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人教新目標(biāo)GoForIt九年級(jí)英語全冊(cè)Unit7TeenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothesSectionAGrammarFocus-4c3Masterthenewwordsandexpressions;2Summarizethepassivevoicewiththemodelverbsandlearntouseitproperly;Learningaims1Learnaboutsomeforeigncultureandlearntomakerules.Learntowalkbeforeyourun一.Translatethephrases.1.cryallnight2.staybyone’sside3.runthroughthefield4.makesure5.keepsb.fromdanger6.givesb.ahug7.liftup8.talkback9.stayout哭一晚上;整夜地哭待在某人身邊;陪伴某人穿過田野設(shè)法確保讓某人遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)擁抱某人舉起回嘴;頂嘴不在家中;避開ReviewUnit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.GrammarFocus-4c含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)為:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞;變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí)只需要在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加not含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)Learntowalkbeforeyourun1.
將含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的主動(dòng)語態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)的方法:1)
將主動(dòng)語態(tài)的賓語變成被動(dòng)語態(tài)的主語;2)
將“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
+
動(dòng)詞原形”變成“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
+be+
及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”。2.
含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的句式結(jié)構(gòu):1)
肯定式:主語
+
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
+be+
及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞
+
其他
2)
否定式:主語
+
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
+not+be+
及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞
+
其他3)
疑問式:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
+
主語
+be+
及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞
+
其他?LearntowalkbeforeyourunGrammarFocus3.青少年不應(yīng)該被允許去做兼職。Teenagers____________________________tohavepart-timejobs.
我不同意。他們可以從工作當(dāng)中學(xué)到很多。Idisagree.Theycan_______alot_______working.learnfromshouldnotbeallowed4.你認(rèn)為如果不用閃光燈的話我們會(huì)被允許拍照嗎?Doyouthinkwe_______________________totakephotosifwedon’tuseaflash.
如果不用閃光燈的話,那么拍照是可以的。Ifyoudon’tuseaflash,thenitmaybeOK.maybeallowedLearntowalkbeforeyourun4.DoyouthinkwemustkeepteenagersawayfromtheInternet?5.Parentsshouldgiveteenagerschancestomaketheirowndecisions.Rewritethesentencesaccordingtotheexample.DoyouthinkteenagersmustbekeptawayfromtheInternet?Teenagersshouldbegivenchances(bytheirparents)tomaketheirowndecisions.避免接近;遠(yuǎn)離n.機(jī)會(huì);可能性自己做決定Grammar4aLearntowalkbeforeyourunSampleDialogue1
A:Membersshouldbeallowedtousedictionaries.B:Yes,buttheyshouldonlyuseEnglish-Englishdictionaries.MembersareallowedtouseEnglish-Englishdictionaries.PracticeLearntowalkbeforeyourun用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Iregret_______(tell)herthenews.Sheissosadnow.2.Weregret________(say)thatIcannotacceptyoursuggestion.tellingtosayReviewRewritethesentencesaccordingtotheexample.1.Youmustcleanyourbedroomeveryday.2.Iwilldothehouseworkintheafternoon.3.Parentswillencouragetheirchildrentodosocialworkfortheircommunity.Yourbedroommustbecleaned(byyou)everyday.Teenagersshouldbeencouraged(bytheirparents)todosocialworkfortheircommunity.Thehouseworkwillbedoneintheafternoon.n.社區(qū);社團(tuán)Grammar4aLearntowalkbeforeyourune.g.Manytrees
shouldbeplanted
inthemountains.Thisbook
canbetaken
home.Thisproblem
can’tbeworkedout
veryeasily.Must
thework
befinished
atonce?【拓展】“動(dòng)詞+名詞+介詞”構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞(如takecareof,payattentionto等)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)句時(shí),通常把整個(gè)短語當(dāng)作一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞來處理。e.g.Youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.→Yourhealthshouldbepaidattentionto.LearntowalkbeforeyourunNewwords&Expressionscommunity[k??mju?n?ti]cn.社區(qū);社團(tuán)chance[t?ɑ?ns]n.機(jī)會(huì);可能性educate[?ed?uke?t]v.教育;教導(dǎo)educationn.教育educatorn.教育家educationaladj.有教育意義的Learntowalkbeforeyourunmanage[?m?n?d?]v.完成(困難的事);應(yīng)付(困難局面)society[s??sa??ti]n.社會(huì)Learntowalkbeforeyourun1.Alotofteenagersthinkastheyareolderandwiser,they________tomaketheirowndecisions.A.shouldallowB.shouldn'tallowC.shouldbeallowedD.shouldn'tbeallowedCLearntowalkbeforeyourun4.DoyouthinkwemustkeepteenagersawayfromtheInternet?Doyouthinkteenagers__________________________________________?5.Parentsshouldgiveteenagerschancestomaketheirowndecisions.Teenagers_____________________________________________.Internetmakeone’sowndecision自己做決定n.
