【中考真題】2022年江蘇省泰州市中考英語(yǔ)試卷（附答案）

2022年江蘇省泰州市中考英語(yǔ)真題

學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí)：考號(hào)：

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.200familieswon2021JiangsuMostBeautifulFamiliesAwardthisyear,and15families

fromTaizhouwerethem.

A.amongB.betweenC.overD.on

2.culturessuchasChineseknot,Chinesepaper-cuttingandChineseoperaare

deeplylovedbystudents.

A.SocialB.ModernC.TraditionalD.Natural

3.Schoolsshouldstudentstoformgoodworkinghabitsthroughlaboi?（勞動(dòng)）

education.

A.forceB.encourageC.warnD.promise

4.—Itisimpossibletofinishthedifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeonmyown

bothofusworktogether.

一Noproblem.Let'sstart!

A.ifB.butC.becauseD.unless

5.COVID-19（新冠肺炎）theworld,andmanypeople'slifechangesalot.

A.influencedB.isinfluencingC.isinfluencedD.wasinfluenced

6.-：_______isChinaTiangongspacestationfromus?

—About400kilometersabovetheearth.

A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howlong

7.LookatpartofonepagefromanEnglish-Chinesedictionary,whichofthefollowing

wordscanbelookeduponthispage?

nearby868___________________neck

bei即drowned幾乎初IThepictureNEbNobbrnortheastbynorth

doeenotcome~the“igd.這?3￡膨的Nebr.心

囪走了樣.一，接近；鈕；史近：Ntbfacka（?T<nah>]n內(nèi)有施iX

TheprojectB加iSSI

儆凝應(yīng)7./Theshipwas5gthe斯加州的；內(nèi)布拉斯州人的“內(nèi)

gi約櫛擊而

A.necessaryB.modestC.navyD.need

8.Thegovernmentiselevalors（電梯）intheoldbuildingsofsomecommunities

sothatpeople,especiallytheelderlycangoupanddowneasily.

A.puttingawayB.puttingoutC.puttinginD.puttingthrough

9.一Whatasunnyday!Whynotgocampingwithyourfriends?

A.It'smypleasure.B.You'dbetternot.

C.No,Idon'tmind.D.Thatsoundsgreat.

10.ReadtheTangpoemAspringmorningontheright.Itsthemeisabout.

Aspringmorning

MengHaoran

ThisspringmorninginbedFmlying.NotwakeuptillIhearbirdscrying.Afteronenightof

windandshowers.Howmanyarethefallenflowers!

A.historyB.sightsC.friendshipD.festivals

二、完形填空

“Hey,howareyoudoing?I'mCourtney.Whatgradeareyouin?Whafsyourfavourite

book?ElephantandPiggy?Yeah,Igotit.”

Ifyouthinkyouhavewalkedintoalibrarywitha11likethat,youareexactly

wrong.12.you'veenteredtheworkplaceofCourtneyHolmes,knownasthe

StorybookBarber（理發(fā)師）.

Twoyearsago,hissmalltownhelditsfirstyearlyBacktoSchoolParty,offeringneedy

familiesa13tolearnaboutfreeresourcesinthecommunity.Holmes,awarm-

heartedbarberagreedtotakepart.Thoughhewasverybusy,hechoosetodonatehis

14togivefreehaircutstoneedykidssothatthey'dlooktidyonthatfirstchoseto

donatehisdayofschool.Suddenly,a（n）15wentthroughhismind,“Thekids

shouldgoongettingtheirfree16byhavingtoreadabooktome.”

Theideawasso17thathecontinueditfbrthenexttwoyears.Kidsaged5-10

wouldgrabafavouritebook,sitinthebarberchair,and18whileHolmessnipped

（剪）.Iftheystuttered（結(jié)結(jié)巴巴）overaword,Holmeswasthereto19.

Afterthehaircut,they'd20thebooks,fromthecharactersandvocabularyto

thethemes—justlikeinschool,onlymorefun.Holmesrealizedthatnotevery

2]hadthetimetoreadwiththeirkids.HehadatalkwithhisneighbourMr.

