanguagerelatedtohouseandhome學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)家庭居

住情況的內(nèi)容

交際用語9.空間描述

（1）位置

Hesitsatthebackoftheroom.

Thelabliesinthecenteroftheuniversity.

（2）方向

Thepostofficeistwoblocksstraightahead.

Turnleftatthecornerandgostraightforward.

（3）動向

ThetrainisleavingforBeijing.

towards;from

(4)距離

Theschoo?iswithinwalkingdistance.

（5）體積

Thetworoomsareofthesamesize.

Theswimmingpoo?is25metresinwidth,50metresinlengthand2metres

indepth.

交際用語10.數(shù)量

（1）數(shù)

Therearetwentystudentsintheclass.

（2）量

Shehascollectedagreatnumberofforeignstamps.

Therewasagreatanountofrainlastmonth.

（3）足量和不足量

Theyhaveamplefoodandclothing.

Thepotplantdiedfromwantofwater.

（4）過量

TheshirtistoolargeforTomtowear.

UNIT8Leisure,WorkandAnimals休閑活動與寵物

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

二、LanguageFocus:

1表示歉意alarge(small)proportionof???;over…；under…；morethan…；

lessthan…

2tospendtimedoingJackspendsunderathirdofhisfreetimedoing

housework.

3現(xiàn)在完成進行時Hehasn'tbeenworkinghereforverylong.

4ForI'vebeenlivinghereforthreenonths.

SinceI'vebeenlivingheresincelastMarch.

三、Topic:Lookingatleisureactivitiesandanimalsaspetsorfor

work學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)的休閑活動及寵物與人的關(guān)系內(nèi)容

交際用語11.質(zhì)

(1)形狀

ItisaU-shapedroad.

(2)顏色

Theleavesturnyellowinautumn.

(3)材料

Theboxismadeofwood.

(4)感覺

Theblindmanhastofee?hiswayforward.

Hehasnosenseofnusic.

(5)質(zhì)地

Thesilkfeelsverysmooth.

(6)價值

Apeasantwomanfoundapricelessstoneinherland.

(7)自然狀況

Idon'tfee?well,justbecauseofthejet-lag.

交際用語12.方法和手段

Thesheetsareusuallyfoldedinthisway.

Hedecidedtotreatthepatientsurgically.

Thedumbcanmakethemselvesunderstoodbymeansofgestures.

UNIT9TheOlympicGaines奧運會（PPT課件）

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

二、LanguageFocus:

1一般過去時被動語態(tài)TheOlympictorchrelaywasnotintroduced

untill932

2動名詞Afterwinningthebid,majorconstructionbeganinBeijing.

3其實條件句Ifwebidforthegames,wewillpromotethecountry.

構(gòu)詞法（后綴）politics/political/politically/politician

三、Topic:LearningabouttheancientandthemodernOlympicgames

了解奧運會的有關(guān)情況

UNIT10HealthandLeisure健康與休閑

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

二、LanguageFocus:

1祈使句Alwaystakethestairs.

2用should提出忠告Youshouldlookforexerciseopportunitiesallthe

time.Thepatientshouldnotbemoved.

3虛擬條句IfIhadthetime,1'dmakesonethingbetter.

4用虛擬條件句提出忠告Ifyoustretchedbeforyoustart,youwouldn,t

getsoremuscles

三、Topic:Learningaboutpersonalfitnessanddieting學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)健身與

飲食習(xí)慣的內(nèi)容

交際用語13.功用

Theknifeisusedtocutthings.

Thecomputerperfornsanimportantfunctioninmodernsociety.

交際用語14.立論

(1)例證

Thelanguageskills,forexample,speakingandwriting,needtobe

practised.

Thisrelationshipcanbeexemplifiedbythefollowinggraph.

namely;asfollows

(2)概括

Generallyspeaking,jobchancesaremuchbetterformanua?workersthan

forofficeworkers.

(3)推論

Itisarguedthatbookswil?nolongerbenecessaryaftereachfamilyowns

acomputer.

