人教版七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)Unit10第2課時(shí)SectionA2d-3c(課時(shí)練習(xí))(原卷版+解析)

Unit10I’dlikesomenoodles.SectionA2d-3c一、漢譯英：?jiǎn)卧~/短語(yǔ)1．肉_____________________2．羊肉_____________________3．雞蛋湯_____________________4．尺碼_____________________5．點(diǎn)菜_____________________6．牛肉面條_____________________7．牛肉胡蘿卜面條_____________________8．一碗_____________________二、單項(xiàng)選擇9．—__________—Onebowlofbeefsoupandonegongbaochicken,please.A．Whatarethese? B．Whatkindofsoupwouldyoulike?C．MayIhaveyourorder? D．Whatsizewouldyoulike?10．—What________wouldyoulike?—Alargebowl.A．kind B．size C．number D．color11．WouldMarylike________noodlesforbreakfast?A．eat B．eats C．eating D．toeat12．—Wouldyoulikesome________?—No,thanks.A．dumpling B．tomato C．a(chǎn)pple D．meat13．—Wouldyouliketohaveeggsoupwithme?—Sure,________.A．Iwould B．Ido C．Ilike D．I’dliketo14．Isthereany____inthesoup?A．carrots B．cabbages C．potatoes D．mutton15．—____isit?—2yuan.A．Howmany B．What C．Howmuch D．Whatsize16．____canyoubringheretomorrow?A．Howmanybread B．HowmanybreadsC．Howmuchbread D．Howmuchbreads17．—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?—____I’dlikeacupoftea.A．Yes,please. B．No,thanks. C．Yes,Iwould. D．No,Idon’t.18．Asmallpizza____$3.A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．has D．have三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空19．Whatkindof________(noodle)wouldyoulike?20．Sheeats_________(potato)everyday.21．We'dlike__________(ride)ourbikestothepark.22．Beefandpotatonoodles,muttonsouparetheir________(special).23．Wehavedifferent________(size):small,mediumandlargebowls.24．Wouldyoulike____alargebowlofnoodles?(have)25．Ilike____verymuch.Ieatthemeveryday.(tomato)26．Wehavesome____athome.(potato)27．Wehavethreegreat____today.(special)28．There____someonionsandmuttoninthebowl.(be)四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換29．I’dliketomatoandmuttonnoodles.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))__________________noodleswouldyoulike?30．Marywouldlikeasmallbagoffruit.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))__________________offruitwouldMarylike?31．She’dlikeastorybook.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)______she______astorybook?32．Katewouldlikesomethingtoeat.(改為同義句)Kate______somethingtoeat.33．kind,what,they,like,of,would,noodles(連詞成句)_________________________________________五、完成句子34．——西紅柿雞蛋湯里有肉嗎？——不，沒(méi)有肉?！狪sthere______________inthetomatoandeggsoup?—No,there’sno_______.35．我們有大、中、小碗。Wehave_______,_______and_______bowls.36．羊肉面里面有蔬菜嗎?Arethere______________inthemuttonnoodles?37．—你想要吃什么？—我想要牛肉胡蘿卜面?！猈hatwouldyou_____________________?—I’dlikebeefnoodles______________.六、閱讀還原7選5Ihaveagoodfriend.HeisfromEngland.HisnameisMike._____38_____Theyeatthreemealseveryday:breakfast,lunch,anddinner.Theyeatinthedininghall.____39____Noodlesarehisfavorite.Helikestoeathamburgers,too.Buthismothersays,“Hamburgersaren'thealthy."____40____Butthereisnotanymilkinthefridgetoday.Therearesomebeansandmanyeggsinit.____41____Andhisfatherlikesbeefverymuch.____42____,sotheygoouttohavedinner.A．Helikesdrinkingmilk.B．MikeandhisfamilyareinChinanow.C．