2025年冀教版高二英語下冊階段測試試卷含答案

…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年冀教版高二英語下冊階段測試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、HowgratefulIamtomygrandfatherforhisadvice____troubleIcomeacross,beingcalmisamust.A.whichwhicheverB.thatwhateverC.whichwhetherD.thatwhat2、Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide______offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle3、Youwillbelate________youleaveimmediately.A.unlessB.untilC.ifD.or4、Ilikeskiingand,________,Iknowitisverydangerous.A.inthemeantimeB.inmanywaysC.onaverageD.inall5、Herdaughterhadabadcoughagain，______she？（）A.wasn"tB.doesn"tC.didn"tD.hadn"t6、Loulancityisnotatall_______atravelerwhohasneverseenthedesertbeforecanexpect．（）A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what評卷人得分二、填空題(共8題，共16分)7、AboutonethirdofthepopulationinBeijingandShanghai______netizens,butinpoorestareas,onlythreeorfourpercent______online.A．is;isB．are;areC．are;isD．is;are8、Why!Ihavenothingtodowithit._______youwantmetosay?A．WhatitisthatB．HowitisthatC．HowisitthatD．Whatisitthat9、—Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?—Noperson____smokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeinthisarea.A．willB．mayC．shallD．must10、Idon’twantto____someoneelse’schildren.。A．adoptB．adaptC．adeptD．None11、Althoughhehasbecomewealthy,Mr.Woodremains_________heusedtobe,modestandfriendly.。A．whichB．whereC．whatD．that12、——CanyoucomeonFridayorSaturday?——I’mafraid____dayispossible.Iwillgotothehospitaltolookaftermyfriend.A.eitherB.noneC.anyD.neither13、IneverknowhowcolorfulmylifewouldbeuntilI____myfirstcollegeteacherlastterm.A.meetB.metC.havemetD.hadmet14、AccordingtoaUNreport,onethirdoftheworldpopulationhaveno_________tocleandrinkingwaterandhealthcare.A.meansB.approachesC.waysD.access評卷人得分三、完形填空(共7題，共14分)15、"Ididn'tdoanything!""Sayyou'resorry!""It'snotmyfault!"

Soundfamiliar？Ifso，youarelikealotofkidswhosometimes____withtheirfriendsorfamilymembers．It'snotalwayseasytoget____withothers．Kidsaren't____，sotheysometimesdothingsthatgettheminto____．Saying"I'msorry"canhelp．

Sayingyou'resorryiscalledapologizing．Whenyouapologize，you'retellingsomeonethatyou'resorryforthe____youcaused．Whenyouapologizetosomeone，youstoptothinkabouttheotherperson's____，andyoubegintofeelsorryforyour____．Youmayevenfeel____orashamedifyoudidsomethingthatyouknewwas____evenifwhathappenedwasanaccidentoryoudidn'tdoit____．Youwouldprobably____feelsorryifyouknewtheotherperson'sfeelingswerehurt．

Kidsmightneedtoapologizeiftheydidsomethingtheyknewwaswrong．____canapologize，too-toothergrown-upsorevento____．Afterall，grown-upsalsomake____sometimes．Byapologizingwhentheyarewrong，grown-upscan____agoodexampleandshowkidshowtodotherightthingandapologizewhenthey____．

Sometimesaheartfelt"I'msorry"____everythingrightaway．Othertimes，itmighttakeawhileforapersontofeelfriendlyafteryou____．Youmightneedtogivethem____．Evenafteryousayyou'resorry，youmightstillfeel____forwhatyousaidordid，butyoucanfeelgoodaboutapologizingandaboutmakingupyourmindtodobetter．