Smith,“Youhavefourkids,andyouarcso22thatsittingdownandlisteningto

themreadisthelastthingyouhavelimetodo.Justbringinyourkidsandletthemreadto

23

Holmesadded,"I,too,24thefreesnip-and-reads.Lastmonth,therewasaseven-

year-oldboy,Bob,whotriedhardtoreadthroughhisbook,stutteringoverwords,andthenI

askedtheboytotakethebookhomeandpractice.25thekidcamebackafew

dayslater,hereaditwithnoproblems.Thatinspires（鼓舞）me,“saidHolmes.

11.A.surpriseB.questionC.greetingD.suggestion

12.A.AsusualB.InfactC.IngeneralD.Aboveall

13.A.jobB.thoughtC.possibilityD.chance

14.A.moneyB.booksC.timeD.hair

15.A.courageB.imaginationC.storyD.idea

16.A.haircutB.educationC.booksD.resource

17.A.importantB.necessaryC.popularD.interesting

18.A.readaloudB.havechatsC.havefunD.thinkhard

19.A.stopB.beatC.helpD.laugh

20.A.reviewB.readC.writeD.create

21.A.barberB.neighbourC.teacherD.parent

22.A.happyB.busyC.worriedD.energetic

23.A.meB.youC.usD.them

24.A.knowB.enjoyC.needD.join

25.A.SinceB.WhenC.BeforeD.Until

三、閱讀單選

StoreGuide

Here'salistthatshowswhatisoneachfloorofadepartmentstore.

-FoodHall

2FtMusicandBooks

StcondRooi

演，目性國(guó)

>1?

IP?Men'sAccessoriesMen'sClothing?Teens'Clothing

-Men*sShoes,Kids'ClothingLuggage

Q'-'〃忖6

?Women'sAccessories?WomensShoes'Women'sClothing

cft

vz?■:….u

4七、1GmmdFloor,,Cosmetics,Women'sSportswearandBeachwear

國(guó)

點(diǎn)IB1?Toys,HouseholdAppliances

'Furniture?Technology

2

解\B2?Parking

kecond&ntmm

mP

26.Father'sDayiscoming.IfyouwanttobuyyourfatheraT-shirt,youcangoto

A.SecondFloorB.FirstFloorC.GroundFloorD.FirstBasement

27.Onwhichfloorcan'tpeopledotheshopping?

A.SecondFloor.B.FirstFloor.C.FirstBasement.D.Second

Basement.

28.Ifyoustartshoppingonthesecondfloorandfinishinthesecondbasement,what'sthe

mostreasonable（合理的）ordertogetthethingsbelow?

a.trousersfbrkidsb.atoycarc.ajazzCDd.asilkdress

A.c—a一d—bB.c—>b—>a—>dC.a-c-b->dD.a—b一d—c

29.Accordingtotheinformationof2F,whichofthefollowingiconsisthemostsuitablefor

團(tuán)？

A回B&CD回

Want（oenjoysomeexerciseathome?Herearesomeonlinefitnesslivecoursesforyou!

LIUGENGHONG3SHUTTLECOCKEXERCISE

Buildstrongbodiesinafantasticway!

Shuttlecockexercisedoesnotrequireequipmeni（裝備）andis

perfectfbrpeopletoperformathome.LiuGenghonghelpsyou

tokeepgoinguntilthelastminute,andyoucanbumyourfat

fast.

Time:7p.m.—8:30p.m.onweekdays

9a.m.—10:30a.m.atweekends

LATINDANCEWITHKAREN

Havefunandgetfit!

Doyoulovedancingandparties?Well,Latindanceisfor

you—itmixesgreatmusicanddancingwithhardexercise

（burn1,000caloriesanhour）.KarenisanexperiencedLatin

力dancetrainerandmanypeoplelikeherclassesverymuch.

Time:2p.m.―4p.m.onweekdays

9a.m.—11a.m.atweekends

YOGAWITHSARA

Exerciseyourbodyandmind!