Todaytheydon'thaveanynoodlesorriceD．MikelikestoeatChinesefood.E．Hismother'sfavoritefoodistomatoes.F．Hedoesn'tlikenoodles.G．Therearesomevegetables,noodles,milkandmeatinthefridge.七、閱讀單選A篇SamisanEnglishboy.ThissummerhecomestoChinatovisithisgrandparents.TodayisSunday.Itishiseleventhbirthday.Hegetsupearlyandhewantstobuysomefoodforhisbirthdaypartyintheafternoon.WhenSamcomesoutofhisroom,heseesalargebowlofnoodlesonthetable.Itisabowloftomatoandeggnoodles.SamusuallyeatsbreadforbreakfastintheUK.Helikestomatoandeggnoodles,buthewantstoknowwhyGrandmacooksnoodlesthismorning.“Grandma,whydoyoucooknoodlesforme?YouknowIoftenhavebreadandmilkforbreakfast,”hesaid.“Becauseitisyourbirthdaytoday,”saysGrandma.“InChina,eatinglongnoodlesonone’sbirthdayisasymboloflonglife.Wecallitchangshounoodles.Ihopeyouliveahappyandhealthylife.”“Thanks,Grandma.IthinkitisthefirstspecialgiftIgetformybirthday,”saysSam.43．WhereisSamfrom?A．China. B．Canada. C．TheUK. D．TheUS.44．WhenisSam’sbirthdayparty?A．OnSaturdaymorning. B．OnSaturdayafternoon.C．OnSundaymorning. D．OnSundayafternoon.45．WhatdoesSamseeonthetable?A．Anegg. B．Atomato. C．Asmallbowl. D．Abowlofnoodles.46．WhatdoesSamusuallyhaveforbreakfast?A．Tomatoandeggnoodles. B．Fruitandmilk.C．Breadandmilk. D．Milkandhamburger.47．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Sam’smothercooksnoodlesforhimtoday.B．Samdoesn’tlikenoodles.C．Sam’sgrandmadoesn’twanttohavethebirthdayparty.D．InChina,eatinglongnoodlesonone’sbirthdayisasymboloflonglife.B篇Foodisveryimportantinourlife.Peoplewillnotfeelwellwithoutfoodforalongtime.Whatdoyouknowaboutfood？Whatwouldyoulikefordinner？Fried(油炸的)chickeninagoodfastrestaurantorchickencookedintheChineseway？Whichisbetter？Itseemshardtoanswerthesequestions.Maybeyoulikefastfoodverymuch，butit'snotgoodforyourhealth.Ifyouhavetoomuchdeepfriedfood，youmaygetcancereasilyanddon'tfeelverywell.Well，manykindsoffastfoodsarebadforyou，notjustpotatochips.Thereareotherfoodsthatyoushouldnoteattoomuch，likesodaandprocessed(加工的)foods，oryouwillbecomefat.Ifyouwanttobehealthy，youhavetolearnwhichfoodsaregoodforyou.Therearefivedifferentkindsoffoodsweofteneat:grains，dairy(奶制品)andmeat，beansandnuts，fruitsandvegetables，andpureenergyfoods(e.g.oil)．Weshouldeatdifferentkindsofhealthyfoodseverydaybutlessmeatandoil.Weneedtohavesomedairyandmorefruitandvegetableseveryday，especially(尤其)thedeepcoloredvegetables.48．Thefirstparagraphisabout______.A．peoplewillfeelwellwithoutfoodforalongtime B．chickencookedintheChinesewayisniceC．mostpeoplelikefastfood D．it'shardforpeopletoknowwhichfoodtheyshouldeat49．Theunderlinedword“cancer”means“______”inChinese.A．癌癥 B．乏味 C．消瘦 D．饑餓50．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Potatochipsaretheonlyfastfoodthatisbadforpeople.B．Toomuchsodaandprocessedfoodswillmakepeoplefat.C．Weshouldeatmoremeatandoiltobuildastrongbody.D．Dairyisthebestfoodforourhealth.Unit10I’dlikesomenoodles.SectionA2d-3c一、漢譯英：?jiǎn)卧~/短語(yǔ)1．肉_____________________2．羊肉_____________________3．雞蛋湯_____________________4．尺碼_____________________5．點(diǎn)菜_____________________6．牛肉面條_____________________7．牛肉胡蘿卜面條_____________________8．一碗_____________________【答案】1．meat