。。(1)A.discussB.argueC.talkD.agree。(2)A.getalongB.catchupC.goonD.keepon。(3)A.goodB.kindC.perfectD.successful。(4)A.angerB.difficultyC.dangerD.trouble。(5)A.damageB.injuryC.hurtD.harm。(6)A.feelingsB.opinionsC.dreamsD.memories。(7)A.ideaB.fightingC.mannerD.fault。(8)A.embarrassedB.happyC.disappointedD.serious。(9)A.unfairB.wrongC.rightD.reasonable。(10)A.underwayB.inneedC.bychanceD.onpurpose。(11)A.sometimesB.neverC.hardlyD.still。(12)A.ChildrenB.Grown-upsC.FriendsD.Citizens。(13)A.parentsB.workmatesC.kidsD.managers。(14)A.moneyB.mistakesC.differencesD.changes。(15)A.setB.takeC.followD.stand。(16)A.wantB.needC.expectD.like。(17)A.removesB.endsC.fixesD.changes。(18)A.excuseB.apologizeC.decideD.regret。(19)A.energyB.spaceC.helpD.time。(20)A.badB.relaxedC.awakeD.hurt16、Aladywantedabirthdaygiftfromherhusband．Formanymonthsshehadlikedabeautiful____andknowingherhusbandcould____it，shetoldhimthatwasallshewanted．Onthemorningofthe____，herhusbandtoldherhow____hewastohavesuchagoodwife，andhowmuchhelovedher．He____herabeautifulgiftpackage（紙盒）．Sheopeneditand____aBible．____，sheraisedhervoiceandsaidtoherhusband，"Withallyourmoney，yougivemeaBible？"Shewasso____thatshelefthim．

Manyyearspassedandtheladywasvery____inbusiness．Sheownedtwolargecompanies．She____herhusbandwasveryold，andthoughtperhapssheshouldgoto____him．Butbeforeshecould，she____alettertellingherthathehaddied，andgaveallofhispossessions（財產）toher．Sheneededtocomebackand____things．

Whenshearrivedathishouse，sadness____herheart．Shesawthestillnew____，justasshehadleftityearsbefore．With____，sheopeneditandbegantoturnthepages．Aring____fromtheBibletotheflooranda____couldbeseen．Shepickeditupandfounditwastheringshewantedinthosedays．Andonthecardwasthedateofherbirth，andthewords"LUVUALWAYS"．

____yourgiftisnotpackagedthewayyouwantit，it'sbecauseitisbetterpackagedthewayitis!Alwaysappreciatelittlethings；theyusuallyleadyoutobiggerthings!Thebestandmostbeautifulthingsintheworldcannotbeseenoreventouchedfortheymustbefeltwiththe____．

