高一上學期期末考試英語試卷

英語試卷（總分：120分時間：120分鐘）考生注意：1.本試卷共12頁，包括第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分（滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘）2.在答題紙的密封線內填寫學校、班級、姓名、考號等，密封線內不要答題。3.請將所有答案按照題號填涂或填寫在答題卡/紙對應的答題處，否則不得分。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題，共85分)第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一種小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的對應位置。1.WherewillthewomangoonSaturdaynight?A.Toarestaurant B.Toalibrary. C.Toasupermarket.2.Whydoesthemanwanttojointhearmy? A.It'shisdream. B.It'shisfather’sdream. C.It'shisbrother’sdream.3.HowdidJoecomeherefinally? A.Byplane. B.Bybus. C.Bytrain.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean? A.She’llleavesoon. B.She’sbusynow. C.Shehasmanyquestions.5.WhatdoesFrankdoprobably? A.Aworker. B.Adentist. C.Apoliceman.第二節(jié):聽下面對話或獨白。（共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分）每段對話后有幾種小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的對應位置。聽完每段對話后，你均有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至第7題。6.Howlonghasthewomanworkedhereprobably? A.For10years.B.Forseveralmonths. C.Forafewweeks.7.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A.Liverpool.B.Lancaster. C.Arnside.聽第7段材料，回答第8至第10題。8.WhatdoesJustindo? A.Asinger. B.Apianist. C.Atravelguide.9.WheredidJustinworktoearnaliving? A.Inabar. B.Atacafe. C.Inatheatre.10.WhatdoesJustinthinkofhisjob? A.Tiring. B.Surprising. C.Entertaining.聽第8段材料，回答第11至第13題。11.Howmanybedroomsarethereinthehouse? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.12.Whatdoesthemanlike? A.Thenicerefrigerator. B.Thelightpurplewalls. C.Thewidewindows.13.Whyisthehousecheap? A.It’stoohigh. B.Itdoesn’thaveenoughfurniture. C.It’salittledark.聽第9段材料，回答第14至第16題。14.Howwilltheycheckinformationaboutrestaurants? A.Bymakingphonecalls.B.BysearchingtheInternet. C.Byusingamap.15.Whywon’ttheygotoShogunfordinner? A.It’stoofar. B.It’snotcheap. C.It’snotgood.16.Whatwilltheydonext? A.GotoTokyoSkyB.InviteMillieandBobby. C.Calltherestaurant.聽第10段材料，回答第17至第20題。17.Whenwilltheyhavethreeactivities? A.InOctober. B.InNovember. C.InSeptember.18.Whatwilltheydofirstnextmonth?A.Planttrees. B.Listentoalecture.C.Visitafarm.19.HowshouldthemembersgotoSunshine A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.20.Howmanymeetingswilltheyhavethisweek? A.Two. B.One. C.Three.第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21.Hikingis_________greatfun.Youwillgetcloseto________natureandtakeexerciseatthesametime.A.a;theB./;/C./;theD.a;/22.Then,afewmonthsafterCarterhadopenedthetomb,LordCarnarvon_______illwithafeveranddiedinEgypt.A.seemedB.stayedC.soundedD.fell23.---Thepolicehavebeen______theareaforquitealongtime.---I’vealsonoticedthat.Whathavetheybeen______?A.searching;searchingB.searchingfor;searchingC.searching;searchingforD.searchingfor;searchingfor24.MrSmithwillnotbeabletoattendhisson’sweddingceremony,becausehe_______animportantspeech.A.willbegivingB.hasgivenC.givesD.willhavegiven25.MrsMavissaidthealienstookherawaysothattheycoulddoresearch_______her.A.onB.forC.aboutD.with26.She_______anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.A.turneddownB.cameacrossC.tookafterD.dealtwith27.Itwas_______backhomeaftertheexperiment.A.notuntilmidnightdidhegoB.notuntilmidnightthathewentC.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoD.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo28.Duetotherightdecision,ourcompanymanagedto______themostdifficulttime.A.surviveB.liveC.scheduleD.escape29.Tom’swordsonwhichourdecisionwas______weren’ttrue.A.baseB.basingC.tobebasedD.based30.---Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?---Herushedoutoftheroom______Icouldsayaword.A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.after31.MrsSmithisaboss,______companymyuncleisdevoted.A.towhomB.towhoseC.whoseD.ofwhich32.Seeingthehappy______ofstudentsplayingbasketballthere,Ican’thelpthinkingofmyschoolyears.A.viewB.signC.senseD.scene33.---Guys,Iwasreallywornout!Ican’twalkanyfurther!---Weshouldhavearest.We______thecaveawholeday.A.exploringB.areexploringC.havebeenexploringD.explore34.Shehassetanewrecord,thatis,thesalesofherlatestbook______50million.A.arereachingB.havereachedC.arereachingD.hadreached35.Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty______,someworkerswerebusilysettingthetable.A.willbeheldB.willheldC.wastobeheldD.isbeingheld第二節(jié):完形填空（共20小題；每題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。WhenIfirstentereduniversity,myaunt,whoisanEnglishprofessor,gavemesnewEnglishdictionary.Iwas__36___toseethatitwasanEnglish-Englishdictionary,alsoknownasamonolingualdictionary._37___itwasadictionaryintendedfornon-nativelearners,noneofmyclassmateshadone__38__,tobehonest,Ifounditextremely__39_touseatfirst.Iwouldlookupwordsinthedictionaryand_40__notfullyunderstandthemeanings.Iwasusedtothe__41__bilingualdictionaries,inwhichthewordsare_42__bothinEnglishandChinese.Ireallywonderedwhymyaunt__43_tomakethingssodifficultforme.Now,afterstudyingEnglishatuniversityforthreeyears,I_44__thatmonolingualdictionariesare__45_inlearningaforeignlanguage