2．mutton

3．eggsoup

4．size

5．order

6．beefnoodles

7．beefnoodleswithcarrots

8．a(chǎn)bowlof【解析】1．肉：meat，是所有肉的統(tǒng)稱，故填meat。2．羊肉：mutton，是不可數(shù)名詞，故填mutton。3．雞蛋湯：eggsoup，復(fù)合名詞，中心詞是soup，故填eggsoup。4．尺碼：size，是可數(shù)名詞，故填size。5．點(diǎn)菜：order，是動(dòng)詞或名詞，故填order。6．牛肉面條：beefnoodles，是名詞，故填beefnoodles。7．牛肉胡蘿卜面條：beefnoodleswithcarrots，with表示伴隨，故填beefnoodleswithcarrots。8．一碗：abowlof，不可數(shù)名詞的量詞，故填abowlof。二、單項(xiàng)選擇9．—__________—Onebowlofbeefsoupandonegongbaochicken,please.A．Whatarethese? B．Whatkindofsoupwouldyoulike?C．MayIhaveyourorder? D．Whatsizewouldyoulike?【答案】C【詳解】句意：——您要點(diǎn)什么？——一碗牛肉湯，一個(gè)宮保雞丁?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Whatarethese這些是什么；Whatkindofsoupwouldyoulike你想要什么湯；MayIhaveyourorder您要點(diǎn)什么；Whatsizewouldyoulike你想要多大尺寸的。根據(jù)回答可知，這個(gè)對(duì)話是在飯店服務(wù)員和顧客之間進(jìn)行的，服務(wù)員問(wèn)顧客要點(diǎn)什么菜。故選C。10．—What________wouldyoulike?—Alargebowl.A．kind B．size C．number D．color【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你想要多大碗？——一大碗。考查名詞辨析。kind種類；size大?。籲umber數(shù)量；color顏色。根據(jù)“Alargebowl.”可知問(wèn)分量的大小，用size。故選B。11．WouldMarylike________noodlesforbreakfast?A．eat B．eats C．eating D．toeat【答案】D【詳解】句意：瑪麗早餐想吃面條嗎？考查動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。wouldliketodosth.愿意做某事，想做某事，固定短語(yǔ)，結(jié)合句意和選項(xiàng)可知空格處填toeat；故選D。12．—Wouldyoulikesome________?—No,thanks.A．dumpling B．tomato C．a(chǎn)pple D．meat【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你想要些肉嗎？——不，謝謝。考查名詞的數(shù)。dumpling餃子，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；tomato西紅柿，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；apple蘋果，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；meat肉，不可數(shù)名詞。some后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，只有D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)法要求。故選D。13．—Wouldyouliketohaveeggsoupwithme?—Sure,________.A．Iwould B．Ido C．Ilike D．I’dliketo【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你愿意和我一起喝雞蛋湯嗎？——當(dāng)然，我愿意。考查情景交際。“Wouldyoulike...?”是用來(lái)禮貌地詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的意愿，委婉地提出請(qǐng)求，同意或接受邀請(qǐng)回答是Sure/Yes/Ofcourse,I’dloveto.拒絕邀請(qǐng)或不同意的回答是Sorry,Ican’t./I’dloveto,but…，由空格前“Sure”可知是肯定回答，應(yīng)填I(lǐng)’dliketo。故選D。14．Isthereany____inthesoup?A．carrots B．cabbages C．potatoes D．mutton【答案】D【詳解】句意：湯里面有羊肉嗎？A.carrots胡蘿卜；B.cabbages洋白菜；C.potatoes土豆；D.mutton羊肉。問(wèn)句中用的是therebe的單數(shù)形式，只有D選項(xiàng)為不可數(shù)名詞。15．—____isit?—2yuan.A．Howmany B．What C．Howmuch D．Whatsize【答案】C【詳解】句意：它多少錢？----2元錢。A.Howmany多少，詢問(wèn)數(shù)目多少；B.What什么，詢問(wèn)某物；