。。(1)A.watchB.ringC.coatD.box。(2)A.affordB.likeC.designD.guess。(3)A.holidayB.performanceC.birthdayD.meeting。(4)A.proudB.kindC.sorryD.brave。(5)A.lentB.askedC.gaveD.moved。(6)A.carriedB.foundC.missedD.held。(7)A.PolitelyB.LightlyC.PatientlyD.Angrily。(8)A.calmB.upsetC.gratefulD.careless。(9)A.failingB.lonelyC.successfulD.poor。(10)A.wonderedB.hopedC.realizedD.explained。(11)A.visitB.understandC.catchD.help。(12)A.passedB.wroteC.sentD.received。(13)A.takecareofB.payforC.lookforD.giveaway。(14)A.coveredB.brokeC.leftD.filled。(15)A.carB.BibleC.letterD.table。(16)A.smilesB.laughterC.tearsD.interests。(17)A.hidB.droppedC.disappearedD.made。(18)A.bookB.penC.flowerD.card。(19)A.IfB.ButC.AlthoughD.So。(20)A.handB.eyeC.faceD.heart17、Frommysecondgradeon,therewasoneeventIfearedeveryyear:thepianorecital(獨奏演唱會).Arecital____Ihadtopracticeaboringpieceofmusicandperformbeforestrangers.EachyearI____askmyfatherifIcouldskiptherecital“justthisonce”.Andeachyearhewouldshakehishead,muttering(嘀咕)____aboutbuildself-confidenceandworkingtowarda____.Soitwaswithreallygreat____thatIstoodinchurchonerecentSunday,videocamerainhand,and_____my68-year-oldfathersweatinginhisshirt____risingtoplaythepianoinhisveryfirstrecital.Myfatherhadlongedtoplaymusicsincechildhood,buthisfamilywaspoorandcouldn’t_____lessons.Hecouldhavegoneonregrettingit,____toomanyofusdo.Butthoughhewasrootedinhispast,hewasn’t_____there.Whenheretiredthreeyearsago,he____hischurchmusicdirectortotakehimasastudent.Foramomentaftermyfathersatdownatthekeyboard,he_____stareddownathisfingers.Hasheforgottenthe____?Iworried,rememberingthosesplitsecond____agowhenmymindwouldgoblankandmyfingerswould____.Butthencamethebeautifulmelody(旋律)，fromthe____fingersthatoncebaited(裝餌于)myfishinglines.AndI_____hehadbeendoingwhatmusicteachersalwaysstress:_____themusicandpretendtheothersaren’tthere.“I’m____ofhimforstartingsomethingnewathisage,”IsaidtomysonJeff.“Yeah,anddoingitso_____,”Jeffadded.Withhisfirstrecital,myfathertaughtmemoreaboutcourageanddeterminationthanallthewordsheusedthose30-plusyearsago.。(1)A.reflectedB.explainedC.meantD.proved。(2)A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should。(3)A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something。(4)A.goalB.stageC.journeyD.chance。(5)A.troubleB.satisfactionC.strengthD.disappointment。(6)A.keptB.sentC.watchedD.felt。(7)A.throughB.fromC.againstD.before。(8)A.missB.affordC.selectD.understand。(9)A.asB.onceC.ifD.while。(10)A.educatedB.protectedC.stuckD.spoilt。(11)A.allowedB.invitedC.inspiredD.persuaded。(12)A.roughlyB.simplyC.merrilyD.curiously。(13)A.wordsB.videosC.notesD.lessons。(14)A.decadesB.weeksC.hoursD.moments。(15)A.playB.freezeC.clickD.adjust。(16)A.sameB.warmC.differentD.dirty。(17)A.predictedB.realizedC.imaginedD.insisted。(18)A.passoverB.turnupC.bringinD.concentrateon。(19)A.ashamedB.awareC.tiredD.proud。(20)A.casuallyB.anxiouslyC.nicelyD.frequently18、WhenIwasdiagnosedwithbreastcancerafewyearsback,Ireactedlikemostwhoreceiveacancerdiagnosis,thefirstthingthatcametomindwasa“deathsentence”．____，insteadofcomplainingIdecidedtolookforthe____sideofit.IrealizedthatIwasaboutto____anewbeginning.IknewthatIhadtodevelopandgain____fromallmyexperiences.EvenwiththepainIhadto____througheachdiagnosis,andallthe____I’vedealtwithallmylife,Istillfelttrulylucky.I____myselfthatI“stillhavemylife”，sowhoamIto____？Oneday,Ihadanunusualexperience.Iturnedthatexperienceintoa____andIcalledit“Peace”.Writinghadbecometherapy(治療)forme.Itookthatpoem,alongwithmanyothersIhad____duringraybreastcancerperiodandplacedtheminbookform.Iwas____enoughtohavethatbookpublished.Ilaterhadanotherinspirationalchildren’sbook____,withathirdone____.I’mhopingthatanyonewhohasthechancetoreadmyfirstbookofpoemswillbenefitfromit.Mypoemsarefromtheheart,andIwishtohaveapositive____onsomeonewho’sill.I____believewhenyousurviveaserious____likecancer,it’sforareasonandIwanttoliveto____exactlywhatthatisforme.That’swhatI’mallaboutnow,inspiration.Iwouldhave____becomeawriter,producinginspirationalpoemsandstories,ifIhadnotgonethroughallthatIdid.I’matrueexamplethatyoucan____cancer,aslongasyouhavefaithandallowthatfaithto____yourpath.

