英語（上海卷）（考試版）A4

絕密★啟用前|學(xué)科網(wǎng)考試研究中心命制2023年上海中考考前押題密卷英語本試卷考試時(shí)間：100分鐘試卷滿分：140分。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號(hào)、姓名、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)，再用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)這兩個(gè)號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需要改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上；如需要改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動(dòng)的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Part1Listening(第一部分聽力）I、Listeningcomprehension(聽力理解）（共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（5分）A．B．C．D．E.F.1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______B、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分）6．A．Tea. B．Coffee. C．Water. D．Juice.7．A．Bytrain. B．Byair. C．Bysea. D．Byferry.8．A．Customerandshopassistant. B．Librarianandstudent.C．Passengerandbusdriver. D．Motherandson.9．A．Watchingafilmonline. B．Makingaphonecall.C．Givingalecture. D．Takingamessage.10．A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Windy. D．Snowy.C、Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）11．AccordingtoHanks,thekeytoStarbucks’successliesinthelocationofitsstores.12．Inordertolearnmorefactsabouttheirfuturecustomers’needs,MaggiemadeaQuestionnaire（問卷調(diào)查表）.13．InMaggie’sreport,shehasconcludedthatcustomerscaremoreaboutthequalityofcoffeebeansandmilkthantheserviceofacafé.14．Theemployeesinthecompanyareanotherfactorthatcanleadtothesuccessofitsbrand.15．Thecompany’semployeehandbookclearlystatesallthepolicies（政策）andprocedures,sothere’snoneedtoaddanythingintoit.D、Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽對(duì)話，完成下列內(nèi)容，每空限填一詞）16．Tokeepdownthecostofextrastaff,NancyandElladoalotofwork________________.17．NancyandEllaworkwelltogetherandeachofthemhasher________________.18．Nancyis________________,soshedoesthebook-keepinginthehotel.19．Ellaissmartandpatient.Shetriesherbesttohelptheguests________________.20．NancyandEllaprovide________________forcollegestudentstoearnpocketmoney.Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分語法和詞匯）II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ū敬箢}共15題，每題1分，共15分。每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)）21．Thesilkdress________reallysmooth,somyauntalwayswearsit.A．turns B．sounds C．feels D．becomes22．Thelittleboydidn’tstoptalking________theteachercamein.A．if B．until C．because D．when23．—Themachineisworkingagain!—Yes,itbrokedownyesterday,butit________.A．hasbeenfixed B．isbeingfixed C．hadbeenfixed D．wouldbefixed24．—Youwillholdthehouse-warmingpartythisevening,right?—Yes.Thepartywehavelookedforwardto________.A．coming B．havingcome C．came D．iscoming25．—Ididn’tknowyoucouldplaytheguitarsowell.

—Thanks.I________itforseveralyearswhenIwasachild.A．waslearning B．havelearned C．wouldlearn D．learned26．—Ihaveseenthemovietwice.—________.Helikesthemovieverymuch.A．Sohehave B．Sohehas C．Sohavehe D．Sohashe27．Trytorelaxbeforethetest._______tosomemusicorgoforanearlymorningwalk.A．Listen B．Listening C．Tolisten D．Tolistsening28．—________willtheonlineclassbegin?—Infiveminutes.I’mreadyforit,mum.A．Howlong B．Howsoon C．Howmuch D．Howfar29．Mr.Wuisalways________firsttocometoschoolinourclasstogeteverythingreadyforus.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/30．—Whydoesshealwaysdowellinallsubjects?—Becauseshestudies________.A．enoughcareful B．enoughcarefully C．carefullyenough D．carefulenough31．Kateisthe________girlinourclass.Sheplaysforourschoolbasketballteam.A．taller B．tallest C．heavier D．heaviest32．—Look!Alanisplayingbasketballontheplayground.—It________Alan.HehasgonetoXi’an.A．maybe B．mightbe C．mustn’tbe D．can’tbe33．Jackputuphishandinclass_______hesolvedthedifficultmathproblem.A．a(chǎn)sfaras B．a(chǎn)slongas C．a(chǎn)ssoonas D．a(chǎn)swellas34．ShenzhouXⅢwas________intospaceabouttendaysago.Ithasbeenoneofthehottopicsrecently.A．givenup B．turnedup C．sentup D．setup35．Ithinkweshouldspendasmuchtimeaswecan________inoursparetime.A．read B．toread C．reading D．toreadingⅢ.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分，每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)）A．If