C.Howmuch多少，詢問(wèn)多少或詢問(wèn)價(jià)格；D.Whatsize多大號(hào)碼/尺寸，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)句是詢問(wèn)價(jià)格，用howmuch，答案為C。點(diǎn)睛：howmuch與howmany的區(qū)別在于：howmany后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，而howmuch后接不可數(shù)名詞。例如：－Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?你家有幾口人？

－Therearefive.五口人。－Howmanybirdscanyouseeinthepicture?圖畫中你能看見(jiàn)多少只鳥？Howmuchmilkisthereintheglass?玻璃杯里有多少牛奶？Howmuchbreadisthereonthetable?桌子上有多少面包？Howmuch用來(lái)詢問(wèn)數(shù)字計(jì)算的結(jié)果，相當(dāng)于what。例如：－Howmuchisthreeplusone?三加一等于多少？－It'sfour.等于四。－Howmuchiseightminusthree?八減三等于多少？－It'sfive.等于五。howmuch意為“多少錢”時(shí)，可單獨(dú)使用，也可構(gòu)成詞組howmuchmoney，但英語(yǔ)中常省略money，用來(lái)詢問(wèn)某物的價(jià)錢、價(jià)格。例如：Howmuchisyournewcomputer?你的新電腦多少錢？Howmuch(money)didyoupayfortheEnglishgrammarbook?買這本英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法書，你付了多少錢？16．____canyoubringheretomorrow?A．Howmanybread B．HowmanybreadsC．Howmuchbread D．Howmuchbreads【答案】C【詳解】句意：明天你能帶多少面包來(lái)這里？bread為不可數(shù)名詞，無(wú)復(fù)數(shù)形式，需用much修飾，故答案為C。17．—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?—____I’dlikeacupoftea.A．Yes,please. B．No,thanks. C．Yes,Iwould. D．No,Idon’t.【答案】A【詳解】句意:你想喝點(diǎn)什么嗎？----好的，我想要一杯茶。由后面一句話可知答語(yǔ)為肯定回答，排除B,D；對(duì)“Wouldyoulikesth.?”句型的答語(yǔ)常用No,thanks./Yes,please.不，謝謝。/是的，請(qǐng)來(lái)些吧。對(duì)“Wouldyouliketodosth.?”句型的答語(yǔ)常用Yes,I'dliketo./Sorry,I'mafraidnot.結(jié)合句意可知，答案為A。18．Asmallpizza____$3.A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．has D．have【答案】B【詳解】句意：一個(gè)小比薩餅是3美元。表示價(jià)格的多少要用到系表結(jié)構(gòu)，pizza為可數(shù)名詞，此處用的是其單數(shù)形式，故用is，答案為B。三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空19．Whatkindof________(noodle)wouldyoulike?【答案】noodles【詳解】句意：你想要哪種面條？空格處應(yīng)該填名詞作賓語(yǔ)。noodle“面條”，通常使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。noodle的復(fù)數(shù)形式為noodles。故填noodles。20．Sheeats_________(potato)everyday.【答案】potatoes【詳解】句意：她每天吃土豆。可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)不能單獨(dú)使用，單獨(dú)需使用需用復(fù)數(shù)，表示泛指某類事物。根據(jù)句意可知表示泛指所有土豆，potato土豆，復(fù)數(shù)是potatoes。故填potatoes。21．We'dlike__________(ride)ourbikestothepark.【答案】toride【詳解】句意：我們想騎自行車去公園。ride騎，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。該句中使用了句型wouldliketodosth.“想要去做某事”，這里應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故填toride。22．Beefandpotatonoodles,muttonsouparetheir________(special).【答案】specials【詳解】句意：牛肉和土豆面條、羊湯是他們的特色菜。空格處應(yīng)該填名詞作表語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“Beefandpotatonoodles,muttonsoup”可知，有三樣菜，名詞應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。special可以用作可數(shù)名詞，意為“特制產(chǎn)品，特色菜”。special的復(fù)數(shù)形式為specials。故填specials。23．Wehavedifferent________(size):small,mediumandlargebowls.【答案】sizes【詳解】句意：我們有不同的大?。盒⊥搿⒅型牒痛笸?。根據(jù)“small,mediumandlargebowls”可知有不同的三種大小，用size的復(fù)數(shù)形式sizes。故填sizes。24．Wouldyoulike____alargebowlofnoodles?(have)【答案】tohave【詳解】句意：你想要一大碗面條嗎？wouldliketodosth表示“想要做某事”，不定式作賓語(yǔ)。故填tohave。25．Ilike____verymuch.Ieatthemeveryday.(tomato)【答案】tomatoes【詳解】句意：我非常喜歡西紅柿。我每天都吃。tomato是可數(shù)名詞，西紅柿，此處空前沒(méi)有不定冠詞，名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填tomatoes。26．Wehavesome____athome.(potato)【答案】potatoes【詳解】句意：我們家里有一些土豆。some“一些”，后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，potato是名詞，土豆，此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式potatoes，故填potatoes。27．Wehavethreegreat____today.(special)【答案】specials【詳解】句意：我們今天有三個(gè)很棒的特色菜。three是數(shù)詞，三，后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)，special是可數(shù)名詞，特色菜，此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填specials。28．There____someonionsandmuttoninthebowl.(be)【答案】are【詳解】句意：碗里有一些洋蔥和羊肉。本句是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，遵循就近原則；由onions“洋蔥”是復(fù)數(shù)形式可知系詞用are，故填are。四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換29．I’dliketomatoandmuttonnoodles.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))__________________noodleswouldyoulike?30．Marywouldlikeasmallbagoffruit.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))__________________offruitwouldMarylike?31．She’dlikeastorybook.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)______she______astorybook?32．Katewouldlikesomethingtoeat.(改為同義句)Kate______somethingtoeat.33．kind,what,they,like,of,would,noodles(連詞成句)_________________________________________【答案】29．