。(1)A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Otherwise。(2)A.badB.oppositeC.rightD.positive。(3)A.markB.missC.faceD.find。(4)A.advantageB.strengthC.knowledgeD.skill。(5)A.expressB.hideC.goD.bear。(6)A.chancesB.strugglesC.decisionsD.businesses。(7)A.persuadedB.showedC.remindedD.taught。(8)A.complainB.encourageC.disappointD.please。(9)A.poemB.novelC.diaryD.play。(10)A.readB.learnedC.writtenD.collected。(11)A.confidentB.luckyC.carefulD.satisfied。(12)A.publishedB.translatedC.typedD.reviewed。(13)A.inthedarkB.abovetheaverageC.aheadoftimeD.ontheway。(14)A.impressionB.influenceC.resultD.conclusion。(15)A.hardlyB.honestlyC.trulyD.widely。(16)A.accidentB.diagnosisC.disasterD.disease。(17)A.lookforB.findoutC.concentrateonD.pickout。(18)A.everB.alreadyC.justD.never。(19)A.cureB.developC.surviveD.treat。(20)A.directB.crossC.followD.walk19、InBritain，youmustbe____aboutyourmobilephonemanners．Itisnotpolitetoansweryourmobilephoneifyouarealready____otherpeople．Ifyouareina____placelikealibrary，yourphoneshouldbeturnedofforturnedtosilent．Ifyouaremaking____，peoplecangetveryunhappy．

By____，Britishpeoplearegoodatcomplainingaboutthingstoeachother，buttheyarenotgoodattellingthepeopleincharge．____，someoneinarestaurantordersa____mealbutitisbroughttothemcold．Theymaycomplaintothepeopletheyareeatingwith，buttraditionallywillnotletthewaiter____．Theymayeventellhim____isfineandthatthefoodislovely!Today，Britishpeoplearegettingbetterat____whentheyneedto，butsomepeoplestillthinkitis____tocomplainaboutsomethinginpublic．

