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B3U3DiverseCultures
ListeningandSpeaking
Thebeautyoftheworldliesinthediversityofitspeople.
Unknownlanguages,races,religions,traditions,eating,clothesandsoon世界之美源自人之多樣性diversityoftheworldWhatisdiversecultureItmeanstheco-existenceofmanydifferenttypesofculturesinaspecificregionorintheworldasawhole.Eachculturehasitsdistinctfeaturesandeachother’sdifferencearerespected.Task1.LookatthephotosofAmericanfoodandmatchthemwiththeirnames.Thenguesswhichcountries'cuisineinfluencedthefood'sinvention.
hamburger
fortunecookie
gumbo
nachosDBAC漢堡包墨西哥玉米片幸運曲奇海鮮湯NativetoAmericaTopic:LearnabouttheoriginsofAmericanfoodABCDfortunecookiegumbohamburgernachos1.smallpiecesofthincrisp(脆的)corn(玉米)chips(片)served(上桌)withbeans(豆).2.acrisphollow(中空的)cookie(餅干)containing(含有)apieceofpaperwithashortmessage(消息)onit.3.athick(濃)seafoodsoup(湯),aspicy(香辣的)stew(燉湯).4.asandwichcontainingcookedmeatandsomevegetablesinabreadroll(卷).Pre-listeningDBACNative(本地的)toAmerica?Listening-TaskListenandchoose.1.Wheredoestheconversation(對話)mostprobablytakeplaceA.InarestaurantB.Inaradiostudio(工作室)C.Onthestreet2.What’stherelationship(關(guān)系)betweenthespeakersA.Host(主人)andguestB.TeacherandstudentC.Employer(雇主)andemployee(雇員)3.What’sthetopicoftheconversationA.AmericantablemannersB.AmericaneatinghabitsC.CulturalinfluencesonAmericanfood4.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheorigin(起源)ofAmericanfoodA.Shewasunconcerned(不關(guān)心的).B.Itisamazing.C.Itisnormal(正常的).Today,ourguestisSteveFox.He’sheretotalkaboutculturalinfluencesonAmericanfood.Welcome,Steve!Task3:ListenandmarkTorFTF 1.NofoodwaseverinventedinAmerica.TF 2.HamburgerswereinventedinGermany.TF 3.NachoswereinventedforAmericansbyaforeigner.TF 4.EveryChineserestaurantinAmericahasfortunecookies.TF 5.Americancookingoftenmixes(混合)thingsfromaroundtheworldtomakesomethingcompletely(完全地)new.Page26第26頁diversediversityfortunefortunecookiegumbonachoschipcheesespicyWORDSREVIEWadj.不同的;多種多樣的n.差異(性);不同(點);多樣性n.機會;運氣幸運曲奇n.秋葵湯(用秋葵莢做的濃雞湯或海鮮湯)n.[pl.]墨西哥玉米片n.(英)炸土豆條;(美)炸薯片;芯片;碎片n.干酪;奶酪adj.加有香料的;辛辣的fortunecookiegumbonachoschip幸運曲奇n.秋葵湯(用秋葵莢做的濃雞湯或海鮮湯)n.[pl.]墨西哥玉米片n.(英)炸土豆條;(美)炸薯片;芯片;碎片WhoWhatHostGuest(SteveFox)Americanfood
AradiointerviewPredict&takenotesP262Namesof
foodNotesHamburgermixof_______+___________culturesNachos________corn
chipscoveredincheesemadeby_______cookfor_________________Fortunecookieinventedin_____________about_____yrsagoapieceof________with_______onitinsidecookieGumbospicystewinventedinN.O.about______yrsagomixes________,________,________________,+Spanish
cookingGermanAmerican
MexicanMexicanAmericancustomersSanFrancisco100French
African
NativeAmericanpaper
fortune200→NewOrleansyrs→yearsTakenotesP264Interviewer:TodayourguestisSteveFox.He’sheretotalkaboutculturalinfluencesonAmericanfood.Welcome,Steve!Steve:Thankyou.It’snicetobehere.Interviewer:WhenitcomestoAmericanfood,somesaynofoodwaseverinventedinAmerica.WhatdoyouthinkSteve:Hmm…That’snotreallytrue.Forexample,somesaythehamburgercomesfromHamburginGermany,butthey’rewrong.TherecipeforthemeatinahamburgermayhavecomefromGermany,butthefinalhamburgerweknowtodaywasdefinitelycreatedbyAmericans.Interviewer:YoumeantherewasamixingofculturesFoodfromoverseaschangedwhenitarrivedintheStates.Steve:Yes,butthey’reunknowninChina.About100yearsago,someoneinSanFranciscoputapieceofpaperwithafortuneonitinsideaJapanese-stylecookie,andthefortunecookiewasborn!Steve:Right.Andtherearemanymoreexamplesofmixed-culturedishes.Likenachos,forexample.Summary(總結(jié)):Talkabouttheorigins(起源)oftheAmericandishesItwasinventedin