What

kind

of

30．

What

size

bag

31．

Would

like

32．wants

33．Whatkindofnoodleswouldtheylike?【解析】29．句意：我想要西紅柿面和羊肉面。tomatoandmutton放于noodles前面作定語(yǔ)，表示材料，對(duì)其提問(wèn)應(yīng)該用What

kind

of。

30．句意：瑪麗想要一小袋水果。形容詞small作定語(yǔ)修飾bag，表示袋子型號(hào)的大小，對(duì)其提問(wèn)用What

size，故答案為(1).What

(2).size

(3).bag

31．句意：她想要一本故事書。wouldlikesth.想要某物，含有此句型的一般疑問(wèn)句是把would提前，故答案為(1).Would

(2).like

32．句意：凱特想要吃點(diǎn)東西。wouldlike=want，“想要”的意思。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，注意動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故答案為wants。33．句意：他們想要什么樣的面條？Whatkindof什么種類的，后跟名詞，用于特殊疑問(wèn)句中，根據(jù)句意可知，答案為Whatkindofnoodleswouldtheylike?五、完成句子34．——西紅柿雞蛋湯里有肉嗎？——不，沒(méi)有肉。—Isthere______________inthetomatoandeggsoup?—No,there’sno_______.【答案】

any

meat

meat【詳解】“肉”譯為“meat”，不可數(shù)名詞，疑問(wèn)句中用any修飾。故填any；meat；meat。35．我們有大、中、小碗。Wehave_______,_______and_______bowls.【答案】

large

medium

small【詳解】large“大號(hào)的”，是形容詞；medium“中號(hào)的”，是形容詞；small“小號(hào)的”，是形容詞。故填large；medium；small。36．羊肉面里面有蔬菜嗎?Arethere______________inthemuttonnoodles?【答案】

any

vegetables【詳解】對(duì)比中英文信息，可知此處缺“蔬菜”的表述。vegetable意為“蔬菜”，是可數(shù)名詞，此處應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)表泛指；又因?yàn)檫@是一般疑問(wèn)句，vegetables前應(yīng)該用any修飾，故填any；vegetables。37．—你想要吃什么？—我想要牛肉胡蘿卜面。—Whatwouldyou_____________________?—I’dlikebeefnoodles______________.【答案】

like

to

eat

with

carrots【詳解】“想要吃……”譯為“wouldliketoeat...”，“牛肉胡蘿卜面”譯為“beefnoodleswithcarrots”。故填like；to；eat；with；carrots。六、閱讀還原7選5Ihaveagoodfriend.HeisfromEngland.HisnameisMike._____38_____Theyeatthreemealseveryday:breakfast,lunch,anddinner.Theyeatinthedininghall.____39____Noodlesarehisfavorite.Helikestoeathamburgers,too.Buthismothersays,“Hamburgersaren'thealthy."____40____Butthereisnotanymilkinthefridgetoday.Therearesomebeansandmanyeggsinit.____41____Andhisfatherlikesbeefverymuch.____42____,sotheygoouttohavedinner.A．Helikesdrinkingmilk.B．MikeandhisfamilyareinChinanow.C．Todaytheydon'thaveanynoodlesorriceD．MikelikestoeatChinesefood.E．Hismother'sfavoritefoodistomatoes.F．Hedoesn'tlikenoodles.G．Therearesomevegetables,noodles,milkandmeatinthefridge.【答案】38．B

