Unit7TeenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothesSectionAGrammarFocus-4c課件人教版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)全冊(cè)

人教新目標(biāo)GoForIt九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)Unit7TeenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothesSectionAGrammarFocus-4c3Masterthenewwordsandexpressions;2Summarizethepassivevoicewiththemodelverbsandlearntouseitproperly;Learningaims1Learnaboutsomeforeigncultureandlearntomakerules.Learntowalkbeforeyourun一.Translatethephrases.1.cryallnight2.staybyone’sside3.runthroughthefield4.makesure5.keepsb.fromdanger6.givesb.ahug7.liftup8.talkback9.stayout哭一晚上；整夜地哭待在某人身邊;陪伴某人穿過(guò)田野設(shè)法確保讓某人遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)擁抱某人舉起回嘴；頂嘴不在家中；避開(kāi)ReviewUnit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.GrammarFocus-4c含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞;變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí)只需要在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加not含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)Learntowalkbeforeyourun1.

將含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的方法：1)

將主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的賓語(yǔ)變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的主語(yǔ)；2)

將“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

+

動(dòng)詞原形”變成“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

+be+

及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”。2.

含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)：1)

肯定式：主語(yǔ)

+

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

+be+

及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞

+

其他

2)

否定式：主語(yǔ)

+

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

+not+be+

及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞

+

其他3)

疑問(wèn)式：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

+

主語(yǔ)

+be+

及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞

+

其他？LearntowalkbeforeyourunGrammarFocus3.青少年不應(yīng)該被允許去做兼職。Teenagers____________________________tohavepart-timejobs.

我不同意。他們可以從工作當(dāng)中學(xué)到很多。Idisagree.Theycan_______alot_______working.learnfromshouldnotbeallowed4.你認(rèn)為如果不用閃光燈的話我們會(huì)被允許拍照嗎？Doyouthinkwe_______________________totakephotosifwedon’tuseaflash.

如果不用閃光燈的話，那么拍照是可以的。Ifyoudon’tuseaflash,thenitmaybeOK.maybeallowedLearntowalkbeforeyourun4.DoyouthinkwemustkeepteenagersawayfromtheInternet?5.Parentsshouldgiveteenagerschancestomaketheirowndecisions.Rewritethesentencesaccordingtotheexample.DoyouthinkteenagersmustbekeptawayfromtheInternet?Teenagersshouldbegivenchances(bytheirparents)tomaketheirowndecisions.避免接近；遠(yuǎn)離n.機(jī)會(huì)；可能性自己做決定Grammar4aLearntowalkbeforeyourunSampleDialogue1

A:Membersshouldbeallowedtousedictionaries.B:Yes,buttheyshouldonlyuseEnglish-Englishdictionaries.MembersareallowedtouseEnglish-Englishdictionaries.PracticeLearntowalkbeforeyourun用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Iregret_______(tell)herthenews.Sheissosadnow.2.Weregret________(say)thatIcannotacceptyoursuggestion.tellingtosayReviewRewritethesentencesaccordingtotheexample.1.Youmustcleanyourbedroomeveryday.2.Iwilldothehouseworkintheafternoon.3.Parentswillencouragetheirchildrentodosocialworkfortheircommunity.Yourbedroommustbecleaned(byyou)everyday.Teenagersshouldbeencouraged(bytheirparents)todosocialworkfortheircommunity.Thehouseworkwillbedoneintheafternoon.n.社區(qū)；社團(tuán)Grammar4aLearntowalkbeforeyourune.g.Manytrees

