2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末真題分類匯編-教師版-專題01 閱讀理解之應(yīng)用文

試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末真題分類匯編-教師版——專題01閱讀理解之應(yīng)用文（一）（23-24高一上·湖南長沙·期末）King’sCollegeLondonVolunteeringisseekingforpaidmemberstositontheStudentAdvisoryBoardforVolunteering.TheBoardplaysasignificantroleininfluencingthedevelopmentanddeliveryofthevolunteeringservice.Itsaimistodiscovervolunteeringopportunitiesforstudents,teachersandotherstaffatschool.Volunteering,whichhasthepotentialtocreatepositivesocialimpact,isakeypriorityforKing’s.TheBoardwillensurethatstudents’needsareatthecoreoftheservicesothatallKing’sstudentscanmakeadifference.Thisyear,theStudentAdvisoryBoardforVolunteeringwillco-createtheagenda,andpotentialissuesinclude:·Volunteeringopportunitiesforthedisabled.·PromotionoftheBoard’sservice.·Howtorecognizeandrewardvolunteers.·Evaluation(評估)oftheBoard’swork.ThisisauniqueandexcitingopportunityaccessibletoallstudyingatKing’s,regardlessofthevolunteerexperiences.TheBoardwillberunbothonlineandin-person,andtheBoard’smemberswillbepaidtheLondonLivingWage(￡11.95perhour)viaKing’sTalentBank.Theapplicationdeadlineis23:59onSaturday,31stAugust2024.Applyviatheformbelow,usingyourKing’semailaddress.1．WhatdoestheBoardaimtodoforthoseatKing’s?A．Performvoluntarywork.B．Meettheiracademicneeds.C．Providelearningopportunities.D．Discovervolunteeringchances.2．Whichofthefollowingisapossibletopicforthisyear’sagenda?A．RunningtheBoardonline.B．Trainingvoluntaryworkers.C．EvaluatingtheBoard’sperformance.D．Takingcareofpeoplewithdisabilities.3．WhocanapplytobeamemberoftheBoardatKing’s?A．Thestudents. B．Theteachers.C．Thegraduates. D．Theworkingstaff.【答案】1．D2．C3．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了倫敦國王學(xué)院志愿服務(wù)正在招募有償成員成為其學(xué)生顧問委員會成員。1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中““Itsaimistodiscovervolunteeringopportunitiesforstudents,teachersandotherstaffatschool.(它的目的是為學(xué)校的學(xué)生、教師和其他工作人員發(fā)現(xiàn)志愿服務(wù)的機會)”可知，委員會的目標(biāo)是發(fā)現(xiàn)志愿服務(wù)的機會。故選D項。2．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Thisyear,theStudentAdvisoryBoardforVolunteeringwillco-createtheagenda,andpotentialissuesinclude(今年，學(xué)生志愿服務(wù)顧問委員會將共同制定議程，潛在的議題包括)”和其下的第四點“Evaluation(評估)oftheBoard’swork.(評價委員會的工作)”可知，評估委員會的工作是今年的議程主題之一。故選C項。3．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中“ThisisauniqueandexcitingopportunityaccessibletoallstudyingatKing’s,regardlessofthevolunteerexperiences.(這是一個獨特而令人興奮的機會，所有在國王學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)的人都可以獲得，無論志愿者經(jīng)歷如何)”可知，學(xué)生可以申請成為委員會的一員。故選A項。（二）（23-24高一上·廣東深圳·期末）Discoverexcitingoptionalcoursesatourschoolandjoinustoexploreyourinterestsanddevelopnewskills!Podcasting101Diveintotheactiveworldofpodcasting(播客)andimproveyourspeakingandtechnicalskills.Thiscourseoffershands-ontraininginmakinginterestingvideosontopicsofyourchoice.Aperfectstagetoexpressyourselfandlearntheropesofdigitalstorytelling.·Schedule:Fridays,4:30PM—5:15PM·Requirements:PleasebringaUSBstickEasyCarpentryReleaseyourcreativityandmanualskillswithourEasyCarpentry(木工)workshop.Learnthebasicsofcarpentry,includingthesafeuseoftools,asyoucreatefunctionalanddecorativeitemsliketables,birdhousesandmusicalboxes.·Schedule:Mondays,3:30PM—4:30PM·Requirements:SafetyglassesrequiredShowChoirExploretheartofsingingperformanceanddanceroutinesinourShowChoirprogram.Takepartinsinginganddancingtoavarietyoflivelysongs.Worktogetherwithothermemberstostageanimpressiveend-of-termperformance.Thisprogramisafantasticopportunitytomakenewfriends.