(4)結(jié)論

Tosumup,itisnoeasyjobtolearnaforeignlanguage.

Allinall;inconclusion:toconcludebvsaying…

(5)闡明

Itmeansyoumustn，tovertake.

UNIT11HealthCare,andTravelandHealth保健與健康

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

二、LanguageFocus:

1現(xiàn)在進行時被動語態(tài)Thishighrateofinfectionisbeingblamedonthe

appellinghygieneconditions.

2過去進行時被動語態(tài)Lastweekmorethan200peoplewerebeingtreated

inaGlasgowhospital.

3間接引語Shetoldmeshehadn*tsleptwellbeforetheflight.

三、Topic:Lookingatpublichealthcare,andthetravelandhealth學(xué)

習(xí)有關(guān)公共衛(wèi)生保健和施行健康的內(nèi)容

交際用語15.計算和測量

(1)基礎(chǔ)運算

Ifyoumultiply3by4,youget12.

(2)倍數(shù)和百分比

Inthisschool,menconstituteonly40%oftheteachingstaff.

(3)增加和減少

Theexportincreasedinvolumnby10percentoverlastyear.

Thereisasharpdropofbirthrateinthisarea.

(4)基礎(chǔ)測量(長、寬等)

Thetableisfourfeetinlength.

Thegardenmeasuresfortyfeetacross.

(5)近似值

about;approximately

(6)平均值

Ontheaverage,theauthorwritestwobooksayear.

tohaveanaverageof

(7)比率和比例

16to8isinratioof6to3.

TheproportionofAtoBisXtoY.

(8)最大值和最小值

Thetrainhasthemaximumspeedof250milesperhour.

TheminiiiiuiiinumberofsLudenLsineachIOOIIwillbefive.

(9)估計

Theestimatedquantityofriceperacreis5tons.

Itisestimatedthattheworkwil?takethreemonths.

UNIT12ReviewandAssessment(Units7~ll)復(fù)習(xí)與自測

UNIT13EducationatSchoolandUniversity學(xué)校教育

、NewwordsandExpressions:

arangeof各種的aswellas而且，還

makeendsmeet使收支平衡upanddown來回

fullrangeof一整套的onlinetutoring網(wǎng)上輔導(dǎo)課

inparticular特別beengagedin參力口

videoconferencing視頻會議longterm長期的

atgreatspeed高速的pushforward推動

makewayfor給...讓出地方avarietyof各式各樣的

holdup使...停頓backup排成長龍

knockdown拆chopdown伐倒

clueto由于comparedwith與...比較

switchon打開outofsight在看不見的地方

topreventsthfromhappening防止某事發(fā)生

adaptto適應(yīng)endup最后處于

inasense在某種意義上講getaround回避

二、LanguageFocus:

1情態(tài)動詞表示義務(wù)Inmanysecondaryschoolschildrenmustweara

uniform.

2if/whenIfIgettheteachingqualification,I*11teachhistory.

Whenhegetsback,I,11telephoneyou.

3動名詞與動詞不定式IbeganlearningEnglishfiveyearsago.

Don,tforgettoposttheletter.

三、Topic:LearningaboutsomeaspectsofeducationintheUK學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)

英國學(xué)校教育的內(nèi)容

交際用語16.結(jié)構(gòu)

（1）部分和整體

Thecommitteecomprisesnineprofessors.

Ourclassconsistsof40students.

（2）部分之間的聯(lián)系

Thestaircaseleadstothebalcony.

交際用語17.關(guān)系

（1）行為中和事物中的聯(lián)系

TheyshowedsympathytothechiId.

Thesefactsareknownbyal?theschoolteachers.

（2）對比關(guān)系

ontheonehand…ontheotherhand***;inspiteof;onthecontrary

（3）比較關(guān)系

HespeaksEnglishaswel?asshedoes.

Heistheslowerofthetwochildren.

Thatisthemostwonderfu?playIhaveeverseen.

（4）所屬關(guān)系

herpromotion;awonan,scollege

（5）邏輯關(guān)系

Asitwasraininghard,wedidn'tgooutyesterday.