shouldbeplanted

inthemountains.Thisbook

canbetaken

home.Thisproblem

can’tbeworkedout

veryeasily.Must

thework

befinished

atonce?【拓展】“動(dòng)詞+名詞+介詞”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(如takecareof,payattentionto等)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)句時(shí)，通常把整個(gè)短語(yǔ)當(dāng)作一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞來(lái)處理。e.g.Youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.→Yourhealthshouldbepaidattentionto.LearntowalkbeforeyourunNewwords&Expressionscommunity[k??mju?n?ti]cn.社區(qū)；社團(tuán)chance[t?ɑ?ns]n.機(jī)會(huì)；可能性educate[?ed?uke?t]v.教育；教導(dǎo)educationn.教育educatorn.教育家educationaladj.有教育意義的Learntowalkbeforeyourunmanage[?m?n?d?]v.完成（困難的事）；應(yīng)付（困難局面）society[s??sa??ti]n.社會(huì)Learntowalkbeforeyourun1.Alotofteenagersthinkastheyareolderandwiser,they________tomaketheirowndecisions.A.shouldallowB.shouldn'tallowC.shouldbeallowedD.shouldn'tbeallowedCLearntowalkbeforeyourun4.DoyouthinkwemustkeepteenagersawayfromtheInternet?Doyouthinkteenagers__________________________________________?5.Parentsshouldgiveteenagerschancestomaketheirowndecisions.Teenagers_____________________________________________.Internetmakeone’sowndecision自己做決定n.

機(jī)會(huì);可能性keep…awayfrom避免接近;遠(yuǎn)離shouldbegivenchancestomaketheirowndecisionsmustbekeptawayfromtheLearntowalkbeforeyourunkeep...awayfrom避免接近；遠(yuǎn)離makeone’sowndecisiontodosth.自己做決定去做某事Learntowalkbeforeyourun2.—AnewairportwillbebuiltinTantou,Longhui.—Goodnews!Butalotofgoodfarmland_______.A.willwasteB.maybewastedC.haswasted3.Theairpollutionisveryseriousinourcity.Something_______aboutitnow.A.candoB.mustdoC.wasdoneD.mustbedoneBDLearntowalkbeforeyourun1.Youmustcleanyourbedroomeveryday.Yourbedroom________________________.2.Iwilldothehouseworkintheafternoon.Thehousework____________________________.3.Parentswillencouragetheirchildrentodosocialworkfortheircommunity.Children______________________________________

______________________________________________.willbedoneintheafternoonRewritethesentencesaccordingtotheexample.willbeencouraged(bytheirparents)todosocialworkfortheircommunityn.

社區(qū);社團(tuán)mustbecleanedeverydayLearntowalkbeforeyourunFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.Shouldteenagers________(ask)tomoveoutwhentheystartworking?InmanyWesterncountries,teenagers__________(allow)tomoveoutateighteen.Theirparentsbelievethattheyshould___________(educate)totakecareofthemselvesfromayoungage.Thisway,whenthey

(start)workingtheycanmanagetheirownlives.beaskedareallowedbeeducatedstartv.完成；應(yīng)付v.

教育；教導(dǎo)Grammar4bLearntowalkbeforeyourunA:Membersshouldn’tbeallowedtospeakChinese.B:Iagree.OnlyinthiswaycanyouimproveyourEnglish.SampleDialogue2PracticeLearntowalkbeforeyourunPleaseworkingroupandmakesomeclassrulesforourclass127.GroupworkWeshouldbeencouragedtoWeshouldn'tbeallowedtotakenotesdrinkoreatintheclassroom......Youcanbegininthisway:“Afterdiscussion,weallagreethat...”Learntowalkbeforeyourun4cWhatrulesshouldanEnglishclubhave?Makealistofrulesforit.FreeTalkPracticeLearntowalkbeforeyourun時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)am/is/are+done過(guò)去分詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)was/were+done過(guò)去分詞含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+done過(guò)去分詞一般將來(lái)時(shí)will/begoingtobe+done過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasbeen+done過(guò)去分詞主動(dòng)，主動(dòng)，主（語(yǔ)）去動(dòng)；被動(dòng)，被動(dòng)，主（語(yǔ)）被動(dòng)：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)看兩點(diǎn)，一看關(guān)系二看時(shí)；關(guān)系若為主被動(dòng)，be字隨著時(shí)態(tài)用；被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be字變；過(guò)去分詞跟后面。summary語(yǔ)態(tài)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)LearntowalkbeforeyourunYouandyourfriendarestartinganEnglishClub.Makealistofrulesaboutwhatshouldandshouldnotbeallowed.

Membersshould

beallowedtousedictionaries.

Yes,buttheyshouldonlyuseEnglish-

Englishdictionaries.Grammar4cLearntowalkbeforeyourun2.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtogooutwiththeirfriendsonschoolnights.(改為否定句)Teenagers_____________________togooutwi