·Schedule:Thursdays,1:00PM—1:45PM·Requirements:NoitemsnecessaryYogaandYouStartajourneyofself-discoveryandrelaxationwithourYogaandYouclass.Practicestandingandbalancingliketreesandmountainstobecomemoreflexibleandfeelhappier.Yogapromotesbettersleepandahealthierfigure.·Schedule:Wednesdays,4:00PM—5:00PM·Requirements:Pleasebringatowelandayogamat4．WhatskillwillstudentsdevelopinPodcasting101?A．Performingfirstaid. B．Givingspeechesonstage.C．Creatingshortfilms. D．Debatingonheatedtopics.5．Whencanastudentlearntomakeahand-madedecoration?A．Fridays,4:30PM—5:15PM. B．Mondays,3:30PM—4:30PM.C．Thursdays,1:00PM—1:45PM. D．Wednesdays,4:00PM—5:00PM.6．Whichcoursesuitsthosewhoenjoybothphysicalactivityandteamwork?A．Podcasting101. B．EasyCarpentry.C．ShowChoir. D．YogaandYou.【答案】4．C5．B6．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了四門令人興奮的選修課程，包括其課程內(nèi)容、上課時間和要求等信息。4．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Podcasting101中“Thiscourseoffershands-ontraininginmakinginterestingvideosontopicsofyourchoice.(本課程提供實踐培訓(xùn)，讓你根據(jù)自己選擇的主題制作有趣的視頻)”可知，在播客課中，學(xué)生將培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)作短片的技能。故選C項。5．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)EasyCarpentry中“Learnthebasicsofcarpentry,includingthesafeuseoftools,asyoucreatefunctionalanddecorativeitemsliketables,birdhousesandmusicalboxes.(在你創(chuàng)造一些功能性和裝飾性的物品，如桌子、鳥舍和音樂盒時，學(xué)習(xí)木工的基礎(chǔ)知識，包括工具的安全使用)”和“Schedule:Mondays,3:30PM—4:30PM(時間安排：周一下午3:30至4:30)”可知，在木工課中，學(xué)生可以學(xué)習(xí)制作手工裝飾，上課時間為周一下午3:30至4:30。故選B項。6．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ShowChoir中“Takepartinsinginganddancingtoavarietyoflivelysongs.Worktogetherwithothermemberstostageanimpressiveend-of-termperformance.(配合各種活潑的歌曲，參與歌舞表演。與其他成員合作，上演令人印象深刻的期末表演)”可知，在藝術(shù)表演團課中，學(xué)生需要表演歌舞，和其他成員合作，因此它適合那些既喜歡體育活動又喜歡團隊合作的人。故選C項。（三）（23-24高一上·江蘇鹽城·期末）Sometimes,weneedalittlehelpandgetbacktoastateofmindfulnesswhenitcomestotakingcareofourphysicalandmentalhealth.Wellnessvacationsareontherise.■KetangaFitnessWhen:April6-10Where:Phoenix,ArizonaWhat:SweatitoutsurroundedbytheredrocksofArizona’sdesert.P.E.ClubownerNedraLopezleadsamixtureofhighandlowintensityworkoutsinthemorningsandevenings.Duringbreaks,guestswillhaveplentyoftimetoexplorethedesert.Afteryourlastworkoutclass,youcanhitthetownfordinneranddrinks.■RksolidRetreatWhen:April15-22Where:Oahu,HawaiiWhat:WhatbetterexcusestorelaxyourselfinHawaiithanaretreatledbyBarry’sBootcampstarRebeccaKennedy?Duringyourweek-longjourneytoOahu,you’llsurf,climbwaterfalls,andhiketheStairwaytoHeaventrail.Inbetweenallthoseworkouts,Kennedycreatesaspecialstretchandrecoveryclasssoyouwon’tskipabeatnextday.■WellnessImmersionWhen:AugustWhere:Amanbagh,IndiaWhat:TheAmanbaghhoteloffers4-21dayprogramsfocusingonimmersioncoursesthatfocusonrelievingpressurefrompeople’sbody.Activitiesincludehikesoverlookingbeautifulgorges,yogaandmeditationsessions,andmealsmadewithorganic,locallyharvestedproduce.■MileHighRunClubWhen:August18-28Where:Reykjavik,IcelandWhat:AfterlandinginReykjavik,runnerscanworktowardstheirbesttimeintheannualmarathon,halfmarathon,or10K.Afterarace,you’llsootheyourmusclesinthegeothermalBlueLagoonspaandhitthegroundrunningagainwithguidedrunsthroughThorsmorkNationalPark.DoweevenhavetomentionSkaftafell’scrazyglacierviews?7．Whichvacationwillyouchooseifyouwanttovisitdesert?A．RksolidRetreat. B．