Sara'syogaclassesareperfectfbrpeoplewhowanttoimprove

theirstrengthandshapetheirbodies.Sarahastrainedinseveral

differentstylesofyoga.

Time:3p.m.-4p.m.everyMondayandWednesdayfor

beginners

4p.m.—5p.m.everyTuesdayandThursdayfbrexperienced

learners

JOHN'SSPINCLASSES

Havealotoffunonabike!

Spinclassesareasafeandeffectivewaytoworkout—it

doesn'tmatterhowoldyouarcorhowfityouarc.Johnisan

excellentspintrainerwho'llinspireyoutodoyourbestin

ever>class.

Time:7p.m.—8p.m.everyday

30.IfMikeisbusywithhisworkandheonlyhasfreetimeafter5p.m.atweekends,hecan

goto.A.LatinDanceB.Shuttlecockexercise

C.SpinclassD.Yogaclass

31.IfSusanlikesdancinganddoesn'tmindhardexercise,whosecoursecanshetake?

A.LiuGenghong's.B.Karen's.C.John's.D.Sara's.

32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?

A.Spinclassesareonlyfitfbryoungpeople.

B.Karen'sLatindanceclassesarelikedbyfewpeople.

C.YogaclassesonTuesdayaresuitablefbrthebeginners.

D.Shuttlecockexercisecanhelppeopleloseweightquickly.

33.Whereisthematerialprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atourguide.B.Asportswebsite.

C.Anewsreport.D.Afashionmagazine.

Daniel,SandyandSimonareinthelab.

Simon:Let'sdoanexperiment.Ifillajar（罐子）withwater.Icoverthetopwithapiece

ofcardboard（紙板）andholditthere.ThenIturnthejarupsidedownandtakemyhandoff

thecardboard.Canyouguesswhatwillhappen?

Daniel:Ithinkthefloorwillgetwet.Weshoulddothisexperimentoutside,Simon.

Sandy:Ithinkthecardboardwillholdthewater.

Daniel:Idon'tthinkso.

Sandy:Youthinkthewaterwillpourout,Daniel.Ithinkthewaterwillstayinthejar.

Let'sdotheexperimenttotestwhoseopinioniscorrect.

Simon:Goodidea,Sandy.Thatiscalledthescientificmethod.

Sandy:IamsosureofmyopinionthatSimoncandotheexperimentoveryourhead

andIknowyouwon'tgetwet.

Daniel:Well,let'stry.

Simon:Arcyouready,Daniel?

Daniel:No!Wait!（Heputsonaraincoatandsitsdown.）NowIthinkI'mready.

Sandy:Simon,lakeyourhandoffthecardboard.

Daniel:No!（Danielcloseshiseyestightly（緊緊地）,andSimontakeshishandoffthe

cardboard.ThewaterstaysintheJar.）

Sandy:See,Daniel!

Daniel:Howisthatpossible?

Simon:Theforce（力）oftheairkeepsthewaterinthejar.Itisstrongenoughtoholdthe

water.

Daniel:Wow!

Simon:Sowhathavewediscovered?

Sandy:Wehavediscovered【heairpressure（壓力）helpsthecardboardholdthewaterin

thejar.

Simon:Right.Whatdoyouconclude,Daniel?

Daniel:IconcludethatairisstrongerthanIthought.

34.HowdocsDanielfeelduringtheexperiment?

A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Tired.D.Unhappy.

35.Whatkeepsthewaterinthejaraccordingtotheresultoftheexperiment?

A.Simon'shand.B.Thewaterpressure.

C.Theforceoftheair.D.Theforceofthejar.

36.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderoftheexperimentaccordingtothescript?

①Putapieceofcardboardoverthejar.

②Filltheglassjarwithwater,

③Takethehandoffthecardboard.

④Turntheglassjaroverquicklyandholdthehandonthecardboard.

A.②①④③B.①②C.③②D.②?①④

37.Theunderlinedword"that"referstoG旨的是）.

A.Sandy'sguessingB.Daniel'sopinion

C.doinganexperimentD.discussingwithothers

38.Whatdoesthescriptmainlytellus?