。。(1)A.carefulB.certainC.madD.nervous。(2)A.lookingatB.playingwithC.learningaboutD.talkingto。(3)A.pleasantB.quietC.newD.special。(4)A.noisesB.facesC.changesD.jokes。(5)A.chanceB.lawC.traditionD.comparison。(6)A.AboveallB.AsusualC.ForexampleD.Inshort。(7)A.fineB.freeC.simpleD.hot。(8)A.worryB.knowC.askD.guess。(9)A.someoneB.anyoneC.somethingD.everything。(10)A.cheeringB.complainingC.thinkingD.fighting。(11)A.stupidB.wiseC.impoliteD.normal．20、Iusedtoabandonmyselftodespair.Lastyearmymother____fromastroke(中風)andhadhadanoperationonherbrain.IfeltmywholeworldturnupsidedownandIhadno____whatIcoulddotohelphertorelieveher____.TearswelledupinmyeyeswheneverIwasalone.LastmonthI____apreciouswatch,whichwasan18-year-oldbirthdaygiftfrommyfather.IcouldnotfallasleepforacoupleofnightsbecauseIfelt____abouttheloss.Therehavebeenmany____liketheseinmylife.Icouldneverfigureouthowtodealwithsuchtoughthings____Iread“IfYouHaveaLemon.MakeaLemonade”byAmericanwriterDaleCaenegic.Whenthewisemanishandedalemon,hesays,“What____canIgetfromthis?HowcanI____mysituation?HowcanIturnthislemonintoalemonade?”hewrote.Isuddenly____thatlifeisfullofupsanddowns,soIneedtostay____allthetime.NowwhenIthinkofmypast,IwishIcouldhavehandlethings____.Whenmymotherwasfightingfor____,Ishouldhaveheldherhandsinmine,tellingherthingswouldgetbetterinsteadof____andcrying.Severalweeksago,Itookpartinacampussingingcompetition.Ididn’t____aprize.IfIhadnot____thisarticle,Iwoulddefinitelyhavefelt____again.Butinstead,Ismiledafterthecompetition.IwashappythatatleastIhadgotsomestage____.Lifeisnotabedofroses.Therearethrones(刺)aswell,butthesethornshelpusbecome____andstrong.Whenlife____usalesson,let’strytomakealemonade.。(1)A.resultedB.sufferedC.survivedD.escaped。(2)A.hopeB.wonderC.ideaD.doubt。(3)A.painB.anxietyC.fearD.pressure。(4)A.receivedB.soldC.fixedD.lost。(5)A.unbelievableB.shamefulC.angryD.terrible。(6)A.diseaseB.memoriesC.incidentsD.difficulties。(7)A.whenB.untilC.thoughD.since。(8)A.lessonB.lemonadeC.decisionD.challenge。(9)A.controlB.acceptC.improveD.avoid。(10)A.realizedB.thoughtC.discoveredD.predicted。(11)A.healthyB.independentC.seriousD.positive。(12)A.exactlyB.differentlyC.easilyD.practically。(13)A.recoveryB.lifeC.freedomD.happiness。(14)A.shoutingB.hidingC.quarrelingD.regretting。(15)A.expectB.missC.winD.refuse。(16)A.figuredoutB.writtendownC.foundoutD.comeacross。(17)A.embarrassedB.discouragedC.excitedD.concerned。(18)A.performanceB.experienceC.progressD.effect。(19)A.braveB.calmC.greatD.clever。(20)A.showsB.makesC.givesD.sends21、GoodWorkEthics(規(guī)范)WhenIwasyounger,about14,Iwasalreadyreadytowork.Myfatherwasamilkmanandhehadbeenworkinghisentirelife.Forhim,gettingupat5a.m.andworkingacoupleofhoursbeforeIwenttoschool,andthen____moreafterschooluntiltherewasnotenough____tosee,werenormal.Myfatherconsideredputtinggoodworkethicsinmetobevery____.Hebegantoshowmethese,notthrough____,butthroughhisactions.Hewouldnot____ajobuntilitwasdone.He____puthisallintoeverythinghedid.____,heshowedmethisnotjustinworking,butineverything.LikewhenIwasinsoccer,Iwantedto____agameonce,andheexplainedtomethatIhadmadea____andthatevenifIjustskippedonegame,thenIdidnot____toplaytherestofthegames.SothedayIstartedmyfirstjobattheageoffourteen,Iwas____toshowmyfatherthatIcoulddoitwell,andthatIwasnotgoingtofail.Myentire____wastomakemyfatherproudofme.Iknewthat____Idid,hewouldnotsayitinwords,buthewouldshowit.Myfirstjobwasdoing____foracompany.Asmostofyouknow,constructionisnotaneasyjob,especiallybeingso____.WhensomeoneasyoungasIwasstartedworking,theywouldeither____orgetstronger.Igotstronger.Iworkedthe____IhadbeentaughtandIgavethatdayeverythingIhad.Intheend,mybosswas____.HeevencalledtotellmyparentswhatagoodworkerIwas,andmyparents'eyes____.FromthatdayonIhaveworkedeveryjobtomyfull____,becausethatdayshapedmylife.ItshapedhowIwasgoingtowork,andIwillalwayssticktoit.。(1)A.goingB.workingC.learningD.playing。(2)A.timeB.chanceC.lightD.strength。(3)A.importantB.abruptC.hopelessD.ridiculous。(4)A.factsB.truthC.wordsD.practice。(5)A.finishB.findC.doD.quit。(6)A.mightB.wouldC.couldD.should。(7)A.FinallyB.ThusC.ThereforeD.However。(8)A.skipB.defeatC.enjoyD.dip。(9)A.devotionB.improvementC.commitmentD.conclusion。(10)A.decideB.stopC.deserveD.resist。(11)A.preparedB.shockedC.delightedD.interested。(12)A.problemB.worldC.trickD.goal。(13)A.incaseB.evenifC.nowthatD.asthough。(14)A.constructionB.negotiationC.communicationD.reception。(15)A.weakB.poorC.oldD.young。(16)A.breakB.struggleC.pauseD.work。(17)A.mannerB.momentC.wayD.method。(18)A.beatenB.impressedC.controlledD.stricken。(19)A.staredB.shoneC.liftedD.closed。(20)A.ambitionB.skillC.spiritD.potential評卷人得分四、補全對話(共2題，共6分)22、(1)____Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show：

Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.(2)____Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.

Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.

Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.(3)____Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.

Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.(4)____Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.

Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.