B．mistakes

C．Insteadof

D．Unless

E.dependonAreyoulearningaforeignlanguage?Doyouknowwhatasuccessfullanguagelearnersshoulddo?Firstofall,successfullanguagelearnersareindependentlearners.Theycanlearnbythemselvesanddonot___36___booksorteachers.Theydiscovertheirownwaystolearnthelanguage.___37___waitingfortheteachertoexplain,theytrytofindmethods（方法）andrulesforthemselves.Theyalsolookforclues（線索）andgettheirownideasbyguessing.___38___theyguesswrong,theywouldtryagain.Theytrytolearnfromtheir___39___.A．moreimportant

B．inorderto

C．everything

D．a(chǎn)ctive

E.nothingSecondly,successfullanguagelearningis___40___learning,sosuccessfullearnersdonotwaitforachancetousethelanguage.Theylookforsuchachance.Theyfindnativespeakersandaskforhelpwhentheymakemistakes.Theywilltry___41___tocommunicate.Theyarenotafraidtorepeatwhattheyhearortosaystrangethings.Whenthecommunicationisdifficult,theycangetinformationthatisinexact（不精確的）orincomplete（不完整的）byguessing.Itis___42___forthemtolearntothinkthantoknowthemeaningofeveryword.Finally,successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithapurpose.Theywanttolearnthelanguagebecausetheyareinterestedinitandnativespeakers’lives.Itisnecessaryforthemtolearnthelanguage___43___communicatewithforeignersandlearnabouttheirlives,theircultureandsoon.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（本大題共8題，共8分）44．Ibelieve________areimportantthanmoney.(know)45．Computersaresuper_________(calculate).46．Ihaveanumberof_______aboutthehotelroomyou’vegivenme.（complain）47．Thepoorgirl_________beinghuggedbyhermumanddiedwithasmile.(imagination)48．SteveJobshasbeen________sinceafewyearsago.(die)49．Thenoiseintheroommademe_________(fright).50．Jackwas________ofhismistakeuntilhisteachertoldhimaboutit.(aware)51．Tom’sfatherisamanofaverage_________（high).V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子,52-57每空限填一詞)(共14分)52．Weusedtostayinahotelbytheseaonfamilyholidays.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）________________youusetostayonfamilyholidays?53．PeoplehangredlanternsattheLanternFestival.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))Redlanterns_________________bypeopleattheLanternFestival.54．Thegirlasked,“Mum,canIwatchTV?”(保持句意不變)Thegirlaskedhermother________she________watchTV.55．Thechildrendidn’tknowtheirmistakes.(保持句意基本不變)Thechildren__________________oftheirmistakes.56．Cormorantscanstayunderwaterforuptotwominutes.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)____________________cancormorantsstayunderwater?57．Hehastodohishomeworkeveryday.(改為否定句)He__________________todohishomeworkeveryday.58．smallenough,