A.Teamworkcanhelpsolveproblems.

B.Safetyisimportantwhendoingexperiments.

C.Theairpressureisalwaysstrongenoughtoholdthewater.

D.Correctconclusionscanbegotthroughdoingexperiments.

Ancientartdoesn'thavetobeboring.Technologyinthe21stcenturycanhelptobringit

tolifebycombining（融合）thebestoftheoldandthenew.

AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival

Walkinginto（heChinaPavilionalExpo2010inShanghai,peoplewereamazedby

seeingahugedigital（數(shù)碼的）painting.Scientistsdigitized（數(shù)碼化）thefamouspainting

AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestisalbyChineseartistZhangZeduan.

Theoriginal（原先的）paintingshowslifeduringtheNorthernSongperiodandit

includesmanydetailsofancientChinesecustoms,lifestylesandtechnology.

Farmersworkinthefields,sailorsmovearoundtheirboatsandpeopleeat

anddobusinessinrestaurants.Partsofthebackgroundarcalsoanimated（做成動(dòng)畫(huà)）.Youcan

seethewindblowingthroughthetreesandacrossthewater.Theseanimationsperfectly

combinemodemtechnologyandancientart.

Digitaltechnologyallowstoday'sartiststoexpresstheirideasinwaysthatancientartists

wouldnotbelievepossible.Techniquessuchasanimationand3Ddigitalprojection（投影）

makeartcomealive.

DunhuangCavePaintings

DunhuaiigCaves,wliicliaiepiolectedancienttieasuiesintheGubidesertinNuiiliwest

China,arefilledwithpaintingsandsculptureswithlastingvalue.Thisartworkwascreated

overaperiodofaround1,000years.

Thegoodnewsisforartloverswhocannottravelandforthecaves.Scientistshave

createda360-degree,3Ddigitalprojectionofthecaves,whichmakestheartworkcomealive.

Thereisalsoafunction（功能）thatletsviewerszoominandenjoythepaintingsand

sculpturesingreaterdetail.

Digitisingancientartallowsustoexploretheancientpractices.Italsomakesthewhole

worldunderstandtheartwhileprotectingtheoriginalartworksforthefuture.

39.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.

A.bothofthetwoartworksuse3Ddigitalprojection

B.ancientartallowspeopletoexplorethemoderntechnology

C.peoplecan,tgotoDunhuangtoenjoypaintingsandsculpturesnow

D.thedigitalpainting,AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalwascreatedbyZhang

Zeduan

40.Whichsentencemaybethebesttofillinthe“"？

A.Inthedigitalpainting,alotofthesedetailsareanimated.

B.Inthedigitalpainting,alotofthesescenesarewellknown.

C.Inthedigitalpainting,moredetailsoftheartcanbeenjoyed.

D.Inthedigitalpainting,manydifferentstylesofartcanbeseen.

41.Theunderlinedphrase“zoomin”meansinChinese.

A.使（鏡頭）抬高B.使（鏡頭）拉近C.使（鏡頭）俯視D.使（鏡頭）遠(yuǎn)離

42.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推斷）that.

A.studyingancientartasmuchaspossibleisverynecessary

B.goodartmustcombinemodemtechnologyandancientart

C.protectingtheancientartworksismoreimportantthandevelopingtechnology

D.morevaluableancientartworkswillbeprotectedbetterwithtechnologyinthefuture

43.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.EnjoyingAncientArtB.ProtectingModernTechnology

C.DigitisingAncientArtD.UnderstandingModemTechnology

四、閱讀回答問(wèn)題

Floraandherdadaremovingtoanewhousesoon.Nextweek,workerswillturnthe

yardoftheoldhouseintoacarpark.TheyardisfullofbeautifulflowersgrownbyFloraand

Dad.

“Mypoorflowers,“Floracomplainsinalowvoice,lookingatthebrightpurple

blooms（花朵）sadly.Shesitsoutside,sellingthingsshedoesn'twanttotaketothenewhouse.

BesideherhangsasignthatsaysYardSale.Severalofherneighboursccmetohavealook.