KetangaFitness.C．WellnessImmersion. D．MileHighRunClub.8．Whatdothefourvacationshaveincommon?A．Theyarecombinationsofwellnessandscenery. B．Coursesandclassesarearrangedduringthem.C．Theyareavailableallyearround. D．Menarethetargetvacationers.9．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Topromotemarathonevents. B．ToadvertisesomeP.E.clubs.C．ToattractmoretouriststoAmerica. D．Tointroducesomewellnessvacations.【答案】7．B8．A9．D【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章為讀者介紹了幾款健康度假。7．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)KetangaFitness部分中的“SweatitoutsurroundedbytheredrocksofArizona’sdesert.(在亞利桑那沙漠的紅色巖石中揮汗如雨。)”可知，如果想去沙漠旅行可以選擇KetangaFitness。故選B。8．推理判斷題。根據(jù)KetangaFitness部分中的“SweatitoutsurroundedbytheredrocksofArizona’sdesert.P.E.ClubownerNedraLopezleadsamixtureofhighandlowintensityworkoutsinthemorningsandevenings.(在亞利桑那沙漠的紅色巖石中揮汗如雨。體育俱樂部老板內(nèi)德拉·洛佩茲在早晚進行高強度和低強度的混合鍛煉。)”，RksolidRetreat部分中的“WhatbetterexcusestorelaxyourselfinHawaiithanaretreatledbyBarry’sBootcampstarRebeccaKennedy?Duringyourweek-longjourneytoOahu,you’llsurf,climbwaterfalls,andhiketheStairwaytoHeaventrail.(在夏威夷，還有什么比《巴里的訓(xùn)練營》主演麗貝卡·肯尼迪帶領(lǐng)的靜修活動更好的放松自己的借口嗎？在您為期一周的歐胡島之旅中，您將沖浪，攀爬瀑布，并徒步前往天堂的階梯小徑。)”，WellnessImmersion部分中的“Activitiesincludehikesoverlookingbeautifulgorges,yogaandmeditationsessions,andmealsmadewithorganic,locallyharvestedproduce.(活動包括俯瞰美麗峽谷的徒步旅行，瑜伽和冥想課程，以及用當(dāng)?shù)厥斋@的有機農(nóng)產(chǎn)品做的飯菜。)”和MileHighRunClub部分中的“AfterlandinginReykjavik,runnerscanworktowardstheirbesttimeintheannualmarathon,halfmarathon,or10K.Afterarace,you’llsootheyourmusclesinthegeothermalBlueLagoonspaandhitthegroundrunningagainwithguidedrunsthroughThorsmorkNationalPark.(在雷克雅未克著陸后，跑步者可以在一年一度的馬拉松、半程馬拉松或10公里比賽中爭取自己的最佳成績。比賽結(jié)束后，您將在地?zé)崴{色瀉湖水療中心舒緩肌肉，并在導(dǎo)游的帶領(lǐng)下再次跑過Thorsmork國家公園。)”可知，這四款度假都是健身和風(fēng)景的結(jié)合。故選A。9．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Sometimes,weneedalittlehelpandgetbacktoastateofmindfulnesswhenitcomestotakingcareofourphysicalandmentalhealth.Wellnessvacationsareontherise.(有時候，當(dāng)涉及到照顧我們的身心健康時，我們需要一點幫助，回到一種正念的狀態(tài)。健康度假越來越多。)”可知，文章主要是為了介紹幾款健康度假。故選D。（四）（23-24高一上·河北邢臺·期末）Whetheryoufeelliketakingaroadtrip,oryoujustneedsomefun,you’llenjoythislistofpopulartouristattractions.Alabama:Alabama’sGulfCoastWith32milesofwhitesandthathasmadeitswaydownfromtheAppalachianMountainsoverthousandsofyears,Alabama’sGulfCoastbeachesaretrulyremarkable.It’snowonderthatoversixmillionpeoplechoosetovisitthesebeacheseachyear.Thebestpartisthatitonlycoststendollarsperpersontoenjoythisincredibleexperience.Alaska:KenaiFjordsWildlifeCruiseIfyou’relookingforanamazingwildlifeexperience,Alaskashouldbeatthetopofyourlist.Ithasbecomeapopulardestinationforwildlifeenthusiasts,witha45percentincreaseinvisitorscomingtoseethebreathtakingwildlife.Oneofthemust-visitattractionsistheKenaiFjordsWildlifeCruise,whereyoucangetupclosetowhales,sealionsandseabirds.Thistripisdefinitelyworthwhile.Arkansas:HotSpringsNationalParkHotSpringsNationalParkisAmerica’soneoftheoldestandsmallestnationalparks.Infact,ithasbecomeoneofthemostpopularvacationdestinationsinthecountry.Thespecialpartisthatthereisnoreservationpolicy,soit’sadvisabletoarriveearlyasthedoorsopenat8am.So,ifyouwanttotrysomethingdifferentandinabeautifulnaturalsetting,HotSpringsNationalParkistheperfectchoice.Connecticut:YalePeabodyMuseumofNaturalHistoryYalePeabodyMuseumofNaturalHistoryisamuststopifyou’retravelingnearbyYaleUniversity.Thisattractiondrawscrowdswithitsdiversecollections,includingNewEnglandbirds,dinosaurs,GreekandRomanantiquities(古代的遺址或遺產(chǎn)).Entryforadultscosts$13,butyoucanvisitforfreeonThursdays.10．