(5)____Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.。(1)A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.23、閱讀下面材料，用不多于3個單詞的正確形式填空M:Thanksforcomingtoseemeagain,Nancy.W:Don’tmentionit.You____behappytowalkagain.M:Youbet.Thelastfewmonthshaven’tbeeneasy,but____wasyourconcernandthoughtfulnessthatcomfortedmealot.Ireallydon’tknowhowtothankyou.W:IthinkLucyistheone____shouldbethankedthemost.M:It’strue.Shehelpedme____insomanywaysandevenkeptmecompanyontheweekends.W:She’soneofthe____(sweet)girlsI’veevermet.Haveyouevernoticedthat?M:____(tell)youthetruth,Nancy,I’m____(attract)toher.Sheismorethanafriendtomenow,butIdon’tknowhowshefeelsaboutme.W:Maybethere’sawaytofindoutaskherondate!M:ButI’mafraidof____(turn)down.W:Thereisnopoosibility____Lucywouldreactlikethat,Ithink.Besides,ifyoudon’ttry,you’llneverknow.M:Maybeyou’reright.Thanksforyour____(encourage)!評卷人得分五、根據所給漢語提示填空(共5題，共10分)24、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根據漢語提示完成句子)25、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根據漢語提示完成句子)26、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根據漢語提示完成句子)27、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根據漢語提示完成句子)28、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根據漢語提示完成句子)評卷人得分六、句型轉換(共4題，共36分)29、Youarenotallowedtosmokeinthegasstation；otherwise，you'llbefined．

You______inthegasstation；otherwise，you'llbefined．30、Thefoodandthedrinksinthewindowarenotmeantfor______．

Iftheyarenotmeanttobeconsumed，whataretheyusedforthen？

Theyaresamplesfordisplay．31、Currentproceduresofvisaapplication______studentstosubmitevidenceoffinancialresourcessufficientformorethantwoyearsofstudyintheUnitedStates．Icannotmeetthis______．（require）32、Wewouldhavewonifwehadtrainedharder．

______we______harder，wewouldn'thave______．參考答案一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、B【分析】考查名詞性從句和讓步狀語從句。句意：我多么感激我的祖父，因為他的建議，不管遇到什么困難，冷靜是必須的。advice后面是同位語從句，從句內容完整，用that引導，同位語從句中包含一個讓步狀語從句，修飾trouble用whatever=nomatterwhat。故選B?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽2、C【分析】【分析】考查名詞辨析。foods后面的定語從句thatsuitalltastesandpockets(適合各種口味和消費層次)說明該飯店的食物多種多樣，所以，應該用range。而A項division是“劃分，分開”的意思；B項area是“區(qū)域”的意思；D項circle則是“圓圈，環(huán)”的意思，顯然A、B和D項不合題意。3、A【分析】句意：如果你不立即離開，你就會遲到。A.unless除非，如果不；B.until直到才；C.if如果；D.or或者。故選A。【解析】A4、A【分析】考查詞組。A.inthemeantime同時；B.inmanyways在很多方面；C.onaverage平均起來；D.inall總計。句意：我喜歡滑雪，同時我也知道這很危險。故選A?！窘馕觥緼5、C【分析】答案：C．本題考查反意疑問句；前面陳述句部分使用實義動詞的一般過去時，反意疑問句用助動詞did，根據前否后肯，前肯后否的原則可知用didn'tshe？故選C．