Dadcomesout,holdingsomesnacksinhishands."Here'sasnackforeveryone,Mhe

says.Flora'sdadlovessharingthings.

Occasionally（偶然地）,Floradigsherheels（鞋后跟）deepintothegrass.Thenshefeels

thesoftearthmoveunderherheels,andsheknowswhatshecando.

ShewhispersherplantoDad.Henodswithasmile.Floratakesoutsomeflowerpots（花

盆）happilyandfindsatooltodigwith.Carefullyshedigsuptheflowerswithsomeearth

andputsthemintothepots.

Shelinesupthepotsnearhersign.Nowsheisreadytobeagenerousperson,justlike

herDad.

“Howmuchisapot?”asksAnafromnextdoor.

“Zerocents!”shesmilesandsays,“Pickanypotyoulike!”

I可答下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題，每題答案不超過(guò)8個(gè)詞。

44.Whatwillhappentotheyard?

45.WhydoesFlorafeelsadatfirst?

46.Whatiswrittenonthesign?

47.Wherearetheflowersinthepotsfrom?

48.WhatdoyouthinkofFlora'sDadaccordingtothepassage?

五、閱讀填表

閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,

每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。

Haveyouevercomparedyourhandwritingwithyourfriends'toseehowdifferentitis?

Likefingerprints,notwopeoplesharethesamehandwriting.Yourhandwritingcanactually

sayalotaboutwhatkindofpersonyouare.Trywritingoutasentence:Thequickbrownfox

jumpsoverthelazydog.Thenseewhatyourhandwritingsaysaboutyou.

Sizeofyourhandwriting

Didyouknowthatthesizeofyourhandwritingcanrepresentthelevelofyourself-

respectandself-awareness（自我意識(shí)）？Largehandwritingmayshowthatyou'reeasytoget

alongwithandyouwanttobenoticedbyothers.Ontheotherhand,smallhandwritingmay

meanthatyou'reshyandcareful,andalwayspayattentiontodetails.Medium-sized

handwritingshowsthatyoucangetusedtoanewenvironmenteasily.

Spacingbetweenwords

Doyouleavealargespacebetweenyourwordswhenyouwrite?Accordingtoastudy,

thedistancebetweentwowordscanshowhowcloseorhowfaryoufeeltowardsothers.If

youwritewithwidespacingbetweenyourwords,itmaymeanthatyouenjoyyourfreedom.

Ontheotherhand,peopleleavingnarrowspacingbetweenwordsmaylikestayingwith

others.

Slant（傾斜）ofthewords

Didyouknowthattheslantinyourhandwritingcantellhowyoutreatpeopleandthings

aroundyou?Slantingtotherightmeansyouwelcomeoracceptnewideaseasily.Andyou

consideryourfriendsandfamilyaremoreimportantthananythingelse.Whileslantingtothe

leftmayshowthatyouthinkdeeplyaboutyourownthoughts,feelingsorbehaviors.Andyou

liketoworkbehindthescenesbetter.Ifyouwritewithoutslantingatall,youmaybe

practical.

Althoughthehandwritinganalyses（分析）arenotalwaystrue,wecanreadthemforfun.

Whatmattersmostisyoushouldwritecarefully.

Differentpeoplehavedifferenthandwriting.Yburhandwritingcanactually

Introduction

sayalotaboutyourpersonalqualities.

Thesizeofhandwritingcanstandforthelevelofself-

respectandself-awarenessyouhave.

Large

?Youareeasygoing.

?Youwanttomakeotherpeople50you.

49

Small

?Youarcshyanddothingscarefully.

?Youalwayspayattentionto51.

MainbodyMedium-sized

?Itis52foryoutogetusedtonewenvironment.

Thedistancebetweentwowordscanshowhowyoufeel

towards53.

Wide

Spacing?54withwidespacingmeansyouenjoybeing

free.

Narrow

?Youdislikebeing55.

Theslantofthewordscanshowhowyoutreatwhat's

aroundyou.

Righl

?Youarcopentonewideas.

