吉林省吉林市永吉縣2024-2025學年八年級上學期期末考試英語試題（含答案）

吉林市永吉縣2024-2025學年八年級上學期期末考試英語試題（筆試分值:90分答題時間:90分鐘）一、語言知識運用（共35分）I.從每小題所給的三個選項中,選出一個正確答案。（10分）1.MissLiis_________universitystudent,andsheiswriting_________articlethesedays.A.an;the B.a;an C.the;a2Studentsshouldlearntocookmealsby_________athomeonweekends.A.herself B.ourselves C.themselves3.Look!there_________someinformationabouttrafficrulesinourlives.A.is B.are C.were4.Therewillbe_________pollutioninourcityifwegrow_________treesandflowers.A.less;fewer B.fewer;more C.less;more5.You_________muchhealthierifyou_________enoughexerciseinhisfreetime.A.are;are B.willbe;do C.are;willdo6.Hurryup,Nancy!Themeetingwillstart_________tenminutes.A.in B.by C.for7.—_________youpleasetellmehowtomakeapaperairplane?—Sure.First,weneedapieceofpaperandthen…A.Shall B.Could C.Must8.Theteacherspeaksloudlysothatthestudentscanhearher________.A.careful B.quietly C.clearly9.—_________eggsdoweneed,Mom?And_________butter?—Letmesee.Threeeggsandonespoonofbutter.A.howmany;howmuch B.howmany;howmany C.howmuch;howmany10.—Willtherebeunderwatercitiesin300years?—_________Anythingispossible,Ithink.A.Yes,theywill. B.No,therewon’t. C.Yes,therewill.II.從方框中選擇正確選項,其中有一個選項與對話內(nèi)容無關(guān)。（5分）(LisaistalkingwithhernewneighborJim,andhemovedtothetownaweekago.)A:Welcometoourtown,Jim!Howdoyoulikeit?B:Hi,Lisa!Itisgreat.ButIdon’tknowmuchaboutit.___11___Canyoutellme?A:Ofcourse!WandaCinemaisthebest.ItisalargeIMAXcinema.B:Isee.___12___A:Luckyyou!Iamsureyouwillhaveagoodtimethere.B:Ialsoneedtobuysomeclothes.___13___A:Yes,thereis.TheNewTimesCenterisalargeshoppingmallintown.B:___14___A:BusNo.2cantakeyouthere.ItisonShanghaiStreet.Andtherearemanynicerestaurantsinit.___15___B:Sogreat!Thankyou!A:You’rewelcome.A.YoucanenjoyfoodfromalloverChinainthemall.B.Canyoutellmewhereitis?C.What’sthebestcinemaintown?D.Isthereashoppingmallaroundhere?E.Iwillseeanewmovietherethisweekend.F.HowcanIgetthere?III.根據(jù)所給對話,填寫適當?shù)膬?nèi)容,使其完整、通順、正確,每空詞數(shù)不限。（5分）A:Hi,Linda.Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?B:Iusuallygoswimminginmyfreetime.A:___16___?B:Withmyfriends.A:Howoftendoyougoswimming?B:Twiceaweek.___17___you?Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?A:Oh,Iusuallygotothedanceclasses.B:Really?___18___areyoulearning?A:I’mlearningswingdance.Ithinkit’sfun.B:Soundsinteresting!___19___?A:Ihaveitonceaweek.B:Well,I’malsointerestedinswingdance.Canyouteachmewhenyouarefree?A:___20___.B:That’sverykindofyou!IV.完形填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的三個選項中,選出一個正確答案。Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasme____21____different.Myfavoritesayingis,“Atruefriendreachesforyour____22____andtouchesyourheart.”MybestfriendCarolisreallykindandveryfunny.Infact,she’s____23____thananyoneIknow.Ibrokemyarmlastyearbutshemademelaughandfeelbetter.Wecantalkaboutandshare____24____.Iknowshecaresaboutmebecauseshe’s____25____theretolisten.21.A.but B.or C.and22.A.need B.school C.hand23.A.funnier B.funniest C.friendly24.A.happy B.hardly C.everything25.A.always B.seldom C.neverV.從方框中選擇正確選項，完成短文，其中有兩個選項是多余的。