AsIfoundout,thereis__46_,oftennoperfectequivalence(對應)betweentwo_47___intwolanguage.Myauntevengoessofarasto__48___thataChinese“equivalent”cannevergiveyouthe__49___meaningofawordinEnglish!___50_,sheinsistedthatIreadthedefinition(定義)ofaworldinamonolingualdictionary__51___Iwantedtogetabetterunderstandingofitsmeaning.____52__,Ihavecometoseewhatshemeant.

Usingamonolingualdictionaryforlearnershashelpedmeinanotherimportantway.Thisdictionaryusesa(n)__53__numberofwords,around2,000,initsdefinitions.WhenIreadthesedefinitions,Iam__54__exposedto（接觸）thebasicwordsandlearnhowtheyareusedtoexplainobjectsandideas.__55__this,IcanexpressmyselfmoreeasilyinEnglish.

第三部分:閱讀理解(共15小題；每題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AOnedayMr.Brownseesayoungwomaninthestreetwithchildren.Heisverysurprisedbecauseallthechildrenarewearingthesameclothes.Whitecaps,bluecoatsandyellowtrousers.“Areallthesechildrenyours?”heasksthewoman.

“Yes,theyare.”sheanswers.“Doyoualwaysdresstheminthesameclothes?”asksMr.Brown.

“Yes,”answersthemother.“Whenwehavefourchildren,wedresstheminthesameclothesbecausewedon’twanttoloseanyofthem.Itiseasytoseeourchildrenamongotherchildrenbecausetheyareallwearingthesameclothes.

Andnowwehaveten,wedressthemlikethisbecausewedon'twanttotakeotherchildrenhomebymistake.Whenthereareotherchildrenamongours,itiseasytoseethembecausetheirclothesaredifferent.

56.HowmanypeopledoesMr.Brownseeinthestreetoneday?Hesees____inall.

A.twelve

B.elevenC.fourD.tenchildren

57.WhyisMr.Brownsurprised?Because________.