39．D

40．A

41．E

42．C【解析】文章介紹了朋友Mike及其家人對(duì)食物的喜惡。38．根據(jù)“Theyeatthreemealseveryday”可知此處提到了除Mike以外的其他人。B項(xiàng)“Mike和他的家人現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。39．根據(jù)“Noodlesarehisfavorite.”可知提到了中國(guó)食物。D項(xiàng)“Mike喜歡吃中國(guó)食物?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。40．根據(jù)“Butthereisnotanymilkinthefridgetoday.”可知提到了牛奶。A項(xiàng)“他喜歡喝牛奶?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。41．根據(jù)“Andhisfatherlikesbeefverymuch.”可知在講家人喜歡吃什么。E項(xiàng)“他媽媽最喜歡的食物是西紅柿?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。42．根據(jù)“sotheygoouttohavedinner.”可知家里應(yīng)該是沒(méi)有必要的食材，所以才出去吃。C項(xiàng)“今天他們沒(méi)有面條和米飯”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。七、閱讀單選A篇SamisanEnglishboy.ThissummerhecomestoChinatovisithisgrandparents.TodayisSunday.Itishiseleventhbirthday.Hegetsupearlyandhewantstobuysomefoodforhisbirthdaypartyintheafternoon.WhenSamcomesoutofhisroom,heseesalargebowlofnoodlesonthetable.Itisabowloftomatoandeggnoodles.SamusuallyeatsbreadforbreakfastintheUK.Helikestomatoandeggnoodles,buthewantstoknowwhyGrandmacooksnoodlesthismorning.“Grandma,whydoyoucooknoodlesforme?YouknowIoftenhavebreadandmilkforbreakfast,”hesaid.“Becauseitisyourbirthdaytoday,”saysGrandma.“InChina,eatinglongnoodlesonone’sbirthdayisasymboloflonglife.Wecallitchangshounoodles.Ihopeyouliveahappyandhealthylife.”“Thanks,Grandma.IthinkitisthefirstspecialgiftIgetformybirthday,”saysSam.43．WhereisSamfrom?A．China. B．Canada. C．TheUK. D．TheUS.44．WhenisSam’sbirthdayparty?A．OnSaturdaymorning. B．OnSaturdayafternoon.C．OnSundaymorning. D．OnSundayafternoon.45．WhatdoesSamseeonthetable?A．Anegg. B．Atomato. C．Asmallbowl. D．Abowlofnoodles.46．WhatdoesSamusuallyhaveforbreakfast?A．Tomatoandeggnoodles. B．Fruitandmilk.C．Breadandmilk. D．Milkandhamburger.47．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Sam’smothercooksnoodlesforhimtoday.B．Samdoesn’tlikenoodles.C．Sam’sgrandmadoesn’twanttohavethebirthdayparty.D．InChina,eatinglongnoodlesonone’sbirthdayisasymboloflonglife.【答案】43．C