WhatistheattractionofAlabama’sGulfCoast?A．Itsconvenientlocation. B．Itshistory.C．Itswhitesand. D．ItsAppalachianMountains.11．WhattimeisadvisedtoenterHotSpringsNationalPark?A．After10o’clockinthemorning. B．At8o’clockinthemorning.C．Afternoon. D．Atnoon.12．Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A．Ashortnotice. B．Atravelguide.C．Acityintroduction. D．ATVadvertisement.【答案】10．C11．B12．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文介紹了美國幾個州的熱門旅游景點，包括海灘、野生動物巡游、國家公園和博物館，為讀者提供旅游信息和推薦。10．細節(jié)理解題。由文章Alabama:Alabama’sGulfCoast中的“With32milesofwhitesandthathasmadeitswaydownfromtheAppalachianMountainsoverthousandsofyears,Alabama’sGulfCoastbeachesaretrulyremarkable.(幾千年來，阿巴拉契亞山脈形成了32英里長的白色沙灘，阿拉巴馬州的墨西哥灣沿岸海灘確實引人注目。)”可知，阿拉巴馬州海灣海岸的吸引力在于其白色的沙灘。故選C項。11．細節(jié)理解題。由文章Arkansas:HotSpringsNationalPark中的“Thespecialpartisthatthereisnoreservationpolicy,soit’sadvisabletoarriveearlyasthedoorsopenat8am.(特別的是這里沒有預(yù)定政策，所以最好早點到，因為早上8點開門。)”可知，文章建議游客在早上8點開門時到達。故選B項。12．推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，尤其是由文章第一段“Whetheryoufeelliketakingaroadtrip,oryoujustneedsomefun,you’llenjoythislistofpopulartouristattractions.(無論你是想自駕游，還是只是想找點樂子，你都會喜歡這張熱門旅游景點的清單。)”可知，文章列舉了美國幾個州的熱門旅游景點及其特色，包括費用、最佳訪問時間等信息，這符合旅行指南的特征。故選B項。（五）（23-24高一上·四川樂山·期末）HereisagreatwayforyoutoexplorethebeautifulcountrysideandcolorfulChineseminoritycultureofsouthwestGuizhouduringthreedays.Hereisasuggestedplanofajourney.Day1ArriveinZhaoxingDongVillageYourpersonalguidewillmeetyouatCongjiangtrainstationandthendriveyoutoZhaoxingDongVillage.Yourguidewillwalkaroundwithyou,explainingthestyleoftheDongwoodenbuildings,localcustoms,andtheDongpeople’slifestyle.Youcantryapopularlocalsnack:oilteaandstickyricecakeswithroastpork.TheDongpeople’sdancingandsingingeveningshowisveryenjoyable,too.Day2ZhaoxingRiceTerracedFieldsHikeandVillagesOnthewaytoHuanggangDongVillageinthemorning,youwillstoptowalkaroundtheterracedfieldsandenjoygreatviewsofthericeterracesandthevillagesonthemountainslopes.YouwillseemoreofthecultureoftheDongpeople.Theystilllivetheirtraditionallivesthere,whichhavenotbeentouchedbytourism.Intheafternoon,youwillvisitBiashaMiaoVillageandenjoytheirtraditionaldancingandceremonywithguns.Day3ZhaoxingDeparture(離開)Inthemorning,yourguidewilltakeyoutovisitabatik(蠟染)workshop.There,youcanlearnandexperiencemakingbatikintheDongstyleandappreciatetheDongpeople’stasteinart.Youmayevenmakeauniquesouvenir(紀(jì)念品)onyourown.Afterthat,yourguidewillsendyoutoCongjiangTrainStationforyourdeparture.13．WhencanpeopleenjoytheDongpeople’sdancingandsingingduringthejourney?A．Onthefirstnight. B．Onthethirdnight.C．Onthefirstmorning. D．Onthesecondmorning.14．Whatwillvisitorsdoonthethirdday?A．Tryoiltea. B．Makebatik.C．Goaroundtheterracedfields. D．VisitBiashaMiaoVillage.15．Inwhichpartofanewspapermaythistextcomefrom?A．Entertainment. B．Health. C．Travel. D．Business.【答案】13．A14．B15．C【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章是一個為期三天的貴州旅行建議。13．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Day1ArriveinZhaoxingDongVillage部分的“TheDongpeople’sdancingandsingingeveningshowisveryenjoyable,too.(侗族人的歌舞晚會也很有趣。)”可知，人們可以在第一天晚上欣賞到侗族人的舞蹈和歌唱表演。故選A。14．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)部分的“Inthemorning,yourguidewilltakeyoutovisitabatik(蠟染)workshop.

