統(tǒng)考版2024高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)易失分題型強化練5閱讀七選五+完形填空+語法填空含解析

PAGE易失分題型強化練(五)閱讀七選五＋完形填空＋語法填空Ⅰ.閱讀七選五(2024·江西省五校協(xié)作體模擬)Real-LifeRoomEscapeGamesReal-liferoomescapegamesareatypeofphysicaladventuregameinwhichpeoplearelockedinaroomwithotherparticipantsandhavetousethethingsintheroomtosettleaseriesofpuzzles，findclues，andescapetheroomwithinasettimelimit.ThegamesarebasedonEscapetheRoomvideogames，suchasCrimsonRoomandQP-Shot，createdbyToshimitsuTakagiin2005，inwhichtheplayerislockedinsidearoomandmustexplorehisorhersurroundingsinordertoescape.1Otherinspirationsincludeadventureboardgamesandmovies.Real-liferoomescapegamesarebecomingpopularintheUnitedStates，Japan，andChina.2Forexample，somegamesrequireyoutoescapeprisoncellswhileothersrequireyoutoescapespacestations.3Soon，theywereexportedtoNorthAmerica，AsiaandAustralia.ExamplesincludethetwopioneercompaniesHintHuntandAdventureRooms.ThegamesweresosuccessfulthatnewlocationsbeganopeningupacrossChina，incitiesbigandsmall，accordingtoanewspaper.InthesoutherncityofShenzhen，forexample，thefirstescapegamelocationopenedlastAugust.4“Thesereal-lifeescapegamescanhelpthosewhostayathomeontheircomputersalldaytoexperiencerealsocialcircles，”saidTianXiaochuan，whoownstworoomescapegamestoresinJinan.Earlierthisyear，anewspapersaidthereal-lifeescapegamesareahitamong“highlystressedstudentsandoverworkedyoungprofessionals”．5Someplayersgetsoinvolvedthattheyteardownequipmentordecorationsinsidetheir“prisons”，asZhuYumeng，chiefoperatingofficerofaBeijingroomescapegamestoretoldChinaDaily.A．Playersmustbeobservantandusetheircriticalthinkingskillstoescapetheroom.B．Theyshouldalsobebraveenoughtofacetheirfears.C．Permanentreal-lifeescapegamesinafixedlocationwerefirstopenedinEurope.D．Sometimestheexcitementbecomesabitmuch，though.E．Escapegameshavebeenheldinsomestores.F．Andsevennewgamelocationsquicklyfollowed.G．Eachgameaddslocalthemestosettings.【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了真人密室逃脫嬉戲的相關(guān)狀況。它源于歐洲，很快風(fēng)靡北美洲、亞洲和澳大利亞，受到壓力大的學(xué)生和勞累過度的年輕專業(yè)人士的歡迎。1．A[依據(jù)空前一句可知，這個嬉戲設(shè)置了肯定的規(guī)則，由此可推知，空處承接上文，應(yīng)是對嬉戲規(guī)則更進一步的說明，故選A項。]2．G[依據(jù)空后例子中所列舉的“prisoncells”和“spacestations”并結(jié)合空前一句表述的真人密室逃脫嬉戲正在美國、日本和中國流行起來可推知，空處應(yīng)是說明在這三個國家真人密室逃脫嬉戲的特點，故G項符合語境。]3．C[依據(jù)空后一句“Soon，theywereexportedtoNorthAmerica，AsiaandAustralia”和對本段的整體理解可知，本段主要講解并描述的是這款嬉戲興起的歷史，又結(jié)合本空在本段中段首的位置可知，C項中的“first”與空后的“Soon”呼應(yīng)，故選C項。]4．F[依據(jù)空前一句可知，去年八月第一個密室逃脫嬉戲場地在深圳開放，由此可知F項“很快七個新的嬉戲場地也開放了”承接上文。]5．D[依據(jù)空后一句“Someplayersgetsoinvolvedthattheyteardownequipmentordecorationsinsidetheir‘prisons’”可知，有一些玩家太投入，玩得有些過火，這與選項D的內(nèi)容呼應(yīng)，故選D項。]Ⅱ.完形填空(2024·福州市質(zhì)檢)I'vebeenintoenvironment-friendlythingsforages，whichstartedwhenIwas13andmyfavoriteteenmagazine1inthemailwitha“SavetheEarth，Girl！”cover.Irememberit2！Itwasfilledwithallsortsofeasy3Amongmanyofthe4Ilearnedthatday：turningoffthewaterwhileyoubrushyourteeth5200gallonsofwatereveryyear—perperson！Istarteddoingthat6．Imean，itiskindofabigdealconsideringEarthdoesn'thaveanunlimited7offreshwater.Myparentswerealso8forrecyclingandreusing，sowebecametheoneswho9rejectedcontainersandusedthemfor10，andtheoneswhocarriedourownbagstothegrocerystoreandourown11tothecoffeeshop.Iknewitwastherightthingtodofortheenvironment.Later，Itriedtoletmygreenflagfly！