44．D

45．D

46．C

47．D【分析】文章大意：短文講了星期天是艾倫的十一歲生日。詳細(xì)的介紹了他生日的準(zhǔn)備，及其奶奶為他準(zhǔn)備的特殊禮物。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“SamisanEnglishboy.”薩姆是個(gè)英國(guó)男孩?？芍?，薩姆來(lái)自英國(guó)，故答案為C。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TodayisSunday．It'shiseleventhbirthday．Hegetsupearlyandhewantstobuysomefoodforhisbirthdaypartyintheafternoon．”今天是星期天。今天是他的十一歲生日。他起得很早，他想買點(diǎn)吃的來(lái)參加下午的生日聚會(huì)?？芍苋障挛?。故答案為D。45．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heseesabigbowlofnoodlesonthetablewhenhecomesoutofhisbedroom．”他從臥室出來(lái)的時(shí)候，看見(jiàn)桌上有一大碗面條?？芍吹揭煌朊鏃l。故答案為D。46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YouknowIoftenhavebreadandmilkforbreakfast,”你知道我早餐經(jīng)常吃面包和牛奶?？芍?，經(jīng)常吃面包和牛奶。故答案為C。47．理解判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Helikestomatoandeggnoodles,buthewantstoknowwhyGrandmacooksnoodlesthismorning.他喜歡西紅柿和雞蛋面，但他想知道奶奶今天早上為什么煮面條?？芍?，ASam’smothercooksnoodlesforhimtoday.是錯(cuò)誤的；”根據(jù)文中“YouknowIoftenhavebreadandmilkforbreakfast,”你知道我早餐經(jīng)常吃面包和牛奶?！笨芍?，Samdoesn’tlikenoodles.是錯(cuò)誤的；根據(jù)文中“Thanks,Grandma.IthinkitisthefirstspecialgiftIgetformybirthday,”saysSam.”“謝謝，奶奶。我想這是我生日收到的第一份特別禮物?？芍狢.Sam’sgrandmadoesn’twanttohavethebirthdayparty.是錯(cuò)誤的；根據(jù)文中““InChina,eatinglongnoodlesonone’sbirthdayisasymboloflonglife.”在中國(guó)，生日吃長(zhǎng)面條是長(zhǎng)壽的象征?？芍?，D是正確的?！军c(diǎn)睛】先通讀全文，了解大意。找到題干中的關(guān)鍵詞，有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。推理判斷要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理分析，才能得出正確的答案。細(xì)節(jié)題較為簡(jiǎn)單，在正確理解題目后，仔細(xì)閱讀短文。例如，第1小題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“SamisanEnglishboy.”薩姆是個(gè)英國(guó)男孩?？芍?，薩姆來(lái)自英國(guó)，故答案為C。B篇Foodisveryimportantinour