There,youcanlearnandexperiencemakingbatikintheDongstyleandappreciatetheDongpeople'stasteinart.(上午，導(dǎo)游將帶您參觀蠟染工坊。在那里，你可以學(xué)習(xí)和體驗侗族風(fēng)格的蠟染，欣賞侗族人的藝術(shù)品味。)”可知，在第三天的行程中，游客會去蠟染工坊學(xué)習(xí)和體驗制作蠟染，這是第三天的活動之一。故選B。15．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Hereisasuggestedplanofajourney.(這是一個旅行建議計劃)”可推知，文章可能出自報紙的旅游版塊。故選C。（六）（23-24高一上·河南許昌·期末）THEBOBBAKERMARIONETTESCOMETOYOU!Bookamarionette(牽線木偶)showtocometoyourbackyard,neighborhoodpark,school,orsimplyanywherethere’sfuntobehad!Forover55years,theBobBakerMarionettes(BBMT)havebeentakingtheirshowontheroad,andtheycan’twaittocometoYOU!Wehaveseveralchoicestosuitanysizecelebrationorevent.One-ManShow($350)·25-minuteperformance·Asingleperformerand12marionettesperformasetvarietyshowofendlessjoy!·SpaceRequired:10ft×15ftTwo-ManShow($650)·25-minuteperformance·Twoperformersand25marionetteshelpyoucreateamazingmemories!·Severalthemeoptions(主題選項):SomethingtoCrowAbout,TheCIRCUS,andHallowe’enSpOoKtAcUlAr!·SpaceRequired:15ft×20ftNotes:·Pleasemakeyourshowrequestatleast3weeksinadvance.·Forallshowoptions,thetravelfeeisincludedforthefirst25miles!Distancesover25milesfromourHighlandParklocationwillincur(帶來)anadditionaltravelfeeof$50flat.Allshowsareself-contained.Theshowisdonetoapre-recordedtape.We’llbringthespeakersystem;wejustaskforapoweroutlet(電源插座).Aftertheshow,weprideourselvesonshowingoffthehistoricandbeautifulmarionettes,andansweringquestionsfromouraudience!ForBirthdayCelebrations,ourmarionetteswillbringagifttocelebratethebirthdayperson,andsing“HappyBirthday”alongwiththeaudience!READYTOBOOKABOBBAKERTRAVELINGSHOW?Pleasesendusamessage!16．Howmuchshouldpeoplepayforatwo-manshowperformed30milesfromBBMT?A．$350. B．$400. C．$650. D．$700.17．WhatshouldpeoplepreparetoenjoyaBobBakertravelingshow?A．Asquareroom. B．Apoweroutlet.C．Ataperecorder. D．Aspeakersystem.18．Whatcanabirthdaypersondoathisbirthdaycelebrations?A．Tryoutthemarionettes.B．Singwiththemarionettes.C．Getapresentfromthemarionettes.D．Choosehisfavoritemarionettestoperform.【答案】16．D17．B18．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹預(yù)定木偶表演需要知道的信息。16．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Two-ManShow($650)部分“Two-ManShow($650)(雙人表演（650美元）)”和Notes部分“Forallshowoptions,thetravelfeeisincludedforthefirst25miles!Distancesover25milesfromourHighlandParklocationwillincur(帶來)anadditionaltravelfeeof$50flat.(對于所有表演選項，前25英里的旅行費都包含在內(nèi)！距離我們的高地公園位置超過25英里將產(chǎn)生50美元的額外旅行費。)”可知，雙人表演需要650美元，但是距離超過25英里需要產(chǎn)生50美元的額外旅行費，所以人們應(yīng)該為距離BBMT30英里的雙人表演支付700美元。故選D。17．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Notes部分“wejustaskforapoweroutlet(我們只是要一個電源插座)”可知，鮑勃的表演只是要一個電源插座。故選B。18．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“ForBirthdayCelebrations,ourmarionetteswillbringagifttocelebratethebirthdayperson,andsing“HappyBirthday”alongwiththeaudience!(在生日慶祝活動中，我們的提線木偶將帶上禮物給生日的人慶祝，并與觀眾一起唱“生日快樂”！)”可知，過生日的人可以從提線木偶那里得到一份禮物。故選C。