機(jī)會(huì);可能性keep…awayfrom避免接近;遠(yuǎn)離shouldbegivenchancestomaketheirowndecisionsmustbekeptawayfromtheLearntowalkbeforeyourunkeep...awayfrom避免接近;遠(yuǎn)離makeone’sowndecisiontodosth.自己做決定去做某事Learntowalkbeforeyourun2.—AnewairportwillbebuiltinTantou,Longhui.—Goodnews!Butalotofgoodfarmland_______.A.willwasteB.maybewastedC.haswasted3.Theairpollutionisveryseriousinourcity.Something_______aboutitnow.A.candoB.mustdoC.wasdoneD.mustbedoneBDLearntowalkbeforeyourun1.Youmustcleanyourbedroomeveryday.Yourbedroom________________________.2.Iwilldothehouseworkintheafternoon.Thehousework____________________________.3.Parentswillencouragetheirchildrentodosocialworkfortheircommunity.Children______________________________________
______________________________________________.willbedoneintheafternoonRewritethesentencesaccordingtotheexample.willbeencouraged(bytheirparents)todosocialworkfortheircommunityn.
社區(qū);社團(tuán)mustbecleanedeverydayLearntowalkbeforeyourunFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.Shouldteenagers________(ask)tomoveoutwhentheystartworking?InmanyWesterncountries,teenagers__________(allow)tomoveoutateighteen.Theirparentsbelievethattheyshould___________(educate)totakecareofthemselvesfromayoungage.Thisway,whenthey
(start)workingtheycanmanagetheirownlives.beaskedareallowedbeeducatedstartv.完成;應(yīng)付v.
教育;教導(dǎo)Grammar4bLearntowalkbeforeyourunA:Membersshouldn’tbeallowedtospeakChinese.B:Iagree.OnlyinthiswaycanyouimproveyourEnglish.SampleDialogue2PracticeLearntowalkbeforeyourunPleaseworkingroupandmakesomeclassrulesforourclass127.GroupworkWeshouldbeencouragedtoWeshouldn'tbeallowedtotakenotesdrinkoreatintheclassroom......Youcanbegininthisway:“Afterdiscussion,weallagreethat...”Learntowalkbeforeyourun4cWhatrulesshouldanEnglishclubhave?Makealistofrulesforit.FreeTalkPracticeLearntowalkbeforeyourun時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語態(tài)謂語結(jié)構(gòu)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)am/is/are+done過去分詞一般過去時(shí)was/were+done過去分詞含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+done過去分詞一般將來時(shí)will/begoingtobe+done過去分詞現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasbeen+done過去分詞主動(dòng),主動(dòng),主(語)去動(dòng);被動(dòng),被動(dòng),主(語)被動(dòng):被動(dòng)語態(tài)看兩點(diǎn),一看關(guān)系二看時(shí);關(guān)系若為主被動(dòng),be字隨著時(shí)態(tài)用;被動(dòng)語態(tài)be字變;過去分詞跟后面。summary語態(tài)主動(dòng)語態(tài)被動(dòng)語態(tài)LearntowalkbeforeyourunYouandyourfriendarestartinganEnglishClub.Makealistofrulesaboutwhatshouldandshouldnotbeallowed.
Membersshould
beallowedtousedictionaries.
Yes,buttheyshouldonlyuseEnglish-
Englishdictionaries.Grammar4cLearntowalkbeforeyourun2.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtogooutwiththeirfriendsonschoolnights.(改為否定句)Teenagers_____________________togooutwi
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