Ieithercalledoutwhoeverlitteredinpublic12collectedmagazinesfrommyfriendsto13．Thenthestrangestthinghappened：peoplestarted14me.Onebyone，myfriendsbegantoturnoffthelights，buyrecyclednotebooks，and15paperbackintotheprintertomakeuseoftheother16．It'snotthattheywereso17abouttheenvironment，buttheyweredrawntomyconfidence.I'mwildaboutenvironmentalprotectionandwouldstand18，saying，“Yeah，thisiswhatI'minto.”19othersdon'tshareyourenthusiasm，theywillenvyyourconfidenceandwanttobelikeyou，andthatmeans20yourexample.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了作者始終都熱衷環(huán)保，而且作者和父母致力于回收和再利用行為，甚至影響四周的人都向他們學(xué)習(xí)。1．A.existed B．a(chǎn)rrivedC．returned D．printedB[考查動詞辨析。依據(jù)下文中的“inthemail”及語境可知，作者最喜愛的青少年雜志郵寄到了。B項意為“到達”。故選B。]2．A.carefully B．correctlyC．clearly D．occasionallyC[考查副詞辨析。依據(jù)上文中的“witha‘SavetheEarth，Girl！’cover”可知，作者很清晰地記得它的封面。C項意為“清晰地”。故選C。]3．A.tips B．questionsC．jobs D．decisionsA[考查名詞辨析。依據(jù)語境可知，雜志里充溢了關(guān)于環(huán)保的提示。A項意為“提示”。故選A。]4．A.reasons B．debatesC．lessons D．factsD[考查名詞辨析。依據(jù)下文中的“turningoffthewaterwhileyoubrushyourteeth200gallonsofwatereveryyear”可知，作者在那天學(xué)會了許多事實。D項意為“事實”。故選D。]5．A.weighs B．storesC．saves D．totalsC[考查動詞辨析。依據(jù)上文中的“turningoffthewaterwhileyoubrushyourteeth”可知，刷牙的時候關(guān)掉水龍頭，每人每年可以節(jié)約200加侖的水。C項意為“節(jié)約”。故選C。]6．A.attimes B．rightawayC．a(chǎn)fterall D．a(chǎn)tlastB[考查短語辨析。依據(jù)上文中的“Istarteddoing”及語境可知，作者立即起先照著雜志上的環(huán)保提示做了。B項意為“立即”。故選B。]7．A.amount B．controlC．use D．flowA[考查名詞辨析。依據(jù)語境可知，地球上并沒有無限量的簇新的水。A項意為“數(shù)量”。故選A。]8．A.famous B．sorryC．eager D．suitableC[考查形容詞辨析。依據(jù)下文中的“sowebecametheoneswhorejectedcontainers”可知，作者的父母也渴望回收和再利用。C項意為“渴望的”。故選C。]9．A.washedout B．tookawayC．gaveout D．threwawayA[考查動詞短語辨析。依據(jù)語境可知，作者和父母將別人扔掉了的容器刷洗干凈。A項意為“刷洗”。故選A。]10．A.collection B．showC．storage D．decorationC[考查名詞辨析。依據(jù)語境可知，作者和父母將別人扔掉的容器刷洗干凈，用它們來儲存。C項意為“儲存”。故選C。]11．A.drinks B．booksC．coins D．cupsD[考查名詞辨析。依據(jù)下文中的“tothecoffeeshop”可知，作者他們帶著自己的杯子去咖啡店。D項意為“杯子”。故選D。]12．A.but B．a(chǎn)ndC．so D．orD[考查連詞辨析。依據(jù)語境可知，作者要么大喊那些公眾場合扔垃圾的人，要么從摯友那里收集雜志。either...or意為“要么……要么”。故選D。]13．A.recycle B．processC．resell D．donateA[考查動詞辨析。依據(jù)上文中的“collectedmagazinesfrommyfriends”可知，作者還從摯友那回收雜志。A項意為“回收”。故選A。]14．A.serving B．copyingC．observing D．remindingB[考查動詞辨析。依據(jù)下文中的“myfriendsbegantoturnoffthelights”可知，作者的摯友們起先仿照作者的環(huán)保行為。B項意為“仿照，復(fù)制”。故選B。]15．A.pay B．takeC．feed D．turnC[考查動詞辨析。依據(jù)下文中的“paperbackintotheprinter”及語境可知，作者將紙放入打印機中。feedinto意為“放入，進入”。故選C。]16．A.sheet B．partC．version D．sideD[考查名詞辨析。依據(jù)上文語境可知，作者將回收的紙放入打印機運用另一面。D項意為“方面，側(cè)面”。故選D。]17．A.curious B．concernedC．optimistic D．seriousB[考查形容詞辨析。依據(jù)下文中的“abouttheenvironment，buttheyweredrawntomyconfidence”可知，他們并不是如此關(guān)切環(huán)境，而是被作者的自信吸引。B項意為“關(guān)切的，擔(dān)憂的”。故選B。]18．A.proudly B．politelyC．calmly D．patientlyA[考查副詞辨析。依據(jù)下文中的“Yeah，thisiswhatI'minto”可知，作者會驕傲地說：“這是我喜愛做的事情?！盇項意為“驕傲地”。故選A。]19．A.Nowthat B．EvenifC．Unless D．BeforeB[考查連詞(短語)辨析。依據(jù)語境可知，即使其他人沒有和你一樣的熱忱，他們也會艷羨你的自信。B項意為“即使”。故選B。]20．A.setting B．makingC．giving D．followingD[考查動詞辨析。依據(jù)上文中的“wanttobelikeyou”可知，想要像你一樣，那就意味著效仿你。D項意為“效仿，跟隨”。故選D。]Ⅲ.語法填空(2024·南充市模擬)AccordingtoChinesespeakingpractice,lionisaspecialanimaltoChinesepeople.Apairofstonelions,amale1．a(chǎn)ndafemale,are2monly(common)seeninfrontofthegatesoftraditionalbuilding.Thelion3.isregarded(regard)asthekin