toput,

are,

inyourpocket,

minicomputers

(連詞成句)________________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫）VI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（本大題共25題，共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分）IwasanunluckynursewhohadtoworkonChristmasDay.Itwasalwaysquietintheemergencyroomonthisday,soIwasnotexpectinganypatients.WhenIwascomplainingaboutworkingonsuchabeautifulfestival,apalewomanandfoursmallchildrenshowedupatmydesk."Areyouallsick?"Iaskedsuspiciouslybecausetheyseemedallright."Yes,"thewomanansweredinalowvoiceandloweredherhead.Butwhenitcomestotheirproblems,thingsgotalittlestrange.Twoofthechildrenhadheadaches,buttheydidn'tholdthehead.Twochildrenhadearaches,butneitherofthemcouldtellmewhichearwasinpain.Themothercomplainedofacough,butsheseemedtobepretending.Somethingwaswrong.Ididn'tsayanythingbutexplainedthatitmighttakeawhilebeforeadoctorcouldmeetthem."Takeyourtime,please,"themotheranswered.Icheckedtheircharts-noaddress.SuddenlyIknew,theywerehomelessandthehospitalwaswarm.Ilookedoutatthefamily,sittingtogetherundertheChristmastree,smilingandchattingwitheachothersweetly.Quietly,Iwentbacktothenurses'stationandtoldthemthattheyhadahomelessfamilyinthewaitingroom.Thenurses'sstationsuddenlycamebacktolife.Allhenursescameintoaction,justaswedidwhentherewasarealmedicalemergency.Butthisonewasa"Christmasemergency."WetookoutourmealsforourChristmas"patients".Wealsoputtogetherorangesandapplesaspresents.Usuallywejusttriedtomeetthephysicalneedsofourpatients.Buttoday,weworkedhardtoexceedtheneedsofafamilywhoonlywantedawarmplaceonChristmasDay.Later,whenthefamilywasleaving,thefour-year-oldgirlranbackandgavemeakiss."Thanksforbeingourangeltoday,"shewhisperedinmyear.59．Thewriterfelt_________whenshehadtoworkonChristmasDay.A．excited B．unhappy C．surprised D．interested60．Howmanypeoplecametotheemergencyroom?A．four B．five C．three D．six61．Thefamilycametotheemergencyroombecause_________.A．themotherwascoughing. B．therewassomethingwrongwithtwochildren'sheads.C．twochildrenhadearaches. D．theywerehomelessandthehospitalwaswarm.62．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"suspiciously"meaninthesecondparagraph?A．Feelingtherewassomethingstrange B．FeelingtherewassomethingfrighteningC．Noticingtherewassomethinginteresting D．Noticingtherewassomethingdangerous63．Allthenursesintheemergencyroomdidthefollowingexcept_________whentheyheardaboutthefamily.A．TheytookouttheirmealsfortheirChristmas"patients."B．Theyalsoputtogetherorangesandapplesaspresents.C．Theydidastheyusuallydidinamedicalemergency.D．Theyprovidedawarmplaceforthefamily.64．Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Apoorfamily. B．a(chǎn)sickmotherandherchildren.C．AworkingChristmas. D．NursesatChristmas.B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文）（12分）HaveyoueverreadthefamousnovelRobinsonCrusoe(《魯濱遜漂流記》)?DoyouknowthatitwasbasedonareallifestoryofaScottishsailor,AlexanderSelkirk？SelkirkwasborninScotlandin1676.Ashegrewup,hebecameasailor(海員).Oneday,hewasaskedtofightaroundSouthAmerica,whiletheshipwasdamagedbytheSpanish.Hewas____65____thattheshipwouldsink,sohetriedtolandonthenextisland.TheislandwasMasaTierraanditisknownas“RobinsonCrusoeIsland”today.TheislandinthePacificwasfaraway,withnobodyaround,butSelkirk___66___tolivetherealoneforover4years.Atfirst,hedidn’trealizeitwouldbemorethan4years.He___67___passedthetimebyreadinghisBible(圣經(jīng)).Thoughtherewasnobodyelseontheisland,therewereanimals,___68___rats,catsandgoats.Theratsweresuchfierceanimalsthathehadtousewildcatstoprotecthimselfduringthenight.Duringthedaysontheisland,therewere___69___twoshipscomingclose.Unluckily,theywerenotfriendlyandevenopenedfireonSelkirk,butheescapedsuccessfully.Finally,onthefirstofFebruary1709,whentwoBritishshipsarrivedattheisland,Selkirkwasrescued.It___70___thathischoicewasrightbecausenolongafterhislandingontheisland,theshipsank.Thearchaeologists(考古學(xué)家)todaydiscoveredacampsiteofaEuropeanonthisislandanditprovedthestorytrue.65．