2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇泰州興化市五年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期中試卷及答案譯林版

2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇泰州興化市五年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期中試卷及答案譯林版1.抄寫(xiě)下列英文，請(qǐng)注意書(shū)寫(xiě)工整，格式規(guī)范。AnEnglishproverbsaysthattimeismoney.Iconsideritwrong.Why?Becauseweallknowthatwecanearnmoneybyworkbutcannotgetbacktimeinanyway.Forthisreason,wecansaythattimeismorevaluablethanmoney.【答案】AnEnglishproverbsaysthattimeismoney.Iconsideritwrong.Why?Becauseweallknowthatwecanearnmoneybyworkbutcannotgetbacktimeinanyway.Forthisreason,wecansaythattimeismorevaluablethanmoney.【解析】單選題。2.There________aplaygroundandthreegymsinourschool.()A.is B.are C.has【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：在我們學(xué)校有一個(gè)操場(chǎng)和三個(gè)體育館。本題考查therebe句型，排除C選項(xiàng)；aplayground是名詞單數(shù)形式，be動(dòng)詞用is，故選A。3There____anyjuiceinthefridge.（）A.are B.is C.isn't【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：冰箱里沒(méi)有果汁。Therebe句型采用的就近原則，也就是說(shuō)后面挨著的名詞如果是單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞就用is，如果是復(fù)數(shù)就用are，本題中，后面的名詞uice是不可數(shù)名詞，因此需要be動(dòng)詞is，根據(jù)any及句號(hào)可知該句子是否定句，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題主要考查therebe句型的用法，需要平時(shí)掌握。4.—________there________umbrellabehindthedoor?()—No,thereisn’t.AIs;an B.Are;any C.Is;a【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：—門后面有一把雨傘嗎？—不，沒(méi)有。本題考查be動(dòng)詞及不定冠詞，根據(jù)答句isn’t，可知疑問(wèn)句是由系動(dòng)詞Is引導(dǎo)的therebe句型一般疑問(wèn)句，排除B選項(xiàng)；umbrella是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，前面用不定冠詞an，故選A。5.Thereare________floorsinmyhouse.Mybedroominon________floor.()A.two;second B.two;thesecond C.second;thetwo【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我家有________層。我的臥室在________層。本題考查數(shù)詞的用法，根據(jù)句意可知第一空填基數(shù)詞表示數(shù)量，第二空填序數(shù)詞表示樓層，two是基數(shù)詞，意思是二，second是序數(shù)詞，意思是第二，序數(shù)詞前面一般加定冠詞the，所以B選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。6.—What________LiuTao________?()—He________atoypanda.A.does;have;have B.do;has;has C.does;have;has【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：—?jiǎng)齙_______什么？—他________一個(gè)玩具熊貓。本題考查助動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞形式，主語(yǔ)LiuTao是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does；助動(dòng)詞does后面跟動(dòng)詞原形have；答句中主語(yǔ)He是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has，所以C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。7.________achickenonthefarm.It________twolonglegs.()A.Thereis;have B.Have;has C.Thereis;has【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：農(nóng)場(chǎng)上有一只雞。它有兩條長(zhǎng)腿。本題考查therebe句型及動(dòng)詞形式，第一句是therebe句型，排除B選項(xiàng)；第二句中主語(yǔ)It是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has，故選C。8.LiuTaoisgoodat________.()A.draw B.drawing C.draws【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：劉濤擅長(zhǎng)________。本題考查動(dòng)詞形式，A畫(huà)畫(huà)，動(dòng)詞原形；B畫(huà)畫(huà)，動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞或者動(dòng)名詞；C畫(huà)畫(huà)，動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。at是介詞，后面動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)名詞，故選B。9.—________SuYanglike________?()—Yes,hedoes.A.Does;dance B.Does;dancing C.Is;dancing【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：—蘇陽(yáng)喜歡跳舞嗎？—是的，他喜歡。本題考查助動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)名詞。句子含實(shí)義動(dòng)詞like，問(wèn)句借助助動(dòng)詞，排除選項(xiàng)C；喜歡做某事likedoing或liketodo，故選B。10.________ismyhobby.It’seasyandfun.()A.Singing B.Sing C.sings【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：_________是我的愛(ài)好。它簡(jiǎn)單又有趣。本題考查動(dòng)詞形式，A唱歌，動(dòng)名詞或者動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞；B唱歌，動(dòng)詞原形；C唱歌，動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。句子缺少主語(yǔ)，所以該句是動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，故選A。11.She________alotofstories.Shelikes________.()A.writes;writer B.writes;writing C.writer;writes【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：她寫(xiě)了許多故事。她喜歡寫(xiě)作。本題考查動(dòng)詞形式，writes是動(dòng)詞write的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，writer是名詞，意思是作家；writing是動(dòng)詞write的現(xiàn)在分詞或者動(dòng)名詞。