她的女兒又得了重感冒了；是嗎？

本題考查反意疑問句，將陳述句部分變成疑問句，使用前否后肯，前肯后否的原則答題．【解析】C6、D【分析】樓蘭古城一點兒也不是未曾見過沙漠的旅行者能夠想象的樣子．【解析】答案：D．考查表語從句．從句中的動詞expect缺少賓語，排除A、B兩項．根據句意：樓蘭古城一點兒也不是未曾見過沙漠的旅行者能夠想象的樣子，可知what符合句意．故選：D。二、填空題(共8題，共16分)7、B【分析】【解析】試題分析：句意：北京和上海人口的1/3都是網民而在最貧窮的地區(qū)僅僅3%或4%的人在線。這里population的意思是：人。相當于people,是集合名詞，此時做主語謂語動詞用復數，第二空只是在onlythreeorfourpercent之后省略了ofthepopulation，所以這兩個空都用復數，故選B。考點：考查主謂一致的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽8、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查強調句型。強調句型的基本結構為Itis/was被強調成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特點就是去掉itis/wasthat/who句子仍然成立。要注意強調句型能強調除謂語動詞以為的所有的句子成分。在考查的時候，經常會把強調句型和定語從句結合在一起考查，要注意分析句子的成分。本題是強調句型的特殊疑問句，是對動詞say的賓語進行的提問。句意：為什么？我和這件事情沒有關系。你究竟想要我說什么？故D正確?？键c：考查強調句型【解析】【答案】D9、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查shall用法。在平時的學習中既要注意情態(tài)動詞的基本含義，也要注意情態(tài)動詞的特殊意義，情態(tài)動詞Shall用于所有人稱，表示命令，警告，允諾；以及法律規(guī)定中要做的事情。句意：—那邊的牌子上寫得什么？—在這個地方任何人不得抽煙或者攜帶香煙。表示的是命令。故C正確?？键c：考查shall用法【解析】【答案】C10、A【分析】【解析】試題分析：這題考查動詞辨析：adopt收養(yǎng)，采納，adapt適應，改編，句意是：我想收養(yǎng)別人的孩子。選A?？键c：考查動詞辨析【解析】【答案】A11、C【分析】本題考查表語從句。從句中heusedtobe也缺少表語，所以選擇what。表示他這個人的品質沒有變。【解析】【答案】C12、D【分析】略【解析】【答案】D13、B【分析】試題分析：我從不知道我的生活會多么豐富多彩直到去年我遇到第一個大學老師。因為時間是lastterm，所以用一般過去式。選B?？键c：考查時態(tài)【解析】【答案】B14、D【分析】試題分析：句意：根據聯(lián)合國的報告，三分之一的世界人口喝不到清潔的飲用水和衛(wèi)生保健。access意思是“(使用或見到的)機會，權利”，后面與介詞to連用。haveaccesstosth.有接近的機會。由句意可知選D?？键c:考查名詞詞義辨析的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿三、完形填空(共7題，共14分)15、略

【分析】21-25BACDC26-30ADABD31-35DBCBA36-40BCBDA

21B考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解．A．discuss討論；B．argue爭論；C．talk談話；D．agree同意．根據文章開頭的句子"Ididn'tdoanything!""Sayyou'resorry!""It'snotmyfault!"可判斷這些詞語是很多孩子們和朋友或者家庭成員爭論時所說的話語；故選B．

22A考查動詞短語辨析以及對語境的理解．A．getalong相處；進展；B．catchup趕上；C．goon繼續(xù)；D．keepon繼續(xù)，重復．句意：和別人相處并不總是容易的．getalongwith與相處．故選A．

23C考查形容詞辨析以及對語境的理解．A．good好的；B．kind善良的；C．perfect完美的；D．successful成功的．根據下句sotheysometimesdothingsthatgettheminto___24___．（因此他們有時會做讓他們陷入麻煩的事情）可知孩子們并不完美．故選C．

24D考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解．A．anger生氣，氣憤；B．difficulty困難；C．danger危險；D．trouble麻煩．本題考查固定搭配getintotrouble陷入麻煩/困境．故選D．

25C考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解．聯(lián)系下文ifyouknewtheotherperson'sfeelingswerehurt．以及hurt的用法，hurt既可指肉體上的傷害；也可指精神上；感情上的傷害，強調結果．句意：當你道歉時，你在告訴他人你因為帶來的傷害而感到抱歉．故選C．

26A考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解．A．feelings情感；B．opinions觀點；C．dreams夢想；D．memories記憶．句意：當你向別人道歉時；你停下來思考別人的情感，你開始對你的錯而感到抱歉．根據句意可知選A．

27D考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解．A．idea觀點，想法；B．fighting斗爭；C．manner禮貌；D．fault錯誤．感到抱歉的自然是因為自己的錯誤．故選D．

28A考查形容詞辨析以及對語境的理解．A．embarrassed尷尬的，局促不安的；B．happy開心的，快樂的；C．disappointed失望的；D．serious嚴肅的，認真的．如果你知道你做了不正確的事情，你甚至會感覺尷尬或者羞愧．這里用embarrassed表示和ashamed近義的意思．故選A．

29B考查形容詞辨析以及對語境的理解．A．unfair不公平的；B．wrong錯誤的；C．right正確的；D．reasonable合理的．根據上下文可知；感到羞愧的是知道自己做了錯誤的事情．故選B．