?Youthinkyourfriendsandfamilyarethe

Slant56importantinyourheart.

Left

?Ybuthinktwicebeforedoinganything.

?You57toworkbehindthescenes.

Straight

?Youmaybepractical.

?Youcanknow(he58betweenyourhandwritingand

Conclusion

personality.ThoughitisnotalwaystrueJustwritecarefully.

六、用所給單詞的正確形式填空

59.Beijing,thecapitalofChina,isworld's(one)citytohostOlympicGames

twice.

60.ThefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin(《長(zhǎng)津湖》)showedusmany(hero)

intheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea(抗美援朝戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)).

61.Withthe(develop；ofthesociety,moreandmorepeopledevotetheirenergy

tocharity.

62.Audiobooks(有聲讀物)aresowelcomethatthenumberofthelistenersisincreasing

(rapid).

63.Ispentone(night)timemakingavideoMeiLanfangandHisHometownto

takepartin“TellChina'sStories“competition.

64.Jiangsuautomatic(自動(dòng)化)lestoflisteningandspeaking(hold)inAprilevery

year.

65.Ourcountryhasmadelaws(protect)biodiversity(生物多樣性)oftheYangtze

River.

66.Studentshave(little)homeworkthanbeforebecauseofthe“double

reduction''policy（“雙減”政策）.

67.GuAilinghasagiftfor（ski）andwonhighpraiseinBeijing2022Olympic

WinterGames.

七、短文首字母填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞，使短文完整、通順（請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上寫(xiě)

出完整單詞）。

Itwasabeautifulfallday.Iwasoutridingmybicycle.IguessedIrodeoveraholeinthe

road.Allofasudden,WHAM（砰）！Ifelloffmybicycle.Myrightsidereallyh68!

Myheadhitthegroundh69.1laythereforafewminutes.Itriedtogelup,b70

Ifailed!”Theremustbes71wrongwithme,“Ithought.Ifeltsot72thatIhadto

stillliethere.ThenIsawb73onmyshoe.Myhandandkneewerebleeding.

AsIlaythere,Itookoffmyhelmet.Therewasasharprockstickingoutofit.Ilookedat

itinf74.ThankgoodnessIworemyhelmet!

Ishoutedforhelp.Atthattime,atruckwentby.Thedrivers75histruckandcame

tohelpme.Heputmybicycleinthebackofhistruckanddrovemetothehospital.

Whenmymothergottothehospital,shegavemeabighug（擁抱）「Tmsogladyou

werewearingyourhelmet.Thehelmetsavedyourlife/shesaid.SheknewIwasc76

beforeanddidnotalwayswearmyhelmet."Mum,itwasnotthehelmeti77thatsaved

mylife,butsafetyawarenessdid.I'llridemybicyclewithgreatcarelateron!”

八、材料作文

78.我們?cè)谧兓谐砷L(zhǎng)，成長(zhǎng)讓我們的人生充滿(mǎn)意義?；厥兹瓿踔袝r(shí)光，我們

在學(xué)習(xí)、思想、性格、生活等方面發(fā)生了很多變化。你所在學(xué)校公眾號(hào)的英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作欄

目正在開(kāi)展“我的成長(zhǎng)”征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)分享你初中三年中的成長(zhǎng)故事，具體講述其中一

個(gè)變化。

要點(diǎn)如下：

1.變化是什么？

2.變化過(guò)程是什么？

3.你從中得到了什么啟發(fā)？

要求：

I.必須含有所有要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)拓展；

2.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息;

3.詞數(shù)100左右。

參考答案：

I.A

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：200個(gè)家庭獲得了2021年江蘇省最美家庭獎(jiǎng)，其中有15個(gè)來(lái)自泰州的家庭。

考查介詞辨析。among（三者及以上）之間；between（兩者）之間；over超過(guò)；on在...