A.resolutionsB.languageC.ideasD.discussE.studyF.easierG.impossibleH.holidaysI.withJ.quicklyK.buildL.forNooneknowswhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture.Herearesomechildren’s____26____.Cindy:Inthefuture,peoplewillhavemore____27____.Theywillspendalotoftimetravelingaroundtheworld.Maybesomefamilieswillgotothemoonfortheirholiday.Itwillbefunandrelaxing.Gary:Ithinktheearthwillbemorecrowdedanddirtier.Maybesomepeoplewill____28____theirhousesonotherplanets.Itispossible.Sarah:Studentsinthefuturewon’tneedtogotoschoolandtheywill____29____athome.Whatwillhappenifstudentshaveproblemswithasubject?Theycanlook____30____theanswersontheInternet.Theycanalso____31____withtheirteachersthroughvideocalls(視頻通話).Peter:Inthefuture,peoplewillspeakfewerlanguages.Maybetherewillbeonlyone____32____intheworld.Anditwillbemuch____33____forpeopletotalkwitheachother.Laura:Robotswillplayanimportantroleinourlives.Theywillhelphumansdoallkindsofwork.Also,theycanfinishthework____34____andnevergettired.Thesepredictions(預(yù)測)mayseem____35____today,butIbelievetheywillcometrueoneday,becauseweneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.二、閱讀理解（共40分）VI.根據(jù)所給材料,完成下列各題。（共40分）（A）Afewgoodfriendsaretalkingabouttheirlastvacations.Helen:IwenttoXi’anwithmycousinbyair.WevisitedtheTerracottaArmy(兵馬俑)andhadagreattime.Weatedeliciousfood,too.Xi’anisabigandnicecity.Ilikeitalot.Jason:MyparentstookmetoHongKongbyplane.WewenttoDisneyland.It’sjustlikeafairytalekingdom(童話王國).Andweboughtmanyspecialthings.Mostofthemweren’texpensiveatall.Diana:Lastsummer,myfamilywenttoHainan.Theweatherwassunnyandhot.Wewentswimmingandboating.Theywereexciting.Later,weatesomeseafood.Itwasverydelicious!Bruce:MyuncleworksinXizang.Lastsummer,Itookatraintovisithim.ThereIsawlotsoftallandcleanmountains.Manypeopletherearegoodatsinginganddancing.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。36.WhatdidJasondoonvacation?A.Sheatedeliciousfood. B.Shewentshopping.C.Shewentboating. D.Shesawsomemountains.37.Whohadagreattimeatthesea?A.Helen. B.Jason. C.Diana. D.Bruce.38.WhatdidBruceseelastsummer?A.TheTerracottaArmy. B.Afairytalekingdom.C.Manyspecialthings. D.Tallandcleanmountains.39.Howdidallthefriendsfeelabouttheirvacations?A.Sad. B.Bored. C.Terrible. D.Happy.40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.BrucevisitedhisuncleinXizang. B.Jasonlikedboatingonthesea.C.DianavisitedDisneyland. D.HelenwenttoXi’anbybus.（B）Howdoyoumakedecisions?Whatadvicecanyougivetootherstudents?Claire:SometimeswhenIhaveproblemsmakingadecision,Ithinkaboutitagainandagain.WhenIfinallymakeadecision,I’mafraidofmakingawrongdecision!Whenthathappenstome,Ioftengoforawalkorlistentomusictotakemymindoffthings.Sam:Ithinkit’sbesttomakedecisionsquickly.Iliketothinkcarefullyaboutallmydecisions.Forexample,onceIhadtochooseatopic(主題)foranarticleabouttraditionalart.Ithoughtthefirststepwastolearnabouttraditionalart,soIreadlotsofarticlesonline.Afterthat,IthoughtthatBeijingOperawouldbeagoodtopicbecauseIcouldusealotofonlineinformation.Emily:WhenIneedtomakeadecision,IalwaystalktopeopleItrust,suchasmyparents,teachersandfriends.Sometimes,it’senoughtotalkabouttheproblemandhearhowothersthinkaboutit.Atothertimes,Idon’tthinkIcanmaketherightdecisions,soIusuallyturntomyfriends.It’scertainlythebestwaytoaskforhelp.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。41.WhatdoesClairedowhensheisafraidofmakingawrongdecision?A.Shewalksorlistenstomusic. B.Shetalkstoherfriends.CShethinksaboutitagainandagain. D.Shereadsmorearticlesonline.42.WhichofthefollowingdoesSamagreewith?A.Talkingabouthisideawiththepeople. B.Makingdecisionsquickly.C.Thinkingaboutthedecisionsslowly. D.Takinghismindoffthings.43.HowdoesSamusuallystarthisresearchforanewproject?A.Byaskinghisclassmates. B.Bywatchingsomevideos.C.Bysearchingontheinternet. D.Byreadingbooksalone.44.WhyisBeijingOperaagoodtopicinSam’sarticle?A.Becauseitiseasytounderstand.B.Becausealotofpeopleknowaboutit.C.Becausemanystudentsareinterestedinit.D.Becausethereismuchusefulinformationonlineforhimtochoosefrom.45.WhodoesEmilyalwaystalktowhensheneedstomakeadecision?