第一空根據(jù)人稱代詞She，可知填動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式，排除C選項(xiàng)；根據(jù)likedoingsth.喜歡做某事，可知第二空填動(dòng)名詞，故選B。12.—What________yourfatherdo,Nancy?()—He’sa________.A.does;teacher B.do;teacher C.does;teaches【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：—南希，你的爸爸是做什么的？—他是一名_________。本題考查助動(dòng)詞及可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，問(wèn)句中主語(yǔ)yourfather是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does；teacher是名詞，意思是老師，符合題意，故選A。13.Jimismye-friend.He________intheUS.()A.lives B.living C.live【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：吉姆是我的網(wǎng)友。他住在美國(guó)。本題考查動(dòng)詞形式，A住，動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；B動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞或者動(dòng)名詞；C動(dòng)詞原形。主語(yǔ)He是第三人稱單數(shù)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選A。14.Iusually________withthem________theInternetatweekends.()A.chat;on B.chats;on C.chat;at【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我通常周末和他們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上聊天。本題考查動(dòng)詞形式及介詞辨析，根據(jù)usually可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形；在網(wǎng)上用介詞on，故選A。15.—Whatdoes________doatweekends?()—She________apicnic.A.he;have B.they;has C.MissLi;has D.she;have【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：—_________在周末做什么？—她去野餐。本題考查專有名詞及動(dòng)詞形式，根據(jù)答句中人稱代詞She，可知問(wèn)句中主語(yǔ)是女性，MissLi李小姐和she符合題意；答句中根據(jù)主語(yǔ)She可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has，所以C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。16.Theyhaveabigdinner________ChristmasDay.()A.at B.in C.on【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：他們?cè)谑フQ節(jié)吃一頓豐盛的晚餐。本題考查時(shí)間介詞，圣誕節(jié)前面用介詞on，故選C。閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。ChineseNewYearisthemostimportantfestivalforChinesepeople.Beforeit,peopleusuallycleantheirhouses,andbuynewclothesandalotoffood.OntheEveofthenewyear,peoplecooknicefoodandthewholefamilyhaveabigdinnertogether.Onthefirstdayofthenewyear,thereisnohouseworkbecausepeoplethinkitwillsweeptheirgoodluckaway.Andpeopleoftengotovisittheirfriendsandrelatives.Theysay“HappyNewYear”andsomeothergreetingstoeachother.Peopleusuallyhaveagreattime.17.________isthemostimportantfestivalinChina.()A.Christmas B.NewYear C.ChineseNewYear18.Peopleusuallycleantheirhouses________ChineseNewYear.()A.on B.before C.at19.OnChineseNewYear’sEve,people________.()A.haveabigdinner B.buynewclothes C.gotobedearly20.People________sweeptheflooronthefirstdayofChineseNewYear.()A.always B.like C.don’t21.Theword“greeting”means(意思是)“________”inChinese.()A.快樂(lè)的 B.問(wèn)候 C.見(jiàn)面【答案】17.C18.B19.A20.C21.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要寫(xiě)了中國(guó)的春節(jié)。【17題詳解】句意：在中國(guó)_________是最重要的節(jié)日。A圣誕節(jié)，B元旦，C春節(jié)。根據(jù)文中句子“ChineseNewYearisthemostimportantfestivalforChinesepeople.”可知在中國(guó)春節(jié)是最重要的節(jié)日，故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：人們通常在春節(jié)__________打掃房子。A在……上面，B在……之前，C在，根據(jù)文中句子“Beforeit,peopleusuallycleantheirhouses,andbuynewclothesandalotoffood.”可知在春節(jié)前人們通常打掃衛(wèi)生，故選B。【19題詳解】句意：在中國(guó)的除夕夜，人們__________。A吃一頓豐盛的晚餐，B買新衣服，C早點(diǎn)睡覺(jué)。根據(jù)文中句子“OntheEveoftheNewYear,peoplecooknicefoodandthewholefamilyhaveabigdinnertogether.”可知在中國(guó)除夕夜人們吃一頓豐盛的晚餐，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：人們__________在中國(guó)新年第一天掃地。A總是，B喜歡，C不，根據(jù)文中句子“Onthefirstdayofthenewyear,thereisnohouseworkbecausepeoplethinkitwillsweeptheirgoodluckaway.”可知新年第一天人們不掃地，故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：?jiǎn)卧~“greeting”在漢語(yǔ)中意思是_________。greeting是名詞，意思是問(wèn)候，故選B。書(shū)面表達(dá)。22.在一次國(guó)際交流活動(dòng)中你認(rèn)識(shí)了兩位新朋友。下面是他們的信息，請(qǐng)你選擇其中一位向同學(xué)們作介紹。要求：語(yǔ)句通順，表達(dá)正確。不少于5句話。Name:PeterAge:11Country:theUKFather:doctorMother:nurseFavouritesubjects:Maths,PEHobby:playingtabletennisName:LilyAge:11Country:theUKFather:teacherMother:teacherFavouritesubjects:English,ArtHobbies:singing,drawingHelloeveryone!Thisismynewfriend.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________