（七）（23-24高一上·上海青浦·期末）TheMaldivesguaranteesthewhitestsandbeachesandanunforgettableunderwaterworld.Hereareplacesthatyoucanvisithere.PatinsMaldives,FariIslandsTheFariIslandssitinthenortheastoftheNorthMaleAtoll,a45-minutespeedboatrideora15-minuteseaplaneflightfromElanaInternationalAirport.Unlikemostoftheotherplacesonthislist,Patinarecentlyopenedsoyoucancheckinrightnowifyou’reinneedofanurgentescape.Avani+FaresMaldivesResortJusta30-minuteseaplaneridefromVelanaInternationalAirport,theAvani+FaresMaldivesResortsitsonanislandsurroundedbyalagooninthewestoftheresort.Uniqueandremarkablebiodiversitycanbefoundinitscoralreefs,seagrassbedsandmangroves.Watchoutforhawksbillturtles,raysandfriendlyreefsharks.VillaHavenIfyou’readeep-seadiver,thisplacewillprovidealuxuriousbaseasyouexploretheresort’smanyexperiences.Theirbotanicalgardensproducecoconuts,tropicalfruits,vegetablesandherbsthatwillallbeservedupinVillaHaven’srestaurants,whilesustainablelocalmaterialsarealsobeingusedintheconstructionoftheresort.ConradMaldivesRangaliThetwin-islandpropertyboastssomefirstsincludingtheworld’sfirsteverundersearestaurantandfirstunderwaterbedroom.Tomarktheresort’sanniversary,50over-watervillashavebeenrevitalized,ashavethreerestaurantsandbars.Brandnewadditionsincludeanadults-onlygym,MajaaExplorersHubandrestaurantsandtheFuraavaruTeensClub.19．WhichoneismostlikelytogotoPatinaMaldives,FariIslandsfortravelling?A．Lily,astudentmajoringinmarinebiology.B．Justine,acookdesigningamenuofseafood.C．Tom,anoverseasstudentonatightschedule.D．Alice,aretiredprofessorlookingforrelaxation.20．WhatcanyoudoinVillaHaven?A．Havedinnerintheundersearestaurant. B．Admirethebotanicalgardens.C．Goonaspeedboattour. D．Workoutinthegym.21．Ifyouareinterestedinseaanimalsliketurtles,whichplacecanyouvisit?A．VillaHaven. B．ConradMaldivesRangali.C．PatinaMaldives,FariIslands. D．Avani+FaresMaldivesResort.22．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．TheFariIslandsarea15-minuteseaplaneflightfromthemainland.B．ConradMaldivesRangaliisequippedwiththeundersearestaurant.C．ThetropicalfishshopandordinarydivingcenterareaccessibleinVillaHaven.D．SustainablematerialsareusedinthebuildingofAvani+FaresMaldivesResort.【答案】19．C20．B21．D22．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了馬爾代夫的四個度假勝地。19．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“PatinsMaldives,FariIslands”下面的“Unlikemostoftheotherplacesonthislist,Patinarecentlyopenedsoyoucancheckinrightnowifyou’reinneedofanurgentescape.(與這份清單上的大多數(shù)其他地方不同，Patina最近開業(yè)，所以如果你需要緊急逃離，你可以立即辦理入住手續(xù)。)”可知，Patina適合那些想要緊急逃離現(xiàn)實生活的游客，可以立即辦理入住手續(xù)，由此可推測出，湯姆是一名日程緊的留學(xué)生，最適合參觀這里。故選C。20．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“VillaHaven”下面的“Theirbotanicalgardensproducecoconuts,tropicalfruits,vegetablesandherbsthatwillallbeservedupinVillaHaven’srestaurants(他們的植物園生產(chǎn)椰子、熱帶水果、蔬菜和草藥，這些都將在VillaHaven的餐廳供應(yīng))”可知，可以在VillaHaven欣賞植物園。故選B。21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Avani+FaresMaldivesResort”下面的“Uniqueandremarkablebiodiversitycanbefoundinitscoralreefs,seagrassbedsandmangroves.Watchoutforhawksbillturtles,raysandfriendlyreefsharks.(在珊瑚礁、海草床和紅樹林中可以發(fā)現(xiàn)獨特而顯著的生物多樣性。