30D考查短語辨析以及對語境的理解．A．underway已經開始并進行著，啟航；B．inneed需要；C．bychance碰巧，偶然；D．onpurpose故意．根據連詞or前面的句子whathappenedwasanaccident（發(fā)生的事情是意外）可知這里"你并不是故意做了這件事"．故選D．

31D考查副詞辨析以及對語境的理解．A．sometimes有時；B．never從不；C．hardly幾乎不；D．still仍然．聯(lián)系上文你并不是故意做這件事；或者事情是偶然發(fā)生的．故這里"如果你知道別人的情感受到傷害，你可能仍然感到很抱歉"．故選D．

32B考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解．A．Children孩子們；B．Grown-ups成年人；C．Friends朋友們；D．Citizens市民．聯(lián)系下文Afterall，grown-upsalsomake___34___sometimes．成年人有時也會犯錯．可知這里成年人也會道歉．故選B．

33C考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解．A．parents父母；B．workmates同事；C．kids孩子們；D．managers經理們．句意：成年人也會道歉對其他成年人甚至是孩子道歉．根據語境可知選C．

34B考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解．A．money錢；B．mistakes錯誤；C．differences不同；D．changes改變．句意：畢竟；成年人有時也會犯錯．makemistakes犯錯誤．故選B．

35A考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解．A．set設置；設定；B．take帶；C．follow跟隨；D．stand站．句意：當成年人錯誤時，通過道歉，他們能樹立一個很好的榜樣．setagoodexample做模范，樹立榜樣．故選A．

36B考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解．A．want想要；B．need需要；C．expect期望；D．like喜歡．通過道歉；大人是向孩子顯示如何做正確的事情，以及當他們需要道歉的時候道歉．故選B．

37C考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解．A．removes移動；B．ends結束；C．fixes安裝，固定；D．changes改變．fixeverything搞定一切．句意：有時一次真誠的道歉能立刻搞定一切．故選C．

38B考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解．A．excuse打擾；B．apologize道歉；C．decide決定；D．regret遺憾．句意：有時；在你道歉之后，可能要花一段時間讓他人感覺到你的友好．根據句意可知選B．

39D考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解．A．energy能量；B．space空間；C．help幫助；D．time時間．聯(lián)系上句；道歉之后，需要花一段時間讓他人感覺到你的友好，可知這里你需要給他們時間．故選D．

40A考查形容詞辨析以及對語境的理解．A．bad壞的，不舒服的；B．relaxed放松的；C．awake醒著的；D．hurt受傷的．聯(lián)系下句的butyoucanfeelgood可知這里youmightstillfeelbad．

本文談論的是在人際交流中如何向人道歉．

巧解完形填空題；考生必須進行通篇考慮，掌握大意，綜合所學詞法；句法和常識進行分析判斷．為幫助考生能更好地解答完形填空題，在這里介紹幾種解題技巧．

1．復現解題法：這類題多為同義詞；近義詞和反義詞的復現或同義詞、近義詞和反義詞異形復現的形式．這種測試手法主要是考查考生的整體篇章意識和上下文推斷能力．

2．語法結構法：這類題需要考生有較為扎實的語法基礎知識；能夠從句式的結構上辨別出須填相關的關聯(lián)詞；連詞、副詞、形容詞或相應的動詞，當然還要考慮到主謂一致的關系等語法知識要點．

3．語境信息解題法：這類題主要是通過短文中上下語境所透露的信息進行解題；首先要正確理解所給信息，在進行合理分析和推斷，這種語境信息一定要遵循邏輯概念，符合運動規(guī)律，時態(tài)的交替，以及特殊場合下的應急合理判斷．

4．固定搭配解題法：這類題與語法結構題有點類似；但主要慣用搭配，講究詞與詞的搭配，涉及到關聯(lián)詞；動詞、副詞、形容詞、名詞和短語等．

5．邏輯語氣解題法：這類題主要是通過分了解全文的人物、時間、地點等信息之后，再分析句子與句子之間的關系，段落與段落之間的關系來解題．這種邏輯語氣主要包含并列、遞進、因果、轉折和委婉語氣等等．這類題的選項多為連詞、副詞或具有連詞意義的各