over200yearsagoandmix
,nativeAmericanand
cooking.Therecipe(菜譜)wasinventedbya
cookforhis
customers.ThemeatinahamburgercomesfromHamburgin
.Someonein
putapieceofpaperwithafortuneonitinsidea
stylecookie.GermanySanFranciscoJapaneseNewOrleansFrench,AfricanSpanishMexicanAmericannachosfortunecookiegumbohamburgerTakenotesSummarize總結(jié):ReadandPredict(預(yù)測)Tip1Tip2Tip3UseShorthand(速記)Symbols(符號)UseAbbreviation(縮略語)1)+:and2)/:or3)≠:doesn'tmeanSanFrancisco→SF.Mexican→Mex.numbers,names,datesSummary:TalkabouttheoriginsofAmericanfoodItwasinventedin
over200yearsagoandmix
NativeAmericanand
cooking.Therecipewasinventedbya
cookforhis
customers.ThemeatinahamburgercomesfromHamburgin
.Someonein
putapieceofpaperwithafortuneonitinsidea
stylecookie.GermanySanFranciscoJapaneseNewOrleansFrench,AfricanSpanishMexicanAmericanWhat'sthefeatureofAmericanfood
Americanfoodoftenmixesthingsfromaroundtheworldtomakesomethingcompletelynew.Pairwork:Discuss
what
special
dish(es)
you
willtake.
What
food/snack
from
which
area/ethnic
groupwill
you
bringHow
is
the
food
prepared
and
what
is
it
made
ofHow
is
this
food
specialImagine
you
are
invited
to
a
potluck
dinner
at
an
American
friend’s
house.
SpeakingApotluckdinner(百樂餐)isamealtowhicheachguestbringsadishoffoodpreparedbytheperson,tobesharedamongthegroup.A:
What
should
I
bring
to
the
potluckdinner
this
weekend
B:
Why
don’t
you
make
a
dish
fromyour
home
province
A:
You
mean
a
Hunan
dish
B:
Yeah,
why
not
I
bet
they’d
love
it!
A:
Well,
I
guess
I
could
make
HunanSteamed
Fish
Head
withDicedHot
Red
Peppers.
It’s
delicious
andreally
colorful.B:
Really
You
can
make
that
dishHow
do
you
make
itA:
Easy!
Slice
open
a
fish
head
andcoverit
with
a
chilliandbeansauce.
Then
just
steam
it
for
10minutes.B:
Sounds
so
easy!
You
could
makeit
at
your
friend’s
house.
That
wayit’ll
be
fresh.A:
Great
idea!
I’ll
ask
my
friend.Sample
ConversationJoininaPotluckDinner(百樂餐)Post-ListeningRole-play:(Onestudentplaystheroleoftheguestinvited,andtheotherplaysafriendwhogivessuggestions.)What
food/snack
from
which
area/ethnic
groupwill
you
bringHow
is
the
food
prepared
and
what
is
it
made
ofHow
is
this
food
special參加者各種的1.ListentothepassageaboutNativeAmericans.Markthepausesthatyouhear.Thefirstsentencehasbeendoneforyou.Noonereallyknowsexactly|whenthefirstpeoplearrived|inwhatwenowknowasCalifornia.||ItislikelythatNativeAmericansmovedtoCaliforniaatleastfifteenthousandyearsago.ScientistsbelievethatthesesettlerscrossedtheBeringStraitbyalandbridgewhichexistedinprehistorictimes.Inthe16thcentury,thenativepeoplesufferedgreatlyafterthearrivaloftheEuropeans.Thousandsofthemwerekilledorforcedintoslavery.Inaddition,manydiedfromthediseasesbroughtbytheEuropeans.However,somesurvivedtheseterribletimes,andtodaytherearemoreNativeAmericanslivinginCaliforniathaninanyotherstateofAmerica.Noonereallyknowsexactly|whenthefirstpeoplearrived
|inwhatwenowknowasCalifornia.||Itislikely|thatNativeAmericansmovedtoCalifornia|atleastfifteenthousandyearsago.||Scientistsbelieve|thatthesesettlerscros
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