要小心鷹嘴龜、鰩魚和友好的礁鯊。)”可知，如果你對海洋動物感興趣，你可以參觀Avani+FaresMaldivesResort。故選D。22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ConradMaldivesRangali”下面的“Thetwin-islandpropertyboastssomefirstsincludingtheworld’sfirsteverundersearestaurantandfirstunderwaterbedroom.(這處雙子島房產(chǎn)擁有一些第一，包括世界上第一家海底餐廳和第一間水下臥室。)”可知，ConradMaldivesRangali擁有水下餐廳。故選B。（八）（23-24高一上·浙江杭州·期末）SUNSHINESCHOOLTENNISLESSONSTerm4—Grade1-6AllthetennislessonswillstartfromOctober10th.Thecostis$136.00for8lessons.Classesmissedbecauseofrainwillbemadeup.Allthecostmustbepaidatthefirstlesson.★TENNISMEETING

Ameetingwillbeheldatlunchtime,Tuesday,October9th,thedaybeforethecoursebegins,ontheschooltenniscourtstoletyouknowthelessontime.Pleaseaskyourchildtobethere.★FREETENNISRACQUETAllnewstudentswillreceiveafreetennisracquetwhenjoiningforthefirsttime.★NOTICEThecostcanbepaidincashorbycard.Letusknowthetimeyourchildcannottakethelessons.Andit'simpossibleforustogivelessonsatyourrequestedtime.23．Fromthetennismeeting,wecanknow________.A．thetimetotakethelesson B．thenumberofstudentstotakethelessonC．wheretotakethelesson D．howtoplaytennis24．________cangetafreeracquet.A．Studentshavingpaidthecost B．StudentspayingthecostincashC．Studentsjoiningforthefirsttime D．Studentshavingtakenthelessonsbefore25．Thepassageiswrittenfor________.A．parents B．teachers C．students D．coaches【答案】23．A24．C25．A【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了陽光中學(xué)網(wǎng)球課的相關(guān)信息。23．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TENNISMEETING中“Ameetingwillbeheldatlunchtime,Tuesday,October9th,thedaybeforethecoursebegins,ontheschooltenniscourtstoletyouknowthelessontime.”（10月9日(星期二)，也就是課程開始的前一天，午餐時間將在學(xué)校網(wǎng)球場召開會議，通知您上課時間。）可知，從網(wǎng)球會議中我們可以得知網(wǎng)球課的上課時間，故選A項。24．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)FREETENNISRACQUET中“Allnewstudentswillreceiveafreetennisracquetwhenjoiningforthefirsttime.”（所有新生首次加入時將免費獲得網(wǎng)球拍一個。）可知，首次加入的學(xué)生可以獲得一個免費的球拍。故選C項。25．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Letusknowthetimeyourchildcannottakethelessons.”（請告知我們您的孩子什么時間不能上課。）可知，本文是寫給學(xué)生家長的，故選A項。（九）（23-24高一上·江西上饒·期末）WhatdoyouusuallydoontheInternet?Mike,astudentI’malwaysbusyfromMondaytoFriday.IonlyusetheInternetonweekends.Ioftenplaycomputergamesandchat(聊天)withmyfriendsonline.Linda,anofficeladyIloveshoppingontheInternet.It’sfast.Icansitinfrontofthecomputerforhours.Ishopeveryday.Icanalwaysfindcheapbutgoodthingsonline.Sometimes,Iwatchfilmsorlistentomusic.Mr.Green,amanager(經(jīng)理)Ican’tworkwithout(沒有)theInternet.Ineedittosend(發(fā)送)andreceive(接收)emails.Iwriteatleasttwentyemailseveryday.WhenIamfree,Ialsolovetoreadnewsonline.Mrs.Brown,ahousewifeIlikecooking.Iwriteblogs(博客)aboutmycookingandupload(上傳)thephotosofmydisheseveryday.Ilovereadingpeople’sreplies(回復(fù)).AndI’mhappythattheylovemydishes.26．HowoftenmayMikeplaycomputergames?A．Everyday. B．Onceortwiceaweek. C．Threetimesaweek. D．Twiceamonth.27．WhatdoesMrs.Brownuploadeveryday?A．Thephotosofhergames. B．Thephotosofherfriends.C．Thephotosofherparties. D．