A.allthechildrenareboys

B.allthechildrenareinthesameclothes

C.allthechildrenarelovely

D.allthechildrenarewearingthesametrousers

58.Whydoesthewomandressherchildreninthesameclothes?Because___________.

A.shehassomanychildren

B.shelovesherchildren

C.shedoesn'twanttotakeherchildrenhome

D.shewantstoseeherchildreneasilyamongothersBBettyisnottraditionalAmericanbeauty.Sheisunfashionable,hasthickredglasses,untidyhairandlargemetalbraces(牙套)onherteeth.Butthishasn’tstoppedherfrombecomingoneofAmerican’sfavoriteTVcharacters.Sohowdidshemanagetodoit?

Theansweristhatcharmcanbemoreattractivethanbeauty.BettyisthemaincharacterinaTVshowUglyBetty.TheshowisaboutherlifeasanofficeworkeratafashionmagazineinNewYork.

TheTVshowhasjuststarted.Bettyhasmanyexcitingexperiencesandromanticstories.Bettyisoftenlookeddownonandlaughedatbythepeoplearound.Butshemanagestodobetterthanotherswithherhardwork,charmandwisdom.Theshowtellsusabouthowagirlgoesfromanuglyyoungduckintoabeautifulswan.

Thoughyoumayknowtheendingoftheshowfromthebeginningandthestoryisfamiliartomanyofus,ithasstillbeenabigsuccessintheUSA.IthasattractedalargenumberofviewersandwontwoGoldenGlobesawards,oneofthehighesthonorsforatelevisionprogramintheUSA.“IthinkyoucanseeabitofBettyinallofus,andImeanmenaswell,becauseit’sabouttheunderdog(弱者)”，saysAshleyJensen,whoplaysoneofthecharactersontheshow.

Theprogramissopopularbecauseoftheperformanceofthe23-year-oldactressAmericaFerrerawhoplaystheroleofBetty.Shebringsthecharacteraliveonthescreen.

59.Bettyispopularbecauseof____.

A.herclothesB.hercharmC.herpersonalityD.herappearance

60.Whichisthereasonforthesuccessoftheshow?

A.Alargenumberofviewers.B.Herlifeasanofficeworker.

C.Thewonderfulperformance.D.TwoGoldenGlobesawards.

61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingoftheshow?

A.Bettyisagirlofwisdom.B.Bettyactsasabeautifulswanontheshow.

C.BettyisanAmericanfavoriteTVcharacter.

D.Bettyisoftenlookeddownonbythepeoplearound.

62.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Beautyfromwithin.B.Aromanticstory.

C.Anuglygirl.D.Anexcitingexperience.CWhenthinkingaboutquitting(stop)smoking,listallthereasonswhyyouwanttoquit.Everynightbeforegoingtobed,repeatoneofthereasons10times.

Decidepositivelythatyouwanttoquit.Trytoavoidnegativethoughtsabouthowdifficultitmightbe.Developstrongpersonalreasonsaswellasyourhealthandresponsibilitytoothers.Forexample,thinkofallthetimeyouwastetakingcigarettebreaks,rushingouttobuyapack,huntingalight,etc.Setadateforquitting---perhapsaspecialdaylikeyourbirthday,aholiday.Ifyousmokeheavilyatwork,quitduringyourvacation.Makethedateholyseriously,anddon'tletanythingchangeit.Begintoconditionyourselfphysically;startamodest(合適的)exercise;drinkmorewater;getplentyofrest.

Immediatelyafterquitting...

Thefirstfewdaysafteryouquit,spendasmuchfreetimeaspossibleinplaceswheresmokingisprohibited,e.g.libraries,museums,theatres,departmentstores,etc.

Drinklargequantitiesofwaterandfruitjuice.Trytoavoidwine,coffee,andotherdrinkswhichremindyouofcigarettesmoking.