①Herteachers.②Herparents.③Herstudents.④Herfriends.A.②③④ B.①②④ C.①②③ D.①③④（C）Willyouhaveahousewarmingpartyaftermovingintoanewhouse?Mostpeoplewouldsayyes.Havingahousewarmingpartyisalwaysagoodwaytoshowyournewhousetoyourfamilyandfriends.Whenisthebesttimetohavetheparty?Within180daysafteryoumovein.Beforeyoustartsendinginvitationstoothers,it’simportanttohaveaplan.First,thinkaboutwhoyouwanttoinvitetoyourparty.Ifyournewhouseisnotbigenough,justinviteyourclosestfriendsorthemostimportantpeople,oritwillbetoocrowded.Second,youcanhaveyourpartyanytime,butit’sbesttohaveitontheweekendwhenmostpeoplearefree.Thirdplanyourmenu.Thekindoffoodyouservewilldependonthetimeofyourparty.Forexample,foranafternoonparty,youcanpreparesomesmallcakesanddrinks.Butifit’saneveningparty,youshouldprepareafulldinner.Finally,makeinvitations.Youshouldtellyourguestsyournewaddress,yourphonenumber,andthetimeoftheparty.Youcanalsoaddaspecialnoteaboutgames,food,andotherinformation.Nowyoucansendoutyourinvitationsandwaitfortheirreplies.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正（T）、誤（F）。46Itisbesttohaveahousewarmingpartywithin3monthsaftermovingin.47.Youshouldplanyourguestlistbeforesendinginvitations.48.Weekendsarethebesttimeforahousewarmingparty.49.Smallcakesanddrinksaregoodenoughforeveningparties.50.Thewritersharesthreetips(建議)onhowtoplanahousewarmingparty.（D）Areyouashyperson?Doyouexpecttobecomeoutgoing?Beingoutgoingcanhelpalotinyourlife.____51____Hereissomeadviceonhowtobecomeoutgoing.Youcanstarttotrybecomingoutgoingwhenyoustaywithyourfriends.Buttherealchallenge(挑戰(zhàn))comeswhenyoumeetstrangersornewfriends.Sofirstly,whenyoumeetthem,youcansmileatthem,andusuallytheywillsmileatyou,too.____52____Secondly,startatalkpositively(積極地).Trytospeakfirst.Simplegreetingssuchas“Hello!”“____53____”and“It’salittlecloudytoday,isn'tit?”areagoodstart.Afterthat,youcantalkmore.Forexample,youcantalkaboutthelatestnews.Butyou’dbetterreadsomenewsinnewspapersandhaveyourownideasfirst.____54____Finally,thebestwaytobecomeoutgoingistogoout.Itisalsoaveryimportantstep.Usuallythosewholiketodothesamethingscancommunicate(交流)better.Ifyoulikeplayingsports,gotoasportsclub.____55____Youmaymakemanynewfriendsthereifyougetoveryourshyness.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面方框內(nèi)的選項還原到文中空白處，使短文完整、通順，每個選項只能用一次，其中有一個選項是多余的。A.Howisitgoing?B.Youmayfinditeasytostarttalkinginthisway.C.Oryoumayfindthatyouwon’thavemuchtosay.D.Ifyouliketakingatrip,jointhemtohaveatriptogether.E.Infact,beingoutgoingisnotsohardasyouthink.F.Youcanmakemorefriendsinthisway.（E）___56___Thehomeofthefuturewillbecompletelydifferent.Peoplewillshapetheirhomesastheirdreams.Peoplewillbeabletobuy“housematerials”likemoveable(可移動的)walls,doorsandwindows.Theywillputtogetherthedifferentpartstomakethehometheywant.___57___Manyjobsnowwilldisappear(消失).Somewillstillexist(存在)butwillchangeandnewjobswillappear.Skilledworkerssuchasbuilders,gardenersandelectricianswon’tdisappearbecausemachinescan’treplacethem.Teacherswillstillexistbecausestudentsneedhumancontact(接觸).Butstudentswillspendmoretimestudyingathome.___58___Spaceholidayswilldevelopinthefuture,buttheseholidayswon’tbeforeveryonebecausetheywon’tbecheap.Shortspacetripswilldevelopfirst,andthenhotelswillmovearoundtheearthwhereitwillbepossibletohavealongervacation.Therewillbeholidaycentersonthemoonwiththingsneededbyfamilies.