Nothingmorewasheardfromhimsothatwebegantowonderifhewasdead.

Thoughitwasalreadymidnight,hewentonworking.

Hefailedtheexamasaresultofbadpreparation.

（6）分類

EnglishcanbefurtherdividedinLoseveralsub-varieLies.

UNIT14LearningandLearningStyles學(xué)習(xí)與學(xué)習(xí)方式

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

二、LanguageFocus:

1非限定性定語從句Thesandwhichcourse,whichIhavebeenonfora

week,isreallyexcellent.

2將來完成時BytheendofDecemberthetechnicianswillhaveinstalled

thecomputers

三、Topic:Learningaboutcontinuingeducationafterschoolanduniversity

學(xué)習(xí)與繼續(xù)教育和學(xué)習(xí)方式相關(guān)的內(nèi)容

UNIT15TownLife城市生活

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

二、LanguageFocus:

1現(xiàn)在進行時被動語態(tài)Afactoryisbeingconvertedintoanartgallery.

2現(xiàn)在完成時被動語態(tài)Ouroldhousehasnotbeendemolished.

3already/sti11/yet

Hastheshoppingmal1beenopenedyet?

Theoldschoolhasalreadydemolished.

Theofficeblockisstillbeingcompleted.

三、Topic:Learningabouturbanredevelopmentandtransport學(xué)習(xí)與

城鎮(zhèn)及其發(fā)展相關(guān)的內(nèi)容

UNIT16CrimeandJustice犯罪與司法

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

二、LanguageFocus:

1情態(tài)動詞表示勸告Youmustn,tgothroughaprakaloneatnight.

2反意疑問句Burglariesaregoingdown,aren,tthey?

2表達因果關(guān)系Poorhealthcanbecluetounemployment.

4動詞與介詞的搭配toconvertsbofsth,toarrestsbforsth

三、Topic:Lookingaccrimeandthejusticesystem了解有關(guān)犯罪與司法

的內(nèi)容

UNIT17LiveandLetLive和諧共處

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

二、LanguageFocus:

1表達歉意Nearlyall,hardlyany,none,etc.

2間接引語和間接問句Theintervieweraskedwhathehaddone.

Sheaskedmeif/whetherIwasEnglish.

3反意疑問句Englishpeopledon'ttalkaboutpersonalthings,dothey?

3lell/askHeaskedmeabouLEnglishcullure.

HetoldmenottostayincentralLondonbecause

三、Topic:Lookingatdifferentculturesandlivinginamulti-cultural

society了解多元文化及與不同風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣相關(guān)的內(nèi)容

附錄二

語法項目表

1.詞類

（1）名詞（2）形容詞（3）副詞（4）動詞（5）代詞

（6）冠詞（7）數(shù)詞（8）介詞（9）連詞（10）驚嘆詞

2.名詞

（1）可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞（2）名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式

（3）專有名詞（4）所有格

3.代詞

（1）人稱代詞（2）物主代詞（3）反身弋詞（4）指示代詞

（5）不定代詞（6）疑問代詞（7）關(guān)系弋詞

4.數(shù)詞

（1）基數(shù)詞（2）序數(shù)詞（3）分數(shù)（4）小數(shù)（5）百分比

5.介詞

6.連詞

7、形容詞

（1）形容詞作定語、表語、賓語補足語

（2）比較等級：原級/比較級/最高級

8、副詞

（1）功能：表示時間、地點、方式、程度、關(guān)系等

（2）比較等級：原級/比較級/最高級

9^冠詞

10、動詞

（1）基本形式

A.現(xiàn)在時

B.過去時

C.過去分詞

D.-ing形式

(2)行為動詞的及物性和不及物性

(3)系動詞：be,get,look,seem,turn,grow,become等

(4)助動詞：be,do,have,shall,wil：等

(5)'情態(tài)動詞：can,may,must,oughtto,need,dare等

(6)時態(tài)

A.一般現(xiàn)在時

B.一