A．surprised B．a(chǎn)fraid C．successful D．excited66．A．managed B．failed C．promised D．wanted67．A．rarely B．probably C．badly D．mainly68．A．except B．exceptfor C．including D．include69．A．a(chǎn)tleast B．a(chǎn)saresult C．a(chǎn)tonce D．a(chǎn)swell70．A．turnedover B．turnedout C．turnedoff D．turneddownC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）（14分）WhatdoRussian,American,JapaneseandChineseastronautseatinspace?Dotheyeatthesamethingsasonearthorsomethingtotallydifferent?Arethesefoodstasty?Thet___71___mayblowyourmindRussiaAsthef___72___countrytosendastronautsintospace,Russiastartedtodevelopspacefoodsincetheearly1960s.Foodthatcanbesucked(吸)wastheearliesttypeofspacefood.butastronautsstillfelthungryaftereatingthem.Later,moresatisfyingfoodslikeoxtongue,herringpieandchickencutletswerethenaddedtothemenutosolvetheproblem.NowRussianastronautscanenjoyavarietyoffoods___73___toonearth,suchasblackbread,honeycake,ham,quail,Polishpike,Russiancheeseandsturgeon.Foodisstoredinspecialpackages,andastronautscaneatthemwithaspoonorforkratherthansuckthemwithastraw.AmericaFastfoodisthemainfoodforAmericanastronauts.Therangeofdeliciousfoodincludesausagepies,spicygrilledfish,potatoroastbeef,butterbread,tempehbroth,tunasaladanddrinksl___74___Coca-cola.JapanJapanesespacefoodexpressestheiruniquec___75___.JapanAerospaceExplorationAgencydisplayed29differenttypestospacefoodatanexhibitioninTokyoinJune,2007.MostofthesearetraditionalJapanesefood,includingriceballs,tomatofish,currynoodles,mountainvegetables,beans.glutinousrice,andsweets.ChinaChinesespacefoodhasbecomemorediverseanddeliciousinrecentyears.Foodisa___76___differentlyindifferentstagesofmission.Forexample,astronautscaneatporridgeiftheydon’thaveappetiteduringtheirfirstfewdaysinspaceswhileinthelaterstage,foodwithl___77___fiber(纖維)alongwithmultivitaminswillbebroughtin.FortheShenzhouXIIIastronauts,therecipechangedeveryfivedaysduringtheir6-monthstayinspace.D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）：（12分）My____________"Theatlas（地圖冊(cè)）Igrewupwithwasahand﹣me﹣downfrommybrother，dog﹣earedCollinsWorldAtlas．Thisbecamemyfavouritebook，andIwastouchedthathethoughtIwasgrown﹣upenoughtoappreciateit．Afterwars，myatlaswasconsideredincorrectandoutofdateandIhadtobuyanewoneforschool．ButIstillmissedthewell﹣usedpagesandold﹣booksmell．Icarefullytore（撕）pagesoutofmyoldatlas，andgluedthemoncardboard．Myfatherhelpedmetocutthemintojigsawpuzzlesasgiftsformyfriends．Googlesearchisaneasywaytofindvariousplaces，butIstillprefertosearchforexoticplacesinareal﹣turningatlas．Onedayitmaybepriceless!"RosemaryFrancis"WhenIwas13，Iwantedahorseofmyown．Finallymyparentssoftenedtotheideaandboughtmeabeautifulpart﹣Arabianhorse．Tosettleonaname，myfathersuggestedIopenouratlastothepageonSaudiArabia，closemyeyesandplacemyfingerrandomly（隨機(jī)地）onthepage．BandarShah（RoyalPort）wasawonderfulhorse．"MelanieEgan"WhenIretiredafter20yearswiththesamebossReader'sDigest，Ididnotexpecttobegivenagoldwatch．IcertainlydidnotexpecttobegivenaReader'sDigestAtlasoftheWorld．Butthatisexactlywhatmyco﹣workersdecidedIneeded．Forthenext15yearsthatatlaswasusedbymyfamilyto