___59___Therewillbenopaperinthefuture.Instead,therewillbeE-paperwhichpeoplewillbeabletouseagainandagain.Andwewilldownload(下載)informationfromtheInterneteverydayontoourreusablepaper.E-newspapersande-magazineswillreplacenewspapersandmagazinestoday.___60___Asweknow,theearthwilldisappearsometimeinthefuture.Thisisn’tgoingtohappentomorrowbutscientistssaythatitwillhappenoneday.Sometimeinthefuturefaraway,eitherwestayontheearthanddiewithit,orweleaveandmovetoanotherplanet.（a）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出每段的主旨大意，其中有一個選項是多余的。A.E-paperB.JobsC.TheearthD.VacationsE.HousesF.Foods（b）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，補全下面語段，每空填一個詞。Tomorrow’sWorldWhatwilltomorrow’sworldbelike?Let’shavealook.Homesofthefuturewillbe___61___fromoneanother.Andalotofjobsthatwedotodaywon’t___62___.Wewillstilldosomejobsnowbutthejobswillchangeandwewillhavenewjobs.Spacetripswillstillbeonlyforrichpeoplebecausetheyare___63___Somepeoplecanspendtheirholidaysonthemoon.E-paperwillbeusedinsteadofthe___64___weareusingtoday.Itcanbeusedoverandoveragain.Inthefuture,peoplewillhavetomovetoanother___65___onedayinthefuture.Itmustbeacompletelynewlifeforhumanbeings.（F）Withahistoryofmorethan1,800years,dumplingsaretraditionalChinesefood.TheyarealsoatraditionaldishonChineseNewYear’sEve(除夕).TheyarereallypopularinChina,especiallyinthenorthofChina.DumplingsusuallylooklikeChinesesilveringots(銀元寶).Chinesepeopleliketoeatdumplings.Therearesomeinterestingideasaboutthem.Forexample,themoredumplingsyoueatduringtheNewYearcelebrations,themoremoneyyoucanmakeinthenewyear.Dumplingshavedifferenttastesbecauseoftheirdifferentfillings(餡).Therearemanydifferentkindsoffillings.Somepopularfillingsarepork,shrimp,fish,chicken,beef,muttonandvegetables.Differentpeopleliketoeatdumplingswithdifferentfillings.Asforme,Ilikedumplingswithmuttonbest.Doyouknowhowtomakedumplings?AlmostallChinesepeoplecanmakethem.Theythinkit’sveryeasytodothat.Hereisawaytomakedumplings.◆First,mixthedough(生面團).◆Second,makethedoughintoroundwrappers(面皮)witharollingpin(搟面杖).◆Third,fillthewrapperswithfillings.◆Fourth,pinch(捏)thewrapperstogether.◆Andfifth,cooktheminthehotwater.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)，回答下列問題。66.Howmanyyearsofhistorydodumplingshave?______________________________________67.AredumplingspopularinthenorthofChina?______________________________________68.Whatdodumplingsusuallylooklike?______________________________________69.Whydodumplingshavedifferenttastes?______________________________________70.Howmanystepsaretheretomakedumplingsaccordingtothepassage?______________________________________三、寫作（15分）VII.根據(jù)要求,完成寫作。（15分）71.新年的鐘聲即將敲響，我們也將迎來期待已久的寒假。這是一個放松身心、充實自我、探索新興趣的好時機。那么，你將如何規(guī)劃一個多姿多彩的寒假呢？請根據(jù)所給題目和下面的圖文提示寫一篇短文，在英語課上與大家分享你的計劃。寫作要求：（1）包含所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮；（2）語句通順，語法正確，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；（3）詞數(shù)90~100，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。HowWillYouSpendYourWinterVacation?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

吉林市永吉縣2024-2025學年八年級上學期期末考試英語試題答案一、語言知識運用（共35分）I.從每小題所給的三個選項中,選出一個正確答案。（10分）【1題答案】【答案】B【2題答案】【答案】C【3題答案】【答案】A【4題答案】【答案】C【5題答案】【答案】B【6題答案】【答案】A【7題答案】【答案】B【8題答案】【答案】C【9題答案】【答案】A【10題答案】【答案】CII.從方框中選擇正確選項,其中有一個選項與對話內(nèi)容無關(guān)。（5分）【11~15題答案】【答案】11.C12.E13.D14.F15.AIII.根據(jù)所給對話,填寫適當?shù)膬?nèi)容,使其完整、通順、正確,