Thephotosofherdishes.28．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(正確的)?A．Mikesendsandreceivesemailseveryday.B．LindaalwayssellsclothesontheInternet.C．ManypeopleloveMrs.Brown’sblogs.D．Mr.Greenplayscomputergameseveryday.【答案】26．B27．D28．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了四位身份不同的網(wǎng)民經(jīng)常在網(wǎng)上做的事情，以及他們的不同喜好。26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“IonlyusetheInternetonweekends.(我只能周末上網(wǎng))”可知，Mike一周內(nèi)最多可以玩2次，最少1次，故選B項。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Iwriteblogs(博客)aboutmycookingandupload(上傳)thephotosofmydisheseveryday.(我寫博客介紹我做的菜，每天上傳我做的菜的照片)”可知，Mrs.Brown每天在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上上傳她做的美食照片，故選D項。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“AndI’mhappythattheylovemydishes.(我也很開心他們喜歡我做的菜)”可知，Mrs.Brown上傳美食照片后大家都很喜歡，這使得她也很開心，故選C項。（十）（23-24高一上·山東青島·期末）DearCrystal,I’msorrytohearthatlifeisgettingyoudownrightnow...I’mnotsurethere’sanyspecificadviceIcangivetocheeryouup.It’ssometimesquiteannoyingtoberemindedhowmuchpeopleloveyouwhenyoudon’tloveyourselfthatmuch.I’vefoundthatit’sofsomehelptocompareone’smoods(情緒)abouttheworldtotheweather.

Herearesomeobviousthingsabouttheweather:It’sreal.Ifit’sdarkandrainy,itreallyis.Itisn’tunderone’scontrolastowhentherainstops,butitwillstoponeday.Youcan’tchangeitbywishingitaway.Itreallyisthesamewithone’smoods．Thewrongapproachistobelievethattheyareillusions(幻想).Panic,anxietyandangerareasrealasweather.Buttheywillpass;theyreallywill.Inthesamewaythatonehastoaccepttheweather,onehastoaccepthowonefeelsaboutlife.“Today’sabadday”isaperfectapproach.“Hey-ho,it’sraininginside;itisn’tmymistake,andthere’snothingIcandoaboutit.Butwhenthesuncomesout,Ishalltakefulladvantage.”Idon’tknowifanyofthatisofanyuse...Ijusthopethisbringsyoualittlemorepleasureandpurposeinlife.Bestwishes!Yours,StephenFry29．HowdoesCrystalfeelaccordingtotheletter?A．Ignored. B．Ashamed. C．Panicked. D．Unhappy.30．StephenFrywritestoCrystalto________．A．offertipsonmakingfriendsB．teachskillsofwritingpoemsC．sharecomfortandencouragementD．explainwaysofobservingweather31．Inwhichcolumn(專欄)ofaschoolwebsitewillyoufindthetext?A．Literature. B．WatchThis.C．JustAsk. D．ScienceForum.【答案】29．D30．C31．C【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。這是StephenFry寫給Crystal的一封信，就Crystal情緒方面給出一些建議。29．細節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段“I’msorrytohearthatlifeisgettingyoudownrightnow...I’mnotsurethere’sanyspecificadviceIcangivetocheeryouup.(我很遺憾聽到生活現(xiàn)在讓你沮喪...我不確定有什么具體的建議可以讓你高興起來。)”可知，Crystal心情不好，感到不高興。故選D項。30．推理判斷題。由文章第二段“I’vefoundthatit’sofsomehelptocompareone’smoods(情緒)abouttheworldtotheweather.Herearesomeobviousthingsabouttheweather:(我發(fā)現(xiàn)將一個人對世界的情緒與天氣進行比較會有所幫助。)”和最后一段“Idon’tknowifanyofthatisofanyuse...Ijusthopethisbringsyoualittlemorepleasureandpurposeinlife.(我不知道這些有沒有用...我只是希望這能給你帶來更多的快樂和人生目標(biāo)。)”可知，StephenFry寫信是為了安慰和鼓勵Crystal。故選C項。31．推理判斷題。由文章第一段“I’msorrytohearthatlifeisgettingyoudownrightnow...I’mnotsurethere’sanyspecificadviceIcangivetocheer