上。根據(jù)“200familieswon2021JiangsuMostBeautifulFamiliesAwardthisyear,and15

familiesfromTaizhouwere...lhem.”可知，200個(gè)家庭中，15個(gè)來(lái)自泰州，用among表示

“在……之間故選A。

2.C

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：中國(guó)結(jié)、中國(guó)剪紙、中國(guó)戲曲等傳統(tǒng)文化深受學(xué)生喜愛(ài)。

考查形容詞辨析。Social社會(huì)的；Modem現(xiàn)代的；Traditional傳統(tǒng)的；Natural自然的。根

據(jù)“Chineseknot,Chinesepaper-cuttingandChineseopera”可知中國(guó)結(jié)、中國(guó)剪紙、中國(guó)戲曲

都是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化，故選C。

3.B

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：學(xué)校應(yīng)當(dāng)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生通過(guò)勞動(dòng)教育形成良好的工作習(xí)慣。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。force強(qiáng)迫；encourage鼓勵(lì)；warn警告；promise許諾。根據(jù)"Schools

should...studentstoformgoodworkinghabitsthroughlabor（勞動(dòng)）education.“可知，是鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生

通過(guò)勞動(dòng)教育形成良好的工作習(xí)慣。故選B。

4.D

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：——除非我們兩個(gè)一起努力，否則我一個(gè)人不可能在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)艱巨

的任務(wù)?！獩](méi)問(wèn)題。讓我們開(kāi)始吧！

考查連詞辨析。if如果：but但是：because因?yàn)?unless除非。根據(jù)“Itisimpossibleto

finishthedifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeonmyown...bothofusworktogether.”可知,前后句

答案第1頁(yè)，共15頁(yè)

是條件關(guān)系，除非兩個(gè)人一起努力，否則不能完成任務(wù)。故選D。

5.B

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：新冠肺炎正在影響世界，許多人的生活發(fā)生了很大變化。

考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。新冠肺炎影響世界是正在發(fā)生的，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。

6.C

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：一中國(guó)天宮空間站離我們有多遠(yuǎn)？一距地球約400公里。

考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。Howmuch多少；Howoften多久一次：Howfar多遠(yuǎn)：Howlong多長(zhǎng)。

根據(jù)"About400kilometersabovetheearth.”可知問(wèn)的是距離，故選C。

7.A

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：從英漢詞典中看一頁(yè)的一部分，以下哪個(gè)單詞可以在這一頁(yè)上查到？

考查常識(shí)。英文字典中單詞是按照26個(gè)英文字母排序的，字母c在k之前，所以在此頁(yè)可

以查到necessaryo故選A。

8.C

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：政府正在一些社區(qū)的老建筑中安裝電梯，以便人們，特別是老年人可以輕松上下。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。puttingaway收起來(lái)放好;pullingout撲滅：puttingin安裝;puttingthrough

接通。根據(jù)“sothatpeople,especiallytheelderlycangoupanddowneasily.’'可知是為了方便老

人上下樓，所以政府給老建筑安裝電梯，故選C。

9.D

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：——多么陽(yáng)光明媚的一天！為什么不和你的朋友一起去露營(yíng)呢？——聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。

考查情景交際。It'smypleasure這是我的榮幸;You'dbetternot你最好不;No,Idon,tmind

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不，我不介意；Thatsoundsgreat聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。根據(jù)“Whynotgocampingwithyourfriends?”

可知此處是表示建議，應(yīng)回答“聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)”，故選D。

10.B

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：閱讀右邊的唐詩(shī)《春曉》。它的主題是關(guān)于風(fēng)景。

考查常識(shí)和名詞辨析。history歷史：sights風(fēng)景;friendship友誼；festivals節(jié)日。根據(jù)詩(shī)歌

內(nèi)容“ThisspringmorninginbedI'mlying.NotwakeuptillIhearbirdscrying.Afteronenightof

windandshowers.Howmanyarethefallenflowers!”可知，《春曉》這首詩(shī)是描述風(fēng)景的，故

選B。

11.C

12.B

13.D

14.C

15.D

16.A

17.C

18.A

19.C

20.A

21.D

22.B

23.A

24.B

25.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文主要講述了考特尼?福爾摩斯創(chuàng)立了StorybookBarbe