Strikeupaconversationwithsomeoneinsteadofamatchforacigarette.

Ifyoumissthefeelingofhavingacigaretteinyourhand,playwithsomethingelse---apencil,apen,aruler.Ifyoumisshavingsomethinginyourmouth,tryafake(仿制的)cigarette.

63.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Wheneveryoufeellikeacigarette,trytoforgetitbysleeping.

B.Trytostartaconversationbeforeaskingforalight.

C.Ifyoumissthefeelingofhavingacigaretteinyourmouth,playwithapen.

D.Everynightbeforegoingtobed,repeatallthereasons10times.

64.Fromthepassage,weknowsmokers__________.

A.shoulddrinkalotofcoffee

B.havetostoptosmokefromtimetotime

C.shoulddrinkalotofwine

D.shouldnotdoanyexercise

65.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoestheunderlinedword“prohibited”mean?

A.forbiddenB.allowed

C.received

D.welcomed

66.Ifthepassageisinanewspaper,whichsection（部分）isitin?

A.Sports

B.News

C.Health

D.Culture

D

Mostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformofphysicalactivity.Itmaybewalking,cycling,orswimming,orinwinter,skatingorskiing.Itmaybegameofsomekindfootball,hockey,golf,ortennis.Itmaybemountaineering.

Thosewhohaveapassionforclimbinghighanddifficultmountainsareoftenlookeduponwithastonishment.Whyaremenandwomenwillingtosuffercoldandhardship,andtotakerisksonhighmountains?Thisastonishmentiscausedprobablybythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivitytowhichmengivetheirrelaxation.

Mountaineeringisasportandnotagame.Therearenoman-maderules,asthereareforsuchgamesasgolfandfootball.Thereare,ofcourse,rulesofadifferentkindwhichitwouldbedangeroustoignore(忽視),butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderulesthatmakesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetousetheirownmethods.

Ifwecomparemountaineeringandothermorefamiliarsports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthatmountaineeringisnota“teamgame”.Weshouldbemistakeninthis.Thereare,itistrue,no“matches”between“teams”ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockfacelinkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmaydepend,thereisobviouslyteamwork.

Themountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightforcesthatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Hehastofighttheforcesofnature.Hissportrequireshighmentalandphysicalqualities.

Amountainclimbercontinuestoimproveinskillyearafteryear.Askier(滑雪者)isprobablypasthisbestbytheageofthirty,andmostinternationaltennischampionsareintheirearlytwenties.ButitisnotunusualformanoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountainsinAlps.Theymaytakemoretimethanyoungermen,buttheyprobablyclimbwithmoreskillandlesswasteofeffort,andtheycertainlyexperienceequalenjoyment.

67.Themaindifferencebetweenasportandagameliesin______.

A.activity

B.uniform

C.rules

D.skills

68.Mountaineeringcanbecalledateamsportbecause______.

A.mountaineersdependoneachotherwhileclimbing

B.teamscompeteagainsteachother

C.itisanOlympiceventD.therearefiveclimbersoneachteam

69.Mountaineerscompeteagainst______.

A.eachother

B.nature

C.otherteams

D.internationalstandards

70.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitle?

A.HowtoClimbHighMountains

B.MountainClimbers

第II卷（共35分）第四部分:單詞拼寫（共10小題;每題1分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)下列句子意思及首字母提醒，寫出空缺處各單詞或者根據(jù)所給詞用合適形式填空。(每空一詞)71.Idon’tthinkitisexplainedina_________(科學的)way.72.Hewaspunishedfor_________(打擾)otherwhentheywereworking.73.Wealldependonourparentsforfood,_________(衣物)andshelter.74.Theancientbuildingsinthisareaarewell_________(保護).75.Itwasa(an)_________(巧合)thathewasbornonhismother’sbirthday.76.Doyouthinkthereisany_________(聯(lián)絡)betweenthetwocases?77.Isthereany_________(possible)th